2023年安徽省亳州市利辛县中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）（附答案详解）

2023年安徽省亳州市利辛县中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）

一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

1.Wecan't.tojustsailthroughwithoutdoinganywork.()

A.wantB.expectC.manageD.plan

2.Afterthe2023SpringFestivalGala,"RabbitYuanyuanubecameknownalloverChina.

()

A.hardlyB.exactlyC.deeplyD.widely

3.-IthinkHuangmeiOperaisreallyfantastic.

-SodoLWeshouldkeepthisartform.forever.()

A.aliveB.livelyC.famousD.traditional

4.-Mum,wherecanIputthistable?

-Putittherethewall.()

A.inB.onC.againstD.between

5.-HowcanIlearntoplaytheguitarinamonth?

-Takeyourtime.Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingoneatatime.()

A.classB.stepC.breakD.action

6.-HowwasyourtriptoHainanlastweek?

-Imytripbecauseofaveryimportantmeeting.Ihopetomakeitnextweek.()

A.comeacrossB.turndownC.putoffD.takeup

7.-Tom,DadhasfinishedhisworkandWetopickyouupatonce.

-OK,Mum.()

A.driveB.willdriveC.wasdrivingD.drove

8.-Iwonderheagreestolookaftermypetdog.

-I'msurehewillhelpyou.Heisananimal-lover.()

A.whyB.howC.ifD.where

9.一HaveyoudecidedwheretospendyourMayDayholiday?

-Notyet.IgotoHainan.()

A.mustB.needC.mayD.should

10.-CanIhavealookatyourphotos?

-.()

A.That'sOKB.OK,helpyourself

C.ɪfsnothingD.Hardtosay

二、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)

LittleGeorgelivedinapoorvillage.OnesummerdayGeorge,smothersenthimtothefieldto(1)

somedriedwoodforthefire.

Georgeworkedveryhard.Bythetimethesunwashigh,hewasveryhotandwishedforacoolplacetorest

andhavesomefood.Ashewalkedalong,hefoundsomeshade,andbyitweresomefine,wild(2)

.,,Howgoodthesewillbewithmybreadandbutter,''thoughtGeorge.Hepickedallofthe

strawberries.Ashewas(3)thefirststrawberrytohismouth,herememberedhissickmother,

aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.Withthisin(4),heputthestrawberryback

again.uShaIlIsavethemforher?',heaskedhimself.

Hethoughthowrefreshingtheywouldbeforher,yetwasstilllookingatthemwithalongingeye."Iwill

eathalf,andtaketheotherhalftoher,"hesaid.Hedividedthem(5)twohe叩S(堆)(6)

eachheaplookedsosmall.Heputthemtogetheragain.

,,1willonlyeatone.,'hethought.But,asheagainliftedittohismouth,hesawthathehadtakenthefinest,

andheputitback.

Whenthesunwasbeginningtosink,George(7)forhome.Howhappyhefelt,then,thathe

hadallhisstrawberriesforhissickmother.

Heheardhismother,s(8)voicecallinghim.,,Isthatyou,George?Iamgladyouhavecome

back.Iam(9)andamlongingforsometea."Georgerantoherand(10)offeredhiswild

strawberries."Oh,myson,yousavedtheseforme,didn'tyou?usaidshe,puttingherhandsoftlyonhis

head,withtearsinhereyes.

11.A.putupB.pickupC.takeupD.lookup

12.A.woodsB.plantsC.strawberriesD.vegetables

13.A.liftingB.fetchingC.eatingD.taking

14.A.mindB.eyesC.handsD.head

15.A.toB.inC.onD.into

16.A.andB.butC.orD.because

17.A.wentoutB.cameoverC.setoutD.lookedaround

18.A.strongB.sweetC.excitedD.weak

19.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.sleepy

20.A.happilyB.smoothlyC.angrilyD.surprisingly

Inrecentyeas,asporthasbecomepopularforhowsocialitis.Itisacompetitionbuthas(1)一

physicalcontact(身体接触).ThesportisFrisbee.

Thesporthasmade(2)topicsonWeiboandDouyin.Onthelifestyle-sharingplatform

Xiaohongshu,morethan730,OOOreviewsofithavebeen(3).Accordingtoasurvey,itnow

(4)skateboarding,cyclingandothersportsasoneofthemostpopularsportsamongyoung

people.About60percentofpeoplesurveyedsaidtheywantedtomakenewfiendsplayingthegame.

