2024《试吧大考卷》二轮专题闯关导练英语【新高考】高考模拟冲关卷(二)含答案

2024《试吧大考卷》二轮专题闯关导练英语【新高考】高考模拟冲关卷(二)高考模拟冲关卷(二)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inastore.B．Athome.C．Inarestaurant.2．Whoistheman'sbrother?A．Jason.B．Harry.C．David.3．Whatwillthewomando?A．Visittheschool.B．Givefirstaid.C．Writeanarticle.4．What'swrongwiththeman'smother?A．Shehasapoordiet.B．Shehasgotillseriously.C．Shehasapoorappetite.5．Whenwillstudentsgather?A．Atabout4：00.B．Atabout4：10.C．Atabout4：30.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatsubjectdoesMs.Pattyteach?A．History.B．Physics.C．Maths.7．WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMs.Patty?A．Sheiskind­hearted.B．Sheisstrict.C．Sheishumorous.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhatisthewomangoingtodonextSundayevening?A．Gotothebeach.B．Seethefireworks.C．Haveabarbecue.9．Whydoesthemanrefusethewoman'sinvitation?A．Hehasadinnerplanwithhisfriends.B．Hehasanimportantprojecttofinish.C．Hehastoattendtohisparents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoesthewomanprobablylive?A．California.B．Florida.C．Texas.11．WhathasgivenCaliforniaabighitrecently?A．Ahurricane.B．Afire.C．Anearthquake.12．HowmanyhousesdidHurricaneAndrewdestroyinFlorida?A．85.B．200.C．30,000.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．How'stheweatherinLijiang?A．Cold.B．Warm.C．Rainy.14．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Lijiang'soldtown.B．TheYulongSnowMountain.C．TheForbiddenCity.15．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sthought?A．It'spractical.B．It'sinteresting.C．It'sunwise.16．Whatdaydoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Tuesday.B．Wednesday.C．Thursday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatshouldavolunteerdo?A．Makethebed.B．Cookmeals.C．Organizeactivities.18．Whatisthemostimportantqualityforvolunteers?A．Apositiveattitude.B．Aloveofworkingwithchildren.C．Fullofenergy.19．Whatisarequirementfornewstaff?A．Attendingatrainingcourse.B．Havingpreviousexperience.C．Beinguniversitystudents.20．Howwillvolunteersapplyforthejob?A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Bycompletingtheonlineform.C．Bywritingaletter.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A[2020·昆明市高三“三诊一模”摸底诊断测试]TiredofNeckPain?Weareproudtoofferagadget—NeckMassager—thatwillrelieveyourbackandneckpaininstantly!HowdoesNeckMassagerwork?ThereasonwhyNeckMassagerissoeffectiveisdefinitelyitsinnovative,scientific,time­testedmethodsthatitusestotargettheachingareasofyourbodyandbringyoulong­awaitedrelief.Notonlydoesthiswell­designeddevicereducepainandtension,butalsoitimprovesyourmoodandoverallhealth!Onlythe2AAAbatterieswillmakesurethatyoucanuseitwhenevertensionstrikes!PeoplearealreadyenjoyingthebenefitsofNeckMassager：WheneverIuseit,Iinstantlyfeelhappierandmorerelaxed,sotheeffectreallylasts!NeckMassagerisnotmysmallpleasure—it'sabigone!—SandraReamesI'mnotsogoodwithtech,soIwasnervousaboutfiguringouthowtouseit,butthisdeviceissosimpletousethatevensomeonelikemehadabsolutelynoproblem.Ihavestartedtosleepbetteraswell,andthatwasoneofthemostsurprisingbenefitsoftheNeckMassager!—PatSullivanHowmuchisit?Comparedtoallthemedicalexpensesandotheralternatives,NeckMassagerisdefinitelyworthatry.It'snowavailable50%OFF,whichmeansyou'reabletogetitforonly￡46!Nopills,nodoctorappointments,nowastedtime—youcannowfeelgreatinyourownhome!IMPORTANTINFORMATION!“AsofFebruary12,2020,youcanstillgetaNeckMassagerwithDISCOUNT！”eq\x(OrderNeckMassagerNow！☞)21．WhatmakesNeckMassagersoeffective?A．Itsworkingmethods.B．Itswell­designedlook.C．The2AAAbatteries.D．