冀教版八年级上册英语语法知识点复习与练习题汇编

冀教版八年级上册英语语法知识点复习与练习题汇编

Unit1MeandMyClass

1.beback=get∕come∕goback回来

Marywillget（回来）toHebeitomorrow.

2.the/物主代词+序数词

Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.

A.nine;ninethB.nine;ninthC.ninth;nine

Onthe（第一）dayofthenewterm,theboyworehisschoolcapproudly.

3・“How+be+・・・?”=What+be+∙∙∙like?......怎么样?

答语有：ItWaSgreat.很好。PrettygOOd.相当好。Itwasnotbad.不错。

Itwasveryterrible.很糟糕。Itwasnotverygood.不太好。

例句：Howwasyourholiday?=WhatwasyourholidayIike?你的假期过得怎样？

—Howwasyourtrip?—,

A.ItwassnowyB.ItwasgreatC.Iwastired

4.One...andtheother...一个...另一个....

辨析theother,theothers,other,others与another

theother指两者中的另一个，构成“one...,（and）theother...”

另一个Dannyhastwoelderbrothers.OneisadoctorandtheOtherisateacher.

theothers指三个或三个以上人或物中除去已知部分以后“余下的全部〕是特指

其余的，剩余的Therearemanyapplesonthetree.Somearered；theothersaregreen.

Other

后接名词，泛指其他的人或物DoyouhaveanyOtherquestions?

别的，其他的

Others指三个或三个以上人或物中除去已知部分后“余下部分中的某一些”，

另一些非特指Idon,tlikethese.Pleaseletmeseesomeothers.

Another

指三者或三者以上中的“另一个。非特指

另一个（的），再

Idon,tlikethispen.Pleaseshowmeanother.

一个（的）

Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,andisnoisy.

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

Hehastwonames.OneisZhouJielun,andthe（另一个）isJayChou.

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Therearetwotreesinmybackyard.OneisaChinesedatetree.isalsoaChinesedatetree.

A.TheotherB.OtherC.Another

5.makenewfriends交新朋友makefriends（with）意为“（和....）交朋友”

Thenewclassmatedoesn'tlikewithailofus.

A.tomakefriendB.makefriendC.tomakefriendsD.makesfriends

Dannywantsto（交朋友）withhisclassmates.

Teenagersshouldmakefriendspeoplewhocanbehelpfultotheirstudy.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

6∙“特殊疑问词+不定式”在句中作宾语。

Ireallydon'tknowthisquestion.Itistoohard.

A.whichtoanswerB.howtoanswerC.whattoanswer

—Somanybeautifulflowers!Ican,tdecideformymom.

—ForMother,sDay,itcan,tbebettertotakesomeCarnatiOnS（康乃馨）.

A.whentochooseB.whichtochooseC.howtochoose

【高频】introduce.・.to.・・把...介绍给....introduceoneself自我介绍

Letmeintroducemyselftoyou.（翻译）

OurChineseteacher（介绍）MoYaninclassyesterday.

7.be...thesameas...和..一样…bedifferentfrom...⅛........不同（反义词）

I,dlikethesamedressyours.

Linda'snewskirtissizeMary's.They'rebothsizeM.

A.thesame;asB.same;asC.different;fromD.thedifferent;from

8.looklike=belike看起来像..

Whatdoes.......looklike?.......看起来怎么样？询问外貌。

look的常用短语：

lookaround环顾lookforwardto盼望lookthrough浏览lookfor寻找

Iookafter照顾lookat看IoOk（HIt当心lookup抬头看；（在字典等中）查找

Grandmotherliveswithmyparents.Theyhereveryday.

A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookfor

Whatdoesyourfather（长相）？

9.advisesb.（not）todosth.w建议某人（不要）做某事”

advise对应的名词为advice,为不可数名词，如要表达“一条建议"，应为"apieceofadvice”

Ourteacheroftenadvisesusthehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.

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A.todevelopB.developC.todevelopingD.developing

Thedoctor（建议）myfathernottosmokeanymore.

Weadviseparentstheirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.

A.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.leaveD.toleave

10.beuptosb.表示“由某人决定”

一Ourneighborhoodissodirty.ShallWecleanitthisafternoonortomorrow?

-.AnytimeisOK.

