广州市九年级上学期英语期末考试题(有答案-重新排版)

2023学年第一学期学业水平调研测试九年级英语试卷本试卷共四大题，10页，总分值110分。考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、座号，再用2B铅笔把考生号、座号对应的号码标号涂黑。2．选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditions1youcanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,such2sendingbirthdaycards,3outthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe‘HappyBirthday'song.Othersareonly4forcertainagesandincertaincountries.

InChina,5achild'ssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksup6youwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterin7.

ForJapanesechildren,8third,fifthandseventhbirthdaysare9important.Atthisage,thereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-San(seven,five,threeinJapanese)whenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Thepriest(僧侣)givesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.

InArgentina,Mexicoandseveral10LatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration11theyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony,thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.

Eighteenisthetraditional‘comingofage’—theagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote,jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcohol12buyahouse.

InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,a13birthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungperson14now15toleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!

1A．whereB．whatC．thatD．when2．A．forB．likeC．soD．as3．A．blowB．blowingC．toblowD．blown4．A．findB．findsC．found

D．finding5．A．onB．inC．atD．to6．A．tellingB．toldC．willtellD．tells7．A．lifeB．livesC．livingD．live8．A．aB．anC．theD．/9．A．especialB．especiallyC．moreespecialD．mostespecial10．A．theotherB．anotherC．othersD．other11．A．whenB．beforeC．sinceD．because12．A．andB．butC.orD．so13A．twenty-oneB．twenty-firstC．twentieth-oneD．twentieth-first14A．hasB．wasC．haveD．is15．A．oldenoughB．youngenoughC．enougholdD．enoughyoung二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Somestudentscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan't16thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason〞forcheating,itisn'tagood17.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest18totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand19themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.

Ifastudentgets20cheating,theteachermaygivea“21〞onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher'soffice,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgrademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenota(n)22personandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou’retakingatest.Thereareplentyof23whyakidshouldn’tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat’syou,it'snevertoolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea24,butastudentis25abletoactbetterandmakebetterdecision.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.

16．A．writeB．exerciseC．passD．expect17．A．ideaB．thinkingC．suggestionD．situation18．A．decidesB．hopesC．refusesD．needs19A．breakingB．dreamingC．missingD．working20A．caughtB．offeredC．appearedD．suggested21A．prizeB．resultC．zeroD．treat

22A．badB．goodC．interestingD．honest23A．excusesB．reasonsC．decisionsD．ways24A．menuB．medicineC.habitD．match25．A．neverB．alwaysC．seldomD．sometimes三、阅读〔共两节25小题；总分值45分〕第一节阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASaturday,March20,2023DearMomandDad,

Thetimehascome:I’mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,"Youcanbewhateveryouwanttobe."I'msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon'tgetonwellwiththeirs.I'mgladthatyousupport(支持)mewhenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat'simportanttome.

Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIwouldcry,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That'swhatIcallagood,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon'tagreewithme,butyouaretherebymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat'swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.

Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything;thebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.I'mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.Youalwaysgivemeyour

opinionandIlisten.Thankyouforbringingmeup.Lovealways,Allison

26．Allisonwritesthelettertoshow__________toherparents.

A．wishesB．supportC．helpD．thanks27．InAllison'sopinion,otherkidsofheragemay__________theirparents.

A．haveproblemswithB．getonwellwithC．liketotalktoD．liketolistento28．FathermightgetangrywithherwhenAllison__________.

A．didn'taccepthimB．didn'tdothingsintherightwayC．didn'tcatchanyfishD．didn'tagreewithherparents29．Theunderlinedpart"andDaddoes,too"inParagraph3means"__________".

A．andDadisfunny,tooB．andsoisDadC．andDadhas,tooD．andDadalsolovestohavefun30．WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends?

A．Cheeringupeachother.B．Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.C．Encouragingeachother.D．Goingouttogether.BFifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent.Therearemanysimilardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cometolifethirteenyears

ago.Shelookedmoreliketoday'spopstarswithheavymakeupandminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindofclothestoo.

ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls."Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,"saysVeraShepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket.BarbieisstillNo.1.althoughMattelissellingfewerBarbiesinttheUnitedStatesthreeyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.InJanuary2023,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.

MattelisplanningbigcelebrationforBarbie's53rdbirthday.FashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire.

31．Barbie'sfamilynameis__________.

A．RobertsB．MillicentC．ShepherdD．Bratz32．Barbie'stroubleisthat__________.

