研究生专业英语词汇(系统稳定控制)

英文缩写英文全称中文PSSPowerSystemStabilizer电力系统稳定器Oscillationmodeanalysis振荡模式分析Low-Frequencyoscillation低频振荡Onlineidentification在线辨识WAMSWideAreaMeasurementSystem广域测量系统SVMSupportVectorMachine支持向量机Robust鲁棒性Excitationsystem励磁系统Short-circuitcurrent短路电流PMUPhasorMeasurementUnit相量测量单元Transfercapability传输能力Supplementarycontrol附加控制TCSCThyristorcontrolledseriescompensation可控串补GAGeneticalgorithm遗传算法excitation励磁Excitor励磁机Step-uptransformer升压变压器No-loadloss空载损耗Ironloss铁损Copperloss铜损No-loadcurrent空载电流Activeloss有功损耗Reactiveloss无功损耗Powertransmissionsystem输电系统Anglestability功角稳定Voltagestability电压稳定Frequencystability频率稳定Transientstability暂态稳定Dynamicstability动态稳定Powerplant电厂Droppoint落点Switchstation开关站Receivingside受端Highvoltageshuntreactor高压电抗器Margin裕度Contingency事故Threephasefault三相故障Generatortriping切机Powerangle功角Activepower有功功率Capacitor电容器Reactor电抗器Breaker断路器Motor电动机Swingcurve摇摆曲线Voltagegrade电压等级Activeload有功负荷Reactiveload无功负荷Positivesequenceimpedance正序阻抗Negativesequenceimpedance负序阻抗Zerosequenceimpedance零序阻抗Powerfactor功率因数Simulationanalysis仿真分析Dynamicsimulation动态仿真Transferfunction传递函数Damping阻尼Isolator刀闸Generatorterminal机端Substation变电站Asynchronousmotor异步电机Three-columntransformer三绕组变压器Double-columntransformer双绕组变压器fixedseriescapacitorcompensation固定串联补偿器Double-circuitlinesonthesametower同杆并架双回线onemachine-infinitybussystem单机无穷大系统Degreeofcompensation补偿度Lossofsynchronization失去同步Installedcapacity装机容量Reactivepowercompensation无功补偿Faultclearingtime故障切除时间Criticalclearingtime极限切除时间Reinforcedexcitation强行励磁Shuntcapacitor并联电容Voltagecollapse电压崩溃SEPStableequilibriumpoint稳定平衡点UEPUnstableequilibriumpoint不稳定平衡点loadrepresentation/characteristic负荷特性threshold极限aggregationofload负荷聚类bulk大量/大型leakagereactance漏电抗saturation饱和slip（电机）滑差on-linetapchanger有载调压变压器loadshedding/rejection甩负荷Wavedistortion波形畸变automaticoscillograph自动录波器symmetrical对称的dashpot阻尼器collapse崩溃reactivepoweroptimization无功优化angularvelocity角速度eddycurrent涡流winding绕组feeder馈电线reclose重合闸SCADAsupervisorycontrolanddataacquisition监视控制和数据采集rectifier整流器Sinusoidwave正弦波frequency/timedomain频域/时域eigenvalue特征值compositeloadmodel综合负荷模型constantimpedance/current/powerloadmodel恒阻抗/恒电流/恒功率负荷模型parameteridentification参数辨识voltagedisturbance电压扰动positive/negative/zerosequenceimpedance正序/负序/零序阻抗threephasefault三相故障seriesandshuntcompensation串联及并联补偿interconnectedoperations互连运行PSS/Epowersystemsimulatoronengineering电力系统工程仿真transientanddynamicstability暂态及动态稳定AGCAutomaticGenerationControl自动发电控制sub-synchronousresonance次同步谐振componentbasedmodeling/measurementbasedmodeling基于元件的负荷建模/基于量测的负荷建模reactivepowercompensation无功补偿faultclearingtime故障切除时间generatortriping切机reinforcedexcitation强行励磁lossofsynchronization失去同步staticVARcompensator静止无功补偿fluxlinkage磁链buck补偿torque力矩arc电弧potential电势Referenceframe参考坐标instantaneouspower瞬时功率self-excited自励的air-gapline气隙磁化线load-saturationcurve负载饱和曲线directaxis直轴equilibriumstate平衡状态networkspliting电网解列Converfenceperformance收敛性selfbraking自制动interruptedoscillation间歇震荡incidencematrix关联矩阵limitcurveofcriticalstate临界极限曲线Feed-backcontrol反馈控制angularacceleration角加速度electromagneticcomatibility电磁兼容multimachinesystem多机系统Ratio变比Rating额定standbyset备用机组distributedparameter分布参数generatorterminal机端huntingcurve震荡曲线Peakclipping削峰decularequation特征方程outofstep失步magnetflux磁通量switchedcapacitors可投切电容器phase-shiftingtransformers移相变压器fluxguide磁导magnetichysteresisloop磁滞回线frequencyadjustment频率调节lock-outdevice闭锁装置fullload满载Tieflows联络线功率failureprobability故障概率worngear涡轮Planck’sconstant普朗克常数methodofiteration迭代法Newton-laphsonalgorithm牛顿-拉夫逊算法Eulerequations欧拉方程groundfault接地故障magnethysteresis磁滞generatingcost发电成本single-turncoil单匝线圈Distributionsystem配电系统AIartificialintelligence人工智能fuzzycontrol模糊控制shuntingcondenser并联电容器neutralpotential中性点电位momentofinertia转动惯量scheduledoutage计划停电neutralpointsolidground中性点直接接地On-lineidentification在线辨识Large-ScaleStability大区域电网稳定ANNArtificialneuralnetwork人工神经网络Inductionmachinesclusters感应电机群Permanentmagnetsynchronismmotor永磁同步电机SVCStaticVarsCompensation静止无功补偿PWMPulsewidthmodulation脉宽调制AVRAutomaticvoltageregulator自动电压调整器ULTCUnder-loadtapchanger负荷侧变压器分接头APFActivePowerFilter有源滤波器UPFCUnitePowerFlowController统一潮流控制器no-loadcondition空载工况degreeofcompensation补偿度Diagnosis诊断Transferfunction传递函数Explicitintegrationmethods显式积分法Implicitintegrationmethods隐式积分法flicker闪变impactload冲击负荷SILsurgeimpedanceload;naturalload自然功率non-attendedsubstation无人值班变电所flashoverinfog雾闪pollutionflashover污闪back-to-backDCcouplingsystem背靠背直流耦合系统powerfrequencywithstandvoltage工频耐受电压networknodesorderoptimization电网节点优化编号TEFtransientenergyfunction暂态能量函数incrementaleconomicdispatching等微增率经济调度voltagepilotnode电压中枢点randomeventenumerationmethod偶发事件枚举法common-modeinterference共模干扰differential-modeinterference串模干扰isolatedpowerplant孤立电厂cyclingplant(unit),mid-range腰荷电