2023年吴忠市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

I.单项选择

1、一WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?

—No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyean

A.havebeenB.willgoC.goD.havegone

2、enjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

3、一Lingling9canIuseyoure-dictionary?

—Sure.Butyoureturnitafterclass.

A.mustB.canC.mayD.would

4、一Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?

—Heusuallytoworkbybike.

A.goesB.isgoingC.willgoD.went

5、IwatchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.sometimesD.often

6、一Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.

—Soitbeveryquiet

A.maynotB.mustn,tC.can,t

7、Darningcan,tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.

A.nexttoB.behindC.infrontofD.on

8、-Icalledyouataboutteno,clockthismorning.Butyoudidn,tanswerthephone.

…Oh,I,msorry..

A.IwashavingameetingwithclientsB.Ihadameetingwithclients

C.IhavehadameetingwithclientsD.Iwouldhaveameetingwithclients

9、Don,tthrowawaytheclothesthatyou.Youcangivethemtochildreninthepoorvillages.

A.wearB.don,twearC.arewearingD.won,twear

10、Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople,slifealotsinceit.

A.inventsB.invented

C.isinventedD.wasinvented

π.完形填空

11、完形填空

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

ABoxOfMemories

Antonfeltunabletosmile.Theschoolyearwouldbeoversoon,andhehadtomovetoanewcity.Antonlookedoutof

thewindowathisbackyard.Hecouldrecall（回想起）allthesummershespentplayingtherewithhis・He

worriedaboutwhetherhewouldmakenewfriendsathisnewschool.Hefoundittoimaginebeingaway

fromthistown.

AntonandhisfatherhadPaCked（打包）formanydays.TwodaysbeforeAntonleft,hisbestfriendHectorcametohelp.

HectorwasCheerfiιl（欢快的）.Antonfeltbetterwheneverhewaswithhim.

Whentheywereinthegarage（车库）,Antonanoldbox.wWhatisit?Itlooksstrange.99Hectorhelpedhim

takeitintotheyard.

“Whatareyoulookingat,boys?"askedAnton,sfatherashecameintothe.“Oh,youfoundmyoldthings,"

Anton,sfathersaid.wWekeptmovingwhenIwasakid.1myoldfriends.SoIkeptthingstohelpme

rememberthem.EvenwhenIwasinanewhome,Ihadthoseoldthings.”

HectorrealizedthatAntonwasjustashisfatherdid.HewasalreadythinkingofagoodwaytohelpAnton.

TheeveningbeforeAntonleft,Hectoraskedtheirfriendstomeetathishome.Hectorhadeverything.

“Let'sfillaboxwithtokens（象征）offriendshipforAnton/9beganHector.wOurgiftscanbringbackmemoriesofour

yearsplayingtogether.”

Sarahputabookintothebox.uAntonlikesthisbookaIotJShesaid.Daviddroppedapieceofpaperin.“Thisjoke

madeAntonlaughfordaysJHesaid.wHecanreaditagainandthinkofme."Asmoregiftswereputintothebox,

Hectorfeltoftheirthoughtfulactions.HeaskedAnton,sfathertohidetheboxonthetruck.

ThreeweeksIater9AntoncalledHectorinhisnewhouse."Ilikeithere.IhopeyoucanvisitmeandΓllintroduceyouto

mynewfriends.”Antonsaid.wItwasabigsurprisewhen1foundtheonthetruck.Itreallyhelpsme.”

WheneverAntonlookedinthebox,hefeltbetter.Thegiftswerepartofhispast.Andnowtheyarepartofhispresent.

1.A.motherB.friendsC.fatherD.pets

2.A.hardB.funnyC.excitingD.strange

3.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes

4.A.cleanedB.preparedC.repairedD.found

5.A.gardenB.roomC.yardD.kitchen

6.A.trustedB.missedC.understoodD.helped

7.A.talkingB.actingC.feelingD.playing

8.A.knownB.gotC.doneD.planned

9.A.afraidB.shyC.proudD.tired

10.A.bookB.paperC.cardD.box

m.语法填空

12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican,tstand(忍受)lies.L,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,ɪinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失∖望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere61_thewaywhile

,

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldntcomeontime.At5p.m.9there7,(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair8・(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn,tcareaboutme!ɪgotsoangrythatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,

singinguHappybirthdaytoyou".IwasSO10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn,thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butWedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifWewanttouseour

moneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.WeneedtoknowhowtoCOmPare(比较)thepricesofthethingsindifferent

shops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshop.

Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.

SupermarketWSupermarketM

Businesshours:6:00a.m-10:30p.m.Businesshours:5:30a.m-10:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):£6.50Eggs(1kilo):£6.60

Apples(lkilo):£3.80Apples(lkilo):£3.96

Pork(1kilo):£18.20Pork(1kilo):£18.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.58Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.50

Environment:VerygoodEnvironment:Verygood

Service:GoodService:Good

SupermarketYSupermarketT

Businesshours:6:00a.m-10:00p.m.Businesshours:6:00a.m-9:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):£6.20Eggs(1kilo):£6.90

Apples(lkilo):£3.30Apples(lkilo):£4.00

Pork(1kilo):£17.20Pork(1kilo):£18.60

Tomatoes(Ikilo):£L30Tomatoes(1kilo):£1.60

Environment:NeedimprovingEnvironment:Justso-so

Service:Justso-soService:Bad

1.WhichsupermarkethasthelongestBusinessHours?

A.SupermarketW.B.SupermarketT.

C.SupermarketY.D.SupermarketM.

2.Thepriceoftheporkinisthesameasthatin・

A.SupermarketW;SupermarketM

B.SupermarketY;SupermarketT

C.SupermarketW;SupermarketY

D.SupermarketM;SupermarketT

3.Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoneyoneggs,whichsupermarketwillyougoto?

A.SupermarketW.B.SupermarketM.

C.SupermarketY.D.SupermarketT.

4.WhatmaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketY?

A.TheEnvironment.B.TheService.

C.TheBusinesshours.D.ThePrice.

B

14、Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Shestoppedinfrontofastorefullofdolls.

“Girlslikedolls/9shethoughtasshesteppedintothestore.

Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll—onewithgreyhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,

herownmother.

WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird...thedolls

neverarrivedIate9yearafteryear.

“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy,sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.Joyce

dreamedofhavingadollwhenshewasachildherself.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theyboth

diedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostpreciousoneinhereyes.

KeC〃伍〃g（回想起）hermother,sstory,Amygotanidea.

ItwasJoyce,s60thbirthday.Shegotapackagewithacardthatread:

DearJoyce,

IforgettosendyouapackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinside

hasaged,butIfeitthatyoumightstillwanttohaveit.

Love,

AngelofJoy

Joyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyears

for,withtearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenbyher“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.

1.WhydidAmystopinfrontofastore?

A.Shewantedtobuyhermotheragift.

B.Shelikeddolls.

C∙Shewantedtobuyherdaughteragift.

D.Herdaughterlikeddolls.

2.Amygotatoyforherbirthdayeveryyearbecause.

A.shelikeddollswhenshewasyoung

B.hermotherranoutofgiftideas

C.itwashermother,sdreamtogetadoll

D.sheandhermotherbothlikeddolls

3.WhatmadeAmythinkofhermotherandwanttodosomethingforher?

A.Atoyshop.B.Herdaughter.

C.Agrandmadoll.D.Herself.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Weshouldneverforgetourparents.

B.Weshouldloveourkidsfirst.

C.Weshouldalwaysrememberourdreams.

D.Weshouldbuybirthdaypresentsforourparents.

5.Theunderlinedpart“clasped”inthelastparagraphmeans・

A.喜欢B.紧抱C.珍藏D.嫌弃

15、WorldSleepDayisonMarch21st.Lastyear,sthemewasuHealthysleep,awayfromtheslowdisease”.Itsaim

istocelebratethebenefits（好处）ofgoodandhealthysleep.

Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNational

SleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthy

amountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.

Butmanystudentsdon,tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80

percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon,tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.For

somestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan,tfallasleepquickly.For

others,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.

Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople'slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadsto

poorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,lackofsleepmay

makethemdepressed.

Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthat

makepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight9andsleepinginacomfortableplacethat

isdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.

1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?

