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适合英语口语练习美文
导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《适合英语口语练习美文》的内
容,具体内容:口语交际是人类重要的交际工具。重视口语交际教学是世
界各地语文教学的共同趋势。下面是我带来的,欢迎阅读!篇一AT
MONASTERYGATESNoworn...
口语交际是人类重要的交际工具。重视口语交际教学是世界各地语文教
学的共同趋势。下面是我带来的,欢迎阅读!
篇一
ATMONASTERYGATES
Nowomanhasevercrossedtheinnerthreshold,orshallevercross
it,unlessaqueen,Englishorforeign,shouldclaimherprivilege.
Therefore,ifawomanrecordsheretheslighterthingsvisibleof
themonasticlife,itisonlybecauseshewasnotadmittedtosee
morethanbeautifulcourtesyandfriendlinesswereabletoshowher
inguest-houseandgarden.
TheMonasteryisoffresh-lookingGothic,byPugin-thefirst
ofthedynasty:itisreachedbythewhiteroadsofalimestone
country,andbackedbyayoungplantation,anditgathersitsgroup
ofbuildingsinaclefthighupamongthehillsofWales.Thebrown
habitisthis,andthesearethesandals,thatcomeandgobyhills
offiner,sharper,andloftierline,edgingtheduskanddawnof
anUmbriansky.JustsuchaViaCrucisclimbstheheightaboveOrta,
andfromthefootofitsfinalcrucifixyoucanseethesunrisetouch
thetopofMonteRosa,whiletheencircledlakebelowiscoolwith
thelastofthenight.Thesameorderoffriarskeepthatsub-Alpine
MonteSacro,andthesamehavesettheKreuzbergbeyondBonnwith
thesamesteeppathbythesamefourteenchapels,facingtheSeven
MountainsandtheRhine.
Here,inNorthWales,remoteasthecountryis,withthewheat
greenovertheblunthill-tops,andtheskyvibratingwithlarks,
alongwingofsmokeliesroundthehorizon.Thecountry,rather
thinlyandlanguidlycultivatedabove,hasavaluablesub-soil,and
isburrowedwithmines;thebreathofpitandfactory,outofsight,
thickensthelowersky,andliesheavilyoverthesandsofDee.It
leavestheupperblueclearandtheheadofOrion,butdimsthe
flickerofSiriusandshortensthesteadyrayoftheeveningstar.
Thepeoplescatteredaboutarenotminingpeople,buthalfhearted
agriculturists,andverypoor.Theircottagesarerathercabins;
notatiledroofisinthecountry,buttheslateshavetakensome
beautywithtime,havingdipsanddimples,andgrassupontheiredges.
Thewallsareallthicklywhitewashed,whichisapleasuretosee.
Howwillinglywouldoneswishtheharmlesswhitewashovermorethan
halfthecolour-overallthechocolateandalltheblue-with
whichthebuildingsoftheworldarestained!Youcouldnotwish
forabetter,simpler,orfresherharmonythanwhitewashmakeswith
theslightsunshineandthebrightgreyofanEnglishsky.
Thegrey-stone,grey-roofedmonasterylooksyounginonesense
-itismodern;andthefriarslookyounginanother-theyarelike
theirbrothersofanearliertime.Noone,exceptthejournalists
ofyesterday,wouldspenduponthemthosetediouswords,“quaint,〃
or"oldworld.〃Nosuchwearyadjectivesarespokenhere,unless
itbebytheexcursionists.
Withlargeapronstiedovertheirbrownhabits,theLayBrothers
workupontheirland,plantingparsnipsinrows,ortendinga
prosperousbee-farm.Ayoungfriar,whosangtheHighMassyesterday,
isgailyhangingthewashedlineninthesun.Aprintingpress,and
amachinewhichslicesturnips,areatworkinanouthouse,andthe
yardtherebyisguardedbyaStBernard,whosesingleevildeedwas
thatunderoneoftheobscureimpulsesofadogsheart-atonedfor
bylongandself-consciousremorsehebitthepoet;andtried,says
oneofthefriars,tomakedoggerelofhim.Thepoet,too,lives
atthemonasterygates,andonmonasteryground,inaseclusionwhich
thetidingsofthesequenceofhiseditionshardlyreaches.There
isnodisturbingrenowntobegotamongthecabinsoftheFlintshire
hills.Homeward,overtheverge,fromothervalleys,hislight
figureflitsatnightfall,likeamoth.
