2023年重庆市南川区中考英语二模试卷

2023年重庆市南J11区中考英语二模试卷

一、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)

1.Afterdinner,I,musedtoholdingmygrandmother'shandandtakingwalk.()

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Fridayisthelastdaytoreturnthebook.PleasegiveitbackFriday.()

A.inB.byC.atD.after

3.MissWangwasapatientteacherandshetaughtmathwell.()

A.myB.IC.meD.mine

4.HotpotisthoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofChongqing,sodon,tmissit.()

A.heavilyB.politelyC.quietlyD.widely

5.Ifsmydad'sbirthdayandwearegoingoutfordinnertocelebrate.()

A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.fortieth

6.NotonlyMissZhangbutalsoherstudentstothetourstudytwice.()

A.havegoneB.hasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen

7.Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuchonhowtoimproveourselvesindifferentways.

()

A.suggestionsB.plansC.adviceD.service

8.ThistypeofMP5issoexpensivethatIcan'tit.()

A.affordB.spendC.costD.pay

9.Healthcomesfirst.youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters.()

A.AsmuchasB.AswellasC.AsfarasD.Aslongas

10.一Iwonderaftertheexam.

—Nothingmuch.Ijustwanttostayathomeandhavearest.()

A.howwillyouspendMayDayB.wherewillyougoduringMayDay

C.whoyouwillspendMayDaywithD.whatyouwilldoduringMayDay

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共15.0分)

Peterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearapark.',Whatacoolcar!"saidayoungboy.

,'Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.πPetersaid(1).Theboylooked

athiminsurprise,nOh!HowIwish∙∙∙"theboyhesitated(迟疑).

Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacoolcar.Butwhatcamefromtheboy,smouth(2)

______him.

"Oneday,Iwish,,'theboycontinued,"thatIcouldbea(3)justlikeyours."Withasmile

spreadingacrosshisface,theboysaid,"Sir!Wouldyoumind(4)tomyhome?,,

Peteragreed.(5)theirwayhometogether,hethoughttheboywantedtoshowkidsinthe

neighborhoodthathecouldgetaridehomeinacoolcar.ButPeterwas(6)again.

Theboygotoutofthecar.(7)hereturned,hewascarryinghisdisabled(残疾的)littɪesister.The

boypointedatthecarandsaid,"Thereitis,justlikeItoldyou.Hisbrothergaveittohimfor

Christmas.Andoneday,ɪ(8)yousomethinglikethis.Thenyouwillbeabletoseefor(9)

allthebeautifulthingsI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout."

Thatday,Peterreallylearnedthe(10)behindthesaying,',Itismoreblessed(感受幸福的)

togivethantoreceive."

11.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.hardlyD.usually

12.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.scared

13.A.motherB.fatherC.brotherD.sister

14.A.walkingB.drivingC.movingD.flying

15.A.InB.OnC.ToD.By

16.A.happyB.sadC.wrongD.right

17.A.WhenB.BeforeC.ButD.Although

18.A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.havegiven

19.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

20.A.resultB.storyC.reasonD.meaning

三、补全对话•填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）

21.A：Hi!Canɪhelpyou?

B：Yes,please.(1)

A：Γmsorry.Magazinesornewspaperscanonlybereadinthereadingroom.

B：Howaboutbooks?(2)

A：Youcanborrow3booksatatime.

B：(3)

A：Foramonth.Youhavetoreturnthemintime.

B：ɪsee.NowIwanttoborrowabookwrittenbyRJ.Palacio.

A：(4)

B：Yes.CanyoushowmewhereIcanfindit?

A：Justaminute,please.Letmecheck.It'sovertheretoyourright,onthesecondshelf.

B：Thankyouverymuch.

A：(5)

A.HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?

B.You'rewelcome.

C.I,dliketoborrowsomemagazinesandnewspapers.

D.Idon'tknowhowtousemylibrarycard.

E.HowmanybookscanIborrowatatime?

F.IsitthebookWonder?

G.Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解(本大题共14小题，共32.0分)

A

Thebigexamof2023iscominginabouttwomonths.HowwillyouspendthelastperiodoftimeofGrade

9?Weinvitedthreehighschoolstudentstosharetheirstoriesandexperience.