Frisbeeisaverysocialgame.Menandwomencanplaythesporttogetherandthereisnobodycontact.'1(5)

thisactivity,Icanseemyfriendsmoreoftenduringthepandemic(疫情)."QuXinchen,who

startedplayingFrisbeeinApril2022,saidtoChinaDaily.

Forthosewhowanttocompete,therearemany(6),too.Theycantrytheteamdiscsport

CallednUltimateu(极限飞盘).(7)somegames,ultimateencourageshonestyandfairplay,

withnojudgesonthecourt.In(8)gamecalledπdiscgolf,,playerstrytohitfarawaytargets

(目标)withadisc.

Theincreasingpopularity(流行)oftheactivityhasattracted(吸弓∣)the(9)ofthegovernment.On

July7,2022,itwasannounced(通知)thatthefirstChineseFrisbeeLeagUe(联赛)wouldbeheld.Now,

thissportcanbe(10)inmanycitiesaroundthecountryandhasbecomeanationalfitness

activity.

21.A.muchB.littleC.someD.any

22.A.coolB.usualC.hotD.common

23.A.postedB.talkedC.finishedD.done

24.A.hitsB.losesC.winsD.beats

25.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.InsteadofD.Exceptfor

26.A.choicesB.changesC.chancesD.characters

27.A.WithB.ForC.LikeD.Unlike

28.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

29.A.attentionB.helpC.moneyD.support

30.A.lookedB.seenC.noticedD.heard

三、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题，共5.0分)

31.A：Hi,Peter.Goodnewsforyou!

B：(1)

A：It,saboutaclub.Ourschoolwillsetupanewreadingclubthisterm.

B：Great!IlovereadingverymuchandIwanttobeawriterwhenIgrowup.(2)

A：NextFriday.Youcanreadalotofbooksthereandshareyourideaswithothers.

B：That'swonderful!(3)Canyoutellme?

A：Well,mydreamistobepilot.

B：(4)

A：BecauseIhavereadmanystoriesaboutpilotsandIthinktheyaresocool.

B：Howareyougoingtobeapilot?

A：(5)

B：Ihopebothofuscanachieveourdreams.

A.Why?

B.What'syourdream?

C.What'sitabout?

D.Iwanttoseeapilot.

E.Howlongdoyoureadeveryday?

F.Whenwillthereadingactivitystart?

G.I,11readmorebooksonflightandstudyhard.

(D

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）

A

Ourshophasmanybooksonsale.Herearejustsomeofthem.

OfftheBeatenCartPath

Thebestsellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200

newfullcolorphotographs,andallnew,up-to-datemaps.ltincludesover1,000ofthe

UnitedStates1mostmust-seedestinations（目的地）.

Coverprice：$30.00Ourprice：$19.80

Parents

Themostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.lt

haschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild'shealthandsafety,andthebest

waytoencourageyourchild,slearning.

Coverprice：$26.00Ourprice：$12.60

BestWeekendProjects

Theprojects（方案）arechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusualliving

space.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardand

canbedoneonweekends.AndthemostimportantofalLtheyareeasytofollow.

Coverprice：S17.95Ourprice：$13.90

Lucky

Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips（小贴士）：You,llneed

thembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyouthe

informationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.

Coverprice：$18.50OurPrice：$15.50

32.Whichofthefollowingbookscansavethemostmoney?

A.OfftheBeatenCartPath.B.Parents.

C.BestWeekendProjects.D.Lucky.

33.WhomaybeinterestedinthebookBestWeekendProjects?

A.Ayoungladywholikesgoingshopping.

B.Aparentwhohasjustgotanewbornbaby.

C.Apersonwhowantstogethishomeimproved.

D.ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAmerica.

34.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Anotice.

C.Astory.D.Areport.

B

MaryDonaldsonisworriedabouther16-yearolddaughter,Sophia.Sixmonthsago,Sophiacameback

fromaparty,upsetandunhappy.Fromthenon,shethinksofnothingbuthowtoloseweightandbecome

beautiful.Sherefusestoeat.Sophiahadalwaysbeenalittleheavy,sowhenshedecidedtogoonadiet,

Maryencouragedher.Shefeltthatherdaughterwouldlookmoreattractiveifshelost10

kilograms.However,Sophiahaslostover20kilogramsuntilnow.Hereatinghabitishavingaharmful

effectonherhealth.Sheistoothinandisoftensick.

