青少版新概念1a复习重点

青少版新概念1a复习重点一.词类1.名词：普通名词：mobile,coat,umbrella,camera,bicycle,key,dress,flower,pyjamas…

职业名词：student,teacher,accountant,photographer,policeman,policewoman,postman,actor,actress,secretary,burglar…2.形容词：tall，short，old，new，young，fat，thin，handsome，beautiful，pretty，small，big，clean，dirty，thick，thin，light，heavy,empty，full，Early，late，shut，open，Strong，weak，ugly，long,fast,slow,fresh,hungry,thirsty,hot,cold,dark,blonde,

little,expensive,cheap,人称代词4.方位词和介词a:方位词：inonunderinfrontofbehind

nextto

nearbesidebetweenb:介词：

in

用在季节，月份，年份，大地

点。

On

用在具体的日期前，在星期前

at

在…旁边，具体的时间点前，具

体的地点前，

from来自，从…到…,befrom,comefrom,from…to特殊疑问词〔1〕what对“什么〞提问，〔2〕where对“地点,哪里〞提问〔3〕which对“哪一个〞提问〔4〕who对“人〞提问〔5〕Whose对“谁的，形物代，名物代〞提问〔6〕Howold对“年龄〞提问〔7〕Whatcolour对“颜色〞提问，〔8〕whatnationality对“国籍〞提问〔9〕What’sthematterwith…?对“…怎么样了〞提问〔10〕Whattimeisit？对“时间〞提问，〔11〕Howmany对“多少〞提问(可数名词)6.名词变复数的变化规那么：〔1〕一般情况下直接加s〔2〕以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加es,ｏ结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s,有两个o结尾的也加s，例如：kangaroo--kangaroos〔3〕以辅音字母加y结尾的把y变为i再加es,Cherry－cherries〔4〕以元音字母加y结尾的加s,例如：boys〔5〕以f,fe,结尾的把f或fe，变为v再加esWife—wivesshelf—shelvesknife—knives〔6〕不规那么的特殊记man–men,woman—men,policeman—policemen,policewoman-policewomenthis—these,that–those,child—children7.a，an的用法：a用在辅音因素前，an用在元音音素前〔不是元音字母〕８.名词所有格：人名+’s,职业名词/名词+’s表示“......谁的〞例如：It’sPaul’s.It’sLily’sIt’sthedoctor’s.It’stheboy’s.It’sthegirl’s.It’stheteacher’s.二.句型1.一般疑问句〔1〕变一般疑问句：先看句中是否有be(am,is,are)和情态动词can,如果含有be(am,is,are)，can,直接把be(am,is,are)，can提前〔2〕如果没有be,can,要借助于助动词do或者does2.特殊疑问句，由“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句〞构成特殊疑问词有：what，where，how，who，whose,which等3.选择疑问句：由单词or(或者，还是)构成。例如：Issheateacheroranurse?-----Sheisanurse.4.Therebe句型：Therebe表示“有〞，某处有某物〔1〕Therebe分为Thereis(单数和不可数)，Thereare〔复数〕〔2〕含有Therebe的句子变一般疑问句，把be提前，首字母大写，末尾加问号，如果遇到第一人陈，要变为第二人称。结构式：Iｓ/Arethere…?肯定答复：Yes,thereis/are.否认答复：No,thereisn’t/aren’t〔3〕变否认句：直接在be后加not，Thereis/arenot…〔4〕就近原那么：由离be动词最近的名词单复数来决定Therebe句型单复数。e.gThereisapenandtwoapplesonthedesk.一.单词辨音，选出与其它三项发音不同的一项。〔10分〕()1.A.meetB.teacherC.isn’tD.please()2.A.yesB.thatC.bagD.and()3.A.butB.hungryC.umbrellaD.aunt()4.A.thingB.thereC.theyD.father()5.A.waitB.familyC.favouriteD.they二.根据要求写出以下词汇的正确形式.(10分)1)child(复数)2)new(反义词)3)full(反义词)4)thin(反义词)5)book(复数)6)woman(复数)7)small(反义词)8)actress(复数)9)knife(复数)10)clean(反义词)三.根据句子的内容选出适宜的单词，把序号填入括号中。(15分)()1.A:Whoisthatgirl?B:_______A.Itisacat.B.HeisJim.C.SheisSusan.()2.There___tendogsunderthetree?A.areB.isC.amD/()3.What’syourname?_____nameisLucy.A.HisB.HerC.MyD.Your()4.______isthispen?It’shispen.A.WhoB.whatC.WhereD.Whose()5.A:_______isBillfrom?B:He’sfromChina.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhoD.How()6.A:Howareyou?B:____________A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.I’mfine.()7.Isthetreetallor______？A.cleverB.shortC.sadD.happy()8.A:______isatallboy？B:BobA.whoB.howC.whoseD.what()9.A:______isthisflower?B:It’sred..A.WhichB.WhatC.WhoseD.Whatcolour()11.A:_____isthatgirl？B:Sheisinthebedroom.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How()12.A:______thatinthebox？B:It’sasmallcat.A.Where’sB.Who’sC.What’sD.whose’s()13.A:Givememybook,please?B:______