Thelongworkingtime.22．WhatdoesPatSullivanthinkofthedevice?A．Itislight.B．Itisoversized.C．Itissimpletouse.D．Itissafetooperate.23．HowmuchwillyouhavetopayifyoubuyoneinMarch,2020?A．￡23.B．￡46.C．￡69.D．￡92.B[2020·武汉市高中毕业生质量检测]Teenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn'tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoobserveandanalyzeyoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Totopitall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompletingmychoresontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyassignments,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilestrikingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,quotingfromBenjaminFranklin,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”LifebecomesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We'drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon'tletyougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven'tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven'tfinishedyourassignments.24．WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph1?A．Teenagelifeistough.B．Teenagerscan'tenjoylife.C．Teenagelifeischangeable.D．Teenagersshouldlearnmore.25．Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothewriter?A．Theadolescentchanges.B．Thelackoflifeexperience.C．Thefailureofconcentration.D．Theunfamiliarsurroundings.26．Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherteenagelife?A．Itwasdifficult.B．Itwassimple.C．Itwasenjoyable.D．Itwasboring.27．Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?A．Abandontheirfriends.B．Goandhavefun.C．Completetheirhomework.D．Shouldertheburden.C[2020·合肥市高三第二次诊断检测]Scientistshavecreatedtheworld'sfirstliving,self­healing(自愈的)robotsusingstemcellsfromfrogs.NamedaftertheAfricanclawedfrogsfromwhichtheytaketheirstemcells,xenobotsarelessthanamillimeterwide—smallenoughtotravelinsidehumanbodies.Theycanwalkandswim,surviveforweekswithoutfood,andworktogetheringroups.Theseare“entirelynewlifeforms”，saidprojectco­leaderMichaelLevin,directoroftheAllenDiscoveryCenter.Theresearchersremovedlivingstemcells,whichhavetheabilitytodevelopintodifferentcelltypes,fromfrogembryos(胚胎),andleftthemtoincubate(孵化).Then,thecellswerecutandreshapedintospecific“bodyforms”designedbyasupercomputer.“They'reneitheratraditionalrobotnoraknownspeciesofanimal，”saidroboticsexpertJoshuaBongard.Thecellsthenbegantoworkontheirownandevenhavetheregenerativepower;whenthescientistscutthelivingrobotalmostinhalf,itscellsautomaticallyzippeditsbodybackup.Xenobotsdon'tlookliketraditionalrobots—theyhavenoshinyclothingorroboticarms.Instead,theylookmorelikeatinydropofmovingpinkflesh.Theresearcherssaythisisdeliberate—thisbiologicalmachinecanachievethingstypicalrobotsofsteelandplasticcannotdo.“Traditionalrobotsdegradeovertimeandcanproduceecologicalandhealthsideeffects，”researcherssaidinthestudy.Asbiologicalmachines,xenobotsaremoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsaferforhumanhealth,thestudysaid.Researchisbeingdoneintousingtherobotstocleanupradioactivewasteorevenmicroplasticsfromtheocean.Scientistsarealsotryingtoincludeagreatervarietyofcells—anewnervoussystemforexample.However,somepeoplearguethattheadditionofnervecellswouldcausemoralproblems.Thegeneralpublichavealsoexpressedconcernthathumanswouldbetakencontrolofbyrobots.However,MichaelLevinthinksthere'snoneedtoworry.“Xenobotshavenoabilitytoreproduceorevolve.Thesupercomputerwhichisusedtoproducethemdoesuseartificialintelligence.Butfornow,allisfine，”saidLevin.28．