Unit 4 Body language单元质量检测（解析版）-高中英语选择性必修一

人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册

Unit4Bodylanguage

单元质量检测试题

时间：120分钟分值：150

第一部分：听力测试（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

l.Whattimedoesthemanusuallygotobed?

A.At10pm.B.Atllpm.C.At9pm.

2.Whereisthewomandoingatthemoment?

A.Waitingforaphonecall.

B.Drivingacar.

C-Answeringthephone.

3.Whatisthepriceofanewcarofthiskind?

A.Atleast$8,300.

B.Atleast$8,500.

C.Atleast$20,000.

4.Whowasbadlyhurtintheaccident?

A.Twomen.B.Awomanandherchild.C.Noone.

5.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?

A.Heattendedameeting.

B.Hewenttoahospital.

C.Hestayedathome.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1∙5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Friends.C.Waiterandguest.

7.Whatdoesn'tthewomanorder?

A.Aglassoficedtea.B.Roastchicken.C.Tomatosoup.

听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题。

8.WhatdoWeknowaboutMike?

A.Hehastoattendanacademicmeeting.

B.Heisthebeststudentinhisclass.

C.Hehasbeentoobusytosleeprecently.

9.WhenwillMikegotoseethedoctor?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

10.WhowillgowithMike?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hiswife.

听第8段材料,回答第11-13小题。

11.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?

A.Listentomusic.B.Watchamovie.C.Climbamountain.

12.WhatisthediscountonSaturday?

A.50%.B.20%.C.Nodiscount.

13.Whatisthewoman?

A.Anassistant.B.Astudent.C.Amanager.

听第9段材料,回答第14-16小题。

14.Whichpartoftheoldmanwasinjured?

A.Arm.B.Leg.C.Hand.

15.Whydidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Thedriverwasdrunk.

B.Thedriverwassendingatextmessage.

C.Thedriverwentthrougharedlight.

16.Whosawtheaccident?

A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thepolice.

听第10段材料,回答第17-20小题。

17.Howmanydepartmentsdoesthecollegehavecuπently?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Six.

18.Whichisthelargestdepartmentinthecollege?

A.TheFrenchdepartment.B.TheEnglishdepartment.

C.TheChinesedepartment.

19.WherearetheteachersintheEnglishdepartmentmainlyfrom?

A.AmericaandAustralia.B.AmericaandEngland.

C-EnglandandCanada.

20.HowmanystudentsarethereintheFrenchdepartment?

A.Over200.B.Overl50.C.Overl20.

听力：I-5CACCB6-10CCBAA11-15BABBB16-20BABAB

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Neweventsandchangesofjuniorgolfcompetitioncalendar

Newevents

NotahBegayl∏JuniorGolfNationalChampionship

Whatdoesajuniorgolferaimtopursue?Onethingistobenoticed,ideallybyacollegecoach.Aremarkable

opportunitywillbeofferedbytheNotahBegayIIIJuniorGolfNationalChampionshiptoitsparticipants:anevent

broadcastbyGolfChannel.Playersagedbetweeneightand18cancompeteinthenewevent;informationabout

whereandwhenitwillbeheldwillbereleasedlater.

BarbasoIJuniorChampionship

BeginningthecareerinthePGATourissomethingthatajuniorgolfertendstodreamof.TheBarbasolJunior

Championship,whichisscheduledtotakeplacebetweenJune29andJuly2atKeeneTraceGolfClubin

Nicholasville,Kentucky,willprovidesuchanopportunity.Boysunder19yearsoldwillqualifyforthisnew54-hole

event,andthewinnerwillbeawardedaspotatthePGAlbur,sBarbasolChampionshipinJuly.

Changedevents

ThunderbirdInternationalJunior

ThedatesoftheAJGA'sThunderbirdInternationalJuniorhavetobechangedsincetheNCAAChampionships

movetoGrayhawkGolfClubinScottsdale,Arizona,forthenextthreeyears.Generally,theThunderbirdisplayedat

theendofMay.However,thisyearitisscheduledondifferentdatesforthefirsttime,fromApril9to12,which

means,ofcourse,thatthefinishdateisonMastersSunday.

