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广东省黄埔区广附2023年英语九上期末统考试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Remembertowritethekeywordshere.—______.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Notatall D.Sure,Iwill2、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting3、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.
A.from B.with C.under D.to4、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courage5、—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadelotsofmistakesinthemonthlyexam.—Nevermind.___________,theexamisabitdifficult.A.Inall B.AboveallC.Afterall D.Firstofall6、TheinventoroftheBraillewritingsystemcalledLouisdiedofTBattheageof43.A.of43B.aged43C.whenhewas43D.aforty-three-yearold7、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A.or B.so C.but D.and8、—DoesMichelle________herfather?—Yes,alittle.A.takeafterB.lookafterC.runafterD.readafter9、—Therearealotof______ofbikeriding.—Iagree.It’sgoodfortheenvironmentanditsavesmoney.A.instructions B.rules C.advantages D.products10、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purposeⅡ.完形填空11、Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposethereare1inyoursocks,Mend(修补)themandwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavetohaveanewtelephone2theoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Thinktwicebefore3somethingnew.Whensomethingyouwantisnot4lookforsomethingelsethatyouhaveto5theplaceof.Supposeyouarepreparingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.6,thereisnotanybutterinyourhome.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Withalittlethoughtonly,youcanmake7doneinsteadofbuyingsomethingnew8thosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyou9910needthem?Howlongwillyouplaywiththenewtoy?Makealistofthingsthatyouwant.Delete(删除)thethingsthatyoudon'treallyneed,soyoucan________alotmoney.1.A.pictures B.holes C.dust D.wounds2.A.if B.after C.until D.although3.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.repairing4.A.inorder B.onhand C.indanger D.0nshow5.A.bring B.take C.carry D.make6.A.Also B.Yet C.However D.So7.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something8.A.Thinkabout B.Giveup C.Putoff D.Giveaway9.A.safely B.excitedly C.freely D.really10.A.waste B.save C.include D.achieveⅢ.语法填空12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.”“This3.(sound)agoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefrom4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft5.WestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“Whatwaswrong6.WestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”“What’swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”“How8.(luck)youare!”“Youdon’tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn’tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AnyintroductiontoPekingOperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofMeiLanfang.Duringhisstagelife,hecombined(融合)thetraditionsofthepastandhisowncreations,creatingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthto"TheMeiLanfangSchool".HewasalsothefirstartisttointroducePekingOperatoforeigners,winninginternationalfame(名声)intheworld.Forhalfacentury,MeiLanfangwasahouseholdnameinChina.MeiLanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.Histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.Toimprovethis,heexercisedthemdayafterday.Hewouldflykitesandlookatthemmovingslowlyinabluesky.Healsokeptpigeonsinordertolookatthemflyinghigherandhigheruntiltheydisappearedintotheclouds.Thankstohisefforts,hemanagedtochangehisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.Inover50yearsonthestage,MeiLanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalPekingOperaperformance(表演).Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake-upandcostumes,andmadecharacters'performancericher.Healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.Theyarepartofthegreatlegacy(遗赠)thathelefttoPekingOpera.In1930,MeiLanfangstartedonasuccessfulUStour.Therehisgreatperformancesfascinatedtheaudience,makingthemrealizethatPekingOperawasamostvaluableformofart.1.