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheadvantageofAItechnology.B．Theintroductionofalatestrobot.C．ThemedicalvalueofAfricanclawedfrogs.D．Theapplicationofrobotsinmedicine.29．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“regenerative”underlinedinParagraph2?A．Healingbyitself.B．Replacingoldcells.C．Livingmuchlonger.D．Defendingagainstattacks.30．Whatdoweknowaboutxenobots?A．Theycanbreakupsteelandplasticwhiledegrading.B．Theycandoeverythingthattraditionalrobotscando.C．Theydolessharmtotheenvironmentandhumanhealth.D．Theyoftenchangetheircolordeliberatelywhilemoving.31．WhatisMichaelLevin'sattitudetowardthedevelopmentofxenobots?A．Ambiguous.B．Positive.C．Skeptical.D．Cautious.D[2020·深圳市高三统一测试]Inthewinterof1664－1665,thebittercoldfellonLondoninthedaysbefore25December.Abovethecity,anunusuallybrightcomet(彗星)shotacrossthesky,excitingmuchpredictionofasnowstorm.Outsidethecitywall,awoman'sdeathwasannouncedandshediedofadiseasethatwasspreadinginthatarea.Herhousewaslockedup.Followingthat,thevirusthathadkilledthewomanwouldgoontokillnearly100,000peoplelivinginandaroundLondon—almostathirdofthosewhodidnotflee.InTheGreatPlague(瘟疫):TheStoryofLondon'sMostDeadlyYear,historianA.LloydMooteandmicrobiologistDorothyC.Mooteprovideadeeplyinformedaccountofthisplagueyear.Readingthebook,readersaretakenfromthepalacesofthecity'swealthiestcitizenstothepoorareaswherethevastmajorityofLondonerswereliving,andtothesurroundingcountryside.TheMootespointoutthat,evenattheheightoftheplague,thecitydidnotfallintochaos.Doctorsandnursesremainedinthecitytocareforthesick;cityofficialstriedtheirbesttofightthecrisiswithallthelegaltools;andcommercecontinuedevenasbusinessesshutdown.TodescribelifeanddeathinandaroundLondon,theauthorsfocusontheexperiencesofnineindividuals.Throughtheirlettersanddiaries,theMootesofferfreshdescriptionsofkeyissuesinthehistoryoftheGreatPlague:howdifferentcommunitiesunderstoodandexperiencedthedisease;howmedicalandgovernmentbodiesreacted;howwellthesocialorderheldtogether;theeconomicandmoraldilemmaspeoplefacedwhendebatingwhethertofleethecity;andthenatureofthematerial,social,andspiritualresourcessupportingthosewhoremained.Basedonhumanity(人性),theauthorsofferamasterfulportraitofacityanditsinhabitantswhowereattackedbyanddaringlyresistedunimaginablehorror.32．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A．Acometalwaysfollowsastorm.B．Londonwasunderanapproachingthreat.C．Londonwaspreparedforthedisease.D．Thewomanwasthebeginningofthedisease.33．WhatdotheMootessayaboutLondonduringtheGreatPlague?A．Thecityremainedorganized.B．Theplaguespared(饶恕)therichareas.C．Thepeopletriedalotinvain.D．Themajorityfledandthussurvived.34．WhydotheMootesfocusonthenineindividuals?A．Theywerefamouspeopleinhistory.B．Theyallmanagedtosurvivetheplague.C．Theyprovidedvividstoriesofhumanity.D．Theyunitedbythinkingandactingasone.35．What'sthepurposeofthistext?A．Tointroduceanewbook.B．Tocorrectamisunderstanding.C．Toreportanewstudy.D．Toshowrespectfortheauthors.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[2020·成都市高三第一次诊断性检测]Agratefulheartisasatisfiedheart.Asatisfiedheartisasimpleheartwhichleadstoasimplifiedlife.Gratitudeopensthedoortosimplicity.Butweliveinaculturethatproducesdissatisfaction.__36__Intentionallychooseit.Gratitudewillneverbearesultofyournextsuccessoraccomplishment.__37__Andyouwillneverfinditinlifeuntilyouintentionallydecidetochooseit.Countyourblessings.Anewday,awarmbed,auniquepersonality,oraspecialtalent...__38__Gratitudequicklysetsinwhenwebegintospendaquietmomenteachdayrememberingthem.Thispracticealonehasthepotentialtochangeyourheartandlifeimmeasurably.