GatorInvitational

Juniorgolfintendstoprepareforthefollowingcollegegolf.Ifthisisthecase,thenitiscrucialtosimulatethe

higher-levelexperienceasmuchaspossible.Becauseofthat,theGatorInvitational,asajuniorboys'event,hasmade

asignificantdecisiononbecominga54-holeeventbyaddingaroundthisyear.Thenewversionwillbeplayedfrom

March13to15atTheCountryClubofJacksoninJackson,Mississippi.

21.WhicheventcanbewatchedonTV?

A.NotahBegayIIIJuniorGolfNationalChampionship.B.BarbasolJuniorChampionship.

C.ThunderbirdInternationalJunior.D.GatorInvitational.

22.WhenwilltheThunderbirdInternationalJuniorbeplayed?

A.AttheendofMay.B.FromApril9to12.

C.BetweenJune29andJuly2.D.FromMarch13to15.

23.WhathasbeenchangedabouttheGatorInvitational?

A.TheawardgiventothewinnerB.Theplacewhereitisplayed.

C.Therequiredageoftheplayers.D.Thenumberofroundsithas.

【答案】21.A22.B23.D

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了充满新事件和变化的少年高尔夫比赛口程。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。根据小标题NotahBegayIIIJuniorGolfNationaIChampionship中的4fcAremarkableopportunitywill

beofferedbytheNotahBegaylllJuniorGolfNationalChampionshiptoitsparticipants:aneventbroadcastbyGoIf

Channel7,NotahBegayln青少年高尔夫全国锦标赛将为参加者提供一个非凡的机会:由高尔夫频道转播的赛

事。由此可知NotahBegayIIIJuniorGolfNationaIChampionship能在电视上观看。故选Ao

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据小标题ThunderbirdInternationalJunior中的“However,thisyearitisscheduledondifferent

datesforthefirsttime,fromApril9to12,...”然而，今年的比赛第一次安排在不同的日期，从4月9日到12

11....由此可知ThunderbirdInternationalJunior在4月9日到12日进行o故选B。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据小标题GatorInvitational中的“Becauseofthat,theGatorInvitational,asajuniorboys'event,has

madeasignificantdecisiononbecominga54-holeeventbyaddingaroundthisyear.^^正因为如此，Galor邀请赛，

作为一项初级男孩赛事，做出了一个重大决定，在今年增加一轮比赛，成为一项54-hole赛事，由此可知，

GatorInvitational比赛的数量发生了变化。故选Dc

【点睛】应用文多是细节理解题。一般定位关键词适用于解答细节理解题。通过定位关键词解题，考生在

阅读题干时，把题干中有标记意义的词或词组划记出来，或者选项中的关键词，然后用这个词回到原文当

中定位。如小题2题干中的ThunderbirdInternationalJunior,再如小题3题干中的GatorInvitational,定位回

到原文中，可以帮助快速找出答案。

B

Thenewsthatallteacherswereexpectedtoattendcampwiththeirstudentsleftmefeelingunsettled.Forthefirst

timeinmorethan20years,Iwouldneedtospendthreedaysintheearlyautumnbushwith12014-year-olds.

Ilovespendingtimewithteenagers.ButIteachGrade12Englishandam51yearsold.Thereisadifference

betweenaliteraryseminaronKingLear,nomatterhowlivelyitmaybe,andlate-nightparlyinacampground.

Besides,myideaof“OUtdOors''isbikingontheOttawabikepathsorsittinginthebackyardwithacupofteaanda

goodbook.

Eventually,Weturndownalongdirttrackthatdivesdeepintoaforest.Ireadthescheduleandnotethe

impressiveminute-by-minutedetailforthenext72hours.ΓveneverfacedsuchaStrUCtUred（高度组织化的）time

since,well,whenIwenttocampinGrade9.ɪthinkofhome.

Thenextmorning,Iariseearly.Itis7a.m.Timeforthepolarbeardip.EveryoneasksifIamgoingtoswim.I

respondwithlameexcusesandthenwander,likeaGrade8boyattheedgesofamiddle-schooldance.Kidschargein,

greatPIUmeS（月殳流）ofwaterrisinguparoundthemastheyshoutwithjoy.Mycolleagueslinkarms,countdownand

runintothewaterbravely.Towelingoff,theswimmersdiscussthewatertemperature.TheregretthatIknewɪwould

feelstartstokillme.Iwillnowforeverbetheguywhodidnottakepartinthepolarbeardip.Iwalkslowlyuptothe

dininghallanddecidethatfromthatmomentonIwillcommitfullytocamplife.Myunwillingnesstodoanythingis

replacedwithaburningdesiretodoeverything.

