which引导的非限制性定语从句与写作课件-高二英语译林版（2020）选择性

Writing:non-restrictiverelativeclausesguidedbywhich

CreatedbyHeli1.Togiveabriefintroductiontotheusesofthenon-restrictiverelativeclausesledbywhichinwriting.2.Tobeabletolearntousethiskindofsentencesinourownwritingfreelyandproperly.Readthefollowingsentencesandtrytosensesth.

1.2021年新高考一卷应用文Youth创刊10周年Muchtomydelight,Ihavebecomeapersonpassionateaboutreading,whichisboundtolaythesolidfoundationformyfuture.

2.2020年高考全国1卷应用文ThepersonIrespectInMarch,hevolunteeredtogotoWuhan,determinedtohelpthosesufferingfromCOVID-19,despitetheriskofbeinginfected,whichmademepromotetheunderstandingofbraveryandresponsibility.

3.2020年新高考山东卷读后续写Bernarddidn’tforgetthehelpfromtheMeredithfamily,whichalwaysremindedhimtopassthekindnessandlovetothoseinneed.

Question:Canyoutellthefunctionsofusingthenon-restrictiverelativeclauses解释或补充先行词或整个句子提供额外信息用于举例......Theapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

1.补充说活动的目的which引导非限定定语从句补充说活动的目的进一步丰富文章内容。通过使用非限定性定语从句来说明活动的目的，读者可以更好地理解活动的意图和目标，从而加深对活动的印象和认识。Theapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

1.补充说活动的目的①这个宣传活动旨在唤起人们对回收利用的重要性的认识，鼓励人们养成可持续的生活习惯，减少浪费。常用的翻译：Thecampaignaimedtoraiseawarenessoftheimportanceofrecycling.Itencouragedpeopletoadoptsustainablehabitsandreducewaste.Thecampaign,whichaimedtoraiseawarenessoftheimportanceofrecycling,encouragedpeopletoadoptsustainablehabitsandreducewaste.Summary1:常用的句子结构：_________________________________________________常置于名词后面，前后用逗号把主句一分为二。...,whichaimstodo.../promotes/raises/improves/strengthens...Theapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

2.补充主题、对象用which引导的非限定性定语从句对活动的主题进行补充说明。②这个夏令营是为青少年设计的，提供各种户外活动。常用的翻译：Thesummercampisdesignedforteenagers,anditoffersavarietyofoutdooractivities.Thesummercamp,whichisdesignedforteenagers,offersavarietyofoutdooractivities.Summary2:常用的句子结构：_________________________________________________...，whichfeatures/focuseson/shows/isdesignedfor...Theapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

3.说明时间、地点或举例which引导非限定定语从句补充说明活动的时间地点，或者举例，读者可以更好地理解和参与活动，从而丰富了文章的细节和语境。③这个城市有许多户外活动可供享受，包括徒步旅行、骑自行车和游泳。常用的翻译：Therearemanyoutdooractivitiestoenjoyinthiscity.Theyincludehiking,biking,andswimming.Therearemanyoutdooractivitiestoenjoyinthiscity,whichincludehiking,biking,andswimming.includingTheapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

3.说明时间、地点或举例which引导非限定定语从句补充说明活动的时间地点，读者可以更好地理解和参与活动，从而丰富了文章的细节和语境。④这个节日每年5月1日庆祝，吸引了数千名游客。常用的翻译：ThefestivaliscelebratedeveryyearonMay1st,anditattractsthousandsofvisitors.Thefestival,whichiscelebratedeveryyearonMay1st,attractsthousandsofvisitors.Summary3:常用的句子结构：____________________________________________________________________________...，whichincludes/opens/starts/iscelebrated/istobeheld/islocated...,...Theapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

4.补充说明意义:which嵌套notonly...butalso...⑤这场音乐会不仅有古典音乐，还有现代作品，是音乐爱好者必看的。常用的翻译：Theconcertnotonlyfeaturesclassicalmusicbutalsocontemporaryworks.Itisamust-seeformusiclovers.

Theconcert,whichnotonlyfeaturesclassicalmusicbutalsocontemporaryworks,isamust-seeformusiclovers.