__39__Almosthalftheworldliveonlessthan$2.50aday.1.1billionpeoplehaveinadequateaccesstocleanwater.Letthosefactssinkinforjustamomentandslowlyallowgratitudetobecomepartofthesolutiontotaketheirplace.Findgratitudeindifficulty.__40__Butitcanbemoredifficultduringthetrialsoflife:thedeath,disease,orfailure.Thetruthisthatnooneisexempt(获豁免的)fromthesufferings.However,goodcanbefoundevenintheworstoftimes.Beinggratefulduringthosedifficultiesmaygetyouthroughthem.Indailylifewemustseeitisnothappinessthatmakesusgrateful,butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.A．Ignorewhatyoudon'thave.B．Wecanlearnhowtobegrateful.C．Openyoureyestothosewithless.D．Gratitudeisavailableinyourheartrightnow.E．Youhavewonderfulthingsinyourlifealready.F．It'seasytobegratefulwhenthingsaregoingwell.G．Howcanwefindgratitudeinaworldthatseekstodestroyit?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。[2020·山东师大附中高三6月模拟]Mysonwasplayingwithabottleofbubbles.Diptheloopinthebottle,pullitout,andblowittomakebubbles.Heunderstoodtheprinciplebutwasvainly__41__toblowbubbles.Hewoulddipanddipandblowandblow,butno__42__.He__43__methebottleandloopandaskedme,“Daddy,canyoumakebubbles？”Ihadn'tblownbubblesinyears.Iama__44__byeducation,fairlywell­trainedinsurfactant(活性剂)technology.However,allthatknowledgeiscompletely__45__.Iwashavingnomore__46__thanmyson.Idippedandpuffed,__47__nobubbles.Afterseveral__48__attempts,Ichangedstrategies.__49__puffingontheloopofsoapywater,Ijustgentlybreathedonit.Myson__50__withdelightasabigbeautifulbubbleformedand__51__away.Iexplainedtohim,“Son,youcan'tblowhard.Youmusteverso__52__breatheonthelooptomakebubbles.”He__53__hisurgentdesiretomakebigbubblesbyblowinghardandfollowedmyadvice.Bigbubbles!Therearesomethingsthatyoucangetwith__54__，butotherthingsonly__55__fromthegentlenessofasoftbreath.41．A.tryingB．managingC．expectingD．acting42．A.changesB．bubblesC．resultsD.drops43．A.lentB．handedC．threwD．cast44．A.researcherB．professionalC．chemistD．parent45．A.outofdateB．ofnouseC．indoubtD．introuble46．A.trialB．confidenceC．patienceD．success47．A.evenB．thusC．somehowD．still48．A.fruitlessB．toughC．unwillingD．difficult49．A.DespiteB．WithoutC．OnD．Except50．A.screamedB．noddedC．rushedD．flew51．A.escapedB．floatedC．burstD．bounced52．A.silentlyB．slightlyC．eagerlyD．gently53．A.freedB．fueledC．containedD．reduced54．A.brainB．actionC．forceD．science55．A.surviveB．separateC．jumpedD．arise第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。[2020·长沙市高三统一模拟]Accordingto56.________newstudybytheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization),about25percentofadultsworldwidedonotgetenoughexercise.Becauseofthis,about1.4billionpeopleare57.________greaterriskofdeveloping58.________(dead)diseasessuchasheartdiseaseandcancer.Whenitcomesto59.________(exercise)more,expertssaythatpeopleneedn'tgotothegymeveryday.Thereareotherwaystoexercise.Forexample,wecantakethestairsinsteadoftakinganelevator.Andstandingononelegfor30secondseachday60.________(be)alsogoodforourhealth.Thestudyalsofindsthatwomenarelessactivethanmenbecause61.________(them)tendtospendmoretimeathometakingcareof62.________(child)anddoinghousework.Countrieswithhigherincomesshowhigherratesofinactivity.Forexample,peopleinKuwaitandtheUnitedStatesexerciseless63.________peopleinUgandaandNepal.Thisispartlybecausein64.________(develop)areas,deskjobshavetakentheplaceofphysicallaborandcars65.________(replace)walking.