A.NoharmdoneB.ThanksC.HereyouareD.It’smyfavouritething()14.A:What______yourjob？B:I’manactor.A.isB.areC.amD.do()15.A:______,please？B:MynameisJenny.A.WhatdoyoudoB.WhoareyouC.What’syournameD.Where’reyou四、情景反响。〔10分〕()1.你第一次见到Lucy,感到十分快乐，你应该这样说：______A.MetooB.NicetomeetyouC.Goodafternoon()2.想问你同学的钢笔是什么颜色的，你应该这样说：______A.What’syournameB.Whatdoyoudo?C.Whatcolourisyourpen?〔〕3表示“这是我最喜欢的领带〞的是那一句？A.Ilikemytie.B.It’sWilliam’stie.C.It’smyfavoritetie.D.Thosearemyfavoriteties.〔〕4表示“等一会儿〞的是那一句？A.Waitaminute.B.Hereyouare.C.Ofcourse.D.Hereitis.〔〕5下面哪个词组是“上车〞的意思？A.Comeon.B.Nevermind.C.Jumpin.D.Welldone.五.连线，请把相对应的字母写在每题数字前。〔〕1)Whatcolour’shisnewtie?A.It’sWilliam’snewtie.〔〕2)Whatdoyoudo?B.I’mastudent.〔〕3)WhereisRobert?C.That’sournewteacher.〔〕4)Whoseisthatbook?D.Yes,Iam.〔〕5)Howareyou?E.No,I’mnot.I’mverycold.〔〕6)What’sthematterwithher?F.It’sred.〔〕7)Areyouhungry?G.I’mfine.〔〕8)Whoisthatman?H.Sheisn’tverywell.〔〕9)Areyouhot?I.He’sinthekitchen.〔〕10)What’sinthisbag?J.It’sLucy’s.六、按要求写句子。1.Heisatallboy.(改为否认句)_______________________________________________2.Jimisastudent.(改为一般疑问句)_______________________________________________3.Itisred.(划线提问)_______________________________________________4.IsTominthebedroom?(作否认答复)_______________________________________________5．Thenewpenisonthedesk.〔就划线局部提问〕_________________________________七、从方框中选择适宜的词语或句子完成对话。1.A:Hello,Helen.______

B:I’mfine.Thankyou.Mary,______mycousin,Tom.

A:Hi,Tom.Nicetomeetyou!

I’mawriter.______

C:I’mafootballplayer.

A:Wow!Great!Ireallylovefootball.______

C:I’mEnglish.AndI______London.2.A:______

B:whichwoman?A:Thewomanoverthere.Thatthinwomanwithabluecoat.B:Oh,that’sEmma,ournewteacher.A:Ournewteacher?______isshefrom?B:SheisChinese.She’sfromBeijing.A:______,too?

B:Yes.Herhusbandisaphotographerandherdaughterisafamousactress.

Look!That’sherdaughter______A:Thatgirlintheredcar?

B:______

A.WhereB.That’srightC.overthereD.Who’sthatwoman?E.Isherfamilyhere八.短文阅读。Thisismyfamily.WeliveinCanada.Theyaremygrandfather,mygrandmother,myfather,mymother,mybrother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisateacher.HeisanEnglishteacher.Mymotherisateacher,too.SheteachesP.E.Theyworkindifferent〔不同