2024届天津高考英语词汇手册P196-210精讲笔记清单素材

2024天津高考词汇手册Day14P196-210hardly几乎不hardworking努力工作的，勤勉的hardship困难Hardly...when...=Nosooner...than...一...就...harm伤害do/causeharmto=beharmfulto对...有害harmful有害的harmless无害的harmony①和睦；②融洽live/beinharmonywith①和谐相处；②与...协调beoutofharmonywith①不和谐；②与...不协调harmonious①和谐的；②协调的aharmoniousrelationshipbetweenteacherandstudent和谐的师生关系harvest收获hat帽子hatch孵化hate讨厌hatedoing/todo讨厌做某事have-had-had①有；②让haveafever发烧haveacold感冒haveatry试一试haveawalk散步haveagoodeffect/result/outcome有好的影响/结果/结果havesbdo/doing让某人做某事；havesthdone让某事被做haveatraintocatch有火车要赶have(got)todo不得不havesthon穿着havesthtodowith和...有关he他headn.①头；②领导；v.③朝着...走fromheadtotoe从头到脚headline标题headmaster/headteacher校长headphone（头戴式）耳机headfor/to/towards朝着...前进headache头痛have/getaheadache头痛healthn.健康（fitness）healthcare医疗保健healthinsurance健康保险physicalandmentalhealth身心健康healthyadj.健康的（fit）keephealthy/fit保持健康hear-heard-heard听hearfrom收到来信hearof/about听说hearsbdo听到某人做某事；hearsbdoing听到某人正在做某事hearsth.done听到某事被做heart①心；②心肠loseheart灰心learn/knowsthbyheart用心学习breakone'sheart伤某人的心warm-hearted热心的；cold-hearted冷淡的putone'sheartintosth.用心做haveaheartofgold心肠好heatn.①热；v.②加热heatup加热heated热烈的，激烈的aheateddiscussion激烈的讨论heaven天堂（反hell）heavenly天堂的heavy①重的（反light）；②大量的heavywork/pressure繁重的工作/重压heavyrain大雨aheavyheart沉重的心情heightn.高度highadj.高的wide-width宽的-宽度long-length长的-长度deep-depth深的-深度hello你好helmet头盔helpn&v.帮助（assist；aid）helpyourself请自便helpsbwith/indoing帮助某人某事helpsb(to)do帮助某人做某事withthehelp/assistance/aidofsb在某人的帮助下can'thelpdoing忍不住做某事helpsbout帮某人一把helpfuladj.有帮助的beofhelp=behelpful有帮助的Idohopethatmysuggestionscanbeofhelptoyou.我真的希望我的建议对你有帮助helpless无助的hence因此（therefore；thereby；thus）her她herb草药Chineseherbmedicine中草药here这里hereandthere到处hero英雄（复heroes）heroicadj.英雄的heroine女英雄hers她的herself她自己hesitatev.犹豫hesitatetodosth犹豫做某事；hesitateabout/oversth犹豫某事Don'thesitatetocontactmeifyouhaveanyproblems.如果你有任何困难的话不要犹豫联系我hesitationn.犹豫withouthesitation毫不迟疑hesitantadj.犹豫的hi你好hide-hid-hidden隐藏hideandseek捉迷藏hide...from...向...隐藏...；躲避highadj.高的highereducation高等教育ahightone尖锐的嗓音holdone’sheadhigh昂扬aimhigh志存高远Itishightimethatsbdidsth/(should)dosth.是时候做某事了highway公路（freeway/expressway/motorway高速公路）highlightn.①高光部分；②v.强调（stress；emphasize；underline）highlighttheimportanceof强调...的重要性....,whichisthehighlightofthewholeevent....，这是正常活动的高潮部分highly高度地think/speakhighlyof高度评价hike远足gohiking去远足hiker远足的人hill小山him他himself他自己hint①暗示；②有益的建议（tip）hire①租用（rent）；②雇佣（近employ；反fire解雇）hireout=rentout出租his他的historic有历史意义的historical历史的history历史historian历史学家have/enjoyalonghistory有一个悠久的历史hit-hit-hitv.