天津市2022年中考英语试卷【含答案】

2022年天津市中考英语

第I卷

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与

你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

2.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

3.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

4.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B

C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?

A.Bob'saunt.B.Bob,smum.C.Bob'ssister.

6.HowoftendoesDavidgotoseeamovie?

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

7.WhichclubcanJackjoin?

A.TheEnglishClub.B.TheMusicClub.C.TheTennisClub.

8.Howoldisthemanslittlesister?

A.Sheis7yearsold.B.Sheis8yearsold.C.Sheis9yearsold.

9.Howdidthewomangettothebookshop?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

10.HowlongdidLilystayinTianjin?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forsixdays.

11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthebag?

A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.

12.WhatisBettygoingtodoattheweekend?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Dosomesports.C.Seeherfriends.

13.WhenwillthemangettoJim'sparty?

A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.

0听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。

14.WheredidLinglinggoyesterday?

A.Tothesciencemuseum.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Totheschoollibrary.

15.WhodidLinglinggowith?

A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herclassmates.

16.WhatdidLinglingdothere?

A.Shetalkedwiththerobots.

B.Sheplayedchesswiththerobots.

C.Sheboughtsomegiftsforherfriends.

听下面一段材料，回答下面小题。

17.Whenwillthevolleyballmatchbeheld?

A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

18.WhatwillLiLeiandhisclassmatesdoduringthematch?

A.Cheertheplayers.B.Playvolleyball.C.Haveaparty.

19.WhatareLiLeiandhisclassmateslookingforwardto?

A.Playingvolleyballwithotherfans.

B.Takingphotoswiththeplayers.

C.Goingsightseeingwiththeplayers.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

20.Afterschool,Iboughtpresentformymother.

A./;aB.a；/c.a;theD.the;/

21.一Whosecameraisthis?Isit________?

—No,it'snotmine.It's_

A.you;himB.yours;himC.yours;hisD.you;his

22.Mostparentsthinkitisagood________totakeaschoolbusbecauseit's

quitesafe.

A.riskB.choiceC.gameD.pity

23.ThebookbeMary's.Wecanseehernameonit.

A.needB.mustC.can'tD.needn,t

24.Ona________day,youcanseemostofthecityfromthetopofthetower.

A.rainyB.darkc.snowyD.clear

25.Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane.Butit'sthanby

plane.

A.interestingB.lessinterestingC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting

26.Althoughhefailedmanytimeshe_______gaveuphisdream.

A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always

27.Wehope_acomputeroneverystudent'sdeskinthefuture.

A.thereisB.therewasC.therewillbeD.therehasbeen

28.MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandIithappily.

A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew

29.Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragree___it.

A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell

30.Hethankedmeforthemistakesinhishomework.

A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon

31.Alotofbirdsinnatureparkseveryyear.

A.protectB.isprotectedC.areprotectedD.protected

32.Beforeyouget(offthebus,youshould'waitithasstopped.

A.untilB.butC.becauseD.so

33.-Couldyoutellme?

—It'sabout6,300kilometreslong.

A.howwideistheChangjiangRiverB.howwidetheChangjiangRiveris

C.howlongistheChangjiangRiverD.howlongtheChangjiangRiveris

34.一Doyouknowaboutrockmusic?

_.AskRobert.Heisafanofrockmusic.

A.NoideaB.NowonderC.NowayD.Noproblem

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

WhenmysisterGinawasborn,shehadaproblemwithherheart.Shewasweak

afteralong35andhadtogotothehospitalveryoften.Shehad

36walking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.

OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridaandhopedGina

could37withdolphins（海豚）.WhenGinaknewit,shewas38

becauseshedidn'tknowwhetheritwaseasytobearounddolphins.

WhenwegottoFlorida,wecouldn,twaitto39theplace.Kidswho

had40needslikeGinacouldcomeandspendtimewithdolphins.I

thoughtitwasgoingtobeavacation,41itwasn,t.Ginahadtowork

hardeverydayforaweek.

However,thetripwasamazing.Gina42andclapped（鼓掌）whenshe

sawthedolphins.Oneofthedolphinssqueaked（尖口U）happilyto43her.

Theyswamtogetherallday.Ginawasabletomoveherbodymorethanshe

44didathome.MumandDadwereproudofGina.Iwas,too.