Hermotheristryingtostopherfromgoingonadietandlosingweight,butSophiathinksthatsheisstill

tooheavyandrefusestostarteatingasusual.Sophia'smindisfulloftheideaoflookinglikeamodel（模

特）.Shesays,nIf1looklikethesemodels,1willbehappyandalltheboyswilllikeme.

Marydoesn,tknowhowtohelpherdaughter.Shefeelssorryforhavingencouragedheratfirst,because

Sophianolongerfeelsgoodorpleasedwithherbody.She,safraidthatSophiawillneverbehappyifshe

keepscomparingherselfwiththemodelsinthemagazines.MarytriestotellSophiathattruebeautycomes

fromwithin.Commonpeoplearenotsupposedtolooklikemodels.Themostordinaryfacebecomes

beautifulwhenthepersonbehinditisfilledwithconfidence.

35.WhendidSophiadecidetoloseweight?

A.Halfayearago.B.Sevenmonthsago.

C.Attheageof15.D.Sixweeksago.

36.HowdidSophialoseweight?

A.Bydoingexercise.B.Bygoingonadiet.

C.Byeatinglessmeat.D.Byeatingmuchvegetables.

37.HowdidSophiafeelwhenshelostover20kilograms?

A.Happy.B.Proud.C.Excited.D.Unsatisfied.

38.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Truebeauty.B.Happiness.C.Adream.D.Doingexercise.

C

Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourphone?Usefulappsaddmorefun.Let'sfindoutaboutthem.

MojiMaker

Sometimesyoumayfeelthatnoneoftheemojisinyourphonecantrulyshowyourmood.Don'tworry.Just

startmakingyourownemojisthroughMojiMaker.

Therearethousandsofemojidesignsinthisapp,suchastheyellowroundfacesandanimals.Youcanput

anyofthemtogether.YourdesignsIookjustliketheemojisonmobilephones,buttheyarejustfor

you.Youcanalsoexchange（交换）youremojiswithotherpeoplethroughtheapp.

Coach.me

It'susuallynoteasytodevelopanewhabit.Luckily,Coach.mecanhelpyou.Youcansetallkindsofgoals

intheapp.Ittellsyoutopracticedaily.ltalsofollowsyourimprovements.Youcanfindotherusersworking

towardssimilargoalsinCoach.me.Youmaycoachandcheerforeachother.Ifyou'renotsureaboutyour

plans,therearealsoprofessionalsintheapp.Youcanaskthemforhelp.

80Days

ThebookAroundtheWorldinEightyDays（《80天环游地球》）tellsastoryaboutarichBritish

gentleman,striparoundtheworld.Now,thebookhasbecomeagamecalled80Days.Inthegame,you

arethegentlemanandplanyourowntrip.

Asyoutravel,youneedtochoosewhattodonextwithlimited（有限的）time,moneyandhealth.Soyou

havetousethemwisely.Youcanalsochecktoseewhereotherplayersareonthegame*smap.

Learntomakegreatphotos

Mostofustakephotoswithourphoneseverynowandthen.Butifyouwanttomakegreatphotos,youmay

needtotakesomelessons.

TheGreatPhotoAppshowsusershowthingsaffectphotos.Aftereachlesson,youcanquicklytrywhat

you,velearned.ltgivesyouagame-likeenvironment（环境）forpractice.

Inthe,'lightbasics'*part,forexample,youcanturndifferenttypesoflightsonandoff.Eachonechanges

thefinallookofyourphotos.

39.WhatcanwelearnaboutMojiMaker?

A.ItisimpossibletomakeyourownemojisthroughMojiMaker.

B.AlltheemojidesignscanbefoundinMojiMaker.

C.Youcan,texchangeyouremojiswithothersthroughMojiMaker.

D.MojiMakercanbringyoualotoffun.

40.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofrunningeveryday,whichappissuitable（适合的）foryou?

A.MojiMaker.B.Coach.me.

C.TheGreatPhotoApp.D.80Days.