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemeaninParagraph1?A.PekingOperawouldnotbewell-knownwithoutMeiLanfang.B.MeiLanfangmadePekingOperaacompleteartform.C.MeiLanfangwoninternationalfameintheworld.D.MeiLanfangplaysanimportantroleinPekingOpera.2.HowlongdidittakeMeiLanfangtoexercisehiseyesintobrightandexpressiveones?A.About8years. B.About10years.C.About12years. D.About14years.3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPekingOpera.B.MeiLanfang'searlystagelife.C.MeiLanfang'sgreatcontributionstoPekingOpera.D.ThecreationsofPekingOperabyMeiLanfang.B14、“Nomanisanisland”isawell-knownlinefromJohnDonne’sDevotion.Itwaswrittenmorethanthreehundredyearsago.Evennowpeoplestillagreewithhim.Noonecanliveacompletelylonelylife.Withoutotherpeople,lifewillbecomeemptyandsad.Weallneedtohavefriends.Forsomeofus,althoughmakingfriendsisnotdifficult,feelingshy,wemaynotwanttomakethefirstmove.Itisalsodifficultattimestokeepthefriendswealreadyhave.Therearemanybooksaboutfriendship,butDaleCarnegie’sHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople,writtenin1936,isthemostfamous.This“howto”bookaboutgettingalongwithotherpeoplebecameabestseller.Itwaslaterputinto28languages.DaleCarnegie’sadviceseemstobesimple,butcanhisadvicehelpyou?Doyouneedtochangethewayyouact?Hereisthelistofadvicefromhisbook:Befriendlyandpolite.Alwaysgreetwithasmile.Beginwith“Excuseme”or“Wouldyouplease”whenyouwanttoasksomebody.Remembertosay“Thankyou”andtrytobeashelpfulasyoucan.Gooutofyourwaytobenice.Findsometimetodospecialthingsforotherpeople.Makingsomesoupforasickneighbormayseemlikealittlethingtoyou,butitwillmakeyourneighborfeelalotbetter.Remembernames.Theysaythatthesweetestmusictoaperson’searsisthesoundofhisorherownname.Beopen-minded.Trytounderstandotherpeople’swaysandideasandlearnsomethingfromthem.Listenpatiently.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,lookathimorher,listencarefullyandsaysomethingwhennecessary.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Noonecanliveacompletelylonelylife.”mean?A.Noonecanliveahardlife.B.Noonecanlivewithoutdifficulty.C.Noonecanlivealone.D.Noonecanliveonanisland.2.Whydosomeofusfinditnoteasytomakefriends?A.Becauseweareafraidofmakingbadfriends.B.Becauseweareshytotakethefirstaction.C.Becausewefeelsurethatwealreadyhaveenoughfriends.D.Becausewefeelworriedthatwewon’tbeabletokeepourfriends.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JohnDonnelearnedsomethingfromDaleCarnegie.B.Friendsarealwaysfriends.C.FewpeopleboughtCarnegie’sbook.D.ThewriterofthispassageagreeswithJohnDonneandDaleCarnegie.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.HowtoMakeFriends.B.AFamousbookaboutfriendship.C.Friendshipisthefirst.D.SomethingaboutJohnDonneandDaleCarnegie.C15、阅读理解。Artificialintelligence:Google’sAlphaGobeatsGomasterLeeSe-dolAcomputerprogramhasbeatenamasterGoplayer3-0inabest-of-fivecompetition,inwhatisseenasalandmarkmomentforartificialintelligence(人工智能).Google‟sAlphaGoprogramwasplayingagainstLeeSe-dolinSeoul,inSouthKorea.MrLeehadbeenconfidenthewouldwinbeforethecompetitionstarted.“AlphaGoplayedconsistently(稳定地)frombeginningtotheendwhileLee,asheisonlyhuman,showedsomementalweakness,”oneofLee‟scoaches,KwonKap-Yong,toldtheAFPnewsagency.MrLeeisconsideredasasuccessfulGoplayer,havingwonmanycompetitionsinhiscareer.Goisagameoftwoplayerswhotaketurnsputtingblackorwhitestonesona19-by-19grid(棋格).Playerswinbysurroundingtheircompetitorspieceswiththeirown.Inthefirstgameoftheseries(系列赛),AlphaGowonbyaverysmallchance–MrLeehadledformostofthematch,butAlphaGomanagedtobuildupastrongleadinitsclosingstages.AfterlosingthesecondmatchtoDeepMind,LeeSe-dolsaidhewas“speechless”addingthattheAlphaGomachineplayeda“nearlyperfectgame”.ExpertssaidthatLeeSe-dolhadbroughthis“topgame”butthatAlphaGohadwon“ingreatstyle”.TheAlphaGosystemwasdevelopedbyBritishcomputercompanyDeepMindwhichwasboughtbyGooglein2014.Ithasbuiltupitsspecialskillsbystudyingoldergamesandteasingoutsomanykindsofwaysofplay.And,accordingtoDeepMindCEODemisHassabis,ithasalsospentalotoftimejustplayingthegame.“Itplayeditself,millionsandmillionsoftimesandeachtimegotalittlebetter–itlearnsfromitsmistakes,”hetoldtheBBCbeforethematchesstarted.Thisgoodcircleofcontinuousimprovementmeantthesupercomputerwentintothefive-matchseriesstrongerthanwhenitbeattheEuropeanplayerlatelastyear.Doesthismeanartificialintelligenceisnowsmarterthanusandwillkillushumans?Certainlynot.AlphaGodoesn‟tcareifitwinsorloses.Doesitmeanthatartificialintelligencewillsoontakeyourjob?Possiblyyoushouldbemoreworriedaboutthat.1.WhathadLeeSe-dolthoughtaboutthecompetitionbeforeitstarted?A.HewouldbeatAlphaGo.B.AlphaGowouldleadthematch.C.Itwashardtotellwhowouldwin.D.AlphaGowouldhavesomeweakness.2.Whathappenedinthefirstgameoftheseries?A.MrLeewonbyaverysmallchance.B.AlphaGohadledformostofthematch.C.MrLeewasbeatenbyAlphaGofinally.D.AlphaGobuiltupastrongleadatthebeginning.