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)[2020·浙江省台州市4月质量评估]假定你是李华，你校交换生David有意加入学校阳光志愿者组织(SunshineVolunteerClub)，向你咨询相关情况，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：1．表示支持；2．主要志愿活动；3．申请方式。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。[2020·青岛市高三自主检测]Iwaslackingineverythingneededtostartanewfriendship.Myparentsmovedtothetownwhentheydecidedtolookfornewjobsbuttheydidn'trealizeIwasreallyhurtwhenIsaidgoodbyetomyoldfriends.Itfeltawfultobeanewstudentintheschoolandwhenmyclassmateswerechatting,whatIcoulddowastobecaughtupinmythoughtswatchingthecloudsoutsidethewindow.Iwasnotgoodatmathorhistory;norwasIgoodatdrawingordancing.Iwasshyandtimid.IhadafewfriendsbackatmyhometownanditseemedthattheyweretheonlyoneswhoIcouldbefriendswithformywholelife.IfeltIhadachievedapointofsaturationwithregardtohavingfriendsandIcouldmakenofurtheradditiontomyfriendlist.Iwasashamedofmyself,soIbelievedIdeservednonoticefromothersuntilEmilycametomyworld.Emilywasfearless,outspokenandeasytogo.ShewaseverythingIwasnotandIwastooshytocomeoutofmyshell.ImetEmilyinschoolalmosteverydayandyetInevertalkedtoher.Wewereinthesameclassbutwewerelikepolesapart.HowIwishedIcouldbelikeheroratleastbeafriendofhers!Itwasanotherordinaryday.Iwanderedtothebusstopinthemorningandwaitedfortheschoolbus.BirdsweresingingsongswiththeirfriendsbutwhocouldIsingsongswith?Igotonthebusandwentstraighttomyusualseat,complaininginalowvoiceaboutgettingupearlyandgoingtoschoollikeeveryotherday,andabouthowthingsweregoingtobethesamealloveragain.LittledidIrealizesomethingdifferentwouldhappenthatday.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。WhenIgotuptogetdownthebus,myschoolbagwasstuckinthearmrest.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IgotnoticedbyEmily,whobroughtmecouragetostartanewfriendship！___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高考模拟冲关卷(二)第一部分听力材料Text1W:Wewerereallylucky.Wegotthelastavailabletablefortwo!Didyouseethelonglinesbehindus?M:Yeah,I'mgladthatwedidn'thavetowaitlong.I'mstarving!Text2W:Jason,Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoffthisafternoon.Ihavetoattendaparentmeeting.M:That'sOK.DavidtogetherwithmybrotherHarrywilltakemetotheairport.Text3M:Gladtoseeyouhere.I'vebeenwonderingifyoucanwriteanarticleforourschoolnewspapertointroducesomefirstaidtreatments.W:That'sagoodidea.JusttellmewhenIshouldhanditin.Text4W:Youseemnottobeyourself.Anythingwrong?M:Iaccompaniedmymotherinhospitallastnight,almoststayingupthewholenight.W:Anythingserious?M:Notreally.Allshehastodoisfollowastrictdiet.Text5W:Hey,Jimmy,whattimeistheopeningceremonythisafternoon?M:It'ssupposedtobeginat4：30o'clock.Weneedgatherourstudentsabout20minutesahead.W:Ican'tagreemore.Iguesstheconferencewillatleasttakehalfanhour.Text6W:Hi,Mark.Whatclassdidyouhavejustnow?M:Oh,Ms.Patty'shistoryclass.W:Ms.Patty?Sheisreallysmartandknowsalotofdifferentthings.M:Ican'tagreewithyoumore.Sheisthekindofteacheryoucantalktoreallyeasily.W:Oh,yes.Shespeakssoftly,soIlikeher.Inaddition,shehasagoodsenseofhumor.Text7M:Susan,how'syoursummerbeensofar?Haveyoubeentothebeach?W:Yes,Iwenttherelastweekend.Iwanttogoafewmoretimesbeforethesummerisover.