2015年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷

2015年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷

第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.（共5小题；每

小题1分，满分5分）

1.（1分）系统找不到该试题

2.（1分）Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

3.（1分）系统找不到该试题

4.（1分）系统找不到该试题

5.（1分）系统找不到该试题

第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.（共2小题；每

小题4分，满分10分）

6.（4分）系统找不到该试题

7.（6分）系统找不到该试题

第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.（共1小

题；每小题10分，满分10分）

8.（10分）系统找不到该试题

二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

13.（15分）Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewere

hurtand（16）theirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerrun

tocollectmoneyfbrthepeople.（17）signedupfortherunandaskedtheirrelatives

andneighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto（18）somemoney-50cents

oradollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.

Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe（19）studentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdid

anyexerciseandheateplentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystooka

bus.Whenhewasasked（20）hewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewould

thinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabitsorryfor

(21).

Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandasked

himwhyhewas(22).Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun.''Goodforyou,

Joe!nIsaid.(23),ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthat

theydidn'tthinkhewould(24)therun.Iwasn'tsure,butIdecidedthatIwould

(25)Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedto

schoolforafew(26).Thenhestartedtorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The(27)beganandsoon

Joewasleftbehind.Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn'texpectto(28)the

otherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And(29)hecompletedthe5-kilometer

run.Everyonewasvery(30)andsaid,"Welldone,Joe!"Whatismore,Joecollected

moremoneythananyotherstudent!

16.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made

17.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers

18.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend

19.A.happiestB.heaviestC.tallestD.youngest

20.A.howB.whereC.whyD.if

21.A.herB.himC.usD.you

22.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking

23.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So

24.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand

25.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit

26.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

27.A.classB.movieC.raceD.school

28.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwithC.makefriendswithD.talkwith

29.A.easilyB.quicklyC.firstlyD.finally

30.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous.

阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

9.（6分）

1.Postedby：Monica,CanadaApril2410.41

Blackbreadwithhoney-AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergave

thistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworks.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit's

black.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn'tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.So

ifyougetstomachache,trythisremedy（治疗法）.

2.Postedby：Norma,USAApril249.25

Anonion-Ifyougetahightemperature,useanonion.Itsoundsstrangebutithelps.Cutone

largeonioninhalfandtiethehalfanoniontothebottomofeachofyourfeet.Youshouldn't

wearsocksofcourse!!usethisonmykidsanditworkseverytime.Theremedycamefroma

relativefromdownsouth.

3.Postedby：Hell,AustraliaApril2318.03

Awetteabag-Hereismytipfbrtoothache.Youshouldputawetteabagonthesoretooth.I

alwayshaveawetteabaginthefridgesoit'stherewhenIneedit.

4.Postedby：Lameed,EnglandApril2316.15

Saltwater-WhenIwasachild,Igotalotofheadachesandmygrandmotheralwaysdidthis

forme.Putafewdropsofwarmsaltwaterinyourears.Don'tusereallyhotwater.Dothis

threeorfourtimesforbothears.Thenliedownandcloseyoureyesfbrabouttenminutes.

31.Thetopicofthepostings（帖子）is.

A.schoolproblems

B.homeremedies

C.foodanddrink

D.outdoorsports

32.gaveatipfortoothache.

A.HellfromAustralia

B.Norma'skids

C.AfriendofMonica's

D.Lameed'sgrandmother

33.Accordingtothepostings,youcanifyouhaveaheadache.

A.tiehalfanoniontoyourfeet

B.putawetteabagonyourhead

C.eatapieceofbreadwithhoney

D.dropwarmsaltwaterinyourears.

10.（8分）Hewasanoldmanwhofishedaloneinasmallboatontheseaandhehadgoneeighty

-fourdaysnowwithouttakingafish.Inthefirstfortydaysaboyhadbeenwithhim.But

afterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy'sparentshadtoldhimthattheoldmanwasnowsalao,

whichistheworstformofunlucky,andtheboyhadgonewithanotherboatwhichcaughtthree

goodfishthefirstweek.Itmadetheboysadtoseetheoldmancomeineachdaywithhisboat

empty.Thesaillookedliketheflagoffailureforever.