At7a.m.thenextmorning,Iamthefirstpersononthebeachinmybathingsuit.Idiveintothewater.Iscream

abouthowgooditfeels.Towelingoffafterward,Italktoanyonewithinearshotaboutthetemperatureofthewater.

Laterthatday,thecampwindsdown.Somethinghashappenedinthiscamp.Tothestudents,forsure,butalsoto

me.Whenthelastcamperleaves,Igivethecampdirectorabighug.

24.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforethecamp?

A.Angry.B.Disappointed.

C.Anxious.D.Excited.

25.WhydoestheauthormentiontheliteraryseminarinParagraph2?

A.Tostressitsliveliness.B.Toexplainitstopic.

C.Tointroducehispreference.D.Toshowitssimilaritytocamping.

26.Whydoestheauthordecidetodevotehimselftocamping?

A.Heisfedupwithmakingexcuses.

B.Hehatestoberegret-stricken.

C.Hedesirestoshowoffhisswimmingskills.

D.Heisencouragedtodosobyhiscolleagues.

27.Whathappenedtotheauthorattheendofthecamp?

A.Hehasuseduphisenergy.

B.Hemisseshomeverymuch.

C.Heturnsintoacampdirector.

D.Hehasbecomeacamplover.

【答案】24.C25.C26.B27.D

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作为老师的作者得知都要和学生一起参加露营的消息从起初的感到

不安，到参加露营并喜欢上露营的故事。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段'Thenewsthatallteacherswereexpectedtoattendcampwiththeirstudentsleftme

feelingUnSettled.”可知，所有老师都要和学生一起参加露营的消息使我感到不安。所以作者在露营开始之前

感到焦虑不安。故选C项。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段“ThereisadifferencebetweenaliteraryseminaronKingLear,nomatterhowlivelyitmay

be,andlate-nightPartyinaCamPgrOUnd."uj^知，论李尔王的文学讨论会，不管有多热闹，与露营地的深夜晚

会是有区别的。所以作者更喜欢的是文学讨论会而不是露营晚会。由此判断出作者为什么在第二段提到文

学研讨会目的是介绍他的偏好。故选C项。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段“TheregretthatIknewIwouldfeelstartstokillme.Iwillnowforeverbetheguywhodid

nottakepartinthepolarbeardip.IwalkslowlyuptothedininghallanddecidethatfromthatmomentonIwill

CommilfUnylOCamPIiI'e."可知，我知道自己会感到后悔，这种后悔开始杀死我。我将永远是那个没有参加

北极熊潜水的人。我慢慢地走到餐厅，决定从那一刻起，我将全身心地投入到露营生活中。由此可知，为

什么作者决定投身于露营是因为他不喜欢后悔。故选B项。

【27题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“At7a.m.thenextmorning,Iamthefirstpersononthebeachinmybathingsuit.I

diveintothewater.ɪscreamabouthowgooditfeels.'’第：天早上7点，我是第一个穿着泳衣来到海滩上的人。

我潜入水中。我尖叫着说那感觉有多好。根据最后一段“Whenthelastcamperleaves,IgiVetheCamPdireCtora

bighug「当最后一个露营者离开的时候，我给了营地主任一个大大的拥抱。所以露营结束时，他成了一个露

营爱好者。故选D项。

C

Zero-emissionlargepassengeraircraftpoweredbyhydrogenwillbetechnicallyavailableinfiveyears,

accordingtoAirbus,buttheywillnotenterserviceforatleastadecadeasthepriceofthefuelneedstocomedown.