Theapplicationsofnon-restrictiverelativeclauses

5.句型：...，whichmakesitpossibleforsb.todo...⑥我英语口语好，能与人很好的交流。常用的翻译：IamgoodatspokenEnglishandthismakesitpossibleformetocommunicatewellwithothers.IamgoodatspokenEnglish,whichmakesitpossibleformetocommunicatewellwithothers.Practice(usingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses)

Task1补全句子⑦这个慈善跑旨在为有需要的儿童筹集资金,吸引了热情的参与者和赞助商。Thecharityrun,____________________________________________,attractedalargenumberofparticipantsandsponsorswhowerepassionateaboutmakingapositiveimpact.⑧这次展览展示了当代艺术，吸引了许多艺术爱好者。Theexhibition,_______________________________,hasattractedmanyartenthusiasts.whichaimedtoraisefundsforchildreninneedwhichshowcasescontemporaryartPractice(usingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses)

Task1补全句子⑨马拉松比赛将从市中心广场开始，定于星期日上午举行。Themarathon,___________________________,willtakeplaceonSundaymorning.⑩这次越野赛不仅为我们提供了一个锻炼的机会，也为我们提供了一个交朋友和享受美好自然的平台，这绝对是一次成功。Thecross-countryrace,__________________________________________________________________________________________________isdefinitelyasuccess.whichstartsatthecitysquarewhichnotonlyprovideachanceforustoworkout,butalsoaplatformtomakefriendsandenjoywonderfulnature,Practice(usingnon-restrictiverelativeclauses)

Task2Translation1.2023年全国甲卷应用文写作AHistoryFigureinChina屈原深爱他的祖国和人民，这激励我投身于使我的国家繁荣富强。(prosperousandstronger)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.2023年新课标1卷老师鼓励我说,“继续写。永不停步，就像马一样。”这句话将永远在我的脑海中回(echo)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________QuYuanlovedhiscountryandpeopledeeply,whichinspiredmetodevotemyselftomakingmycountryprosperousandstronger.Myteacher’sencouragingwordswere,“Goonwriting.Neverstop,justlikethehorse.”，whichwouldechoinmymindforever.Consolidation---Polishthefollowingpassage

(恰当使用同位语，定语从句，非谓语动词,双形容词作状语等)2023年高考全国乙卷应用文写作(介绍在假期中学会的一项新技能)LearninganewskillLastsummervocation,Idecidetotrymaking“sourandspicyshredded(切碎的，成丝状的)potato”.ThatisacommonhomemadeauthenticChinesedish.Ihadalwaysenjoyedeatingit,butneverknewhowtomakemyself.Ihadlookedthroughtherecipeandgatheredalltheingredients,andthenIstartedcooking.Ifeltbothnervousandexcited.Ifollowedtherecipecarefully,butsimplycuttingthepotatointofinelongshredsbecameachallenge.Ialmosthadmyfingercut.Afterseveralattempts,Ifinallymasteredthemethodandtheresultwassatisfactory!LearningtomakeChinesefoodwasarewardingexperience,andfromtheexperienceIlearnthattryingnewthingscanbeawful,butwithmorepatienceandpractice,wecanprobablyachieveanything.

LearninganewskillLastsummervocation,Idecidetotrymaking“sourandspicyshreddedpotato”.ThatisacommonhomemadeauthenticChinesedish.Ihadalwaysenjoyedeatingit,butneverknewhowtomakemyself.Ihadlookedthroughtherecipeandgatheredalltheingredients,andthenIstartedcooking.Ifeltbothnervousandexcited.Ifollowedtherecipecarefully,butsimplycuttingthepotatointofinelongshredsbecameachallenge.Ialmosthadmyfingercut.Afterseveralattempts,Ifinallymasteredthemethodandtheresultwassatisfactory!LearningtomakeChinesefoodwasarewardingexperience,andfromtheexperienceIlearnthattryingnewthingscanbeawful,butwithmorepatienceandpractice,wecanprobablyachieveanything.

LearninganewskillLastsummervocation,Idecidetotrymaking“sourandspicyshreddedpotato”.ThatisacommonhomemadeauthenticChinesedish.Ihadalwaysenjoyedeatingit,butneverknewhowtomakemyself.Ihadlookedthroughtherecipeandgatheredalltheingredients,andthenIstartedcooking.Ifeltbothnervousan