A．itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.B．otherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirls.C．otherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarket.D．ithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket.33．GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept__________.

A．goingshoppingB．havingfoodC．drinkingjuiceD．takingphotos34．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinewords"fashiondesigners"inthepassage?

A．珠宝设计师B．发型设计师C．舞台设计师D．服装设计师35．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．FirstBarbieShopinShanghaiB．Barbie'sPastandpresentC．Barbie's53rdBirthdayPartyD．BarbieLostHerMagicCDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseem

tobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsof'crops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Theycanoftenhideinthetreesandcatchsomeotherlittleanimals.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover,itsenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.

36．Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts__________.

A．aresmallanimalsB．areeasilyfoundbybirdsC．aredangeroustotheirenemiesD．changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves37．Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A．Theyrunawayquickly.B．Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C．Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D．Theyhavetomovequietly.38．Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause__________.

A．Theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.B．Theymovequietly.C．Theylikebrownandgraycolors.D．Theyliveinforests.39．Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?

A．Becauseitisverystrong.B．Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C．Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D．Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.40．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB．ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC．TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD．SomeAnimalsandPestsDTourofLondonWelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleLondon.OppositeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeenliveshere.

TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.

Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.

GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.

Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthe

street.

Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.

41．IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?

A．Lotsoflovelyanimals.B．Lotsofvaluableplants.C．Lotsoffamouspaintings.D．Lotsofinterestingbooks.42．Wherecanyougettheboat?

A．NearBuckinghamPalace.B．NearBigBen.C．NearTowerBridge.D．NearKing'sStreet.43．__________isLondon'soldestpalace.

A．TheTowerofLondonB．TheNationalGalleryC．BuckinghamPalaceD．TheHousesofParliament44．__________istheLondonEye.

A．bB．cC．dD．e45．YouwillNOTgopast__________onyourwayback.

A．theparkB．thesquareC．thestationD．thechurch第二节阅读填空〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't.46．__________.

Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球运动)isaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikecocker.TheWorldCupisverypopular.47．__________.

Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.48．__________Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.

__________Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.

Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogoto

thecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.50．__________.Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A．Theylikesoftmusic.

B．Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C．MillionsofpeoplewatchthegameonTV.

D．Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.

E．Someotherpeopleenjoybeautifulplaceslikethemountainsorbeaches.四、写作〔共三节，总分值35分〕第一节单词拼写〔共6小题；每题1分，总分值6分〕

根据以下句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。〔每空限填一词〕51．Ifeltsor__________afterallthoseexamsthatIdecidedtogotoseeafilmtonight.

52．Thepolicemanaskedsomepeoplearoundsomequestionstofindoutthet__________oftheaccident.53．Thelazymantriedhisbesttoa__________doinghiswork.54．T__________theoldmanlivesalone,heishappy.

55．Thedoctorstatedthatit’sn__________formetohaveamorebalanceddiet.

56．Thechildrenneededsomenewschoolclothes,buttheirfathercouldn’ta__________any.

第二节完成句子〔共7小题；每题2分，总分值14分〕

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子。〔每空限填一词〕57．医生叫他要远离这些坏习惯。

Thedoctortoldhim________________________________________suchbadhabits.

58．飞机能够毫无困难地飞越这一望无际的茫茫雪原。

Theplanecanflyovertheendlesssnowfield____________________.

59．取笑处于困难中的人是不友好的。

Itisunkindto____________________aperson____________________.

60．跟不上时代脚步的人会很快发现自己过时。

Thepeople__________can'tkeeppacewiththetimeswillsoonfindthemselves______________________________.

61．他继续做作业直到深夜。He______________________________hishome__________workmid-night.

62．你知道他在哪儿吗？

__________youknow______________________________?

63．走路上学要花我30分钟。

____________________methirtyminutes____________________toschool.

第三节书面表达〔共1小题，总分值15分〕

64．你很喜欢你们的外籍英语教师Laura，请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文。

要求：1．题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2．介绍必须包括所给要点，并在“性格〞和“评价〞方面分别参加至少一点内容；

3．词数要求80词以上。

LauraAppearance〔外貌〕Nationality〔国籍〕EnglandAge29Personality〔性格〕King---getalongwellwithallthestudentsHumorous---tellfunnystoriesPatient---dealwithstudents’questionsCreative〔有创意的〕---thewayofteachingisdifferentfromthatofothers……Evaluation〔评价〕……MyEnglishTeacherLauraLaura,myEnglishteacher,hasblondhairandalwayswearsapairofglassesonhernose._______