ThepredictioncomesfromGlennLlewellyn,vice-presidentofzero-emissiontechnologyatthepan-European

Plane-maker.HesaidthatwhileAirbusplannedtodemonstratehydrogen-poweredaircraftin2025,overthenext10

years,hydrogenwon'tbemoreeconomicthanthefossilfuelequivalent."Tomakerealemissionsfree

hydrogen-poweredplanes,whichgiveoutonlywaterandheat,theirfuelneedstocomefromhydrogenproduced

viarenewablesourcessuchaswindandsolar,“headded.Anotherbarrierisbuildinguptheecosystemthat

hydrogenaircraftwillneed,∖

However,MrLlewellynpredictedthattherewasenoughinterestinthesectortomakethishappen.Inan

interview,MrLlewellynsaid,“Wealreadyseemassiveincreasesintheamountofrenewableenergybeing

producedacrosstheworld.Windenergyproductionhasmultipliedbytwooverthelastfiveyearsandsolarenergy

productionhasmultipliedbyfour.,,Headded,tfcThereareanumberofindependentinstitutesthathavemappedout

howhydrogencostscancomedownoverthenextdecades.Weseea30%reductioninrenewablehydrogencostsin

2030comparedtowhereitistoday,anda50%reductioninrenewablehydrogencostsby2050.Theyareexactly

thekindofcostfiguresthatareinterestingforus,becauseitmakeszeroemissionaircraftcommerciallyviable（口J

行的）inthe2030s.^^

LastmonthUK-basedZeroAviaconductedtheworld,sfirstflightofacommercial-gradeaircraftpowered

byhydrogen.Afewdaysbefore,Airbusannouncedaseriesofdesignproposalsforhydrogen-drivenaircraft,

includingaςtblendedwing"conceptthatprovidesgreaterstoragecapacity.Thisdesigncouldbekeyto

hydrogen-poweredaircraftasthefuelislessenergydense（密度大）thanconventionalfuelandsorequiresmore

spacetomatchperformanceofexistingaiɪplanes.

28.Whichcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ApredictionaboutZero-emissionaircraft.

B.Zero-emissionlargeaircraftwillbeavailable.

C.HowZero-emissionlargeaircraftwillbemade.

D.ThebaιτierstomakeZero-emissionlargeaircraft.

29.WhatdoesParagraph2focuson?

A.Thefuturetomakehydrogen-poweredaircraft.

B.Theimportancetomakehydrogen-poweredaircraft.

C.Theproblemstomakehydrogen-poweredaircraft.

D.Thepossibilitytomakehydrogen-poweredaircraft.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"capacity"inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Space.B.Ability.C.Place.D.Capability.

31.WhatisMrLlewellyn'sattitudetowardsthefutureofZero-emissionlargeaircraft?

A.Cautious.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.

【答案】

【解析】

28.B„根据第一段首句“Zero-emissionlargepassengeraircraftpoweredbyhydrogenwillbetechnically

availableinfiveyears,accordingtoAirbus,buttheywillnotenterserviceforatleastadecadeasthepriceofthe

fuelneeds1。卬比加亚内根据空中客车公司的说法，零排放氢动力大型客机技术上将在五年内投入使用，但

由于燃料价格需要卜.降，它们至少在10年内不会投入使用）”：第三段“However,MrLleWellynPrediCtedthat

therewasenoughinterestinthesectortomakethishappen.（然而，卢埃林预计，人们对该行业的兴趣足够大，

足以实现这一目标）”以及最后一段“LastmonthUK-basedZeroAviaconductedtheworld,sfirstflightofa

commercial-gradeaircraftpoweredbyhydrogen.（上个月，总部位于英国的ZeroAvia完成了全球首架氢动

力商业级飞机的飞行）”可知，文章主要讲述了尽管面临一些困难，但零排放的大型飞机有望在将来成为现

实。故B项“零排放的大型飞机将会出现“适合作为文章的标题。故选B项。

【解析】

29.Co根据第二段“HesaidthatwhileAirbusplannedtodemonstratehydrogen-poweredaircraftin2025,

overthenext10years,hydrogenwon,tbemoreeconomicthanthefossilfuelequivalent.44Tomakerealemissions

freehydrogen-poweredplanes,whichgiveoutonlywaterandheat,theirfuelneedstocomefromhydrogen

producedviarenewablesourcessuchaswindandsolar,,,headded.Anotherbarrierisbuildinguptheecosystem

thathydrogenaircraftwillneed”.（他说，尽管空中客车公司计划在2025年展示氢动力飞机，但在未来10年，

氢不会比化石燃料更经济。他补充说：“要制造真正的无排放的氢动力飞机，这种飞机只释放水和热，它们

的燃料需要来自风能和太阳能等可再生资源产生的氢。“另一个障碍是建立氢飞机所需的生态系统。“）”可

知，无排放的氢动力飞机的燃料成本高，建立氢动力飞机的生态系统也是个问题。由此可知，第二段重点

讲制造氢动力飞机的问题。故选C项。

【解析】

30.Ao根据最后——段“Afewdaysbefore,Airbusannouncedaseriesofdesignproposalsforhydrogen-driven