ChenYi,16

Myhistoryusedtobepoor.Duringthelastterm,Idecidedtoworkhard.Ifoundtakingnoteswasuseful.In

class,whenmyteacherwrotenotesontheblackboard,Iwrotedownthemostimportantfactsofall.After

school,Ispentmostofmytimereadingthenotes.Finallyinthelastexam,Igotahighmark.

ZhaoLinfeng,17

ForPE,allyouneedistopracticehard.ButremembertobecarefulandnottogethurtasIdid.Myfootgot

hurtaweekbeforethebigPEexam.Luckily,Irecovered(康复)intime.Thankstomyhardpractice,

IgotAinthePEexamatlast.

WangFeixue,18

MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade9.Don,twasteanyminute.Itried

torememberEnglishwordswhilewaitinginlinetogetmylunch.Ireadtextbooksonthebustoandfrom

school.Iworkedhardathomeandsometimesstayeduplatestudying.Doyouwanttohavefun?Leaveit

forthesummerholidayafterthebigexam!

(1)helpedChenYigetgoodgradesinhistory.

A.Stayinguplate

B.Takingnotes

C.Relaxinghimself

□.Practicinghard

(2)gothurtbeforethebigPEexam.

A.ZhaoLinfeng

B.ChenYi

C.WangFeixue

D.Noneofthem

22.AccordingtoWangFeixue'sexperience,.

A.askingteachersforhelpwashelpful

B.after-schoolactivitiesweregood

C.studytimewasvaluableforhim

D.playingbeforebigexamswasnecessary

23.Fromthestoryofthethreestudents,weknowthatπ.,,

A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves

B.ItisnevertoooldtoIeam

C.Oldhabitsdiehard

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

Manyanimalsdependonsoundtofindfoodandcommunicatewithoneanother.However,thenoisefrom

highwaysusuallyhurtstheirhearing.Andthisnoiseproblemisnotonlytoanimals.

AnewstudybyDr.Alishowsthatplantssuffer（遭受痛苦）too.Hegrewtwoplantsinhislabthatare

commonlyfoundinthecity.Oneplantwasleftto73decibels（分贝）oftrafficnoise.Theotherplantwas

lefttogrowinsilence.Onlyafter15days,hegottheresults.

Theplantlefttothetrafficnoisedidn'tgrowwell.Hydrogen-peroxide（过氧化氢）levelwasthreetimes

higherthanthatoftheplantgrowninsilence.ltshowedthattheplanthadmorestressandcouldn'tdeal

withproblemslikecoldtemperaturesandinsectattacks（病虫害）.Theleavesevenweighedlessthan

thoseoftheplantgrowninsilence.,thetrafficnoisestillhurtthem.

Doallnoisesinfluenceanimalsandplantsinthesameway?Strongwinds,wildrivers,heavyrains—the

naturalworldisn'tsilentatall.Animalsmaychangetheirlifestyleorjustmovetoquieterplaces.Scientists

haven,tfoundoutwhethersomeplantshaveadaptedtonaturalworldtolivewithhumansbetter.It's

waitingforustodiscover.

24.Noiseproblemcan.

A.helpanimalscommunicatebetterB.hurtanimals'eyes

C.increasemorestressonplantsD.makeplantsgrowwell

25.TheresultofthenewstudybyDr.Alishows.

A.theinfluenceofsoundonanimals

B.theharmofnoisetoplants

C.theimportanceoftrafficnoise

D.thechangeofHydrogen-peroxide

26.InParagraph3,whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe.

A.Becauseinsectsarebadforplants

B.Becausetrafficnoiseisbadforplants

C.Althoughplantsdon'thaveears

D.Althoughplantsdon,thavestress

27.Theunderlinedword''adapted'*inParagraph4probablymeans.

A.改编B.适应C.演变D.修改

C

©Foreignerslikegrowingflowersinthegardenandenjoythenicesmellinspring.However,Chinese

peopleprefergrowingvegetablesandgetaharvest（丰收）inautumn.ForChinese,bottles,boxes,

evenplasticbagsareperfectforgrowingvegetables.