A.ItisuptoyouB.ExcusemeC.HaveagoodtimeD.ΓmafraidIcan,t

一Idon'tlikethecolourinthesecondpicture.Ilikethefirstverymuch.

-Oh,ityou.

A.isuptoB.isupforC.isupatD.isupon

11.【重点】辨析it,one与that

Ihavelostmyumbrella;Γmlookingforɪt.

（该句中就是指前面的）

it指的是上文提到的同一事物。itmyumbrella

我把伞丢了，我正在找它。

Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyanew

指的是上文提到的同一类事物one.

中的一个,即同类异物。One为

（One在该句中表泛指，因为myumbrella已经

one泛指，相当于a∕an+名词。One代

替可数名词单数，代替可数名词丢了）

复数时用oneso我把伞丢了，我想我必须买把新的。

TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanthatI

that通常用于比较级句式中。指

代同名异物。that为特指，相当bought.

于the+名词。that既可以代替不

that（that在该句中特指“theumbrellaIbought",以

可数名词也可以代替可数名词

区别“theumbrellayoubought,,）

单数，代替可数名词复数时用

those.你买的这把伞比我买的那把便宜。

Ican,tfindmyticket.IthinkIhavelost.

A.itB.oneC.thisD.them

-Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.

—Really?Let'sgoandbuyforyournewkitchen.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.them

12.agreetodoSth,同意做某事agree+that从句agreewithsb同意sb的观点

agreetosth（建议、计划等）同意agreeonsth在...上取得一致意见

TheyallLauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere.

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A.waitedforB.handedinC.agreedwithD.knockedat

Jack'sparentsdon't(同意)tosendhimtoastrangeplacetostudy.

Ithinkphysicsisverydifficulttoleam.Doyoume?

A.agreetoB.agreewithC.agreeonD.agreeat

13.asksb.aboutSth.问某人关于某事的情况asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助

asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人(不要)做某事

Ourteacherasksus(swim)intheriver,becauseit'stoodangerous.

ThedoctoraskedDannynot(eat)toomanydonuts.

14.apictureofsb.一张某人的照片

辨析：apictureofsb.与apictureofsb.,s

apictureofsb.apictureofTom汤姆的照片（照片上的人是汤姆本人）

apictureofTom,s汤姆的照片（照片属于Tom,但照片上的人不

apictureofsb.,s

一定是汤姆）

15.【高频】wear/weə(r)/v.穿眷戴着，其过去式为WOre

辨析Wear,PiItOlι,in,dress

wear:侧重穿的状态puton(穿上)：侧重穿的动作

in+某个颜色的衣服dresssb/oneself给某人穿衣服

ICscoldoutside.Pleaseyourcoatwhenyougoout.

A.putonB.dressC.wear

Thestudentsinourschoolhaveto(穿)schoolUnifOrmS(校服)everyday.

yoursweater,oryoumaycatchacold.

A.TakeoffB.Don'twearC.Puton

—Canyouyourlittlebrother?I,mbusynow.—Sure.

A.inB.putonC.dressD.wear

16.turndown调低turnup调高turnon打开turnoff关闭

一I'mafraidhisradioistoonoisy.Willyoupleaseaskhimtoalittle?

—Sure.

A.turnitdownB.turnitonC.turnitupD.turnitoff

YoushouldaskBobhisownclothes.Heistenyearsoldnow.

A.washB.washesC.washingD.towash

17∙【高频】WritedOWn"写下，记下”动副型短语WritetoSb.给某人写信

Let,s(write)theseanswersdown.

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Herearesomenewideasfortheplanandyouneedto.

A.writeitdownB.writedownitC.writethemdownD.writedownthem

18.begladtodosth.意为“高兴做某事”

一Ihadapleasantwintervacationwithmyfamilyinthenorth.—

A.Oh,that,sniceofyou.B.Enjoyyourself.C.Welldone!D.Gladtohearthat.

We,reglad(know)somanycountriesjoinedAIIB.

一Willyoupleasetakeamessagefortheheadteacher?一.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Sure.I,llbegladtoC.Yes.ΓlltakeitD.Icanhelpyou

19.iike...best最喜欢..=favourite

Ilikeswimmingbest.=Myfavouritesportisswimming.

