高中英语-课时素养评价(二)Unit-1-Festivals-around-t

2020-2021高中英语课时素养评价（二）Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldLearningaboutLanguage（含解析）新人教版必修32020-2021高中英语课时素养评价（二）Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldLearningaboutLanguage（含解析）新人教版必修32021高中英语课时素养评价（二）Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldLearningaboutLanguage（含解析）新人教版必修3课时素养评价二Unit1LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.用适当的情态动词填空1。—May/CanIgooutandplaybasketball，mum?-No,youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst。2.Could/Canyoutellmewherethestationis?3。-Youcancallhimifyouwantto.—Ineedn't!Heissuretocallme。4.—Acomputercan’tthinkforitself.—Youareright.Itmustbetoldwhattodo.5。Youmustn’tsmokeinpublicplaces!6.I’msorrythatyoushouldthinksobadlyofme.7.—Thispencilisveryshort,canyoustilluseit?—No，Ican’t.Youmustbuyoneforme.8。—CanIborrowyourcar，Mum?—Ifyoumust。9。Excuseme，can/could/mayIaskyouaquestion？10.Wewouldhavefunwitheachotherwhenwewereveryyoung。Ⅱ。完成句子1。我们中的一些人现在可以使用电脑，但十年前我们不能。Someofuscanusethecomputernow,butwecouldn'ttenyearsago.

2.他说我可以用他的字典。HesaidIcouldusehisdictionary。

3.这项工作必须尽快完成。Theworkmustbefinishedassoonaspossible.

4.妈妈,我必须在八点钟以前回家吗?MustIbehomebeforeeighto’clock，Mum？

5。年轻人应该尊敬老人。Youngpeopleshouldrespectoldpeople.

6。你见到他时,给他带个信好吗?Willyougivehimamessagewhenyouseehim?

7.昨天他说他要去上海.HesaidhewouldgotoShanghaiyesterday。

8。我可以和我的朋友去参加丰收节吗？MayIgowithmyfriendstotheharvestfestival?

9。因为我的收音机坏了，我必须买一台新的.Becausemyradioisbroken，Ihavetobuyanewone。

10。如果她完全康复了，她今天就应该回到学校了。Ifsheiscompletelywell，sheoughttobebackatschooltoday.

Ⅰ。阅读理解Since1904，RaviniaFestivalhasbeenChicago’s“soundofsummer”，aplacewhereyoucanmeetupwithyourfriends,haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld。We’vegotstarsonthestageandstarsinthesky,andit’sallwithinyourreach。Butthere’smoretoRaviniathanmerelytheworld'sgreatestmusic。ForasmanypeoplewhowalkthroughRavinia’sgateeachsummer,therearejustasmanywaystoenjoywhatwecall“TheRaviniaExperience”。Forsome，itallstartswithapicnicpickedupalongtheway,greetingyourfriendsatyourfavoritespotonthelawn.RaviniaDiningWhetheryouwanttoaddabottleofwineandsomecheesetoyourpicniconthelawnorsitdowntoameal,Raviniahasawidevarietyofchoicesandwewelcomeyoutoexplorethemall.RaviniaGiftsTherearetwolocationsforyourshoppingconvenience!VisitourMainStoreintheDiningPavilion.ThereyouwillfinddifferentCDs，jewelry，gamesandmore。OrfillyourmoreimmediateneedsattheshoplocatedbehindtheMartinTheatre.HowtoBuyTicketsOnlineTicketsforthe2021seasonbegintogoonsaleonlineonTuesdayApril20.RaviniaFestival'sonlineticketingmakesorderingticketsforyourfavoriteperformanceseasierthaneverbefore。Itisavailable24hoursadayatwww。ravinia.org.Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder。Onceyouhaveselectedalltheeventsyouwishtoattend，simplyenteryourpaymentinformationandsubmityourorder。ByPhonePhonesalesforthe2021seasonstartonMondayMay24。Orderticketsbyphonebycalling847-266—5100。Monday—Friday：10：00am-5：00pmSaturday/Sunday:Closed【文章大意】文章介绍了芝加哥举行的拉维尼亚节是一个关于音乐和美食的传统节日，介绍了具体的活动内容.1。ItcanbeinferredthatRaviniaFestivalis______。

