2020-2021学年高一（下）英语入学考试试卷

2020-2021学年高一（下）学期3月线上考试试卷

考试时间：下午2:30-4:30满分：150分

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节供5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答

有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemando?

A.Hehadsomedrinks.

B.Hemadeaphonecall.

C.Helookedafterthewoman.

2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'swife?

A.Sheworksinarestaurant.

B.Shewroteagoodcookbook.

C.Shetaughtherselfhowtocook.

3.Whowontherace?

A.Tom.B.Peter.C.Sam.

4.Howwillthewomangodowntown?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.

5.HowdoesthegirlfeelabouthavingMrs.DaleyinEnglishclass?

A.Afraid.B.Worried.C.Excited.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwilltheclassesend?

A.InMarch.B.InMay.C.InJuly.

7.Howmuchwilltakingyogaclassescosteveryweek?

A.$60.B.$42.C.$28.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Thekindofworkthemandoes.

B.Thedesignerthemanlikesbest.

C.Therightcomputerthemanneeds.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Leavethestore.B.Dosomedrawing.C.Followthewoman.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What'swrongwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacold.

B.Shebrokesomeglasses.

C.Shedidn'trecognizetheman'svoice.

11.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Togethissugarback.B.Toborrowsomething.C.Toinviteherto

dinner.

12.Wherewillthemangofirst?

A.ToBob'shouse.B.ToAllison'shouse.C.ToMarilyn'shouse.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredidthemangoonholiday?

A.Paris.B.Bali.C.London.

14.Whatdidthemandoonthefirstdayofhisholiday?

A.Heswam.B.Hewentboating.C.Heplayedvolleyball.

15.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.

16.Howdidthemanprobablyfeelwhenhevisitedthesmallisland?

A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Bored.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidthepostofficeinGuyanaprinttheirownspecialstamps?

A.Theywantedtomakemoremoney.

B.Theyhadonlyafewusualstampsleft.

C.Therewereno1-centor4-centstampsthen.

18.Howmuchwasthe1-centstampsoldforin1980?

A.Afewdollars.B.Seventhousanddollars.C.Sevenmillion

dollars.

19.Whyarestampswithmistakessovaluable?

A.Theyareverylimited.

B.Theyareverybeautiful.

C.Theyweremadelongago.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromstamps,accordingtothetalk?

A.Thehistoryofplants.

B.Thelivesofunknownpeople.

C.Thehistoryofdifferentcountries.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhen

shewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwas

nearlyimpossiblefbrawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmany

lettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorin

Philadelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstoget

moneyfbrthecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationin

Paris.Shewantedtobeasurgeon（夕卜科医师）,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogive

uptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpractice

becauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanother

womandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besides

beingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirst

medicalschoolforwomen.

21.Whycouldn'tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

A.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher

B.Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool

C.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis

D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates

22.Whatmainobstacle（障碍）almostdestroyedElizabeth'schancesfbrbecomingfora

doctor?

A.Shewasawoman.

B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.

C.Shecouldn'tsetupherhospital.

D.Shecouldn'tgraduatefrommedicalschool.

23.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningof

herhnspital?

A.Thirty-sixyearsB.NineteenyearsC.TenyearsD.Eightyears

24.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts“inthelifeofElizabethBlackwell

exceptthatshe.

A.becamethefirstwomanphysician

B.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen

C.wasthefirstwomandoctor

D.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren

25.ElizabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein.

A.NewYorkCityB.theUnitedStatesC.ParisD.England

B

Backgroundmusicmayseemharmless,butitcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewho

hearit.Recordedbackgroundmusicfirstfounditswayintofoctories,shopsandrestaurantsin

theUSA.Verysoonitspreadtootherpartsoftheworld.Nowitisbecomingdifficulttogo

shoppingoreatamealwithoutlisteningtobackgroundmusic.

Tobeginwith,backgroundmusicwasintendedsimplytocreateacomfortable

atmosphere.Recently,however,it'sbecomingabigbusiness—thanksinparttorecentresearch.