②It'ssaidthatthereisa"vegetablegene（基因）uineveryChineseAfterall,theyhavefarmedfor

thousandsofyears.Becauseofthis,theygrowvegetablesaroundtheworld,creatingconditionsfor

plantingbeforethereareany.

（3）AgroupofparentsofChinesestudentsoncegrewvegetablesatYaieUniversity.Thisareausedtobe

coveredwithweeds（杂草）.Tohelpchangethesituation,theseChineseparentsworkedtogetherand

finallyturnedweedsintovegetables.

④Africaissuchapoorplace.Manyhard-workingandkind-heartedChineseworkerswentthereto

help.TheyhelpedbuildroadsaswellastaughtAfricanshowtofarm.AΠkindsoffruitsandvegetables

havebeengrowninAfrica.

⑤Thesoldiers（士兵）ontheislandsoftheSouthChinaSeaalsocreatedavegetablegardenthrough

theirownefforts.ltusedtobedifficultforthesoldierstoeatfreshvegetablesontheislands.Butrecently,

theyharvested750kgofvegetablesonsandybeaches.Everyonewasexcited.

（6）Withthedevelopmentofthecountry,Chinesepeoplehavegrownvegetablesallovertheworld,from

AmericatoAfrica,fromSouthPoletotheouterspace.JustaswhatWesawinthemovie,thedaysof

plantingpotatoesonMars（火星）willnotbefaraway.

28.InParagraph1,thewriterstartedthispassageby.

A.listingsomenumbersB.askingsomequestions

C.tellingdifferentjokesD.comparingdifferentfacts

29.Inthepassage,thesoldiersgrewvegetables.

A.atYaleUniversityB.inAfrica

C.ontheislandsD.intheouterspace

30.Thewriterwrotethispassageinatone（语气）.

A.politeB.proudC.seriousD.bored

31.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

Leadin

八②

③

∕*,%

“vegetable④

A.S

Gene”in⑤

Chinese

∖________-

L∞ktothefuture-----⑥

1Zj

Leadin

②

③

“vegetable

④

B.Geneain■Examples

S/⑤

Chinesej

L∞ktothefuture

'∙,,∙-

①

②

Leadin

③

④

^vegetable

C.

Gene”inReasons⑤

Chinese

L∞ktothefuture⑥

I_______________,∙-

D

In1968,afarmerdugabeautifulpotoutofthefield.Asithadnolid（盖子）toopen,

thefarmerthoughtituselessandjustkeptitinthehouse.

Fourteenyearslaterwhenafrienddroppedin,thisspecialpotcaughthisattention.He

tookittoamuseumandaskedexperts（专家）forhelp.Soonexpertscametoasurprisingresult：thepot

belongedtotheFiveDynasties（907-960）.

Butexpertsdidn'tknowhowtopourwaterintothepot.Theyonlyfoundasmallholeinthebottom.What

wasitusedfor?

Tofindtheanswers,expertsgavethepotanX-ray,andfoundthereweretwopipes（管道）inside.One

straightpipeisinthemiddle,andtheothercurved（弯的）pipeconnectstothespout（壶嘴）.Thesmall

holeinthebottomistheendofthestraightpipe.Whenusingthepot,peoplehavetofirstholditupside

downandthenpourwaterintothesmallhole.Watercanbepouredoutfromthespoutthroughthecurved

pipe,butitwon,tcomeoutfromtheholeinthebottom.Thiskeepsthewaterinsideclean.

Expertsfurtherstudiedthedesigns（图案）onthepot.InChina,thelionisthe,,kingofanimals",thepeony

isthe"kingofflowers",andthephoenixisthe"kingofbirds".Thesespecialdesignsareusedtoexpress

goodwishes.Asallthreeappearonthepot,itisnamed"PotofThreeKings*'.

NowthepotishousedinShaanxiHistoryMuseum.Manyvisitors,localandinternational,aresurprised

atthewisdomoftheChinesepeopleover1,000yearsago!

32.Thediscoveryofthepotfollowstheorderof______.

a.TheexpertsgavethepotanX-ray.

b.Thefriendtookthepottothemuseum.

c.Thefarmerdugoutthepot.

d.Thefrienddroppedin.