Theoldmanwasthinwithdeepwrinkles（皱纹）inthebackofhisneck.Hisfacewas

terriblybrownbecauseofthestrongsunlightontheseaeverydayandhishandshadthedeep

scars（伤疤）fromdealingwithheavyfishonthelines.Butnoneofthesescarswere

fresh.Everythingabouthimwasoldexcepthiseyesandtheywerethesamecolorasthesea

andwerecheerful.

"Santiago,utheboysaidtohimastheyclimbedthebankfromthesea."Icouldgowithyou

again.We'vemadesomemoney.”

Theoldmanhadtaughttheboytofishandtheboylovedhim.

"No,"theoldmansaid."You'rewithaluckyboat.Staywiththem.M

“Butrememberhowyouwenteighty-sevendayswithoutfishandthenwecaughtbigones

everydayforthreeweeks.”

"Iremember,"theoldmansaid.

"Itwaspapawhomademeleave.IamaboyandImustfollowhim.”

"Iknow,"theoldmansaid."Itisquitenormal.”

"Hehasn'tmuchfaith（信心）.”

"No,"theoldmansaid."Butwehave.Haven'twe?”

"Yes,"theboysaid."CanIofferyouabeerontheTerrace?

"Whynot?"theoldmansaid"Betweenfishermen.”

34.Inthestorytheoldmanwastheboy's.

A.grandfather

B.friend

C.boss

D.host

35.ThewordtheyinParagraph2refersto（指的是）oftheoldman.

A.thehands

B.thescars

C.theeyes

D.thewrinkles

36.Theoldmanrefusedtheboytogofishingwithhimagainbecause.

A.hewantedtofishbyhimself

B.hecouldreallyunderstandhisparents

C.theboyaskedforsomemoney

D.theboyhadalreadylearnthowtofish

37.Fromthestorywecanknowthat.

A.theoldmanwasalwaysfullofhope

B.theboy*sparentsbelievedintheoldman

C.everyonelaughedattheoldman'sbadluck

D.theboywasworriedabouttheoldman'shealth.

11.（8分）OneweekendinMay2015,over48centimetersofrainfellinHouston,Texas,

USA.Soonthecitywascoveredwithwater.Therisingwaterrushedintothecarsonthe

roads.Therewere16deathsthatweekend.

ChangingWeather

Theweatherischanging.Overthelastfewyears,heavyrainshavecausedfloods（洪灾）in

Brazil,Pakistan,andThailand.Droughts（干旱）havestruckRussiaandAustralia.Heat

waveshavekilledthousandsinEurope.Therearemoredifferentkindsofterriblewildweather

allovertheworld.In2011alone,thebadweathercausedtheworldtoloseI50billiondollars.

WarmerandWetter

Asmorewildweathereventshappen,aworriedworldisbeginningtoaskquestionslike：What

isgoingonwiththeweather?Andwhy?Manyalsowanttoknow：Isthisnatural,orareweto

blame（责t圣）？

Theanswerseemstobe：alittleofboth.Wildweatherisnatural.Thisglobal（全球的）

warmingmakesheatwavesmorelikelytohappen.Thehighertemperaturesalsocausemore

watertoentertheair.Thiscausesmuchmorerain.Somescientistsalsobelieveglobalwarming

makessomestormsstronger.

Thismeanswe'relikelytoseemorewildweather."Butwedon'thavetojuststandthereand

takeit,"saysScientistMichaelOppenheimer.Heandotherscientistssayweneedtostopthe

Earthfromgettingwarmer.Wealsoneedtobeprepared,todothingsthatwillhelpsavelives.

38.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondparagraph?

A.Togiveexamplesofwildweatherevents.

B.Toguesshowtheweatherwillchange.

C.Toexplainwhytheweatherischanging.

D.Todescribetheweathereventsin2011.

39.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?

A.Andwildweatherhappensmoreandmore.

B.Andnaturealsoinfluenceshumanactivity.

C.Buthumanshavealreadypaidenoughattentiontothewildweather.

D.ButmostscientistsagreehumanactivityhasmadetheEarthwarmer.

40.WhichofthefollowingwouldOppenheimerprobablyagreewith?

A.Itistoolatetostopglobalwarming.

B.Humanshavenothingtodowithglobalwarming.

C.Theweatherwillgetbetterifwecanstopglobalwarming.

D.Tofindwaystokeepourthingssafeisthemostimportant.

41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.InMay2015,therewasadeadlyfloodinHouston,Texas,USA.

B.Therearemorekindsofterriblewildweatherallovertheworld.