AnAmericanmarketingexpertDr.RonaldMillimanhasshownthatmusiccanboost（提升）

salesorincreasefactoryproductionbyasmuchasathird.

Butithastobethelightmusic.Afastonehasnoeffectatallonsales.Slowmusiccan

increasereceipts（收入）by34%.Thisisprobablybecauseshoppersslowdownandhave

moreopportunitytospotitemstheywouldliketobuy.Yet,slowmusicisn*talwaystheanswer.

Theexpertfoundthatinrestaurantsslowmusicmeantcustomerstooklongertoeattheir

meals,whichreducedoverallsales.Sorestaurantownersmightbewelladvisedtoplay

uptempomusictokeepthecustomersmoving-unlessofcourse,theresultingindigestion（消

化不良）leadstocomplaints.

26.Thereasonwhybackgroundmusicissopopularisthat.

A.Itcanhaveapowerfuleffectonthosewhohearit

B.Itcanhelptocreateacomfortableatmosphere

C.Itcanboostsalesorincreasefactoryproductioneverywhere

D.Itcanmakecustomerseattheirmealsquickly

27.Backgroundmusicmeans.

A.lightmusicthatcustomersenjoymost

B.fastmusicthatmakespeoplemovefast

C.slowmusicthatcanmakecustomersenjoytheirmeals

D.themusicyouarelisteningtowhileyouaredoingsomething

28.Restaurantownerscomplainaboutslowmusicbecause.

A.itresultsinindigestion

B.itincreasestheirsales

C.itkeepscustomersmoving

D.itdecreasestheirsales

29.Wecanknowfromthetextthat.

A.backgroundmusicwasfirstusedinbigdepartmentstores

B.propermusiccanincreasethesellingofgoods

C.lightmusichasabadeffectonproduction

D.restaurantownershadbetterplayslowmusictocomforttheircustomers

3O.Theunderlinedexpression“uptempomusic“probablymeans.

A.slowmusicB.lightmusicC.fastmusicD.classicalmusic

C

Animalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animals

havebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimply

becausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromthe

worldforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnited

Statesaloneareconsideredindanger.

Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,

therewillneverbeanymore.

Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulandinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceof

food.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalanceofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcan

createmanyproblems.

Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks（老鹰），thefarmersstoresof

cornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.With

nohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultipliedquickly.

Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneyto

letpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslaws

protectinganimalsindanger.

Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid（禁止）thekillingofany

animalsorplantsonthe.dangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangeris

growing.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SavetheAnimalsB.UsefulAnimals

C.LawsfbrAnimalsD.AnimalsinDanger

32.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause.

A.theygiveusasOrUrceoffoodB.theyarebeautifulandlovely

C.theygiveusalotofpleasureD.theykeepthebalanceofnature

33.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“multiplied“inthepassage?

A.BecamemoreB.Becameless

C.TurnedblackD.Atefood

34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.

B.Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalorplant.

C.Killingallmicemaycausesomenewproblems.

D.Onceacertainkindofanimalisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore.

35.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.peoplehaveknowntheimportanceofanimalprotectionalongtimeago

B.thenumberofhawksisonthedecrease

C.animalsplayanimportantroleinpeople'slife

D.manycountriespassedlawsforbiddingthekillingofanyanimal

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegood

skillsfbryou.

Gotoclass.

Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyou

missclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you'llmisswhat

isthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.36.

Takegoodnotes.

Trynottowritedowneverything.37・Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,

reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthe

materialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.

38.

Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyou

morehelportutoryoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy（同'情）for

studentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegrading

period.

Takepartinclassdiscussions.

Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Asking

questionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyour

participationandyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.39.Thishelpsyoumakeyour

pointclearinclass.

Formstudygroups.

40.Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwantto

spendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!Sometimes

groupsessions（会话）canbecomechattingsessions.