A.c-d-a-bB.b-a-c-dC.c-d-b-aD.d-c-a-b

33.TheunderlinedworduituinParagraph3refersto______.

A.thelidB.theholeC.thebottomD.thewater

34.Theinnerstructure（内部结构）Ofthemagicpotmaybe

AtDB检⑥

35.Thepotisnamed"PotofThreeKings"accordingtoits___

A.colorsB.valueC.ageD.designs

五、阅读判断（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）

KidsFlyingAloneGuide

Airline

Tips：Remembernottobuyticketsonline.Trytoorderamorningflightsothatyou'll

haveenoughtimetochangeyourflight.

PrepareanIDcardforyourchild.

Prepareaphonesothatyourchildcancallyouintime.

Preparealistofnames,phonenumbersandaddressesofyourfamily.

Stayattheairportuntiltheplanetakesoff.

36.Theabovecanhelptoflyalone.

A.3-year-oldBobB.1O-year-oldJenny

C.15-year-oldDavidD.22-year-oldGina

37.You,dbetternotaccordingtothetips.

A.buyticketsonlineB.stayattheairport

C.orderamorningflightD.prepareanIDcard

38.Youcanfindtheinformationina.

A.moviemagazineB.guidebookC.sciencebookD.healthreport

六、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共9・0分）

39.Newtechnologyislikeadouble-edgedsword（双刃剑）.Ontheonehand,itgivesus

convenience.Ontheotherhand,itcausesusmuchtrouble.

PassengerDiedinDriverlessCar.AdriverlesscarAConversationwithChatGPT

rushedintothebackofatruckbythesideoftheroadaQ：Hello!Whafsyourname?

fewweeksago.Agirlinthecardied.NobodyapologizedChatGPT：ΓmanAIchatbot

（道歉）fortheaccidentbecausedriverlesscarsaretool.PeoplecallmeChatGPT.

controlledbycomputers.ThismadethepublicveryQ：Whatcanyoudo,

angry.Manythinkwecan'taccepttechnologyjustChatGPT?

becauseit,snew.ChatGPT：Icantalkwith

peoplefromallovertheworld,

answerquestionsandwrite

articles.Icandrawpicturesand

createmusic,too.

Q：Howlongdoyouneedto

CockroachRobotsScientistshavemadesomefinishwritinga500-word

cockroach（蟒螂）robots.Becauseoftheirsmallsizes,article?

theycangotoplaceswherehumansanddogscan,tgo,ChatGPT：Severalseconds.

andhelpfindpeoplewhoareunderthefallenbuildingsQ：Thatisreallyfast.Butsome

duringearthquakesorstorms.Inordertoworkforaschoolsandteachersdon,tlike

longertime,cockroachrobotsneedabattery（电池）you.

πbackpackπ.ChatGPT：That,sbecausesome

studentsmisuseChatGPT.

Q：Pleasedescribeyourself

withthreewords.

ChatGPT：Hardworking,

friendlyandcreative.

(1)Wasthereanydriverinthecarwhenthecaraccidenthappened?

(2)Whatdothecockroachrobotsneedtoworkforalongertime?

(3)Accordingtothepassage,whydon'tsomepeopleacceptthenewtechnology?

(4)IfyouareallowedtouseChatGPTinyourschoolwork,whatwillyoudoandhowwillyouuseit

wisely?

七、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共16.0分)

40.Chopsticks,alsocalled"zhuπinancienttimes,havealonghistoryinChina.Ihaveusedthem

allmylife,butitwasonlyrecentlythatIrealizedthedeep(1)theyhadonmanypeople's

wayoflife.WhatcanWeIeamfromthemere(微不足道的)chopsticks?

Aim(目标)

Ifyou'veevertriedusingthem,youknowthatyoucan,tgetwhatyouwantbyjusthaphazardly

stabbing(随意舌L戳)attheplate.Tobeabletogetwhatyouwant,youhavetoaimforit.There,sno

wayyoucan(2)upeverythinginonego.Sometimes,alittlebitoffocusmakesthedifference

(3)failureandsuccess.