aircraft,includinga"blendedwing“conceptthatprovidesgreaterstoragecapacity.Thisdesigncouldbekeyto

hydrogen-poweredaircraftasthefuelislessenergydensethanconventionalfuelandsorequiresmorespaceto

matchperformanceofeXiStinga什PlaneS.（几天前，空中客车公司宣布了一系列氢驱动飞机的设计方案，包括

提供更大存储CaPaCity的“混合机翼”概念。这种设计可能是氢动力飞机的关键，因为这种燃料的能量密度比

传统燃料低，因此需要更多的空间来匹配现有飞机的性能）''可知，空中客车公司提出了“blendedwing”计

划，后句对该设计的原因进行解释，因为这种燃料的能量密度比传统燃料低，因此需要更多的空间来匹配

现有飞机的性能，而“blendedWing”设计可以提供更大的储存空间。由此推知“capacity”意为空间，与space

同义。故选A项。

【解析】

31.Do根据第三段“However,MrLlewellynpredictedthattherewasenoughinterestinthesectortomake

thishappen.（然而，卢埃林预计，人们对该行业的兴趣足够大，足以实现这一目标。和"Inaninterview,Mr

Llcwcllynsaid,ςςWealreadyseemassiveincreasesintheamountofrenewableenergybeingproducedacrossthe

world.（卢埃林在接受采访时表示:“我们已经看到，全球可再生能源产量大幅增加J）'以及“Theyareexactly

thekindofcostfiguresthatareinterestingforus,becauseitmakeszeroemissionaircraftcommerciallyviableinthe

2030s.（这正是我们感兴趣的成本数字，因为这使得零排放飞机在本世纪30年代具有商业可行性。）”可知，

MrUeWeIlyn认为全球可再生能源产量大幅增加，飞机的燃料成本降低，使得零排放飞机在本世纪30年代

具有商业可行性。由此推知，MrUeWeIIyn对未来的零排放大型飞机的态度是积极乐观的。故选D项。

D

Olderwomenwhowalkalittleoverthreekilometerseachdaymightlivelongerthanlessactivewomenofthe

sameage,anewstudysuggests.

ManyAmericanshopingtostayhealthysetadailygoalof10,000steps,orabouteightkilometers.Theyoften

havethisgoalbecausetheyarewearingelectronicdeviceswhichsetthattarget,noteresearchersintheUnited

States.TheirfindingsappearedrecentlyinthepublicationJAMAInternalMedicine.

Butitisnotclearhowmuchintensity（弓虽度）orspeedmatterwhencountingthehealthbenefitsofeverystep,

theresearcherswrite.Theyaddthat10,000stepsperdaymightnotbetherightgoalforeveryone.

Forthestudy,researchersobserved17,000women,allintheirearly70s.Theyaskedthewomentowear

accelerometersforatleastfourdays.Accelerometersaresmalldevicesthatmeasurethenumberofstepsandthe

intensityofmovement.Theresearchersfollowedupwiththewomenmuchlater,around4.3yearslater,onaverage.

Sincethebeginningofthestudy,504womenhaddied.Comparedtowomenwhotooknomorethan2,718steps

daily,thewomenwhotookatleast4,363stepsperdaywere41percentlesslikelytodie.

ςςEvenamodestamountofstepsisassociatedwithlowerdeathrates,nsaidI-MinLee,theleadwriterofa

reportonthestudy.nTherateofsteppingdidnotmatterintheseolderwomen:itwasthenumberofstepsthat

mattered.

Thestudyhadafewlimitations.Forexample,theresearchersonlymeasuredwomen,smovementsonce,atthe

,n

startofthestudyperiod.Itispossiblethatthewomensbehaviorschangedovertime.StilI9theresultsaregood

newsforolderadultswhomayhavedifficultywalkingatfasterpaces,usaidKeithDiaz,aresearcheratColumbia

University.Hewasnotinvolvedinthestudy.