41.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Sport.B.Technology.C.Environment.D.Travel

D

Howcancactus（仙人掌）helptheworld?Itcanprovideanewkindofsustainablefuel（可持续燃

料）.Nopalimex,acompanyinMexico,hasmadeoneoftheworld,sfirstcactus-poweredfactories.The

ideacametoSosainNopalimexwhenhewaslookingforwaystosavemoneyforhisfoodfactory.Henow

powershisfactorywithcactusgas（气体）.Thecosttoproducethegasishalfthecostofelectricity.

Soon,thegasproducedbyNopalimexwillalsobeusedincars.Nopalimex'sgasismadebyusingthe

PriCkIyPear（刺梨）,akindofcactus.Tomakethegas,thepricklypearismixedtogetherwithmanure

（肥料）.Thenthemixture（混合物）producesthegasthatcanbeusedasfuel.

Whycactus?Fuelcanbemadefromotherplantssuchascom,butthereareafewreasonswhycactusis

abetterchoice.First,pricklypearsneedverylittlewaterandverylittlecare,andgrowwellinhot

temperatures.Today,thesecharacteristics（i∣Φ,⅛）arekey.Also,unlikecorn,pricklypearsdon'tneedspace

thatcouldbeusedforotherfoodplants.Theycangrowinareaswheremanyfoodplantscan,tgrow.Last,

aftermakinggasfrompricklypearsandmanure,theirbyproducts（副产品）canbeusedtohelpgrow

food.

Scientistsstillneedtodomoreresearchonmakingandusingpricklypeargas.AsprojectslikeNopalimex

show,wehavethepossibilitytoproducemoresustainablefueltopowerourlives.

42.WhydoesSosapowerhisfactorywithcactusgas?

A.Togrowcactusinsteadofcorn.

B.Tosavemoneyforhisfoodfactory.

C.Togrowalotofcactusandcominhistown.

D.Tobewell-knownaroundtheworld.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword',TheyπinParagraph3referto（指代）？

A.Pricklypears.B.Foodplants.

C.Pricklypearsandmanure.D.Cactuses.

44.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.WhatNopalimexdoeswithcactus.

B.WhereWecangrowalotofcactus.

C.Whycactusisabetterchoicetomakefuel.

D.Howcactusisusedtoproducegas.

E

Saltedfish,akindofcommonfood,ispopularinthesouthofChina.ltischewy（有嚼劲的）and

addsasaltyflavortootherdishes.Buteatingtoomuchsaltedfishcancausecancer.

Saltedfishisproducedwithalargeamountofsalt,whichlaterturnsintonitrites（亚硝酸盐）.When

nitritesreachourstomach,theyturnintoanotherkindofchemical（化学物质）thatcancause

cancer,HuangYufangfromtheCancerCenterofGuangzhouMedicalUniversitytoldXinhuaNews

Agency.

SodoesthismeanWecan,teatsaltedfishanymore?"Peopledon,tneedtoworrytoomuch.Ithasto

dowithhowoftenyoueatcertainfoodandhowmuchofthemyoueat,"Huangsaid.Ifyoureallylike

eatingsaltedfish,youcaneatasmallamountonceortwiceamonth.Meanwhile,youshouldalsoeat

morefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC（维他命C）,asthiscanhelptopreventthe

formation（形成）ofnitrites.

Infact,therearemanykindsoffoodsthatarethoughttocausecancer,suchasfriedchickenandeven

redmeat,suchaspork,lambandbeef.Butitdoesn'tmeanapersonwillgetcancerjustbyeatingthem,

accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.

Canceriscausedbydifferentfactors,suchasone'sgenes（⅛∣3）,environment,lifestyleandeating

habits.',Aslongasonehasabalanceddiet,onedoesn'tneedtoavoidcancer-causingfoodatall."Fang

Yu,adoctorfromtheBeijingCancerHospital,toldPeople'sDaily.

45.Saltedfishmaycausecancerwhen.

A.peoplestoreitforalongtimeB.peoplecookitwithsalt

C.peopleeattoomuchofitD.peopleeatitwithvegetables

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"factors"mean?

A.事实B.因素C.种类D.结果

47.WhatcanWelearnfromthepassage?

A.Saltedfishdirectlycausescancer.

B.Peoplewhohaveabalanceddietwon'tgetcancerforever.

C.Eatinghabitsarenottheonlyreasonforgettingcancer.

D.Eatingtoomuchsaltcausescancer.

48.What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellusthewayofeatingsaltedfish.

B.Tointroducetheformationofnitrites.

C.Totellusthatcanceriscausedbymanyfactors.

D.Tointroducetheformationofcancer.

五、任务型阅读■多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）

49.Ateacherdecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Shetoldeachchildintheclasstobringalonga

plasticbagwithafewbigpotatoes.Eachpotatowasgiventhenameofapersonthatthechildhated,

sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildputinhisorherplasticbagdependedonthenumberofpeople

heorshehated.

Thenextday,everychildbroughtsomepotatoeswiththenamesofthepeopleheorshehated.Some

hadtwopotatoes,somethreewhilesomehaduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthenaskedthechildren

tocarrythepotatoeswiththemwherevertheywent.

Daysafterdayspassed,andthechildrenstartedtocomplainduetotheunpleasantsmellletoutbythe

rottenpotatoes.Besides,thosehavingasmanyasfivepotatoesalsohadtocarryheavierbags.After

weeks,thechildrenwererelieved（如释重负的）becausethegamehadfinallyended.

Theteacherasked,"Howdidyoufeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouthesedays?"The

childrensaidtheyweretiredandunhappybecausetheyhadtocarrytheheavyandsmellypotatoes

wherevertheywent.

Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthegame."Thisisexactlythesituationwhen

youcarryyourhatredforsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theunpleasantsmellofhatred（憎恨）will

polluteyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannottoleratethesmellof

rottenpotatoesforjustashortperiodoftime,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavehatredinyour

heartforyourlifetime?Soremember：Forgivethoseyouhateandmoveon."

（1）Whatdidtheteacheraskherstudentstodothenextday?（不超过15个词）

⑵HoWdidthestudentsfeelwhilecarryingthepotatoeswiththem?（不超过5个词）

（3）Whatdidtheteacherwantherstudentstoremember?（不超过10个词）

六、单词拼写.单句（本大题共5小题，共5・0分）

50.Self-confidenceisthefirstS（秘诀）ofsuccess.

51.Studentsaresupposedtomastersomeb（基本的）lifeskills.

52.Whatm（重要）mostisthatyoubelieveinyourself.

53.Confucius,sideasstillmakealotofs（意义）tous.

54.Manystudentsdidn't（意识至∣J）theimportanceofstudyuntiltheyleftschool.

七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）

55.回首三年的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识生活技

能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身经历谈一谈自己在某一方面的进步。

要点如下：

D你在哪一方面取得了进步；

2）你是如何取得进步的；

3）谈谈这个进步给你带来的收获及感受。

注意：1）词数80〜100；

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

4）开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

TheprogressIhavemade

Inthepastthreeyears,Ihavemademuchprogressinmanyaspects.Here,soneofthem.

(ɪ)

⑵

⑶

⑷

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】Want想要；expect期待：manage设法；Plan计划;根据

