高考英语一轮复习巩固提升 Module 4 Fine Arts详细解析 外研版必修2

必修2Module4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArtsⅠ.单词拼写1.Althoughold，mygrandfatherisverymucha.2.Inordertorhisdreamofbecomingadoctor,Danieloftenstudieshardlateintothenight.3.WehadadtimebytheseashoreinQingdaolastSunday.4.Theruinoflargenumbersofrainforestplantsmustdtheecological（生态的）balance.5.Dealingwithpeopleisoneofthemostimportantaofmywork.6.Itwas(观察)that40percentoffatpeoplehadhighbloodpressure.7.Jimmylikedmyideaand(采纳)it.8.Weddingfeastsarea(n)（传统的）partofthewedding.9.Thisisaperfect(景色)whenthesunisrisingslowlyintheeast.10.The(肖像)hasbeencarefullyrestored(修复)toitsoriginalstatebymuseumexperts.Ⅱ.翻译句子1.约翰采用中国传统方法治愈了很多病人。(adopt)2.我不能忍受白白地浪费时间。（can’tstand）3.汤姆，被认为是我最好的朋友，昨天开了我的玩笑。（consider）4.我的书法不及你的一半好。（behalfasgoodas）5.艾玛的新发型受到许多称赞。（compliment）Ⅲ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thestrangemanwasobservedthestorelastnight.A.toenterB.enterC.enteredD.toentering2.Tom,lyinginbed,wastheonlypassengerintheplanecrash.A.activeB.aliveC.livingD.lively3.Ican’tstandpeopleintheofficewherenooneisallowedduringworktime.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;smokingC.smoking;tosmokeD.smoke;smoking4.DuringthevisittoDalian,myhusbandtookaseriesofpicturesthemaincolourwasblue.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there5.Heisalwaysenthusiasticabouteverything.Yourarelyseethatheishiswork.A.crazyaboutB.fondofC.anxiousforD.tiredof6.Thewatch,onhiswaytoschoolismadeinSwitzerland.A.lostB.losingC.havinglostD.loses7.Itwasaftertheirhouseswerewashedawaybythefloodthattheytheplanforcuttingdownallthetrees.A.gaveupB.hadgivenupC.wouldgiveupD.giveup8.Mary,oneofmyclassmates,whowentabroadtostudylastweek,spent5,000dollarsmorethansheforthestudy.A.wouldplanB.hasplannedC.hadplannedD.willplan9.Ithinkteachersshouldbestrictwiththemselvesbecausetheyprovideamodelforchildren.A.imitatingB.tobeimitatedC.imitateD.toimitate10.—IsthispaintingdrawnbyPabloPicasso?Ihaveneverseenitbefore.—Yes,itis.Itisgreatestworkofalltime.A./;theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;/Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.1youareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardto2down.Butrelaxationis3forahealthymindandbody.Stressisa4partofeverydaylifeandthereisnowayto5it.Infact,itisnotthebadthingthatitisoftensupposedtobe.A6amountofstressisimportanttoprovidemotivationandgive7tolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrol8itcanleadtopoorperformanceand9health.Theamountofstressapersoncanbear10verymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress.Andsuch11areobviouslychiefmaterialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatfirst12ofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,in13form,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakeachoicebetween14andfight.Andinmoreancientdaysthechoicesmadethe15betweenlifeanddeath.Thecrisis（危机）wemeettodayare16tobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itrequiresthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareaction17long,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomes18.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseaseshave19linkswithstress.20wecannotremovestressfromourlivesweneedtofindwaystodealwithit.Itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould.Sowhatdoyouthinkofstress?Whatisyourwaytodealwithit?1.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnceD.As2.A.slowB.calmC.getD.turn3.A.unnecessaryB.satisfiedC.usefulD.necessary4.A.physicalB.naturalC.hardD.terrible5.A.tolerateB.solveC.avoidD.accept6.A.sureB.certainC.largeD.great7.A.purposeB.resourceC.influenceD.instruction8.