Tothecomingandgoingofthefriars,too,thevillagepeople
havebecomewellused,andtheinfrequentexcursionists,forlack
ofintelligenceandofanyknowledgethatwouldrefertohistory,
lookatthemwithoutobtrusivecuriosity.Itwasonlyfroma
SalvationArmygirlthatyouheardthebrutalwordofcontempt.She
hadcometotheplacewithsomecompanions,andwiththemwas
trespassing,asshewaswelcometodo,withinthemonasterygrounds.
Shestood,afigureforBournemouthpier,inhergrotesquebonnet,
andwatchedthesonoftheUmbriansaint-thefriarwhowalksamong
theGiottofrescoesatAssisiandbetweenthecypressesofBello
Sguardo,andhaspacedthecenturiescontinuallysincethecoming
ofthefriars.Onemighthaveaskedofherthekindnessofa
fellow-feeling.Sheandhealikeweresohabitedastoshowtheworld
thattheirlifewasalooffromits"idlebusiness.,zBysomesuch
phrase,atleast,thefriarwouldassuredlyhaveattemptedto
includeherinanyspiritualhonoursascribedtohim.Oronemight
haveaskedofherthecondescensionofforbearance."Onlyfancy,〃
saidtheSalvationArmygirl,watchingthefriaroutofsight,“only
fancymakingsuchafoolofonesself!,z
Thegreathoodofthefriars,whichisdrawnovertheheadin
Zurbaransecstaticpicture,isturnedtousewhenthefriarsare
busy.Asapocketitrelievestheover-burdenedhands.Abottleof
thelocalwhitewinemadebythebrotherhoodatGenoa,andsentto
thishousebytheWest,iscarriedinthecowlasapresenttothe
strangeratthegates.Thefriarstellhowabrotherresolved,at
Shrovetide,tomakepancakes,andnotonlytomake,butalsototoss
them.Thosewhochancedtobeintheroomstoodprudentlyaside,
andthebrothertossedboldly.Butthatwasthelastthatwasseen
ofhishandiwork.VictorHugosingsinLaLegendedesSieclesof
disappearanceasthethingwhichnocreatureisabletoachieve:
heretheimpossibilityseemedtobeaccomplishedbyquitean
ordinaryandasimplepancake.Itwascleangone,andtherewasan
endofit.Norcouldanyexplanationofthisceasingofapancake
fromthemidstofthevisibleworldbesomuchasdivinedbythe
spectators.Itwasonlywhenthebrother,inchurch,kneltdownto
meditateanddrewhiscowlabouthisheadthattheaccidentwas
explained.
Everymidnightthesweetcontraltobellscallthecommunity,who
getupgailytothisdifficultservice.Ofalldutiesthisonenever
growseasyorfamiliar,andthereforeneverhabitual.Itis
somethingtohavefoundbutoneactalooffromhabit.Itisnotmerely
thatthefriarsovercomethehabitofsleep.Thesubtlerpointis
thattheycanneveracquirethehabitofsacrificingsleep.What
art,whatliterature,orwhatlifebutwouldgainasecretsecurity
bysuchapointofperpetualfreshnessandperpetualinitiative?
Itisnotpossibletogetupatmidnightwithoutawillthatisnew
nightbynight.Soshouldthewritersworkbedone,and,withan
intentionperpetuallyunique,thepoets.
ThecontraltobellshavetaughttheseWesternhillsthe"Angelus”
oftheFrenchfields,andthehourofnight-loradinotte-which
ringswithsomelancholyanotefromthevillagebelfriesonthe
Adriaticlittoral,whenthelatestlightispassing.Itistheprayer
forthedead:〃0utofthedepthshaveIcrieduntoThee,0Lord.,z
Thelittleflocksofnovices,onpaschalevenings,arefoldedto
thesoundofthateveningprayer.Thecareofthemisthecentral
workofthemonastery,whichisplacedinsoremoteacountrybecause
itisprincipallyaplaceofstudies.Somuchelectintellectand
strengthofheartwithdrawnfromthetrafficoftheworld!True,
thefriarsarenotdoingthetaskwhichCarlylesetmankindasa
refugefromdespair.These"beardedcounsellorsofGod“keeptheir
cells,read,study,suffer,sing,holdsilence;whereastheymight
be"operating"-beautifulword!-upontheStockExchange,or
paintingAcademypictures,ormakingspeeches,orreluctantly
jostlingothermenforplaces.Theymightbeamongtheinvoluntary
busybodieswhoarelivingbyfutiletaskstheneedwhereofisa
discouragedfiction.
