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ReviewLesson7~8

nationality[ˌnæ

ʃəˈnæ

ti]

Whatnationalityareyou?I’mChinese/Italian.French/GermanJapanese/KoreanAmericankeyboard

键盘[ˈki:bɔ:d]

operater

操作人员[ˈɒpə

reɪ

tə(r)]engineer

工程师[ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)]

anpoliceman

[pəˈli:s

mən]

警察

policewoman

[pəˈli:s

wu

mən]

女警察taxidriver

[ˈtæksiˈdrai

və]出租车司机airhostess

[eə(r)'həʊ

stɪs]

空姐anmechanic

机械师

[mɪˈkæ

nɪk]

postman

[ˈpəʊst

mən]

邮递员nurse

护士[nɜ:s]

milkman

送奶工[ˈmɪlk

mən]

hairdresser

理发师[ˈheə

dre

sə(r)]

housewife

家庭妇女[ˈhaʊs

waɪf]

询问别人国籍是可以这样问:Whatnationalityareyou?回答:

I’m

Italian/Chinese.询问对方职业:What’syourjob?回答:I’makeyboardoperater

/anengineer.What’shisjob?他是做什么工作的?Heisahairdresser.他是一名理发师。Isheahairdresser?他是一名理发师吗?Yes,heis.是的,他是。Lessons9&10Newwordsandexpressionshello/he‘ləu/int.喂(表示问候)hellokittyhi/hai/int.喂,嗨how/hau/adv.怎样well/wel/

adj.健康的,良好的(等同于fine)eg.①Howareyou?-I'mverywell,thankyou.

I‘mnotverywelltoday.今天我不舒服。I‘mafraidIcan’thavelunchtogether.恐怕不能一起吃午饭了。:(口语)好吧Well,well,well,doitasyousaid.

好吧好吧,按你说的做。fine/fain/adj.美好的,健康的Howareyou?-Fine,thankyou.Thisisafinebook.Todayisafineday.thanks/θæŋks/int.谢谢goodbye/'gud'bai/int.再见see/si:/v.看见Steven(boy):Hello,Helen.Helen(girl):Hi,Steven.Steven:Howareyoutoday?

(=Howareyoudoingtoday?)Helen:I’mverywell,thankyou.And

you?

(=Andhowareyou?)Steven:I'mfine,thanks.Steven:

HowisTony?Helen:He’sfine,thanks.How’sEmma?Steven:She’sverywell,too,Helen.

Goodbye,Helen!

Nicetoseeyou!Helen:

Nicetoseeyou,too,Steven!

Goodbye!Nicetoseeyou!-见到你很高兴!

见到你真高兴。

用于第二次见面或朋友之间

回答也是Nicetoseeyou!Nicetomeetyou!-遇到你很高兴!

认识你很高兴用语第一次见面问好回答也是Nicetomeetyou!

也可以说:

-Howdoyoudo?-Howdoyoudo?Hello!Hi!Goodmorning!Goodafternoon!Goodevening!Howareyou?Howdoyoudo!Nicetomeetyou!Gladtomeetyou!Goodbye!Bye!Bye-bye!Seeyou!Nicetoseeyou!Greetings:问候语Lesson10Lookat...看…Heisaman.fat/fæt/adj.胖的short/ʃɔ:t/adj.矮的womanmanwomen

/'wimin/men

/men/

['wumən]

女人[mæn]

男人longshort/lɔŋ/长的/∫ɔ:t/短的Sheisawoman.Sheisverythinthin/θin/瘦的tall/tɔ:

l/高的dirty/‘dз:ti/adj.脏的clean/kli:n/adj.干净的Thesoldierisverydirty.Theshoesare

clean.hot/hɔt/

adj.热的cold/kəud/adj.冷的Todayisveryhot.Oh,myGod!Iamsocold!young/j∧ŋ/adj.年轻的old/əud/

adj.年老的youngJackieChanoldJackieChanbusy/‘bizi/adj.忙碌的abusyday忙碌的一天lazy/‘leizi/

adj.懒的Maryisverylazy.Lesson11Isthisyourshirt?whose用于询问所有关系。如果对形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、名词所有格(形容词性和名词性)进行提问,就要用到whose。Thisismyshirt.如果对my提问Whoseshirtisthis?=Whoseisthisshirt?Languagepoints:1.whose①作疑问代词。whose做疑问代词时,单独放在句子的开头构成特殊疑问句,不用和名词连用。Whoseisthatshirt?②作疑问形容词。whose作疑问形容词时,不能单独放在句子的开头,而是一定要和一个名词构成特殊疑问短语,一起来构成特殊疑问句。Whoseshirtisthat?形容词性物主代词第一人称myour第二人称youryour