A.anannualmusicfestivalB.acelebrationofoldfolkmusicC.abigfoodpartywithmusicperformancesD.atraditionalholidaywithmusicandfood【解析】选D.细节理解题.根据第一段中的“。..hearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld”和最后一句“Forsome，itallstartswithapicnicpickedupalongtheway.。。”可知,拉维尼亚节是一个关于音乐和美食的传统节日.故选D。2。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stars"inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Bigmoviestars。B。Famouscooksorbands.C.Guestsataneveningparty。D.Famousmusiciansorsingers。【解析】选D。词义猜测题.根据文章第一段中的“。.。haveawonderfultimeandhearsomeofthegreatestmusicintheworld。"和本句中的We’vegotstarsonthestageandstarsinthesky可知,“stars”指的是“著名的音乐人或歌手”。故选D.3。Ifyoubuyticketsonlineforthefestival，youcan______。

A.decidethetimeofanyperformanceB。getsomediscountC。choosewheretositD.changethedateofaneventafterpayment【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据文章中Clickonthedateofyourchoicetoselectanevent,selectyourseatsandaddittoyourticketorder。可知,如果你在网上订票,可以选择坐在哪里。故选C。Ⅱ。完形填空Belowaresomeoftheheart—warmingscenesthatIsawandheardfromothersaftertheearthquakeandflood.Inthesupermarket，wheregoodsofalltheshelves1，peoplewerepickingupthingssoquicklytogether,andthen2standinginlinetobuyfood。Insteadofcreatingpanic（恐慌)and3asmuchaspossible，theyboughtaslittleasthey4.

WhenIwaswalkinghome，therewasalady5asignthatsaid，“Pleaseuseourtoilet。”Shewas6herhouseforpeopletogototherestroom。Ialsosawanoldladyatabakeryshop7freebread。Theymademyheart8。

Aboywassavedbecauseheclimbedupontopoftheroofofastoreduringtheflood。Theflood9sosuddenlythathejustsawpeoplebelowtryingtoclimbontotheroof，butfailed。Theywere10bytheflood。Tohelpothers,hekeptfilmingthem11theirlovedonescouldsee。

Aforeignfriendtoldmethatshewas12toseealongqueueformsoneatly（整齐地)behindonepublicphone。Everyonewaited13tousethephonethoughtheymusthavebeensoeagertocalltheirfamilies。

The14washorrible（可怕的）!Onlyonecarcouldmove15atagreenlight。Buteveryonewasdrivingsocalmly。Duringthe10—hour16，whichwouldonlytake30minutes17，Iheardonlyonehorn(喇叭)andthatwasofthankyou.

WhenIwas18attheplatform(站台），ahomelesspersongavemeapieceofcardboardtositon。Eventhoughweusually19theminourdailylife,theywerereadytohelpus.

Throughallofthis，Ifelt20.Thereisabrightfuture,ontheothersideofthisdisaster.