35.A.healthB.illnessc.peaceD.letter

36.A.troubleB.successc.trustD.tradition

37.A.drawB.cookc.swimD.skate

38.A.politeB.sleepyc.worriedD.honest

39.A.helpB.cleanc.inventD.visit

40.A.boringB.specialc.harmfulD.careless

41.A.butB.becausec.soD.and

42.A.lockedB.laughedc.escapedD.apologised

43.A.hurtB.punishc.forgetD.welcome

44.A.hardlyB.loudlyc.usuallyD.immediately

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

SteveisJamesandJohn'sbigbrother.Oneday,whentheirmumleftfor

work,JamesandJohnstartedcrying.Theydidn'twanthertoleave.Stevetried

tostopthemcryingandsaid,"Let'splayhide-and-seek（捉迷藏）.Youhideand

I'11counttoten.ThenI'11trytofindyou."StevefoundJamesundera

chairandJohnbehindadoor.Theyplayedoverandoveragain.Eachtime,the

twoboyshidinthesameplaces.Finally,Stevefelttooboredwiththegame.

“Let'stakethedogforawalk,“hesaid.

WhenStevewalkedthedog,hefoundJamesandJohnwererunninginthe

street.Hethoughtitwassodangerous.Thenhehadanidea."Anyonewhowalks

backtothehousewithmecanhavesomesnacks!”Steveshouted.

Athome,theboysatesomecookiesandgotreadyforasleep.JamesandJohn

wantedastory.Stevetoldthemthestoryaboutthelittleredhen.Whentheir

mumreturnedhome,shewaspleasedtofindthethreesleepingboys.

45.JamesandJohnstartedwhentheirmumlefthome.

A.cryingB.runningC.readingD.sleeping

46.WheredidJameshideduringthegame?

A.Underatable.B.Underachair.C.Behindadoor.D.Behindabox.

47.WhydidStevefeelboredwiththegame?

A.Becausehewasnotgoodatit.B.Becausehedidn,tknowwhereto

hide.

C.Becausehisbrothersmadetheroomdirty.D.Becausehisbrothersalwayshid

inthesameplaces.

48.WhatwereJamesandJohndoingwhenStevewalkedthedog?

A.Stayinginthehouse.B.ShoutingatSteve.

C.Runninginthestreet.D.Eatingsomesnacks.

49.Howdidtheirmumfeelwhenshefoundthesleepingboys?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Sad.

B

Peopleintheofficeusuallysitformostofthedaywhentheywork.But

thisisbadforaperson?shealth.Whenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday,they

don'tmoveverymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingtoolongis

alsobadfortheirworkbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,

peoplemaymakemoremistakesintheirworkorspendmoretimefinishingtheir

work.Companiesneedworkerstobehealthy,sohowdotheyfixtheproblem?

Somecompanieshavedifferenttypesofdeskstohelptheirworkers.The

firsttypeofdeskisthestandingdesk.Thedeskcanbetallerwhenaperson

wantstostand.Itcanalsobeshorterwhenthepersonwantstosit.Another

typeofdeskisthewalkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanwork

whilewalkingatthesametime.

Workersinthecompanieslikethedifferenttypesofdesksverymuch.They

thinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.

50.Whenpeopleintheofficework,theyusually

A.sitB.moveC.runD.sing

51.Whatdoestheword“fix"meaninParagraph1?

A.Cause.B.Solve.C.Bring.D.Discuss.

52.HowmanytypesofdesksarementionedinParagraph2?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

53.Whatdotheworkersthinkofthedifferenttypesofdesks?

A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyaretraditional.

C.Theyareuseful.D.Theyareexpensive.

54.Thepurposeofthepassageisto

AtellusthereasonsforsittingB.showtheadvantagesof

standing

C.introducedesksthathelppeopleworkbetterD.comparecompaniesthat

providedifferentjobs

C

Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,

peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohavevery

differentuses.

TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.

Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress（压力）

orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaas

morethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisa

partoftheculture.InTurkey（土耳其）,teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.

Whetherinsomeoneshomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayof

welcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandother

dishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwith

friendsorco-workers（同事）.

Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismade

frombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Most

peopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.

Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalso

drinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughthe

workingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwith

friends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingon

theircomputers.

Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyou

liketodrinkmore?

55.Wheredidteadrinkingstart?

A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InTurkey.D.IntheUK.

56.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK.

A.drinkteatogetfatB.offerteatosaygoodbye

C.thinkofteaasabaddrinkD.haveteatorelaxthemselves

57.Whatiscoffeemadefrom?

A.Leaves.B.Sugar.C.Dishes.D.Beans.

58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.

B.Manypeopledrinkcoffeetowakeup.

C.Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.

D.Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.

59.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheSmellsofTeaandCoffeeB.ThePricesofTeaandCoffee

C.TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffeeD.TheDifferentWaysofMaking

TeaandCoffee

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A:Hey,Darning!Howwasyourholiday?B:60IwenttoShenzhen.