第三人称hishertheirits名词所有格:名词+’s(1)名词所有格与名词有关,表示…的如:Tim's、Jones'、boss's。(2)名词所有格有两种属性:形容词性、名词性ThisisTim'sshirt.(形容词性)ThisshirtisTim's.(名词性)名词所有格:具有形容词性或者名词性例:Whoseskirtisthis?ItisWendy’sskirt.(形容词性)=Itisherskirt.Whoseisthisskirt?ThisskirtisWendy’s.(名词性)=Thisskirtishers.关于whose的练习1.Thatismycar.Whosecaristhat?2.Thisisourclassroom.Whoseclassroomisthis?=Whoseisthisclassroom?3.Thatistheirschool.Whoseschoolisthat?=Whoseisthatschool?=Whoseisthatcar?关于whose的练习4.Heisherson.Whosesonishe?5.Thatishisbed.Whosebedisthat?=Whoseisthatbed?二.句型转换1.It’sPaul’scar.(就划线部分提问)Whosecarisit?2.Thisismyshirt.(变成一般疑问句)Isthisyourshirt?3.Heisapoliceman.(变为一般否定句)Heisn’tapoliceman.4.That’sherblouse.Whoseblouseisthat?Yes,sir?声调时,表示“先生,什么事?”Yes,sir.降调时,表示“是的,先生。”语法讲解

形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词*形容词性物主代词是形容词,必须放名词前,表某人的my,your,his,her,its,our,your,theireg:mybag,hercoat*名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词相当于名词

mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs

这是我的汽车。(定语)

这是她的上衣。(定语)

Yourcarisred,mineisblue.

(主语)你的车是红色的,我的是蓝色的。

Thisbookishis,notyours.

(表语)

这本书是他的,不是你的。

Ihavemyway,andshehashers.

(宾语)我有我的处事方式,她有她的。Thisismycar.

Thatishercoat.

即:形物代,必须+名词名物代,一定不能+任何东西,要单独使用。要重读。名物代=形物代+名词形物代,名物代练习判断若正确用另外一种方法表达。1.Thissuitismine.2.Thisismyskirt.3.Thatishisshirt.4.Herdressisblue.Yourbikeisblack.Thatisourcar.Isthattheirroom?(同义句)Isthatroomtheirs?Thisskirtismine.Thatshirtishis.=_____isblack.=Thatcaris_____.你的车是红色的,我的是蓝色的。Youcarisred,mineisblue.这本书是他的,不是你的。Thisbookishis,notyours.我有我的处事方式,她有她的。Ihavemyway,andshehashers.这是我们的房子。(两种方式)Thisisourhouse.那是他们的船。(两种方式)Thatistheirboat.=Thishouseisours.=Thatboatistheirs.Lesson12

Whoseisthis/that…?

This/Thatismy/your/his/her….单词学习father['fɑ:ðə]n.父亲mother['mʌðə]n.母亲blouse[blaʊz]n.女衬衫sister['sɪstə]n.姐,妹tie[taɪ]n.领带brother['brʌðə]n.兄,弟his[hɪz]他的her[hə:]她的单词讲解father=dadfather-in-law岳父;公公mother=mom=mummother-in-law岳母;婆婆

father+mother=partentsfather/mother=parentHisparentsareinGermany.单词讲解sister-in-law嫂子;姑子blouse衬衫(尤指女士衬衫)shirt衬衫(指男士衬衫)tie领带wearatie系领带Whoseshirtisthat?Whoseisthatshirt?orWhoseshirtisthat?那是谁的衬衫。Thatismyshirt.Thatisyourshirt.Thatishisshirt.Thatishershirt.回答:Whoseisthatshirt?那件衬衫是谁的?