20.playtheviolin拉小提琴器类名词与动词piay连用时，其前一般需加定冠词the0

playfootball踢足球球类名词与动词PIay连用时，其前不用冠词

Jackoftenplayspianoandhewantstobeapianistwhenhegrowsup.

A.aB.anC./D.the

Sandralikes(play)thepianoafterschool.

Ithinkplayingfootballisagoodwaytolearnthespiritofteamwork.

A.aB.anC.theD./

21.either∕,aiðə;,i:ðə/adv.也(用于否定句中)

辨析either,too与also

Idon'tlikeplayingfootball,either.

用于否定句中,置于句末,其前常加逗

either

号。Ifyoudon,tgo,ɪwon'tgo,either.

用于肯定句中,常置于句末,其前常加

tooIlikeplayingfootball,too.

逗号。

Ialsolikeplayingfootball.

用于肯定句中,常置于三类词之后,实

also

义动词之前,Heisalsoastudents.

一ΓmnotsurewhattogetMomforherbirthday.

-Oh,Ihavenoidea,.

A.tooB.neitherC.eitherD.also

22.hate/heɪt/v.憎恨；讨厌，可跟名词、动词不定式或动名词形式

Hehates/(stay)athome.

ɪ(hate)gettingupearlyinthemorning.

23.getoutofbed意为"起床"，=getup

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getoutof...“从……出来”，常表示从出租车或小汽车里面出来

getinto…“进入……”，常表示进入出租车或小汽车

24.【重点】“基数词+more+名词”="another+基数词+名词”表示“另外几个；再来几个”

Iwanttoaskyoutwomorequestion.=_____________________________________

Inordertofinishtheproject,we'llhavetoworkhoursaday.

A.moretwoB.twomoreC.twoanother

—DoyouhaveenoughstudentstocleantheIabOratOry（实验室）？

-No,IthinkWeneedstudents.

A.twoanotherB.twoothersC.moretwoD.twomore

25.argue/α:gju:/v.争吵arguewithsb.（aboutsth.）与sb争吵

argumentn"争吵"haveanargumentwithsb.与Sb争吵

Youcan,tawithherbecausesheisachild.

26.【重难、易错点】StoPdOingsth."停止做某事"StOPtodosth."停下来去做某事”

ShallWestop（have）arest?ɪamtired.

后面既可接不定式又可接动词的Tng形式的动词：

forgettodo忘记去做（事还未做）forgetdoing忘记做过（事已做过）

remembertodo记着去做（事还未做）rememberdoing记着做过（事已做过）

Itriedtomakethebabybysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.

A.tostoptocryB.tostopcryingC.stoptoCryD.stopcιying

27.copy/kυp∕n.复制品v.复制；抄写

Don'tothers'homework.It,sbadforyourstudy.

A.copyB.IeamC.giveD.forget

He（抄写）thetextintoanotebook.

28.【高频】花费金钱或时间做某事“sb∙+spend（s）+时间/金钱+on$th."

“$b・+SPend⑸+时间/金钱+（in）doingsth.w

辨析:spend,pay,cost与take

St√l--KXZSt5∙—+nʒl

〈SJ3⑦SM-

（tn）dLoiTIgSth-

］亡tz庆eʒ++〔谑》+9doʒt/i.

C+尸叼<ʒ>-F01Sth.

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29.surprise作名词：toone'ssurprise令某人吃惊的是；insurprise惊讶地；惊奇地

surprise为及物动词：sthsurprisesb

surprising形容词，多修饰物，意为“令人惊讶的”；

surprised形容词，主语多是人，意为“感到惊讶的“

besurprisedabout/atsth"对某事感到惊讶"besurprisedtodoSth."做某事感到很惊讶”

Peterdidn,ttellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema.

A.noteB.surpriseC.callD.gift

Toour（惊奇）,Tompassedalltheexams.

Wewere（surprise）toseelittleTommyrunfasterthanbigJohnintherace.

Γmtohearthenews.

A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.interest

Everyoneistoseesuchasnake.

A.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprisingC.surprised;surprisingD.surprising;

surprised

30.lendsth.toSb.把某物借给某人.....反义词borrowsth.fromsb.从某人那儿借来某物

—Couldyoupleasemeyournotebook,Grace?一Certainly.Hereyouare.