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how9.A.illB.goodC.strongD.weak10.A.insistsB.dependsC.callsD.spends11.A.patternsB.personalitiesC.situationsD.characters12.A.glanceB.viewC.sightD.impression13.A.whicheverB.whateverC.howeverD.whenever14.A.peaceB.frightC.pressureD.heaviness15.A.decisionB.promiseC.differenceD.choice16.A.unlikelyB.likelyC.necessaryD.probable17.A.continuesB.livesC.standsD.lasts18.A.balancedB.injuredC.endangeredD.changeable19.A.establishedB.achievedC.foundD.developed20.A.UnlessB.SinceC.BecauseD.AsⅤ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Napoleon,asacharacterinTolstoysWarandPeace,ismorethanoncedescribedashaving“fatlittlehands.”Nordoeshe“sitwellorfirmlyonthehorse.”Heissaidtobe“undersized”with“shortlegs”anda“roundstomach”.TheissuehereisnottheaccuracyofTolstoysdescription-itseemsnotthatfarofffromhistoricalaccountsbuthischoiceoffacts：otherthingsthatcouldbesaidofthemanarenotsaid.WearemeanttounderstandthedifferenceofawarringcommanderinthebodyofafatlittleFrenchman.Tolstoy’sNapoleoncouldbeanymanwanderinginthestreetsandputtingalittleofpowderedtobaccouphisnose—andthatisthepoint.Itisawaythenovelistusestoshowthemoralnatureofacharacter.Anditturnsoutthat,asTolstoyhasit,Napoleonisacrazyman.InasceneinBookThreeofWarandPeace,thewarshavingreachedthecriticalyearof1812,NapoleonreceivesarepresentativefromtheTsar(沙皇),whohascomewithpeaceterms.Napoleonisveryangry：doesn’thehavemorearmy?He,nottheTsar,istheonetomaketheterms.HewilldestroyallofEuropeifhisarmyisstopped.“Thatiswhatyouwillhavegainedbyengagingmeinthewar!”heshouts.Andthen,Tolstoywrites,Napoleon“walkedsilentlyseveraltimesupanddowntheroom,hisfatshouldersmovingquickly.”Stilllater,afterreviewinghisarmyamidcheeringcrowds,NapoleoninvitestheshakenRussiantodinner.“HeraisedhishandtotheRussian’s...face,”Tolstoywrites,and“takinghimbytheearpulleditgently....”Tohaveone’searpulledbytheEmperorwasconsideredthegreatesthonourandmarkoffavourattheFrenchcourt.“Well,well,whydon’tyousayanything?”saidhe,asifitwasridiculousinhispresencetorespectanyonebuthimself,Napoleon.Tolstoydidhisresearch,butthecompositionishisown.1.Tolstoy’sdescriptionofNapoleoninWarandPeaceis.A.farfromthehistoricalfactsB.basedontheRussianhistoryC.basedonhisselectionoffactsD.notrelatedtohistoricaldetails2.NapoleonwasangrywhenreceivingtheRussianrepresentativebecause.A.hethoughtheshouldbetheonetomakethepeacetermsB.theTsar’speacetermswerehardtoacceptC.theRussiansstoppedhismilitarymovementD.hedidn’thaveanymorearmytofightwith3.WhatdidNapoleonexpecttheRussianrepresentativetodo?A.Towalkoutoftheroominanger.B.Toshowagreementwithhim.C.TosaysomethingabouttheTsar.D.Toexpresshisadmiration.4.TolstoyintendedtopresentNapoleonasamanwhois.A.illmanneredindealingwithforeignguestsB.fondofshowingoffhisironwillC.determinedindestroyingallofEuropeD.crazyforpowerandrespect5.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassageimply?A.Awriterdoesn’thavetobefaithfultohisfindings.B.Awritermaywriteaboutaheroinhisownway.C.Awritermaynotberesponsibleforwhathewrites.D.Awriterhashardlyanyfreedomtoshowhisfeelings.Module4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArts基础操练Ⅰ.1.alive2.realise3.delightful4.destroy5.aspects6.observed7.adopted8.traditional9.scene10.portraitⅡ.1.JohnadoptedtraditionalChinesemethodsandcuredmanypatients.2.Icantstandwastingtimeindoingnothing.3.Tom,consideredtobemybestfriend,playedatrickonmeyesterday.4.Myhandwritingisnothalfasgoodasyours.5.Emmareceivedmanycomplimentsonhernewhairstyle.提升练习Ⅲ.1.解析:选A。考查observe的用法。observe+sb.+doing/do注意到（某人）做（某事）,observe用作被动语态时to不能省略，故答案为A。2.解析:选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：躺在床上的汤姆是飞机失事后唯一幸存的乘客。active活跃的，积极的；alive活的，现存的，常作表语和后置定语；living活着的，常作前置定语；lively活泼的，有生气的。根据句意和用法，答案为B。3.解析:选C。考查v.ing形式和不定式作宾语补足语。cantstandsb.doingsth.不能忍受某人做某事；sb.beallowedtodosth.某人被允许做某事。故答案为C。4.解析:选B。考查定语从句的引导词。pictures为先行词，where在从句中作状语，意思是“在照片上”，相当于inwhich，故答案为B。5.解析:选D。考查短语辨析。becrazyabout为……狂热的，热衷的；befondof喜欢……；beanxiousfor渴望……，盼望……；betiredof厌倦……。根据句意，答案为D。6.解析:选A。考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。此处相当于一个非限制性定语从句的省略,意为“在他上学路上丢失的手表”，完整形式是whichwaslostonhisway...，故答案为A。7.解析:选A。考查强调句中的时态。还原强调句为“Aftertheirhouseswerewashedawaybythefloodtheygaveuptheplanforcuttingdownallthetrees.”由此句可知应该用一般过去时，故答案为A。8.解析:选C。考查时态。由于“去国外学习”已经是“过去”，所以“原计划”就应该是“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时态。故答案为C。9.解析:选D。考查不定式作目的状语。provideamodeltoimitate提供效仿的典范。故答案为D。10.解析:选B。考查冠词。根据句意可知，这幅画是第一次提到，所以第一个空用a来表示泛指意义；第二个空用the与最高级连用。故答案为B。Ⅳ.1.解析:选C。前半句句意为：（一旦）你养成了忙碌生活的习惯。once一旦。2.解析:选A。根据上下文可知，这种从早忙到晚的快速生活节奏是难以“减慢”的。turndown拒绝;calmdown镇静；getdown下来;着手进行；slowdown减慢。故选A。3.