ThatshirtisTom's.=ItisTom's.(thatshirt=it)回答:It'sMr.Cheng's.Tom's的's表示名词所有格,“的”第一个's是is的缩写;第二个's表示“的”。Whoseisthisskirt?Whoseskirtisthis?orWhoseisthisskirt?ThisskirtisMandy's.Mandy's的's表示名词所有格,“的”It'sMiss.Xu's.第一个's是is的缩写;=ItisMandy's.(thisskirt=it)第二个's表示“的”。①用my,your,his,her等形容词性物主代词+名词回答。如:Whoseshirtisit?It’smyshirt.②用人名’s回答。如:It’sTim’s(shirt).2.IsthisshirtTim’s?这件衬衫是蒂姆的吗?ˊs的名词所有格在英语中有些名词可以加“ˊs”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,一般翻译成中文“的”。①单词名词词尾加“′s”句型Whoseisthat/this...?--It's...Whose...isthat/this?--That/Thisismy/your/her/his...替换练习Whoseisthathandbag?--It'smymother's.Whosehandbagisthat?--Thatisherhandbag.这是我的衬衫。这不是我的衬衫。(isn't=isnot)这是你的衬衫吗?是的,它是。Yes,itis.不,它不是。No,itisn't.Thisismyshirt.Thisisn'tmyshirt.Isthisyourshirt?ThisisTim'sshirt.ThisshirtisTim's.IsthisTim'sshirt?IsthisshirtTim's?Tim'sshirt'swhite.Tim的衬衫是白色的。第一个's表示“的”,第二个's是is的缩写。MissXu'sdressisgreen.Mr.Cheng'scarispurple.reviewI是主语,位于句首,如Iloveyou.My是形容词性物主代词,用于名词前,如Itismybook.Me是宾格,位于动词后,如Doyouloveme?Mine是名词性物主代词,相当于my+名词的意义如:Itismine=Itismybook.

1.Sheisastudent,_____nameisJulia.2.Couldyouhelp____with____English,please.3.Afriendof_____camehereyesterday.4.____pencil-boxisbeautiful.But____ismorebeautifulthan____.

A.Toms,my,heB.Tom's,mine,hisC.Tom's,mine,himD.Tom's,my,his

5.Don'tyoulet____helpyou?

A.IandmyfriendB.myfriendandI

C.myfriendandmeD.myfriendandIto6.Howhard______works!

A.weB.himC.heD.his7.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine8.That‘snot_____,itis_____.Imadeit____.A.ours,mine,myselfB.your,mine,myselfC.yours,her,myselfD.yours,my,myself9.Webought____English-Chinesedictionaries.

A.usB.oursC.ourselvesD.tous10.Mostpeoplethink______arewinningSARS.

A.oursB.ourselvesC.weD.us

1._____isateacher.(她)2、

isagoodgirl.(他)3、

isintheclassroom(它)4、

areverysmarttoday.(你)5、

(你们)arestudents.6、

can’tfindmyruler?(我).Whereis

?(它)7、

amastudent.(我)_______likeEnglishverymuch.(我们)8、

ismybrother.(他)9、Ilikeherpencilcase.

isnice!(它)10、_____areplayingping-ponginthepark.(他们)人称代词练习1.

(她)isastudent.

(她)sisterisastudenttoo.2.

(我)want

(你)todoittoday.3.

(他)twinbrotherisaworker.

(他们)aretwins.4.

(你们)arefromEngland.

(我们)arefromChina.5.Thesepensare

(他们).

(你们)areoverthere.6.Can

(你)readitfor

(我们)1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy_______.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold._____wasoldenoughtogotoschool________.

A.She,sheB.She,herselfC.Her,herselfD.Her.She3.Jim’swatchismuchnewerthan_________.A.hersB.sheC.herD.herself1.Hersisterishelping_______(we).2.JohnandIareinthesameschool.

(we)gotoschooltogether.3.Everyonelikes_____(she),do

(you)?4.Hersisterishelping_______(we).5.______(I)havemanyfriends.Someof

(they)aregoodatEnglish.6.JimisEnglish.________(I)likeplayingwith_______(he)7.Ilove________(they)verymuch.8.MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)9.Theyarewaitingfor__________(they).10.DoyoulikeLiMing?No,______(I)don’tlike_____.(he)11.Dannygivesthebookto______.(you)单词的适当形式填空5.______pianoistooold,butshestilllikedplayingit.A.SheB.She’sC.HersD.Her6.WhotaughtyouEnglishlastyear?Nobodytaughtme.Itaught______.A.meB.myselfC.mineD.I7.Thatbikeis_________?A.heB.himC.hisD.it8.Webought______apresent,but_______didn’tlikeit.A.they,themB.them,theyC.themselves,theirD.theirs,theyExercises:1.______brotherisateacher.(He/His)2.What’s______job?(you/your)3.Thank______verymuch.4.Thisis______handbag.(my/I)5._______motherisapolicewoman.(She/Her)6.That’s____sister’sbook.(he/his)7.Thisismypencil._____isthere.(Her/Hers)1.His2.your3.you4.my5.Her6.his7.Hers四.Fillintheblankwithyour,his,orher

:1.IsthatTim’sshirt?Yes,itis.It’s

shirt.2.IsthisEmma’sumbrella?Yes,itis.It’s____umbrella.3.IsthatSteven’snewcoat?Yes,itis.It’s

newcoat.4.Isthisyourticket?Yes,itis.It’s

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