(4)______

Eatingwithchopsticksdoesn'tcomenaturally.There,snobetterwaytopracticethantolookatthe

deliciousfoodinfrontofyouandtellyourselfthatyoucan,thaveanyuntilyoucanusechopsticksto

getit.Inreallife,howwillyoulearntopractice?Youcanlearnfrombooksaboutallthethingsyou

want.However,theywillonlybeinbooks(5)youdon'tpracticedoingthem.Sodon'tjust

watch(6)eat.Putyourselfoutthereandpracticeusingchopsticks.

SlowingDown

Acommonhealthtipistotrytoeatwithchopsticks.Why?Becauseitslowsyoudownandallows

yourstomachtotellyourbrainyou're(7)beforeyoueattoomuch.Eatingwithchopsticks

isaslowprocess.Sometimesweneedtoslowdownandtakethingsonestepatatime,(8)

thatwehavetimetothinkthatwe'refullandthatwedon'thavetokeepfullspeedthroughlife.

Sometimesit'snicetoenjoyeachmorsel(小事)oflifeasitcomes.

(O

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

八、句型转换(本大题共3小题，共6.0分)

41.Mygrandmothergrewbeautifulflowersinhergarden.(改为一般疑问句)

yourgrandmotherbeautifulflowersinhergarden?

42.TheGreenshavelivedinChongqingSinCefiveyearsago.(对划线部分提问)

havetheGreenslivedinChongqing?

43.Samissotallthathecanreachthe叩PleSonthetree.(改为同义句)

Samistoreachtheapplesonthetree.

九、完成句子(本大题共2小题，共4.0分)

44.重庆有许多有意思的地方等着你来看。(完成译句)

manyfunplaceswaitingforyoutovisitinChongqing.

45.我们的老师总是告诉我们”学而不思则罔二(完成译句)

OurteacheralwaystellsUSthat^Learningendsindanger."

十、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20.0分)

46.2023年2月10日，神舟十五号航天员费俊龙、邓清明、张陆密切协同，圆满完成任务，

他们因此成为了很多人心中的偶像。同时也引发了同学们对于偶像观的热议。英语报EngliSh

TimeS针对“我的偶像MyldO『这个话题做了一个调查，结果如图。请根据调查结果完成作文。

要求：1）80〜120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：1）简要描述调查报告结果；

2）介绍你的偶像以及你喜欢的原因；

3）……

MyIdol

Recently,EnglishTimeshasmadeasurveyaboutwhatkindofidolsteenagersprefer.