"Wecan't...tojustsailthroughwithoutdoinganyWork."可知,我们不能指望什么工作都不做就了事,

因此选expect,expecttodoslh"期望做某事"。

故选：Bo

我们不能期望什么工作都不做就了事。

本题考查动词词义辨析，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。

2.【答案】D

【解析】A几乎不；B确切地；C深深地；D广泛地。becomeknown"为人所知"，应用WideIy"广

泛地”修饰。

故选：D。

2023年春晚之后，“兔圆圆"在中国家喻户晓。

掌握不同副词的词义是解题关键。

3.【答案】A

【解析】alive活着的，有活力的，继续存在的；IiVely鲜活的，栩栩如生的，充满活力的，生气

勃勃的；famous著名的：traditional传统的。根据语境，可知在句子中作宾补，应该保持这种艺术

形式永远有活力，因此alive符合语境。

故选：Ao

一我认为黄梅戏实在是太出色了。

-我也是那么认为。我们应该保持这种艺术形式永远有活力。

辨析形容词的含义，结合语境，给出答案。

4.【答案】C

【解析】in在...里面;On在…上面;against靠着;between在…之间；根据"Mum,

wherecanIputthistable?"和"thewall"可知，此处指放在靠墙的地方，因此选against。

故选：Co

-妈妈，我可以把桌子放在哪里？

-把它放在靠墙的地方。

本题考查介词，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。

5.【答案】B

【解析】A.等级；B.步骤；C.休息；D.动作。根据

Alongjourneycanbecoveredonlybytakingone...atatime.（一次只需走一..就可以完成漫长的旅

程。）可知是一次只需走一步，就可以完成漫长的旅程。

故选:Bo

-我怎样才能在一个月内学会弹吉他？

-慢慢来。一次只需走一步，就可以完成漫长的旅程。

首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作

答。

6.【答案】C

【解析】A.碰上;B.拒绝；C.推迟;D.占据。很近后面的"becauseofaVeryimPOrtantmeeting（因

为一个非常重要的会议）”可以推出，这里指的是：“推迟（putoff）”旅游。

故选：C0

-你上周的海南之行怎么样？

-因为一个非常重要的会议，我推迟了这次旅行。我希望下周能成行。

首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作

答。

7.【答案】B

【解析】根据句意"汤姆，爸爸已经完成了他的工作，我们将马上开车去接你"，分析此处and表

示事情发展的先后,and前属于现在完成时,考虑and后用一般将来时,填其"will+动词原形"形式。

故选：B0

-汤姆，爸爸已经完成了他的工作，我们将马上开车去接你。

-好的，妈妈。

对于考查一般将来时，学生要联系上下文认真分析语境，才能正确把握时态。

8.【答案】C

【解析】A表示为什么。B表示怎么样、如何。C表示是否。D表示哪里。Iwonder___heagreetolook

aftermypetdog.是宾语从句，划线处缺一个引导词，根据题干中回答I'msurehewillhelPyoU.可知

说话人想知道他是否同意照顾其宠物狗，则此处应用if,表示是否。

故选：C0

-我想知道他是否同意照顾我的宠物狗。

-我确信他会帮助你的。他是一个动物爱好者。

本题考查宾语从句，要求学生掌握该从句的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。

9.【答案】C

【解析】must必须：need需要；may可能；ShoUld应该。结合语境”-你决定去哪儿度五一假期了

吗？-还没有.我—去海南。可知，表示肯定推测，用may表示可能。

故选：C0

-你决定去哪儿度五一假期了吗？

-还没有.我可能去海南。

熟练掌握情态动词的用法，分析各个选项，结合句意选择正确的情态动词。

10.【答案】B

【解析】考查情境交际。A没关系；B好的，请自便；C没什么；D很难说。根据句意，我能看看

你的照片吗，表示请求，B符合情境。

故选：B0

——我能看看你的照片吗？

——好的，请自便。

考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思，对其用法做

到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。

ll~20.【答案】B、C、AxA、D、B、C、DxB、A

【解析】（1）动词短语词义辨析。句意：夏天的一天，George的母亲让他到地里去捡些烧火用

的干柴。A.putup张贴；Bpickup捡起;Ctakeup拿起;DjOokUP查阅。根据

somedriedwoodforthefire（一些干木头生火）可知，是去地里捡些柴火。故选B。

（2）名词词义辨析。句意：他走着走着，发现了一处树荫，树荫下长着一些美丽的野草莓。A.woods

树林；Bplants植物；Cstrawberries草莓；Dxegetables蔬菜。fl⅛⅛Hepickedallofthestrawberries.

（他把所有的草莓都摘了。）可知，此处指GeOrge发现了一些野草莓。故选C。

（3）动词词义辨析。句意：当他把第一个草莓放到嘴里时，他想起了生病的母亲，她独自在村里

黑暗、寒冷的房间里。AJifting举起；Bfetching去取;Ceating吃;D.taking拿走。根据

thefirststrawberrytohismouth（第一个草莓送到他的嘴里）可知，此处指他把第一个草莓放到嘴

里,因此选Hfting。故选A。

（4）名词词义辨析。句意：出于这种考虑，他又把草莓放了回去。A.mind大脑；B.eyes眼睛；

C.hands手；D.head头。根据herememberedhissickmother,aloneinherdark,coldroominthevillage.