“Anywalkingisbetterthannothing,nDiazsaidbyemail."Withevensmallamountsofwalking,yourriskof

deathwillbesharplyreduced,'Forthosewhohavedifficultywalking,otherresearchshowsthatanyformof

aerobicactivityprovideshealthbenefits,1'headded."Swimming,bicyclingoranyformofactivitythatis

continuousinnaturewillprovidehealthbenefits.

32.Whatconclusioncanwecometofromthetext?

A.Peoplewhowalkabout10,000stepscanlivelonger.

B.10,000stepsperdaymightbetherightgoalforpeople.

C.Themorestepsonewalksperday,thelongerlifehemaylive.

D.Thenumberofstepsisimportantforalonglifeamongolderwomen.

33.Howisparagraph4mainlydeveloped?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparison.

C.Bylistingstatistics.D.Byexplainingreasons.

34.WhatcanbeleanedfromwhatDiazsaid?

A.Peoplewhowalkfastwillgetmorehealthbenefits.

B.Ifpeoplehaveahabitofwalking,theriskofdeathwillbereduced.

C.Peoplewithwalkingdifficultycannotbenefitfromactivities

D.Activitiessuchasswimmingandbicyclingarenotasbeneficialaswalking.

35.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?

A.Amedicaljournal.B.Anewsreport.

C.Amagazineaboutfashion.D.Atravelerbrochure.

【答案】32.D33.C34.B35.A

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过一个研究向大家说明了，对于老人，走了多少步很重要，每天走4363

步的人比每天走不多于2718步的人死亡概率降低41%。虽然研究也存在一些缺陷，但是可以说明只要走路

就是对身体有益的。

32.主旨大意题。根据全文，尤其第5段的内容“Anywalkingisbetterthannothing”可知，每天走的步数对身

体健康很重要。并且第而段明确指出IOoo步这个目标不是适用于每个人的。所以选项AB都不正确。选项

C（走的越多越长寿）描述太偏激，也不正确。故选D。

33.推理判断题。根据第四段内容看出，该段主要通过列举一系列数字来说明一项研究结果。A.Bygiving

examples举例；B.Bycomparison对比；C.Bylistingstatistics列数据；D.Byexplainingreasons解释原因。

故选C。

34.细节理解题。根据最后两段，尤其最后•段KeithDiaz所说的话“Anywalkingisbetterthannothing”与“With

evensmallamountsofwalking,yourriskofdeathwillbesharplyreduced”能看出，即使每天走的数量不多，也

会极大地减少死亡风险，故选B。

35.推理判断题。文章是关于健康的一项研究报道，应出现在医学杂志上。A.medicaljournal医学杂志；B.A

newsreport.新闻报道；C.Amagazineaboutfashion.时尚杂志；D.Atravelerbrochure.旅行手册。故选A。

文章来源的推断题在高中英语中常见。主要有根据文体和题材特点推断文章来源或根据文章内容和结构推

断文章来源。例如如果文中出现日期、地点或通讯社名称，我们可以推知文章来自于报纸，如果文中出现

网络用词（CliCk点击；Online在线；Web网络等）可以推知文章来自于网站，例如本篇文章中的第四题就属

于推断文章来源题目，由文章涉及的话题（livelonger,health,death）以及文章中科学研究的举例，可以

推知这篇文章出自于医学杂志。这类题目同学们多积累这些词汇，特别是还要积累选项中的词汇（避免卜

次选项不认识），解题准确度会提升很多。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoMeetNewPeople

Itiseasytofindaplacewherepeoplegather.Butonceyou'reinaroomfullofpeople,thenwhat?Thetrickis

findingawaytoapproachsomeoneandgetthemtalkingtoyou.

Preparetomeetnewpeoplebeforeyouarrive.36.Don,tthinkintermsofyesornoquestions.Youshould

considerquestionsthatwillallowthepersontocontributemorethanaone-wordanswertotheconversation.

★Arriveatyoureventorplace.Don,tpanicwhenyouwalkinthedoor.Takeyourtimeandlookoverthe

room.Ifthisisaclassroom,takeaseatandlookaroundtheroom.37,taketimetoenjoytheartwhilelooking

atthepeople.Don,trushintotalkingtosomeone.Youhavetime,sojustgetafeelforthegroup.

★Approachsomeone.38.Butremember,ifthepersonisattheeventalone,theymayalsobeshyand

trytobreakoutandmeetpeople.Youneedtomakethemfeelcomfortablebychattingwiththem.