60%

50%

40%

30%

20%

∣θ%

歌星科学家其他

影视明星医护人员

⑴

⑵

答案和解析

I.【答案】A

【解析】a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词；the这

（些），那（些），表示特指；/零冠词。takeawalk"散步"，固定短语。

故选：Ao

晚饭后，我习惯牵着奶奶的手散步。

掌握不同冠词的词义是解答此题的关键。

2.【答案】B

【解析】in在...里面；by到....之前；at在几点钟；after在....之后。根据"Fridayisthelastday

t。returnthebook."可知，周五是还书的最后一天，所以要在周五前还书。

故选：Bo

星期五是还书的最后一天。请在星期五之前把书还回来。

熟悉时间介词，根据所给选项解答即可。

3.【答案】C

【解析】my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格：mine我的，

名词性物主代词。taught是动词，后跟人称代词宾格。

故选：Co

王老师是一位有耐心的老师，她教我数学教得很好。

熟悉代词的用法，根据所给选项解答即可。

4.【答案】D

【解析】heaviIy重地；POIitely礼貌地；quietly安静地；Widely广泛地。根据

Hotpotis...thoughttobeoneofthesymbolsofChongqing.（火锅被认为是重庆的标志之一。）可

知，此处指的是“被广泛地认为是标志之一”。

故选：D。

火锅被广泛认为是重庆的标志之一，所以不要错过它。

掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。

5.【答案】D

【解析】fourteen十四；fourteenth第十四;forty四十；fortieth第四十。根据横线后的"birthday",

可知横线上应是序数词，根据"mydads”可知，爸爸的年龄应是四十。

故选：D0

是我爸爸的四十岁的生日。我们将外出吃晚饭庆祝。

熟悉序数词，根据所给选项解答即可。

6.【答案】C

【解析】have/hasbeento去过某地（已回来）；have/hasgoneto去了某地（未回来）。根据"Not

OnlyMiSSZhangbUtaISoherStUdents...tourstudytwice."可知，曾经去过游学2次，现在己经回来了，

排除A和B选项。notonly...butalso连接并列主语时，谓语动词与离其最近的主语herstudents单

复数保持一致，故助动词用have。

故选：Co

不仅张女士而且她的学生们都已经去过游学两次了。

熟悉现在完成时，根据所给选项解答即可。

7.【答案】C

【解析】SUggeStiOnS建议；PIanS计划；advice建议；SerViCe服务。根据

"Agoodteacheralwaysgivesusmuch...onhowtoimproveOUrSeIves”可知此处指老师给出建议，

much后接不可数名词。

故选：C0

一个好的老师总是能用不同的方法在如何改进自我方面给出很多建议。

联系上下文语境，正确区分选项的意思，准确作答。

8.【答案】A

【解析】答案：Aafford,负担得起…的费用，afford后面的宾语是要买的东西；SPend花费，spend

的宾语是时间或金钱；CoSt花费，cost的宾语通常是钱；Pay支付…的费用，pay的宾语可以是人

或者钱.故选A.

句意:这个类型的MP5太贵了，以至于我买不起.

虽然这几个动词意思看起来差不多，但在英语中他们的宾语是不一样的，宾语的不同，就会影响

对动词的选择.

9.【答案】D

【解析】asmuchas与...一样多，多达；aswellas也，还；asfaras就....而言；aslongas只要。

根据"…youareingoodhealth,nothingelsematters."可知,此处指只要你身体健康,aslongas引导

条件状语从句。

故选：D。

健康第一。只要你身体很好，其他都不重要。

熟悉状语从句的用法，根据汉语解答即可。

10.【答案】D

【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；根据

"Nothingmuch.1justwanttostayathomeandhavearest."∏Γ⅛1,问的是做什么，使用What引导。

故选：D。

—我想知道考试后五一期间你会做什么。

一没什么。我只想待在家里休息一下。

熟悉从句的用法，根据所给选项解答即可。

11~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、C、A、C、B、D

【解析】（1）考查副词。句意：彼得骄傲地说。angriIy生气地；ProUdIy骄傲地；hardIy几乎不；

usually经常。根据Yes!MybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.（对！我哥哥送给我

这辆很棒的车作为圣诞礼物。）可知这辆车是彼得的圣诞节礼物，可推测他说这句话时很骄傲。

故选B。

（2）考查形容词。句意:但是从男孩嘴里说出的话让他很吃惊。SUrPriSed惊奇的;WOrried担心

的；excited兴奋的；scared害怕的。根据Peterthoughtthelittleboywasgoingtowishforsuchacool

car.（彼得以为这个小男孩会想要一辆这么酷的车。）及But（但是）可知小男孩的话出乎彼得

的意料。故选A。

（3）考查名词。句意：我会成为你哥哥那样的人。mother母亲；father父亲；brother哥哥；SiSter

妹妹。根据YeslMybrothergavemethisamazingcarasaChristmasgift.（对！我哥哥送给我这辆很

棒的车作为圣诞礼物。）和justIikeyOUrS（像你的那样）可推测男孩想成为作者哥哥那样的人，

故选C。

（4）考查名词。句意：你介意开车去我家么?WaIking散步；driving驾驶；moving移动;flying

飞。根据Peterwentforadriveinhisnewcarandstoppednearapark.（彼得开着他的新车去兜风，

然后在一个公园附近停了下来。）可知作者开车去公园，可推测这里小男孩请作者开车去他家。

故选Bo

（5）考查介词。句意：他们一起回家的路上，他以为那个男孩想让附近的孩子们看看，他可以坐

一辆很酷的车回家。In在...里；On在....上；To向；By由。根据theirWayhOme（他们一起

回家的路上）及句意可推测此处用“在回家的路上"，即OnOne'swayhome,故选B。

（6）考查形容词。句意：但是彼得又错了。hapPy高兴；Sad悲伤；WrOng错误的；right对的。根

据hethoughttheboywantedtoshowkidsintheneighborhoodthathecouldgetaridehomeinacoolcar.