A:61B:Well,it，sonthecoastnearHongKong.Itwasasmall

Villagemanyyearsago,buttodayit'saverybigcity.

A:62B:Yes,it'sanewcity.

A:63B:It,sovertenmillionIthink.That'slargerthanthe

populationofmanyothercitiesinChina.Itsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleaner

too.

A:I'dliketogothereoneday.

B:64It'stallerthanmanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.

A.Whendidyougothere?B.RemembertovisittheDiwangTower.

C.Welcomebacktoschool!D.Where'sShenzhen?

E.Prettygood!F.Soit'sanewercitythanHongKong?

G.What'sthepopulationofShenzhen?

第n卷

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

65.我们在课上回答问题时应该起立。

Weshouldwhenweansweraquestioninclass.

66.我叫托尼•史密斯，史密斯是我的姓。

MynameisTonySmithandSmithismy.

67.去年，彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。

Peterwithmanypeopleonhisjourneylastyear.

68.我喜欢甜食，你知道的。Ihavea,youknow.

69.请在字典中查一下这个词。

Pleasethewordinthedictionary.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Dogsarethebestpetsofhumans.Theycomeinallsizes.Somedogsareas

smallasafootball,andothersareastallasadesk.Dogs,fur（毛）is

different,too.Itcanbelongandsoft,orsmoothandhard.Peopledon,tmind

thekindoffur,becausealldogsaregoodtohug.

Dogsneedtobetakencareof.Short-haireddogsaretheeasiesttolook

after.Butalldogsneedabathonceinawhile.Givingadogabathisalotof

fun.Afteryougiveabathtoyourdog,itshakesthewateroffitsbody.Be

careful,oryouwillgetwet!

Dogsliketomaketheirowners（主人）happy,sodogsareeasytotrain.They

canfollowsimpleorders.

Dogsarereallyamazinganimals.Somedogspullsleds（雪橇）acrossicy

places.Somesavepeoplewhofallintotheriver.Otherdogsdotricks俵演绝技）

inmovies.Adoghasevenflowninarocket（"V箭）tospace.

Whynotkeepadogasapet?

70.Somedogsareafootball,andothersareastallasadesk.

71.Peopledon'tmindthekindofdogs'fur,because.

72.Whenyoufinishgivingabathtoyourdog,ititsbody.

73.Dogsliketomaketheirownershappy,sodogstotrain.

74.Thewriteradvisespeopletoasapet.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

InthesmallvillagesofKenya（肯尼亚），Africa,mostkidswanttoread

books.Butnoroadsgototheirhomes,onlymilesandmilesofsand.Carsand

trucksarenotuseful,s75librarybooksarriveonthebacksofcamels.

Camelscanhandle（应付）thesandandthebooks.Twocamels,acameldriver,and

alibrarian（图书管理员）w76tothevillagestogether.Onecamelcarries

about180kilosofbooks,andtheothercarriesatent.Ateachvillage,the

librariansetsupthetentandshowstheb77tothekidsinside.Two

weekslater,thecamelsc78backwithnewbooks.

SomepeopleinthemountainsofnorthernThailand傣国）getbooksina

cl79way.Their180arecarriedbyelephants.Theseanimals

canhandlethedifficultjourney.Becausetheyarelarge,theycancarrymany

booksinmetalcases（金属箱）.Themetalprotectsthebooksfromtheheavyrains

thatf81inthearea.

Indonesia（印度尼西亚）hasitsowndifficulties.Thecountryhasover17,000

islands.Mostpeoplet82byboatandtheyalsocarrytheirbooksby

boat.Alibraryboatholds（容纳）about500booksinboxes.Boxesofbooksare

leftinvillagesandaretraded（交换）fornewbooksafewweeks183

Forpeoplewholivefarandcan,tgettoalibrary,alibrarythatcomesto

thembringsmorethanbooks.Itbringsawholew84ofinformation.

九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

85.假如你是李华，请你给美国笔友David写一封信，讲述你班同学王红回家路上做的

一件好事，并谈谈感受。

（1）上周五，一棵树被大风吹倒，挡住了道路。

（2）王红看到后，捡起地上的树枝，又去移动树干。

（3）树干太沉，她搬不动。

（4）人们过来帮忙。

（5）你认为……

参考词汇：被吹倒beblowndown挡住block树枝branch树干trunk

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

DearDavid

Howareyou?I'dliketoshareastorywithyou.

LastFriday

Doyouhaveastorytotell?