C.Manyscientistsbelieveglobalwarmingmakessomestormsstronger.

D.Globalwarmingcauseswildweathereventsandthatmakespeopleworried.

12.（8分）HiSam!SorryIhaven'temailedrecently-Fvebeenrevisingformyexams.Ihave

finishedthemnowandIhavegotsometimetorelaxandsomemoneytospendongoing

out.Lastweekend,IwenttoseeagreatfilmcalledYesMan.Ifyouhaven'tseenit,youmust

go!JimCarreyplaysthemaincharacterandit*sveryfunny--andalsoquiteencouraging.It's

basedonabookbyDannyWallacewhichisalsocalledYesMan.Ireadthebookafewmonths

agoandthat'shilarious>too-Ireallylaughedoutloud!

Thebookisatruestoryaboutwhathappenstothewriter,Danny.Basically,hefoundthathe

wasdoingnothingallthetime,justworryingaboutthingsandcomplainingabouthislife.He

wasn'tseeinghisfriendsmuch,sohewaslonelyandbored.Thenoneday,hewasonabusin

Londonwhenhesatdownnexttoaman.Themanwasastranger,buttheystarted

talking.Dannytoldhimabouthisboringlifeandthemanjustgavehimthreewords：

<Sayuyes"more.'AndforDannythiswasaturningpointinhislife.Thosethreewords

influencedeverythinghedid.Atthatmoment,hemadeadecision：'Iwillsay"yes"to

everything!'Andhewroteabookaboutwhathappenedtohiminthenextyearorso.Three

yearslater,thebookwasmadeintoahitfilm.

Thefilmisbasedonthebookalthoughtherearesomedifferences.First,it'ssetintheUS

insteadofEngland.Secondly,themaincharacterisbasedonDanny,buthecalledCarlinthe

film.Andwhat'smore,hedoesn'tmeetamanonabus.Histurningpointcomeswhenhegoes

toaself-helpclassandtheyadvisehimtosay"yes”more.

Inthefilm,Carlsucceedsinchanginghislifeanddoinglotsofcrazythings：hehasflying

lessons,helearnstospeakKoreanandheridesamotorbikewithnoclotheson!Thestoryline

isn'tverystrong.It'squiteweak,Isuppose,butallCarl'sstoriesareveryinteresting-

especiallybecauseJimCarreyisaveryfunnyactor.

Fmreallyinterestedinthefilmbecausethere'saseriousmessage,too.Ibelieveinmaking

themostoflifeandI'vedecidedI'mgoingtobemorepositive.FvedecidedFmnotgoingto

stayathomesomuch.Fmgoingtodomorethings,seemyfriendsmoreand

everything.Actually,that*swhyI'memailingyou!Itwouldbegreatifwecouldmeetup

soon.Letmeknowwhenyouarefree.

Allthebest,Adam

42.TheunderlinedwordhilariousinParagraphImostprobablymeans

A.simple

B.helpful

C.humorous

D.meaningful

43.InParagraph3,therearedifferencesmentionedbetweenthebookandthefilm.

A.two

B.three

C.four

D.five

44.Adamwrotethisemailmainly.

A.totalkaboutwhathewasdoingrecently

B.tointroducethebookYesManwrittenbyDannytoSam

C.toadviseSamtowatchthefilmYesManmadeinUS

D.totalkaboutwhyandhowhewantstochangehislife

45.Fromtheemailwecaninfer（推断）that.

A.SamwillloveYesManasmuchasAdamdoes

B.YesManmustbethemostpopularbookintheUS

C.AdamusedtostayathomealotbeforeseeingYesMan

D.JimCarreyisnowaveryfunnyactorbecauseofYesMan.

四、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填

入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记。

14.（5分）Didyouhaveanyinterestingdreamslastnight?Doyouknoweveryonedreams?

Butnoteveryonerememberstheirdreams.Apersoncanusuallyhaveuptosevendreamsa

night,andeachdreamusuallylastsfromlOto40minutes.

Whydowedream?Scientistsbelievethatwedreamtorememberbecausedreamscomefrom

ourmemoriesandtheytellusalotaboutourselves.Theyalsohelpuslearnfromthepastand

evenhelpussolveproblems.