（他认为这个男孩想向附近的孩子们展示，他可以坐一辆很酷的车回家。）及ThebOyPOintedatthe

carandsaid,"Thereitis,justlikeItoldyou.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmas.Andoneday,I∙∙∙you

SomethingIikethis.”（男孩指着车说："就在那里，就像我告诉你的那样。他哥哥把它送给他过圣

诞节。有一天，我……你这样。"）可知作者以为男孩是为了像邻居炫耀，而男孩是为了告诉妹妹

他也会为妹妹买一样这样的东西，而不是炫耀。故选C。

（7）考查连词。句意:当他回来的时候，他带着他残疾的小妹妹。When何时；Before之前；But

但是;AlthoUgh即使。根据ThebOygOtoUtOfthecar.（男孩从车里出来了。）及hereturned（他

回来了）可知此处应为"当……时"，故选A。

（8）考查动词。句意：有一天，我会给你这样的东西。gives给；gave给：WilIgiVe给；havegiven

给。根据Oneday（有一天）可知此处为一般将来时,故选C。

（9）考查代词。句意：然后你就能亲眼看到我一直试图告诉你的所有美好的事情。you你；yourself

你自己；yours你的；your你的。根据ThenyOUWiIIbeabletOsee.（然后你就可以看到了。）可知

是“自己亲眼看"，故选B。

（10）考查名词。句意：那一天，彼得真正明白了"施比受有福”这句话背后的含义。result结果；

Story故事：reason理由；meaning意义。根据…behindtheSaying,"Itismoreblessedtogivethanto

receive."（……在这句话的背后，”给予比接受更幸福。"）可知空缺处指"施比受有福”的含义，故

选D。

本文讲述了彼得的哥哥在圣诞节送了他一辆车，彼得兜风时遇到一个小男孩的故事。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语

法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

21.【答案】【小题UC

【小题2】E

【小题3】A

【小题4]F

【小题5】B

【解析】细节推理题。

（1）根据上文Hi!CanIhelpyou?（你好我能帮你吗?）l⅛2⅛ɪ'msorry.Magazinesornewspaperscan

OnIybereadinthereadingrOOm.（对不起，杂志或报纸只能在阅览室里读。）可知是来借杂志和报

纸的，选项C"我想借一些杂志和报纸。"符合语境，故选C。

（2）根据下文YoUCanborroW3booksalatime.（你一次可以借三本书。）可知是问自己一次能借

多少书，选项E”我一次可以借几本书？”符合语境，故选E。

（3）根据下文FOramOnth.Youhavetoreturnthemintime.（一个月。你必须及时归还。）可知是

问自己能借多长时间，选项A”这些书我可以借多久？“符合语境，故选A。

（4）根据上文NowIwanttoborrowabookwrittenbyR.J.Palacio.（现在我想借一本R.J.Palacio写

的书。）以及Yes.（是的）可知这是一个一般疑问句，选项F"是《奇迹》这本书吗？"符合语境，

故选F。

（5）根据上文ThankyOUVerymUCh.（非常感谢。）可知此处是回应对方的感谢，选项B"不客气。

"符合语境，故选B。

本文是一则借书的对话。

根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

22~23.【答案】B、A

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段IfoUndtakingnoteSWaSUSeful.（我发现做笔记很有用。）

可知，陈毅认为记笔记很有用。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段MyfOotgothUrtaWeekbefOrethebigPEeXam.（在大型体育考试前

一周，我的脚受伤了。）可知，赵林峰在考试前一周受伤了。故选A。

（3）细节理解题。根据第四段MyexperienceisthateveryminuteofthelasttermisimportantforGrade

9.（我的经验是，最后一个学期的每一分钟对九年级来说都很重要。）可知，王绯雪认为九年级

最后一个学期的每一分钟都很重要，也就是她认为学习时间很珍贵。故