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山西省运城市新东康中学2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Sam,Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.—Oh,Iatmyaunt's.A.amB.wasC.havebeenD.willbe2、Kidsshouldlearnhowtoprotect______inthefaceofdanger.A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves3、Thisisasurveyaboutthestudentswhocanspeakforeignlanguagesinthetwins'class.Theyandtheir48classmatescanspeakdifferentlanguages.Thefollowingformisaboutthepercentageofthewholeclass.Accordingtotheform,studentscanspeaktwoormoreforeignlanguages.A.13 B.10 C.204、—__________didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?—Byworkinghardallthetime.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why5、—Whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?1willprepareearliertoday,—Honey,you____________.Let'sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.don'thaveto6、Thisyear,theMinistryofEducationplanstoincrease_____specialist(特色)soccerschoolsto20,000.A.anumberofB.thenumberofC.agreatdealofD.plentyof7、We________yougoodluckinthemonthlyexam.A.hopeB.wishC.like D.want8、________andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!A.Howagreat B.Howgreat C.Whatagreat D.Whatgreat9、---Dad,itissaidthattheChang’e-4spacecraftlandedonthefarsideofthemoon.Couldyoutellme__________?--Sorry.Let’ssearchfortheinformationontheInternet.A.whetheritisthefirstspacecrafttolandonthefarsideofthemoonB.whendidtheamazingthinghappenC.ifthespacecrafthasdoneexperimentsornotD.howlongthespacecrafthaslandedonthefarsideofthemoon10、--Dad,Ihadaquarrelwithmydeskmateyesterday.Couldyoutellme_________toaskforforgivenessfromhim?--Ofcourse.Youcansaysorrytohimfirst.A.whatIshoulddo B.howcanIspeakC.whereIcanfindhim D.whenIcouldcomebackⅡ.完形填空11、WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot1flowers.Butinthecoldof2,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaperbymygrandma,whoisinher3withafewcuts,she4apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.Whenmygrandmawasyoung,allthe5thoughtshewasclumsy(笨拙的).But6acoldwinternight,shesawsomebeautifulredpaperworksofartonhernewneighbor’swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto7fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe8practicing.Ittook10years9mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(娴熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.Mygrandma'sstoryhasshownme10takesustimetorealizeone'sdream.1.A.nice B.real C.full D.sweet2.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.A.seventy B.seventieth C.seventies D.seventeen4.A.changes B.spreads C.places D.burns5.A.villagers B.parents C.students D.animals6.A.in B.on C.at D.among7.A.buy B.steal C.learn D.borrow8.A.endedup B.kepton C.putoff D.thoughtabout9.A.before B.after C.while D.since10.A.this B.after C.it D.oneⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1.(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2.yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3.yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4.(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5.(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6.(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7.university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8.(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9.oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10.(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateScreen-FreeWeek.ItisonthefirstweekofMayeveryyear.Peopleareencouragedtoturnoffscreensduringtheweek.SupportersofScreen-FreeWeeksayturningofftechdevices(设备)isgoodforkids.Accordingtoastudy,kidssleptbetterandgotbettergradeswhentheirparentslimited(限制)theirscreentime.Also,somepeoplethinkScreen-FreeWeekcanhelpkidsdevelopagoodhabit.Theypointoutthatmanykidswhotookpartintheeventinthepastnowspendlesstimeusingtechdevices.However,noteveryonesupportstheidea.SomepeoplearguethatscreentimeisOKaslongaskidsdon’toverdo(滥用)it.Also,otherssayturningofftechdevicescompletelyforaweekwon’tteachkidshowtobalance(兼顾)screentimewithotheractivities.Here’swhattwostudentsthink:YES!Kidsspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Accordingtoastudy,kidsspendaboutsevenhoursadayinfrontofTVs,computersandotherdevices.Insteadofsittingaroundplayingvideogames,kidsshouldbemoreactive.Theycanmakeart,playsportsorhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Davis,14,NewYorkNO!Notallscreentimeisbadforkids.Therearemanyeducationaltelevisionshows,appsandwebsiteswhichhelpkidslearn.Besides,it