A.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you'dbetterreaditbeforeclass

B.Allyouneedistoputthemainpointsinyourownwords

C.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass

D.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass

E.Youshouldwritedownallthenewterms

F.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp

G.Don'tbelateforyourclass

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

Oneeveningafterreadingastoryentitled（标题为）"ALady",Ibegantorecallan

importantmomentinmylife.Itwassimplebutsopreciousthatithas41insidemymind

foryears.

Itwasaverycoldwintereveningwhenafriendofminegotseriously42andwas

rushedtoWestchesterMedicalCenter,whereshestayedunconsciousfbrquiteawhile.

Finallyshewas43.AfriendandIdecidedto44her,soweboughtsomeflowersand

wereonourway.Afterquicklyparkingthecarandsigningin,wereachedher45butonly

afewminuteswere46withher.Prettysoonafterour47,wewereaskedtoleavebythe

nurses.

Weheadedouttothecar.48didweknowthatwehadtopayforparking.Wehadno

moneyapart.fromasparedollarortwo49fromourlunchmoneythatday.Wehadno

ideawhattodo,soI50topaywithwhatevermoneywehad,51ofcourse,Iwasway

off（相差甚远）.

Averysweet-heartedwomanclearedherthroatandsaid"Excuseme"inordertocatch

my_52_.Shehandedmea$20bill.I53thatsheshouldgivemeher54andaddress

andIwould55payherback.Butsherefused.Ithankedherforher56andtoldher

howmuchitwasappreciated.Sheturnedtomeand57withonesentence,“Thankyou;

beingabletohelpyoumakesmehappy,too."HerwordsweresounusualthatIwasvery58

tohearthat.

Whatshedidmightbeconsideredasmallactof59,butitissomethingIwillnever

forgetbecauseittaughtmethathelpingotherscouldbe60forboththegiversandthe

receivers.

41.A.livedB.remainedC.replacedD.removed

42.A.injuredB.destroyedC.finedD.killed

43.A.madB.illC.awakeD.asleep

44.A.lookB.watchC.findD.visit

45.A.roomB.homeC.schoolD.office

46.A.competedB.employedC.addedD.allowed

47.A.experienceB.arrivalC.sightD.interview

48.A.NorB.FinallyC.ClearlyD.Briefly

49.A.employedB.leftC.exploredD.borrowed

50.A.triedB.pretendedC.refusedD.persuaded

51.A.becauseB.andC.althoughD.or

52.A.smileB.wordC.attentionD.pain

53.A.insistedB.imaginedC.thoughtD.believed

54.A.moneyB.fameC.flowerD.name

55.A.totallyB.certainlyC.friendlyD.honestly

56.A.paintingB.decisionC.generosityD.devotion

57.A.startedB.shoutedC.followedD.responded

58.A.frightenedB.anxiousC.surprisedD.calm

59.A.respectB.reliefC.kindnessD.belief

60.A.confidentB.evidentC.painfulD.good

第II卷（非选择题共50分）

第三部分英语知识运用.（共两节，满分45分）

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jumpingintoagreatvictory

ChenLongstartedjumpingattheageof7;hehadnoideathat8yearslaterhewouldwin

abigaward.OnOctober15,the15-year-oldfromTheHighSchoolAttachedtoHunan

NormalUniversity61（win）thegold2018SummerYouthOlympicGamesinBuenos

Aires,Argentina.Hefinishedthecompetitionwith2.22meters.Thiswasa62（person）

bestandgreatestheightreachedinYouthOlympicGameshistory.

“TobeatarecordattheOlympicGamesisanincomparablesensation（无与伦比的感

觉）thatIwasnotexpecting”,ChentoldXinhuaafterthematch.

Sincethissuccesscameatsuchayoungage,Chenalmostcertainlyhasagift63

thesport.Still,hethinkshisfather^trainingmethodcounts64（much）thanhisown

naturalability.Chenthinksthathiscoachandfather,65wasaprofessionalhighjumper

himself,istherealstar.Hejokedthathissuccesswaslike66ChineseversionofDangal

（《摔跤口巴!爸爸》）,theIndianmovieaboutawrestlerfather.ButChenhasrunintoproblems

alongthewayandhisAustralianrival（对手）OscarMiersgavehimastrongcompetition.