Differentdreamsmeandifferentlytopeople.Forexample,ifyoudreamaboutflying,youare

probablyquitehappy.Thisisagoodtimeinyourlife.Youmayfeelthatotherpeopleseeyou

asaleader.Andwhenyoudreamthatyoudidn'tstudyforatest,itusuallymeansyouare

worriedaboutanimportantthingcominginyour

life.

、_a.everyonedreams,butnotall46

factsabout

."b.canhave47dreamsanight

dreams---------

——c.eachlastsfrom10to40minutes

a.toremember

b.tosolveproblems

examples=probablyfeelquite50

of49didn'tstudyforatest=usuallyworryaboutanimportantthing

五、词汇运用（共2小题；每小题5分，满分15分）

15.（5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.每词限用一次，每空限填一词.

abovecookiepolitepreferunless

51.Tonymusicthathecansingalongwith.

52."Sorry,butIcan'tcometoyourparty,"Frankrefused

53.Ican'thelpyouyoutellmewhat'swrongwithyou,Lucy.

54.MyauntisgoodatmakingdifferentkindsofandIlovethemverymuch.

55.Hey,guys!Ifyouknowtheanswers,pleaseputupyourhandshighyourheads.

16.（10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式.每空限填一词.

Doyouwanttobeapopularguestwhogetsinvitedback?Readour（56）（7\）top

tipsforbeingagoodguest.

Clothes-ifyouareinaformalsituation,dresssmartly：asuitandtieformen,a(57)

(裙子)andjacketforwomen.

Gifts-ifyouaregoingtostayinsomeone'shouse,(58)(带来)asmallgiftif

youarestayingfora(59)(短的)periodoftime,abiggergiftforlonger

periods.(60)(昂贵的)chocolateworksinmostsituations.Don'tarriveempty

-handed.

Greetings-toshakehandsorto(61)(亲吻)？Waittoseewhatyourhostdoes.

Food-alwaysacceptitwhenoffered.Trytoeatallofitandsayit(62)(品尝)

goodwhetheritlooksterribleordelicious.Mostpeopleare(63)(自豪的)oftheir

cookingeveniftheyshouldn'tbe.Don'thurttheirfeelings.

Titles-informalsituations,don'tusefirst(64)(名字).Alwaysusetitles(Doctor,

Professor,Chairperson)untilthepersontellsyounotto.

Leaving-themostimportanttipforbeingagoodguestistoknowwhentosaygoodbye.The

(65)(秘密)istoleavewhilethehostisstillenjoyingyourcompanyandwants

youtostaylonger.

六、语法填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语

法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.

17.(10分)Weusuallyhad(65)somestrangeandfunnyideaswhenwewere(66)

(child).

WhenIwasalittlegirl,I(67)(live)inaverybigneighborhoodandweshared

agardenand(68)poolbetweenforty-eighthouses.Therewerealotofkidsaround

myageandweallused(69)(play)together,andwe'doftenswim(70)

thepool.Buttherewasoneboywhowasaboutfiveyears(71)(old)thanus.One

day,whenIwasswimming,(72)toldme,“Ihopeyouknowthereisasharkinthe

light.Andit(73)(comeout)togetyouifyouswimalone."Iwasveryafraid,

andupuntiltoday-Iamtwenty-fiveyearsoldnow-IstillgetnervouswhenIswimalone

(74)Ialwayscheckthelighttomakesurethere'snoshark.

What(75)youthinkofthiskindofideas?Writeyourstoriesandsharewithus.

七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）

18.（20分）在英语课上，老师组织了以“感恩”为主题的小组交流活动，请根据活动记录写

一篇英语发言稿.

WhomWhyHow

Nancygrandmalookafterspendtimewith

SamEnglishteacherhelpsaythanks

注意：

1）内容必须包含表格中的提示信息，并从"whom","why"以及"how”等三个方面补充说

明你自己的情况；

2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息：

3）词数80〜100,所给的文章开头供选择，不计词数.

Hello,everyone!I'mgladtoshareouropinionsaboutthanksgivingwithyou.

2015年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.（共5小题；每

小题1分，满分5分）

1.（1分）系统找不到该试题

2.（1分）Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybike.