【文章大意】在地震和洪灾后,我见证了一些温暖人心的场景。1。A。fellB.layC。sankD。rose【解析】选A。词语辨析题。地震时在超市里,架子上的货物掉落在地上，人们正在一起快速地拾起放在架子上。fall落下。2.A。noisily B。harmlesslyC.quietly D.seriously【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。从下句Insteadofcreatingpanic可知不是惊慌失措地抢购货物，而是“安静”地排队买尽可能少的必需品。3。A。stealing B。buying C。making D.folding【解析】选B。词汇复现题。上句中的buyfood已提示。4.A.earned B。neededC。saw D.afforded【解析】选B。背景常识题.人们购买所需要的东西.5.A。watching B。sellingC.destroying D。holding【解析】选D。词语辨析题。当“我”回家的时候，“我"看到一个妇女举着牌子，写着：“请使用我们的洗手间。”watch注视；sell卖;destroy破坏；hold抓住，举着。6。A。locking B。buildingC。opening D。sparing【解析】选C.逻辑推理题.为了让人们去洗手间,她开放了自己的房子。7.A.wipingout B。carryingoutC.pickingout D.givingout【解析】选D。词语辨析题.“我”也看到面包店里的一个老太太正在分发免费的面包。wipeout弄干净；carryout执行;pickout挑出，选出，辨认出；giveout分发，公布,用尽。8.A。warm B.cold C.broken D.closed【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据文章第一句话的heart-warming,可知此处为A。9.A。came B。got C。ran D.left【解析】选A。词语辨析题。洪水来得太突然,他只是看到下面的人们想爬上屋顶，但是都失败了。10.A.sentout B.knockeddownC.broughtout D。takenaway【解析】选D。词语辨析题。他们被洪水冲走了.sendout发出;knockdown撞倒;bringout取出;takeaway带走。11.A。for B。or C。so D.but【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。为了帮助别人,他不停地把他们拍下来,以便他们爱的人们能看到。so=sothat表示目的.12.A.excited B。surprisedC。upset D。frightened【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。一个外国朋友告诉“我”,她对公共电话亭排了很长的整齐的队伍感到惊讶。大灾之后人们并没有慌乱而是秩序井然，让人吃惊。13.A.secretly B。patientlyC.slowly D.proudly【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。虽然他们一定渴望着给家人打电话，但是每个人都耐心地等着使用电话。secretly秘密地;patiently耐心地；slowly慢慢地;proudly骄傲地。句中连词though是提示词.14.A。traffic B。tradeC。movement D。climate【解析】选A.逻辑推理题。从下文中的onecar,agreenlight，driving可知说的是交通方面的事情。15。A.around B.downC.up D。forward【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。绿灯时,只有一辆车能向前移动。16.A。walk B。run C。drive D.flight【解析】选C。词汇复现题.由前面提到了driving，可知此处应选C。17。A。necessarily B。basicallyC.normally D。certainly【解析】选C.词语辨析题。正常情况下,只需要30分钟。necessarily必要地；basically基本地;normally正常地；certainly当然,必定。18。A.waiting B.playing C。fighting D.hiding【解析】选A。背景常识题。站在站台上，自然是在等车了。19.A。respect B。ignore C.notice D。hate【解析】选B。逻辑推理题.即使在日常生活中我们通常会“忽略"他们，但是他们随时准备帮助我们。Eventhough...theywerereadytohelpus.从两分句存在转折关系可得出与help相对的是ignore。20.A。glory B.help C.interest D。hope【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。结合上文提到的各种文明的表现以及本段中的abrightfuture等可知，虽然遇到了暂时的困难，但是“我”感觉到了我们这个民族,我们这个社会的“希望”。Ⅲ.阅读填句Cleaneatingdoesnothaveanofficialdefinition（定义），butitbasicallymeansthatyoushouldavoidprocessed（加工过的)andpackagedfoodsinfavoroffoodsthatareintheirnaturalstate.1Thenhowtostartcleaneating?

Focusonfruitsandvegetables。Thebasisofacleaneatingplanshouldbewhole，unprocessedfruitsandvegetables.2Include1or2servingsofvegetablesorfruitswitheverymeal。Ifyoudon’tliketowashandcutproduceyourself，youcanbuypre-washedandcutfreshproduce.

Add2to3servingsofwholegrains（谷粒)eachday.Wholegrainsshouldmakeupthemajorityofyourfoodsincetheycontainmorefiberandnutrients（养分）thanwhitegrains。Lessenwhitebread,pasta，flourandrice.3

4Protein（蛋白质)helpstokeepyoufeelingfullforlongerthancarbs(碳水化合物)orfats，somakesuretoget2to3servingsofproteinperday.Allormostofthemealsyoueatshouldhave1servingofprotein。

Drinkwaterasyourmainsourceofliquid。5Makesurethatyouaredrinkingatleasteightglassesofwater（240ml)daily。Drinkwaterwithyourmealsandbetweenthemtokeepyourselfhydrated(含水的）.Trycarryingawaterbottlewhereveryougoandrefillitasneededthroughouttheday!

A.Replacethesefoodswithwholegrainschoices.B.Fathelpswithsatisfaction,buttoomuchfatwillincreaseyouroverallcalorieintake。C.Waterisveryimportanttoacleaneatingplan.D。Itisapopularwaytomakesurethatyouarehavinghealthierfoods.E。Itisimportanttoreadlabels（标签)whenyouaretryingtostartcleaneating。F.Trytobuyfreshfruitsandvegetableswheneverpossible.G。Addaservingofproteintoeachmeal.【文章大意】本文为说明文,讲述了如何