A.borrowB.toborrowC.lendD.tolend

-Canyoumeyourpen?Ilostmineyesterday.—Sure.Hereyouare.

A.borrowB.lendC.ke印D.stay

31.attheendof"在……的末端/尽头；在……的结尾”（指时间或位置）

bytheendof"到...底为止“（指时间）

intheend=finally∕atlastaSJp,最终“（指时间）

Jimsitsbehindme,soIsithim.

A.attheendofB.infrontofC.inthemiddleof

32.come的常用短语：

comeover过来；顺便来访comeback回来；comefrom来自；

comein进来；comeout出来,出版

OnourwaytoShijiazhuang,wecovertoouruncle,shomeyesterday.

33.辨析：afew,alittle,few与little

可数不可数

afew（有一些）alittle（有一点儿）

否定few（几乎没有）little（几乎没有）

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Ihavefriends,soIfeelsad.

A.fewB.afewC.little

Thereisjuiceinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysome.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

34.辨析:both,either,neither与ail

指两者都,表肯定意义。bothof...两者都...;both...and............和....

both

都，连接两个名词做主语时，谓语动词用复数_________________________

指两者中的任何一个,表肯定.either…or,连接两个名词做主语时，谓语

either

动词遵循“就近原则”。______________________________________________

指两者都不,表示全部否定。NeitheL∙nor,连接两个名词做主语时，谓语

neither

动词遵循“就近原则”«

意为“全体都,所有的人或物都”,用来指三者及三者以上的人或物,其反义

all

词是none（没有人,没有任何东西）。____________________________________

Annaherbrotherlikelisteningtosoftmusic.

A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso

Tony'sfatheranduncleare(两者都)policemen.Theyhelpkeepthecitysafe.

-WhenarewegoingtoseethemovieZootopia,thisafternoonortonight?

—isOK.Γmfreetoday.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

35.bereadytodosth.准备好做某事be/getreadyfor+n.为....做准备

—Whydoeseveryonelikethatboy?

—Becausehe(总是乐于助人).(ready)

Areyoureadytalkaboutyourhobby?

A.toB.forC.withD.on

36.Someone=Somebody,作主语时，谓语动词用单数，用于肯定句中，在疑问句或否定句中

一般用anyone0

—Sir,calledyoujustnow.Itoldhimtophoneagain20minuteslater.

—OK.Thanks,Nancy.

A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone

Ithinkcoffeetastesgood,butnotlikesdrinkingit.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

37.feelluckytodo・・・意为”做..感到很幸运”

Iucky(adj)名词:kiek,副词：IuckiIy9反义词：unlucky

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Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.Howyouare!

A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny

Jackfeelstohaveachancetovisitthefamousfilmstar.

A.luckyB.luckC.luckilyD.lucks

38.encouragesb.todoSth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”

他妈妈经常鼓励他努力学习.Hismomoften

Jessica,sparentsalwaysencourageheroutheropinions.

A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.willspeak

39.discusssth.withsb."与某人讨论某事"haveadiscussionaboutsth."对某事进行讨论”

Jackisinterestedinenvironmentalprotectionandheoften（discuss）thepollution

problemswithhisfriends.

40.marrysb.表示嫁给某人；与某人结婚。（maɪTy为动词）

marrysb.tosb.表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。

be/getmarriedtosb.表示与某人结婚（married为形容词）

Itisalready50yearssincethey.

A.gotmarriedB.aremarriedC.marriesD.marry

AlicePeterlastyear.

A.marriedtoB.gotmarriedtoC.gotmarriedwithD.marriedwith

41.【高频】①lose/hi：z/v.失败，迷失，错过（2）lose输，失…反义词Win败赢，获胜

③IoSe“丢失、迷失”，固定搭配为IoSeOIIdSWay“迷路”，be/getlost“迷路”

Thelittleboywalkedinthecrowdedcityandsoonhewas.

A.lostB.loseC.losingD.tolose

TheChineseteamareworkinghardhonorsinthe2022OlympicGames.

A.towinB.winC.winning

We（输）thebasketballmatchyesterday.

42.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.,“给某人买某物”

LastweekVivianadressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.

A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

Dannybacoatforhismotherasabirthdaypresentlastmonth.