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“teasingout”probablymean?A.Givingout. B.Workingout.C.Runningout. D.Pointingout.4.Thewritermayagreethat______inthefuture.A.humanwillbekilledbyartificialintelligenceB.artificialintelligencewilldoeverythingforhumanC.peoplemightlosejobsbecauseofartificialintelligenceD.artificialintelligencewillbemuchsmarterthanhumanD16、Theworldlostoneofthemostrespectedleaders.NelsonMandela,theformer(前任的)SouthAfricanpresident,passedawayonDec.5,2013.ThewholeworldfeltsorryaboutthedeathofMandela,agreatmanofhistory.Mandelaismostlyrememberedforhiseffortstoendapartheid(种族隔离)inSouthAfrica.Mandelawasbornin1918.InSouthAfrica,therearebothblackandwhitepeople.Butatthattime,Blackpeoplecouldn’tliveortravelwheretheywanted.Theydidn’thavetherighttovote,either.Mandeladidn’tthinkthatwasright.Heorganizedmanyactivitiesagainstit,buthewassenttoprisonfor27years.Underinternationalpressure,thegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.Greatchangesinthelawbegantoendapartheid.Atthattime,Mandelachosetoforgivehisenemies.Heshookhandswiththepeoplewhowantedhimdead.Healsoencouragedblackpeopletoforgivethewhites.Becauseofhisforgiveness,Mandelaisrememberedasamoralmodel(道德楷模)bythewholeworld.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPeacePrize.Ayearlater,hebecamethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.Bothblackpeopleandwhitepeoplevoted.Apartheidended.In1999,Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispower.1.TheformerSouthAfricanpresidentwas_______yearsoldwhenhedied.A.80B.90C.95D.852.Mandelawassenttoprisonfor27yearsbecausehe______________________.A.chosetoforgivehisenemies.B.encouragedblackpeopletoforgivewhitesC.shookhandswithenemiesD.organizedmanyactivitiesagainstapartheid3.In1993,MandelawontheNobelPrizefor________________.A.physicsB.peaceC.chemistryD.literature4.Mandelawasrememberedbythewholeworldas________________.A.apresidentB.aleaderC.amoralmodelD.anofficer5.WhichstatementisRightaccordingtothepassage?A.ThegovernmentsetMandelafreein1990.B.Mandelabecametheblackpresidentin1993.C.MandelawontheNobelPeacePrizein1994.D.Mandelaleftofficeatthehighestpointofhispowerin1996.E17、Everyschoolday,weuseschoolbagstocarryallofourthingstoschool.Theyareabigpartofourlives.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthehistoryoftheschoolbag?IntheHanDynasty(汉朝),studentsinold-styleprivateschoolsusedbambooboxestocarrybookstoschool.Peopleconsiderthebambooboxestobetheearliestschoolbags.Theywereusuallytwoorthreelayers(层)inthebox.Kidsputdifferentthingslikebooks,brushes,inkstones(砚)andpaperintheboxes.Hundredsofyearslater,peopledevelopedanewkindofschoolbagcalledthebudai,orthe"hip-pocket".Thebudaiwaslighterthanthebamboobox.Withthefounding(成立)ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,militaryrucksacks(军用帆布包)becamepopular.Manypeoplecarriedthemwhentheywereinschool.Askyourgrandparentsorparentsaboutthesebags.Maybetheycantellyouabouttheirexperiencesofcarryingthemwhentheywereinschool.Anewstyleofschoolbagshasappearedinrecentyears.Manyofthemhavecolorfulandfashionabledesigns(时尚的设计)onthem,suchaspicturesofcartoonsorpopstars.Andtheyaremorecomfortabletouse.Somestudentspullwheeledbagsfilledwithheavytextbooksandotherscarrybackpacks.Schoolbagsarestillchanging.Canyouimaginewhatfutureschoolbagswillbelike?1.SchoolbagsintheHanDynastyweremadeof_______.A.clothB.paperC.plasticD.bamboo2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Militaryrucksackswerepopularinthe1950s.B.Thebudaiwasheavierthanthebamboobox.C.Therearesomepicturesonthenewstyleofschoolbags.D.Schoolbagshavechangedalot.3.Tocarryheavytextbooks,studentswouldliketouse_______.A.wheeledbagsB.militaryrucksacksC.bambooboxesD.thebudai4.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein________.A.aletterB.aguidebookC.anewspaperD.anotice5.Thepurposeofthearticleis______.A.totellushowtouseschoolbagsB.toexplainwhyweuseschoolbagsC.tointroducetheimportanceofschoolbagsD.tointroducethedevelopmentofschoolbagsF18、Agroupofswans(天鹅)flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙视).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompitition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasso_____thathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?”“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife…“Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshoulders(肩膀)andflewbacktothebeach.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.A.a,d,b,cB.a,b,d,c,C.d,a,c,b,D.d,c,a,b2.Whohasbetterskillsaccordingtothecrow?A.Theswan.B.Thecrow.C.Boththeswanandthecrow.D
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