Thereisabsolutelynolimittothesuperfluousactivities,to
theart,totheliterature,implicitlyrenouncedbythedwellers
withinsuchwallsasthese.Theoutput-againabeautifulword-
oftheageislessenedbythisabstention.Nonethelesshopesthe
strangerandpilgrimtopauseandknockonceagainuponthose
monasterygates.
篇一
THEHONOURSOFMORTALITY
Thebrillianttalentwhichhasquitelatelyandquitesuddenly-
arisen,todevoteitselftotheuseofthedayoroftheweek,in
illustratedpapers-theenormousproductionofartinblackand
white-isassuredlyaconfessionthattheHonoursofMortalityare
worthworkingfor.Fiftyyearsago,menworkedforthehonoursof
immortality;thesewerethecommonplaceoftheirambition;they
declinedtoattendtothebeautyofthingsofusethatweredestined
tobebrokenandwornout,andtheylookedforwardtosurviving
themselvesbypaintingbadpictures;sothatwhattodowiththeir
badpicturesinadditiontoourownhasbecometheproblemofthe
nationandofthehouseholderalike.To-daymenhavebegantolearn
thattheirsonswillbegratefultothemforfewbequests.Art
consentsatlasttoworkuponthetissueandthechinathataredoomed
tothenaturalandnecessaryend-destruction;andartshowsamost
dignifiedalacritytodoherbest,daily,forthe"process,“and
foroblivion.
Doubtlessthisabandonmentofhopessolargeatonceandsocheap
coststheartistsomething;nay,itimpliesanacceptanceofthe
inevitablethatisnotlessthanheroic.Andtherewardhasbeen
inthesingularandmanifestincreaseofvitalityinthisworkwhich
isdoneforsoshortalife.Fittinglyindeeddoesliferewardthe
acceptanceofdeath,inasmuchastodieistohavebeenalive.There
isarealcirculationofblood-quickuse,briefbeauty,abolition,
recreation.Thehonourofthedayisforeverthehonourofthat
day.Itgoesintothetreasuryofthingsthatarehonestlyand-
completelyendedanddonewith.Andwhencansohappyathingbe
saidofalifelessoil-painting?Whoofthewisewouldhesitate?
Tobehonourableforoneday-onenamedanddatedday,separate
fromallotherdaysoftheages-ortobeforanunlimitedtime
tedious?
篇二
WINDSOFTHEWORLD
Everywindis,oroughttobe,apoet;butoneisclassicand
convertseverythinginhisdayco-unity;anotherisamodernman,
whosewordsclothehisthoughts,asthemoderncriticsusedtosay
prettilyintheearlysixties,andthereforeareseparable.This
wind,again,hasastyle,andthatwindameremanner.Nay,there
arebreezesfromtheeast-south-east,forexample,thathavehardly
evenamanner.Youcanhardlynamethemunlessyoulookattheweather
vane.Sotheydonotconvinceyoubyvoiceorcolourofbreath;you
placetheiroriginandassignthemahistoryaccordingasthe
hesitatingarrowpointsonthetopofyonderill-designedLondon
spire.
Themostcertainandmostconqueringofallisthesouth-westwind.
Youdonotlooktotheweather-vanetodecidewhatshallbethestyle
ofyourgreetingtohismorning.Thereisnoarbitraryruleof
courtesybetweenyouandhim,andyouneednoarrowtopointtohis
distinctions,andtoindicatetoyoutherightmanneroftreating
suchavisitant.