（他想起了生病的母亲，独自在村里黑暗、寒冷的房间里。）可知，此处指出于这种考虑，因此

选mind。故选Ao

（5）介词词义辨析。句意：他把它们分成两堆，但每堆看起来都很小。A.to到；B.in在......里面；

Con在上面;D.into转变成。dividesthinto为固定搭配，意为"把分成"。故选D。

（6）连词词义辨析。句意：他把它们分成两堆，但每堆看起来都很小。A.and并且；B.but但是；

Cor或者；D.because因为。根据HediVidedlhem（5）___twoheaps（堆）（他把它们分成两堆）

和eachheaplookedsosmall.（每堆看起来都很小。）可知,前后之间构成转折关系，因此选but。

故选B0

（7）动词短语词义辨析。句意：当太阳开始下沉时，GeOrge动身回家。A.wentout离开；B.came

OVer过来;Csetout动身；DJookedaround至IJ处察看。1βffiWhenthesunwasbeginningtosink（当

太阳开始下沉时）和forhome可知，GeOrge开始动身回家。故选C。

（8）形容词词义辨析。句意：他听到母亲微弱的声音在呼唤他。A.strong强壮的；B.sweet甜的；

C.excited兴奋的；D.weak力量微弱的。根据herememberedhissickmother（他想起了生病的母亲）

可知，因为生病，母亲的声音很微弱。故选D。

（9）形容词词义辨析。句意：我渴了，很想喝点茶。A.hungry饥饿的;B.thirsty口渴的；C.tired

疲惫的；D.sleepy困倦的。根据andamlongingforsometea.（想喝点茶。）可知，是口渴了。故

选Bo

（W）副词词义辨析。句意：GeOrge跑向她，高兴地把自己的野草莓递给她。A.happily高兴地；

B.smoothly顺利地；Cangrily生气地；Dsurprisingly令人惊讶地。根据

Georgerantoherand...offeredhiswildstrawberries.（George跑向她把自己的野草莓递给她。）

可知，George高兴地把野草莓递给她。故选A。

本文主要讲述了GeOrge上山捡柴时摘了些野草莓带回家，给生病的妈妈吃的故事。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语

法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21~30.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、C、D、C、A、B

【解析】（1）形容词辨析。句意：这是一场比赛，但几乎没有身体接触。A.很多，修饰不可数名

词，B.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，C.一些，用于肯定句，D.一些，用于否定句和疑问句，结合

下文TheSPOrtiSFriSbee.（这项运动是飞盘。）可知几乎没有身体接触。故选B。

（2）形容词辨析。句意：这项运动已经成为微博和抖音上的热门话题。A.凉爽的，B.普通的，C.

热门的，D.常见的，根据Onthelifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshu,morethan730,

OOOreVieWSOfit（在生活方式分享平台小红书上，已经有超过73万条评论。）可知这项运动已经

成为微博和抖音上的热门话题。故选C。

（3）动词辨析。句意：在生活方式分享平台小红书上，已经发布了超过73万条评论。A.发布，

B.谈论,C.完成,D.做，根据morethan730,000reviewsofit（超过73万条评论）可知发布了评

论。故选Ao

（4）动词辨析。句意：根据一项调查，现在它击败了滑板、骑自行车和其他运动，成为年轻人最

喜欢的运动之一。A.打击，B.丢失，C；赢得,后跟奖品，D.击败，后跟对手，根据Skateboarding,

cyclingandothersports（滑板、骑自行车和其他运动）可知它击败了滑板、骑自行车和其他运动。

故选D。

（5）动词短语辨析。句意：多亏了这次活动，我可以在疫情期间更多地见到我的朋友。A.因……

而感谢，B.多亏了，C反而，D.除外，可知多亏了这次活动，我可以在疫情期间更多地见到我的

朋友。故选B。

（6）名词辨析。句意：对于那些想要竞争的人来说，也有很多机会。A.选择，B.改变，C.机会,

D.挑战，结合下文TheycantrytheteamdiscsportCalIed"ultimate".（他们可以尝试一种叫做"极限"

的集体飞盘运动。）可知对于那些想要竞争的人来说，也有很多机会。故选C。

（7）介词辨析。句意：不像其他运动，极限鼓励诚实和公平竞争，场上没有裁判。A.有，B.为了，

C.像,D.不像，根据ithnojudgesonthecourt.（场上没有裁判。）可知不像其他运动。故选D。

（8）代词辨析。句意：在另一种叫做"飞盘高尔夫”的游戏中，玩家试图用飞盘击中远处的目标。

A.其他，后跟名词，泛指，B.其他，后跟名词，特指，C.另一个，泛指，D.其他，后无名词，game

为可数名词单数，可知在另一种叫做"飞盘高尔夫”的游戏中，玩家试图用飞