C.Bycar.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【点评】略

3.（1分）系统找不到该试题

4.（1分）系统找不到该试题

5.（1分）系统找不到该试题

第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.（共2小题；每

小题4分，满分10分）

6.（4分）系统找不到该试题

7.（6分）系统找不到该试题

第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.（共1小

题；每小题10分，满分10分）

8.（10分）系统找不到该试题

二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

13.（15分）Twomonthsago,therewasaseriousearthquakeinmycountry.Manypeoplewere

hurtand（16）Ctheirhomes.Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerrun

tocollectmoneyforthepeople.（17）Bsignedupfortherunandaskedtheirrelativesand

neighborstosupportthem.Thesepeopleagreedto（18）Csomemoney-50centsora

dollar,forexample,foreverykilometerthatthestudentscompleted.

Joewasmyclassmate.Hewasthe(19)Bstudentinmyclassbecauseheseldomdid

anyexerciseandheateplentyofjunkfood.Heneverwalkedtoschool.Healwaystooka

bus.Whenhewasasked(20)Dhewasgoingtotakepartintherun,hesaidhewould

thinkaboutit.AfewstudentslaughedandIthinkJoefeltembarrassed.Ifeltabitsorryfor

(21)B.

Thenextday,asIwasridingtoschool,IsawJoewalkinginthestreet.Istoppedandasked

himwhyhewas(22)D.Hesaidhewastrainingtotakepartintherun."Goodfbryou,

Joe!nIsaid.(23)C>ItoldmyfriendsaboutJoe.Mostofthemjustlaughedandsaidthat

theydidn'tthinkhewould(24)Atherun.Iwasn'tsure,butIdecidedthatIwould(25)

A_Joe.So,forthetwoweeksbeforetherun,Iwashistrainer.Hewalkedtoschoolfora

few(26)A.Thenhestartedtorunslowly.

Onthedayoftherun,Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents.The(27)Cbeganandsoon

Joewasleftbehind.Well,ittookhimhourstofinishandhedidn'texpectto(28)Athe

otherstudents,buthetriedtodohisbest.And(29)Dhecompletedthe5-kilometer

run.Everyonewasvery(30)Bandsaid,nWelldone,Joe!nWhatismore,Joecollected

moremoneythananyotherstudent!

16.A.cleanedB.reachedC.lostD.made

17.A.ParentsB.StudentsC.TeachersD.Workers

18.A.borrowB.getC.giveD.lend

19.A.happiestB.heaviestC.tallestD.youngest

20.A.howB.whereC.whyD.if

21.A.herB.himC.usD.you

22.A.cryingB.ridingC.singingD.walking

23.A.AgainB.HoweverC.LaterD.So

24.A.completeB.discussC.supportD.understand

25.A.helpB.inviteC.stopD.visit

26.A.daysB.weeksC.monthsD.years

27.A.classB.movieC.raceD.school

28.A.catchupwithB.getonwellwithC.makefriendswithD.talkwith

29.A.easilyB.quicklyC.firstlyD.finally

30.A.busyB.happyC.interestedD.nervous.

【分析】短文大意：为给两个月前的一次地震募捐，我们决定组织一次5公里的跑步比

赛：选手们每跑完1公里，可以筹得50分到1美元.同学乔，很胖，不喜欢运动，同学

们都嘲笑他不可能参加或完成跑步比赛.在我的帮助下，乔决定参加比赛，并且他努力

完成了比赛.

【解答】16.C考查动词及语境理解.句意：许多人受伤了并且失去了家园.A.cleaned

打扫；B.reached到达；C.lost失去；D.made制造.根据前文therewasaseriousearthquake

inmycountry我国发生了一次严重的地震.结合选项，推测意思是人们在地震中失去了

家园.失去：lose,两个月前发生的过去动作，用过去式：lost.故选C.

17.B考查名词及语境理解.句意：同学们报名参加跑步赛并请亲人和邻居们支持他

们.（signup：报名）A.Parents父母，家长；B.Students学生；C.Teachers老师；D.Workers

工人.根据前文Inmyschool,wedecidedtoorganizea5-kilometerruntocollectmoneyfor

thepeople在我的学校，我们决定组织一个5公里的跑步比赛来筹钱，因此是学生们组织

参加的，故选B.

18.C考查动词及语境理解.句意：这些人同意给一些钱.A.borrow借（指主语借入）;

B.get得到，获得；C.give给；D.lend借（指主语借出）.根据后文somemoney,结

合选项，推测意思是同学们请亲人和邻居支持他们，他们同意给一些钱，给：give.故选

C.