43.pleasure/'pleʒə/n.愉快；快乐；令人高兴的事

pleasedadj.高兴的pleasantadj.愉快的

①havethepleasureofdoingsth.很荣幸/高兴做某事

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②IeSmypleasure./Mypleasure.意为“不客气”，用于回答感谢的客套答语。

③WithPleaSure.意为“很乐意；当然了”，用于别人请求帮助时的答语

-Thankyouforhelpingme.―（回答）

-Couldyouhelpmecarrythebox?一（回答）

——Wouldyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartywithmetonight?

_.IsupposeWewillhaveawonderfulnight!

A.NowayB.HaveagoodtimeC.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure

Itismyptogiveareportheretoday.

一Thanksamillionforyourhelp.

A.NevermindB.MypleasureC.Goodidea

44.【高频】invite/ɪn,vait/v.邀请--invitationN邀请

invite的常用结构：①inviteSb.“邀请某人”。②invitesb.todosth.“邀请某人做某事”。

③invitesb.toSP."邀请某人去某地

Theshygirlneverinvitesherclassmatesdancing.

A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice

MyfriendLilyoften（邀请）metoherhome.

—Whyareyousoexcited?

一PeterinvitedmeonatriptoYuntaiMountain.

A.togoB.goC.goingD.went

45.辨析arrive,reach和get

arrive⑴跟in+大地点；（2）跟at+小地点；（3）直接跟地点副词（如home,here,there等）

reach直接跟地点名词

get（l）接to+地点名词；（2）直接跟地点副词

toShandonghome/therearrivethevillage

Whendidyouatthestationthismorning?

WewillarriveHangzhounextMonday.

Whenheschool,hesawhisclassmatesplayingvolleyball.

A.arrivedB.gottoC.reach

CanWeainBeijingontime?

—WhenwillMr.GreenBeijing?—Inaweek.

A.reachB.getC.arriveD.come

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Unit2MyFavouriteSchoolSubject

1.begoodat擅长...在某方面做得好…bebetterat"更擅长"

辨析begoodat,begoodfor与begoodto

begoodat“擅长”，后接名词、代词或动名词=dowellin

begoodfor”对...有好处/有益”一反义短语bebadfor”对....有害处”

begoodtosb"对...友好”

HeisatEnglishthanme.

A.goodB.betterC.best

Doingeyeexercisesisgoodoureyes.

Englishismyfavoritesubject,andIamgoodit.

A.forB.toC.atD.of

2.修饰形容词比较级的词:两多(much,alot)两少(alittle,abit)

两甚至(even,still),还有一个远(far)

WeChatWalletismakingourlifemoreconvenientthanbefore.

A.manyB.muchC.very

Ihavemuch_________(多)homeworkthanhim.

——Whowillyouasktohelpwiththework,LucyorLily?

一Lily.Sheismuch.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.mostcareful

Afterpracticingforseveralmonths,Icanswimmuchnow.

A.slowerB.slowestC.fasterD.fastest

3.needvt.需要；必须(l)needsth(2)needtodosth(3)needsbtodosth

(4)needdoingsth=needtobedone

aux,必须；不得不(1)用于疑问句和否定句(2)肯定回答：must.否定回答：needn,t

—MustIstaywithhimallday,Mum?

一No,you.

A.needn'tB.can,tC.don'tneedD.mustn't

一Doesheneedthereatonce?

一No,he___leavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughtime.

A.togo;doesn,tneedB.go;needn,tC.togo;needn't

4.辨析：sometime,sometime,sometimes与sometimes

sometime"在某时”，g∣Ji⅞J,可与将来时或过去时连用。分开一段时间(sometime)

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sometime“一段时间”,可与将来时或过去时连用。相聚某个时候(Sometime)

“有时”，频度副词,常与一般现在时或过去分开S是倍次(sometimes)

sometimes

吐连用。

相聚S是有时(sometimes)

sometimestimes在此意为''次、倍数”。

Youwillrealizetheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguageinthefuture.

A.atimeB.sometimesC.sometimesD.sometime

5.时间点的表达方式：

⑴钟点的正读法：先读小时，再读分钟

⑵钟点的倒读法：

A.分钟数≤30时,用“分钟数+past(过)+钟点数*30分钟用half,15分钟用aquarter。

B.分钟数＞30时，用“分钟数+to(不到,差)+未来的钟点数”。

—Whattimeisit?