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanyplansfortherestofthesummer?M:I'llprobablyhaveabarbecueortwo.I'dliketogotoanamusementparkatleastonce.AndIwanttoseesomefireworks.W:I'mgoingtoseethefireworksattheparknextSundayeveningwithsomefriends.Whydon'tyoucomewithus?M:NextSundayevening?Thanks,butIcan't.Ihaveagreedtohavedinnerwithsomefriends.I'llprobablyseethefireworkswithmyparentsattheendofAugust.Text8W:Becauseofalltheearthquakesandfires,peoplelivinginCalifornialikemearecrazy.M:That'sit,butbigearthquakeshappenonlyonceinawhile.W:Thatisalreadytoomany.Abigearthquakeisaterribledisasterforthelocals.M:You'reright.Therehaveindeedhappenedalotoffires.W:Arecentfiredestroyed85houses,killing11peopleandleavingmorethan200homeless.M:Still,it'ssaferthanFloridaandTexas.W:Floridadoesn'thaveearthquakesandhaslessfires.M:ButFloridajusthashurricaneseveryyearfromJunetoOctober.W:Butmostofthosehurricanesareharmless.M:Excuseme.HurricaneAndrewdestroyed30,000houses!Text9W:I'mgladIbroughtmyjacketandscarfonthistrip.M:Yes,Ididn'tknowLijiang,Yunnanprovincehassuchweatherinearlyautumn.Whatwouldyouliketodotomorrow?W:IreallythinkweshouldtakeatourofLijiang'soldtown.ItisregardedasanotherVenicebecauseofmanybridgesandcanalsthroughthestreets.M:IthinkweshouldgototheYulongSnowMountain.Don'tyouwanttoclimbtothetopofthemountain?W:Ofcourse.ButIfeellikeseeingtheoldtownfirst,becauseit'sthemostfamoushistoricalbuildinghere.M:IthinknobuildingisbetterthantheForbiddenCity.WehavevisitedmanyancientbuildingsinChina.Butokay.Ifyouwanttoseethetown,we'llgotoseeit.I'mjustafraiditwillbeboring.W:Howcanitbeboring?Itsoundsveryinterestingtome.M:Well,let'swaitandsee.Thedayaftertomorrow,that'sThursday,andwecangotothemountain.W:That'sOK.Text10W:Goodmorning,thisisHelenGreen.Nowforamessagefromasummercamp.Volunteersareneededforthesummercampforchildrenaged4—12.Youaresupposedtoorganizeindoorandoutdooractivitiesforthechildren.Youmusthelpthemgetreadyforeachday,havetheirmealsandgotobed.Youalsoneedtoentertainthemduringtheirfreetime.Volunteersshouldbeenergeticandenthusiasticwithanoutgoingcharacter.Asenseofadventureandapositiveattitudearenecessary.Volunteersshouldbegoodatsportsandideallyhaveagiftforart.Themostimportantofall,oursummercampvolunteersshouldloveworkingwithchildren.Andyoushouldbeabletogetonwellwithothermembersoftheteam.Volunteersshouldbeaged18oroverandperfectlybeuniversitystudentsorgraduates.Nopreviousexperienceisrequired.Allnewstaffwillberequiredtoattendatwo­daytrainingcourse.Volunteersshouldcompletetheonlineapplicationform;wewillphoneyoutodiscusspotentialchances.答案：1－5CBCAB6－10ACBAA11－15BCAAC16－20ACBAB第二部分第一节A[文章大意]本文是一则广告。文章介绍了一款新型颈部按摩仪的工作原理、消费者评价和价格。21．答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段中“ThereasonwhyNeckMassagerissoeffectiveisdefinitelyitsinnovative,scientific,time­testedmethodsthatitusestotargettheachingareasofyourbodyandbringyoulong­awaitedrelief.(NeckMassager如此有效的原因无疑是它所使用的创新、科学、久经考验的方法，这些方法针对你身体的疼痛部位，为你带来期待已久的缓解。)”可知，它的工作方法使它有效。故选A。22．答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第四段中“I'mnotsogoodwithtech,soIwasnervousaboutfiguringouthowtouseit,butthisdeviceissosimpletousethatevensomeonelikemehadabsolutelynoproblem.(我对科技不是很在行，所以我很担心如何使用它，但是这个设备使用起来非常简单，即使像我这样的人也完全没有问题。)”可知，PatSullivan认为这个设备使用简单。故选C。23．答案与解析：D细节理解题。①It'snowavailable50%OFF,whichmeansyou'reabletogetitforonly￡46！(倒数第三段最后一句)译文：现在打五折，这意味着你仅用46英镑就能买到它！②IMPORTANTINFORMATION！“AsofFebruary12,2020,youcanstillgetaNeckMassagerwithDISCOUNT！”(最后一段)译文：重要信息！“截至2020年2月12日，您仍然可以享受NeckMassager的折扣！”该题问的是如果你在2020年3月份购买NeckMassager需要付多少钱。根据关键句可知，该按摩仪的半价为46英镑，3月份购买就没有折扣了，需按原价支付92英镑。故选D。B语篇类型：夹叙夹议文主题语境：人与自我——日常生活——青少年生活[文章大意]作者通过自己的经历告诉我们：如果你懂得如何处理日常烦恼，你的青少年生活就没有那么难了。24．答案与解析：D考查推理判断。根据第一段第二句“Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem”可知，即使你有日常烦恼，如果你知道如何处理它们，你的生活也不会很难。由此可推知，第一段中作者传递的信息是青少年应该学习处理自己的日常烦恼。故选D。25．答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Totopitall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup”可知，在所有的影响因素里面，最糟糕的是，身体里的荷尔蒙的不平衡会使青少年心情变差。