19.B考查形容词及语境理解.句意：因为他很少锻炼而且吃大量的零食，他是班上最

胖的同学.A.happiest最快乐；B.heaviest最胖：C.tallest最高;D.youngest最年

轻.根据后面对他的介绍：他很少锻炼，吃大量的零食，从不步行上学，总是坐公交.可

以推测出，他最胖.故选B.

20.D考查疑问词及语境理解.句意：当问他是否要参加跑步时，他说他要考虑一

下.A.how怎样，问状态及行为方式；B.where在哪儿，问地点；C.why为什么，

问原因；D.if如果，表条件;是否，表示疑问.根据后文hesaidhewouldthinkaboutit

他说他会考虑的.即征求其意见，问"是否"要参加比赛.故选D.

21.B考查代词及语境理解.句意：我为他感到有点儿难过.A.her她，宾格（指女

孩）；B.him他，宾格（指男孩）；C.us我们，宾格；D.you你，你们，主格、宾格.根

据前文Afewstudentslaughed一些同学嘲笑乔，他感到尴尬，所以我为"他"感到难过.故

选B.

22.D考查动词及语境理解.句意：我看见乔在街上步行，我停下来问他为什么在步

行.A.crying哭；B.riding骑车；C.singing唱歌；D.walking步行.根据前文Isaw

Joewalkinginthestreet我看到他在步行，所以问他为什么在步行.故选D.

23.C考查副词及语境理解.句意：后来，我告诉朋友们有关乔的事.根据后文Itoldmy

friendsaboutJoe我告诉了我的朋友关于乔的事情，结合选项,A.Again再一次,又一次.这

是第一次确定乔要参赛，不是再次，错；B.However然而，从语境上看，表示转折的是

朋友们对这件事的看法与我的不一样，如果在"Itoldmyfriends…"前加一个when,就通

顺了.错；C.Later后来；D.S。因此，所以，表示原因，前后不构成因果关系，错.故

选C.

24.A考查动词及语境理解.句意：大多数只是笑着说认为他不能完成赛跑.A.complete

完成；B.discuss讨论；C.support支持；D.understand懂得，理解.根据前文因为他

身体胖，平时不锻炼，所以同学们认为他不能完成比赛，完成：complete.故选A.

25.A考查动词及语境理解.句意：我不能确定，但是我决定我要帮助乔.A.help帮

助；B.invite邀请；C.stop停止；D.visit拜访.从后面的描述来看，后面的两星期，

我成了他的“教练”，我在帮助他是因为我有要“帮助”他的决定，故选A.

26.A考查名词及语境理解.句意：他步行上了几天学.A.days数天；B.weeks数星

期；C.months数月；D.years数年.从前文语境看，比赛前只有两周，而且后来他开

始慢跑，所以步行的时间只有"几天"，故选A.

27.C考查名词及语境理解.句意：比赛开始了，很快乔就掉在了后面.A.class班，

班级；B.movie电影：C.race比赛,赛跑;D.school学校.根据Onthedayoftherun,

Joelinedupwiththeotherstudents跑步那天，乔和其他同学排好队.即本段描写的是"赛

跑”的情况，故选C.

28.A考查动词短语及语境理解.句意：跑完花了他数小时，而且他也不期待赶上其它

同学.A.catchupwith赶上;B.getonwellwith与某人融洽相处;C.makefriendswith

与某人交朋友；D.ta汰with和某人交谈.根据前文Joewasleftbehindqiao乔掉队了，结

合选项，推测意思是掉队的他是否期待赶上来，赶上某人：catchupwithsb.故选A.

29.D考查副词及语境理解.句意：但他在尽自己最大努力，而且最后他完成了五公里

跑.根据前文Joewasleftbehindqiao乔掉队了，结合选项，故A.easily容易地，他历尽

艰难，错；B.quickly快速地，他跑得慢，错；C.firstly第一，错D.finally最后，正

确.故选D.

30.B考查形容词及语境理解.句意：大家都很高兴，说：”乔，干得好！"A.busy忙

碌的；B.happy高兴的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.nervous焦虑的.从下文的言语”Well

done!”（干得好！）中可知大家对乔完成了比赛感到高兴.故选B.

【点评】解答完型填空题型时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和行文的逻辑关系，找到解

题的依据，准确作答.

阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

9.（6分）

1.Postedby：Monica,CanadaApril2410.41

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