—Itis7:20._______________

A.twentytosevenB.twentypastsevenC.twentytoeightD.twentypasteight

6.in+一顿时间，“一段时间之后”与将来时态连用，提问用howsoon

after+一段时间,相当于“一段时间+later”,与过去时态连用。

for+一段时间，表示某事持续多长时间。常与现在完成时(have/has+done)连用且动词必

须用延续性动词,提问用howlong

Whatgoodnews!XiaoganWestStationinYunmengintwoyears.

A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt

一Whatanicewatch!Howlong___youit?—Forjusttwoweeks.

A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buy

Myfriendwillcomeovertoseemefiveminutes.

一Yournewwatchissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?

一InApril.Iitfortwomonths.

A.havehadB.hadC.haveboughtD.bought

—Jenny,whendidyoumovehere?—Ihereforthreeyears.

A.livedB.movedC.havemovedD.havelived

7.helpsb.WithSth.在某方面帮助某人helpsb.(to)doSth.帮助某人做某事

withthehelpofsb.=withone'shelp在某人的帮助下

WeoftenhelpGrandmaLi(do)somehousework.

Onlyafewteenagershelptheirparentsthehousework.

A.toB.onC.inD.with

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8.【高频】SeeSb.dosth.看见某人做某事（看见某人做某事的全过程、经常做）

seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事（看见的动作正在进行）

相同用法的词：hcar（听见），WatC如观看）

—ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

一Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing

Isawagirl（play）theviolinjustnow.

IoftenseeTomontheplayground.WhenIpassedtheplaygroundyesterday,Isawhim

football___withhisfriends.

A.play;playingB.toplay;playC.playing;toplayD.playing;play

9.辨析：excepttbesides和but

Weallwentthereexcepthim.

除了.…..之外，整体中不包括“除去”

except

的部分,是个“减法”的概念。除了他之外，我们都去那儿了。（他没去）

Thedeskisgoodexceptforthecolour.

except除了……之外，整体中除去小错误小

for瑕疵，是个“减法”的概念。这张桌子很好除了颜色。（颜色不好）

TonyandBettywenttothezoobesidesme.

除了……之外（还），整体中包括了

besides除了我，托尼和贝蒂也去了动物园。（三个

“除去”的部分，是个“加法”的概念。

人去了）

Nooneknowsitbutme.

与except基本相同,句中有

but

no,all,nobodY等词时多用but。除了我没有人知道这件事。

-Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

—Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday.

A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among

runningaftersuccess,Wehavealotofotherinterestingthingstodoinourlives.

A.ByB.OnC.BesidesD.Except

10.tellsb.（not）todosth告诉某人（不要）做某事‘'

Theytellpeoplesharkfinsinordertoprotectsharks.

A.eatB.toeatC.noteatD.nottoeat

TheteachertoldUS（finish）ourhomeworkontime.

Hismotheroftentellshim____toomuchtimeplayinggames.

A.nottospendB.don'tspendC.spendsD.spending

11.Itisthebestwaytodosth.这是做某事最好的方法

WaterParkisagoodplace.

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A.tohavefunB.havefunC.havingfunD.tohaveafun

Whatisthebestway（learn）English?

12.sinee/sɪns∕prep∙自....以后;从....以来conj.因为；由于；既然

since的用法辨析

（1）主句（现在完成时态）+since+从句（一般过去时）

⑵主句（现在完成时态）+since+过去的时间点

（3）Itis+时间+since+从句（一般过去时）

He（go）toHainansincehelefttheuniversity.

I（notsee）himsincethen.

SinCethen从那时起，自那以后，常用于现在完成时

ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.

A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon

Γvealwaysbeeninthiscity（自从）Iwasborn.

13.【高频】haveto必须，不得不

辨析:havetodo与mustdo

I,mafraidIhavetogonow.

单三：hasto,过去式：hadto。否定形

haveto

式与needɪft同义。着重于客观需要,含恐怕现在我得走了。（外部原因，

有“不得不”的意味。有时态变化。客观原因不得不走）

Wemustfinishtheworkbefore

强调主观看法,认为有义务，有必要。

mustlunch.

无人称、数和时态变化。MUStIVt禁止

我们必须在午饭前完成工作。

-Ifinishmyworknow?

一No,you.Youcandoitl