①打（strike）；②侵袭（strike）；③使突然想起（strike；occur）；n.④红极一时的人或物Ithitssbthat...=Itstrikessbthat...=Itoccurstosbthat....某人突然想起...anideahitssb某人突然想起一个想法hobby爱好habit习惯hold-held-held①抓住；②阻止，抑制；③持有；④举办（launch）；⑤容纳（accommodate）holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸holdtheview持有观点holdon（hangon）①坚持住，抓住；②等一下，别挂断holdup举起holdback抑制，阻止holdout伸出get/keep/catchholdof抓住hole洞holiday（vacation）假日；假期onholiday在度假home家anursinghome疗养院athome在家gohome回家athomeandabroad国内外feelathome=makeoneselfathome舒适，自在behometo是...的家园；benativeto原产地于...homeless无家可归的homemade家庭自制的homesick思乡的hometown家乡homework作业housework家务doone'shomework做作业honestadj.诚实的（反dishonest不诚实的）honestyn.诚实tobehonest=tobefrank坦白说honey①蜂蜜；②亲爱的honour荣耀，敬意inhonourof=inmemoryof为纪念Iam/feelhonoredtodosth...我很荣幸做某事Itismygreathonourtohavethisgoldenopportunitytodeliverthisspeechonhowtokeepbalancebetweenstudyandrelaxation.我很荣幸能有这个黄金的机会来发表这篇演讲，关于如何在学习和放松之间保持平衡的hopen&v.希望hopetodo希望做某事inthehopeof希望...hopeful有希望的（promising）hopeless没有希望的horrible可怕的，糟糕的（terrible）horror可怕；恐怖horse马holdone'shorses别着急hospitable好客的Thelocalpeopleareveryhospitabletovisitors.当地人对游客很好客hospital医院hostn.①主人（guest客人）；②主持人；v.③主办（hold）hostess女主持ahostcity东道国hot热的；热门的ahotdog热狗ahottopic热门的话题hotel旅馆hour小时visitinghour探视时间house房子housing住房household一家人；家庭的housework家务dothehousework做家务how怎样；如何；多么howfar多远howlong多久howmany/much多少howold多大howoften多久（频率）Howcome？怎么会呢Howdoyoufind/feel...?=Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为...怎么样however①但是（逗号句子隔开）；②无论如何；无论多么（nomatterhow）hugn&v.拥抱givesbahug拥抱某人huge巨大的（enormous；vast；giant）human人；人的humble①谦虚的（modest）；②简陋的humour幽默asenseofhumour幽默感humorous幽默的hunger①饥饿；②渴望hungry①饥饿的；②渴望的（eager）hunt①打猎；②搜寻gohunting去打猎huntforajob找工作jobhunter找工作的人hurricane飓风hurryn&v.急速hurryup快点inahurry匆忙地hurt-hurt-hurt①受伤（肉体）；②伤害（心灵）harm伤害injury意外受伤wound刀伤，枪伤，外伤husband丈夫hydrogen氢气I我ice冰idea想法Ihavenoidea.我不知道ideal理想的identical一模一样的identifyv.识别；认出（recognize）identify...as...把...认作...identificationn.识别；认出identity身份identitycard身份证（IDcard）if①如果；②是否ifso如果这样的话ifnot如果不这样的话asif/though好像evenif/though即使whatif要是...怎么办onlyif只有ifonly要是...就好了ignore忽视（overlook；neglect）ignorant无知的ill①生病的（sick）；②不好的illhealth不健康illegal非法的legal合法的illness疾病（sickness）illustrate①加插图；②解释说明image图像，形象imagine想象imaginedoing想象做某事imaginationn.想象力imaginative有想象力的immediatelyadv.①立即，马上（atonce；instantly）；conj.②一...就...（assoonas；instantly）immediateadj.立即的takeimmediateactionstodo采取立即的行动做某事imitatev.模仿imitationn.模仿immigrationn.移民immigratev.移民impactn.影响