Chenstayedcalm,fromthesidelinehestudiedMiers'techniques,67（look）forwaysto

improvehisown68（skill）.

“Itsurprisesmewhenarivalperformswell,^^saidgoldmedalistChen."Butastrong69

（compete）isamotivator（动力），70itgivesmegreaterdetermination.

第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）

第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据句子意思以及所给的汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。

71.Afterafewdaysoffever,hebeganto（痊愈）.

72.LeiFengis（公认为）asagoodmodelofhelpingothers.

73.She（更喜欢）tomeetherfriendattheairportratherthanstayhere

waiting.

74.Fivepeoplewere（受伤）inthecaraccident.

75.Theyranawayfromtheguardsandthreeofthem（逃脱）.

76.Itwasalsoatreasure（装饰）withgoldandjewels,whichtookthe

country'sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.

77.就（彳、人而言）,Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplacecheated.

78.Hewasovertheagelimitandthereforehisaforthejobwasrefused.

79.Hewasverycarelessinhiswork,sohereallydtobefired.

80.Hecameacrossanoldphotointhecontainer,whichcalledup（痛苦的）

memories.

第二节完成句子（共10小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）

根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。

81.目前，中国大陆没有报告新的国内传播的新型冠状病毒确诊病例。

,nonewdomesticallytransmittedcasesofthenovelcoronavirus

diseasewerereportedontheChinesemainland.

82.随着时间的流逝，我们成为好朋友。

timeby,webecamegoodfriends.

83.无论何时你在学习上遇到困难，你都不应该失去信心。

Wheneveryoumeetwithdifficultiesinyourstudies,youshouldnot.

84.部队人员组成小分队，将困在废墟中的人挖出来。

Thearmyorganizedteamstothosewhoweretrappedintheruins.

85.温特先生的电脑要在这周五以前修好。

ThecomputerMrWinterisrequiredtoberepairedbythisFriday.

86.加拿大和澳大利亚将不会参加2020年东京奥运会。

CanadaandAustraliawillnotthe2020TokyoOlympic

Games.

87.根据湖北省新冠肺炎防控指挥部通告，武汉市将从4月8日起解除离汉离鄂通道管

控。

localauthoritiesasidTuesday,Wuhanwhichishardesthitby

thenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,willliftoutboundtravelrestrictionsfromApril8..

88.碳纤维由于其增强的强度在未来可能是值得探索的材料。

Carbonfibermightinthefuturebecause

ofitsaddedstrength.

89.乘电梯是一种经历，在那里我们可以意外地遇到一些人，尽管我们没有任何共同点。

Ridinginanelevatorisanexperiencewherew.ecanunexpectedlymeetpeople

wehavenothingincommon.

第四节书面表达(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信说他想参加本校的戏剧协会(dramaclub),

但由于自己性格内向，担心自己无法上台表演。但又不想错过这次机会。为此他发来电

子邮件向你求助。请给Tom回一封邮件，鼓励他积极参加活动，勇于展示自己的才华

(talent)。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。

DearTom,

Thankyouforyourtrustinme.

Yours,

LiHua

2020-2021学年高一（下）学期3月线上考试试卷

答题卡

班级：姓名：座号：成绩一

客观题答案按序号填入下表

12345678910

11121314151617181920

21222324252627282930

31323334353637383940

41424344454647484950

51525354555657585960

注意：听力1-20每小题1.5分；阅读理解21-40每小题2分；完形填空41-60每小题1.5分

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分

61.62..63..64..

65.66.67.68..

69..70..

第三节：词汇（共10个空格；每个空格1分，满分10分）

71.72.73.74.75.

76.77.78.79.80.

第四节完成句子（共20个空格，每个空格0.5分，满分10分）

81._______

82_______

83.______

84.______

85.______

86.______

87.______

88_______

89

第五节书面表达（满分15分）

DearTom,

Thankyou