A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours

C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.

2.Whatmighthappenifteensdon,tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theymightdowellinsports.

B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter

C.Theymightfeeldepressed.

D.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.

3.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon'tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theycannotpayattentioninclass.

B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.

C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.

D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.

4.Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?

a.Sleepinginabrightplace.

b.Goingtobedatthesametime.

c.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.

d.Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.

A.a-bB.a-cC.b-cD.b-d

5.Theunderlinedword“insomnia"means""inChinese.

A.健忘症B.肥胖症C.多动症D.失眠症

D

16、TheGIlinneSS（吉尼斯）WorldRecordsMuseumaddress:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205

OpenHours:

FromSeptembertoMay:10amto7pmSundaythroughThursday

10amto10pmFridayandSaturday

FromJunetoAugust:10amto10PmSundaythroughThursday

10amtoMidnightFridayandSaturday

Adultsingle:$14.95for2attractions,$18.95forany4attractions,$22.95forallattractions

Child（4〜12）Single:$8.95for2attractions,$11.95forany4attraction,$14.95forallattractions

Inthemuseumyoucanenterthedifferentexhibitionhallsyouseebelow.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworld

recordsofdifferentkinds・Sometimesyoumaygetachancetodosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecord

wasset.

1.题1）OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil.

A.9:00pmB.8:00pmC.7:00pmD.10:00pm

2.（d、题2）FromtheadvertisementwecanlearnthattherearevisitorstothemuseumonFridaysand

Saturdaysinsummer.

A.moreB.someC.fewerD.many

3.（小题3）A10-year-oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Hovvmuchwilltheypay?

A.$14,95.B.$17.90.C.$23.90.D.$29,90.

4.（小题4）Accordingtotheadvertisement,sometimesvisitorstothemuseum.

A.willsurelymeetonewhosetarecord

B.maysetaworldrecordoftheirown

C.mayseesomeonesettingarecord

D.canexperiencehowarecordwasset

E

17、Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulation

problem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy（政策）before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,many

peoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-child

policyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonly

child.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonly

childgirl,theburden（负担）ontheirchildandhis

wifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteran

oldcoupleisalittledifficult.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheir

parents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee（保证）thenumberofChinese

population.

Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolve

theproblemsofnowadays（现在）andthefuture.

1.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.AmericaB.BritainC.ChinaD.Japan.

2.Theunderlinedphrase^carriedOIlt”inParagraph1

means“,,inChinese.

A.携带B.取消C.禁止D.实行

3.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto.

A.solvethepopulationproblem

B.takecareoftwooldcouples

C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents

D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect

4.Accordingtothepassage9whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.It,seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.

C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

D.Forsomefamilies»maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhave

5.Whafsthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.

B・Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy,

C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.

D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.

F

18、Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontof

therestaurant,whichsaid:uMealsonthehouseforthreedays.”

Aforeignstudentwhodidn,tknowmuchEnglishpassedbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtimeandhe

felthungry.wWell,hereisarestaurant.I,mgoingtohavesomethingtoeat,“hesaid.

Hesawthenoticewhenhewalkedtowardstherestaurant.^Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinners

onthehouse!Buthowcan1getontothetopofthehouse?99heaskedhimself.HelookedaroundandfoundaIadder（梯

子）againstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetop,heheardsomeoneshoutingathim,“Hey,what

areyoudoingupthere?”

Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrily.BesidehimwasaPoIiCeman."Doesn'tyournoticesay,,Mealsonthehousefor

threedays,?Isitjustajoke?"theforeignstudentanswered.Onhearingthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanburst

intolaughter.Doyouknowthemeaningof“onthehouse”？

1.TheSmithshave.

A.openedarestaurantB.builtahouse

C.climbedontothetopD.beenpolicemen

2.WhydoMr.andMrs.Smithputupthenotice?

A.Becausetheywantedtoattractpolicemen

B.Becausetheywantedpeopletoeatontheroof

C.Becausetheywantedtoattractmorecustomers

D.Becausetheylikedtoplayjokes

3.Thestudentwalkedpasttherestaurant・

A.whentheSmithsstartedtheirbusiness

B.whentheSmithsputonthenotice

C.whenthepolicemancam