Hepreparesthedawn.Whileitisstilldarktheairiswarned
ofhispresence,andbeforethewindowwasopenedhewasalready
intheroom.Hissun-forthesunishis-risesinasouth-west
mood,withabloomontheblue,thegrey,orthegold.Whenthesouth
westiscold,thecoldishisowncold-round,blunt,full,and
gradualinitsverystrength.Itisafreshcold,thatcomeswith
anapproach,anddoesnotchallengeyouinthemannerofan
unauthorisedstranger,butinstantlygetsyourleave,andevena
welcometoyourhouseoflife.Hefollowsyourbreathinatyour
throat,andyoureyesareopentolethimin,evenwhenheiscold.
Yourbloodcools,butdoesnothidefromhim.
Hehasasplendidwaywithhissky.Inhisflight,whichisthat,
notofabird,butofaflockofbirds,heflieshighandlowat
once:highwithhishigherclouds,thatkeeplonginthesightof
man,seemingtomoveslowly;andlowwiththecolouredcloudsthat
breastthehillsandareneartothetree-tops.Thesethesouth
westwindtossesupfromhissofthorizon,roundandsuccessive.
Theyaretintedsomewhatlikeripeclover-fields,orlikehay-fields
justbeforethecutting,whenallthegrassisinflower,andthey
are,oftenerthanallotherclouds,inshadow.Theselow-lying
flocksareswiftandbrief;thewindcaststhembeforehim,from
thewesternvergetotheeastern.
Corothaspaintedsomanysouth-westwindsthatonemightquestion
whetherheeverpainted,inhislatermanneratleast,anyothers.
Hisskiesarethusintheactofflight,withlowercloudsoutrunning
thehigher,thefarthervapoursmovinglikeafleetoutatsea,and
thenearerlikedolphins.Inhis,'ClassicalLandscape:Italy,〃the
masterhasindeedforonceaskythatseemsatanchor,oratleast
thatmoveswith〃nopaceperceived.〃Thevibratingwingsarefolded,
andCorotswind,thatflewthroughsomanysprings,summers,and
Septembersforhim(hewasseldomapainterofverylateautumn),
thatwasmingledwithsomanyaspen-leaves,thatstrewedhisforests
withwoodforthegatherer,andblewthebrokenlightsintothe
glades,ischarmedintostillness,andtheskyintoanotherkind
ofimmortality.Norarethetreesinthisantiquelandscapethetrees
solongintimatewithCorotssouth-westwind,sooftenentangled
withhisuncertaintwilights.Theyareasquietasthecloud,and
suchasthelongandwildbreezesofRomancehavenevershakenor
enlaced.
Uponallourislandsthissouth-westwindistheseawind.But
elsewherethereareseawindsthatarenotfromthesouth-west.They,
too,nonetheless,areconquerors.They,too,arealwaysstrong,
compellingwindsthattakepossessionofthelight,theshadow,the
sun,moon,andstars,andconstrainthemallaliketofeelthesea.
Notafield,notahillside,onasea-windday,butshineswithsome
softsea-lights.Themoonslittleboattossesonasea-windnight.
Thesouth-westwindtakesthehighItaliancoasts.Hegathersthe
ilexwoodstogetherandthrongsthemclose,asasheep-doggathers
thesheep.Theycrowdforshelter,andagreatwall,leaninginland
also,withitsstrongbasetothesea,receivesthem.Itisblank
andsunny,andthetreeswithinaresunnyanddark,serried,and
theirtopssweptandflattenedbymonthsofsea-storms.Onthe
farthersidetherearegardens-gardensthathaveintheirmidst
thosequietestthingsinalltheworldandmostwindless,box-hedges
andponds.Thegardenstakeshelterbehindthescaredandhurried
ilexwoods,andthesea-windsparesthemandbreaksuponthemountain.
Butthegardenalsoishis,andhiswildwarmdayshavefilledit
withorange-treesandroses,andhavegivenalltheabundantcharm
toitsgayneglect,toitsgrass-grownterraces,andtoallits
lapsed,forsaken,andforgottendainties.
NothingofthenatureinthisseawardItalywouldbesobeautiful
withoutthetouchofmanandoftheseagales.
Whenthesouth-westwindbringshisrainhebringsitwiththe
majesticonsetannouncedbyhisbreath.Andwhenthelightfollows,
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