★39.Keepthemtalkingandtalkyourself-remember,conversationgoesintwodirections.Youmay

haveacoupleofawkwardmoments,butifyouhaveafewitemsplannedtotalkabout,you,∏findthatthey,llstart

addingtheirownquestionsandinformationtotheconversation.

★Don,tforgettoaskthemforafriendshipfollow-up.40,tryaskingyournewfriendifthey,dliketogo

toanothereventwithyou.Ifitisarepeatevent,suchasaclass,tryaskingthemifthey,dliketomeetforcoffee

beforethenextclasstostudythematerial.

A.Ifitisaone-timeevent

B.Ifthisisanartshow

C.ɪfyouhavepickedoutsomeonetoapproach

D.Mentallypulloutyourpreparedquestions

E.Youmaynotmeetyournextbestfriendonyourfirsttry

F.Youmightfinditeasiesttoapproachsomeonewhoisalsoalone

G.Sitdownandwriteoutalistofpotentialquestionsyoucanasksomeone

【答案】36.G37.B38.F39.D40.A

【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文就如何认识新朋友提出了几点建议。

36.⅛"Preparetomeetnewpeoplebeforeyouaιτive._1___.Don,tthinkintermsofyesornoquestions.“可知，

在你到达之前要准备好结识新朋友。不要用“是"或“否''的来思考问题。所以小题1既要说明具体的准备，又

要承接下文。故G选项“坐下来，把你可能会问别人的问题列出来”切题。故选G项。

37.由“taketimetoenjoytheartwhilelookingatthePeoPle”可知，就要花点时间在观察人们的同时欣赏一下艺

术。所以小题2要保持与后一句话题一致，且为条件状语从句。故B选项“如果是一场艺术展”切题。故选B

项。

38.由"Butremember,ifthepersonisattheeventalone,theyιnayalsobeshyandtrytobreakoutandmeetpeople”

可知，但是要记住，如果一个人单独参加活动，他们也可能很害羞，并且会努力打破尴尬局面结交新朋友。

所以小题3要与后一句构成转折关系。故F选项“你可能会发现最容易接近一个单独参加活动的人”切题。

故选F项。

39.由“Youmayhaveacoupleofawkwardmoments,butifyouhaveafewitemsplannedtotalkabout,you,11find

thatthcy,llstartaddingtheirownquestionsandinfbπnationtotheCOnVerSatiOn.“可知,你们可能会有尴尬的时刻,

但是如果你有一些事情要讨论，你会发现他们会在谈话中加入他们自己的问题和信息。所以本段主要在说

把心里准备好的问题提出来也就是小标题1本段的表达所要说明的内容。故D选项“把心里准备好的问题提

出来”切题C故选D项。

40.由下文“Ifitisarepeatevent”可知，本段在说明两种活动，一个是重复性活动，另一个是一次性的活动。

所以小题5为一次性活动，且与“tryaskingyournewfriendifthey'dliketogotoanothereventwithyou”构成条

件状语从句。故A选项“如果是一次性的活动”切题。故选A项。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasalittlegirlofsevenyearsold,mymotherenjoyedreadingbooks.Sheaskedmyfathertobring

many41fromthetownlibrary.Myfatherusuallybroughtasmanybooksasthelibrarian42ata

time.Mymotherwouldnotlikeanyoneto43herandlikedfinishingastorywithoutanybreaks.

Oneday,myfathermanagedtogetthebest44thatthelibrarianrecommended.Aftermymother

knewthat,she45boughtsomehotdogsbecauseshethoughtthatitwasgreatforusalltoenjoythe

46accompaniedbysomefamilychats.Mymothercould47waittogiveoutthehotdogsandshewas

lostinthenewnovel.Myfatherfeltit48forhernottojoininthefamilychats.

Nowitwastimeto49somethinginourfamily.Onafestivalseason,someguests50usat

ourhome.Wehadagreattimeenjoyingthefestivalfoodandthegreatfamily51、butsomethingwas

botheringmyfatherandthatwasthe52ofmymother,sreadingthenovel.Shesatonasof⅛andkept

readinghernewnovelwithout53others.Myauntnoticedthebehaviorofmymotheranddecidedtosolve

theprobleminherownway.

Myaunttookmymother'snovelawayanddidn,tgiveittoheruntilshe54thatshewouldneverget

crazyforreading,novelsi