’simportantforkidstousetechdevices,becausemanyjobsdependonknowinghowtousetechnology.Insteadofworkingoncuttingkids’screentime,parentsshouldhelpkidslearntousetechdeviceswisely.Moes.12,Nebraska1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Sleep.B.Money.C.Screentime.D.Screen-FreeWeek.2.Howmanyhoursdokidsspendaweekinfrontofscreensaccordingtoastudy?A.About7.B.About14.C.About24.D.About49.3.AccordingtoMoes,itisimportantforkidstousetechdevicesbecausethey_______.A.getkidspreparedforfuturejobsB.makekids’livesfunandrelaxingC.helpkidsgetbettergradesD.makekidscreative4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavisandMoes?A.Theyarethesameage.B.Theybothusetechdeviceswisely.C.TheyarefromthesamestateoftheUnitedStates.D.Theyhavedifferentopinionsonturningofftechdevices.B14、RahannaBisseretMartinezisa13-year-oldchef(厨师)fromCambridge,UN.Earlythisyear,shetookpartin"TopChefJunior",acookingcompetitionshowfor12chefs,ages11to14,fromalloverEngland.Rahannafinishedsecondinthecompetition.Hereisaninterviewwithher.Reporter:Howdidyougetintocooking?Rahanna:Myearliestmemoriesareofbeinginthekitchenandcooking.ButIstartedworkingonrecipes(食谱)at10yearsold.Reporter:Whatisyourfavouriterecipe?Rahanna:Iliketocookeverything.IreallyliketocookwhateverIhaven'tcookedbefore.Reporter:_______Rahanna:I'mbetteraboutmakingsureIhavemyingredients(原料)inorder.I'mabletoworkalotfasterinthekitchen.Reporter:Howdidyougetontheshow?Rahanna:IwenttoLondonforabootcamp(集训营).Therewere20to25children,andweallhadlittlechallenges(挑战)thatwehadtodo,showingourskills.Theywhittledthegroupdowneachdayandthetop12gottogoontheshow.Reporter:What'snextforyou?Rahanna:I'llbelookingforapart-timejobinarestaurantkitchen.I'malsoworkingonabook.It'llbemorethanjustacookbook,there'llbesurprisestoo!1.Whatcanwelearnabout"TopChefJunior"?A.14kidstookpart. B.Rahannawonfirstplace.C.IttookplaceinCambridge,UN. D.Itisanationalcookingcompetition.2.Whichquestioncanbeputin_______A.Whocooksbestinyourfamily? B.Whatdidyoulearnfrombeingontheshow?C.Areyousatisfiedwithwhatyoudidontheshow? D.Anyadviceforkidswhoareinterestedincooking?3.Whatdoestheinterviewmainlytalkabout?A.TheintroductionsofthechefRahannaaboutcooking.B.Howhefinishedsecondinthecookingcompetition.C.Whathewilldoafterthecompetition.D.Howhegotontheshow.4.Rahannaplansto_________.A.openherownrestaurant B.gotomorecompetitionsC.lookformorepart-timejobs D.makehercookbookspecialC15、Today,Ifeltterrible.Myheadwasfullofproblemsandconfusion(暴乱).IdecidedtotakeawalkeventhoughIdidn'tknowwheretogo.ThemostspecialthinghappenedwhenIwasoutforthiswalk.Isawanoldmansittingonachair.Hewasasellerofsecond-handshoes.Ithoughthelookedatleast70yearsold.Heseemedsotiredandnobodywasbuyinghisshoes.IwantedtogivehimsomethingbutIhadnotbroughtanythingwithme.Then,alittlegirlcametowardhim.Iheardthechildsay,"Grandfather,mayIpolish(擦干净)yourshoes?"Thatoldmantookpityonher,smiledandgaveherashoetopolish.Thegirltoldhimsheneededmoneytobuyherbrotheranewschooluniform."Oh,littlegirl.Juststopdoingthis.ComewithmeandIwillbuyyouauniform."Thentheywalkedtoamarket,andheboughtherbrotherauniform.Thegirlsaid“thanks”tohimandleft,leavingtheoldmansmiling.Hewalkedawayfromthemarket,butIstoppedhim.Iwhisperedinhisear,"Youareahero!Thankyouforyourkindness!"AsIwalkedaway,IlookedbackandIcouldseehimstillsmiling.IwasblownawaybythekindnessIhadjustseen.Someonewhohadsolittlewassogenerous!Amazing!Myownsadnesshadcompletelydisappeared,chasedwaybythelightofthiskindact.IbeganrealizingthatIhavealottobethankfulfor.Ihope,someday,Icanshowmyappreciation(感激)ofwhatIhavebyfollowingtheexampleoftheoldman.Heonlyhadalittle,butshareditsobeautifullywithsomeonewhohadnothing.1.Whatdidthegirlneed?A.apairofnewshoesB.auniformforherbrotherC.auniformforherselfD.apairofsecond-handshoes2.Whodidthegirlcleantheshoesfor?A.herbrotherB.thewriterC.theoldmanD.herself3.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheoldmanwas.A.richB.dishonestC.selfishD.poor4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AkindshoesellerB.ApairofoldshoesC.AcleverlittlegirlD.Agirl’snewuniform5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ifwehaveonlyalittle,weshouldn’thelpothersB.Whenwehaveproblems,wemustaskothersforhelpC.WeshouldlearntobethankfulandsharewhatwehavewithothersD.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,weshouldcomplainaboutthem.D16、Herearefourstudents'resolutions(决心)inthenextyear.MynameisSelina.I'mgoingtotrymybesttomakemystudybetter.I'mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkontime.IfIneedsomehelpwithasubject,I'mgoingtogetatutor(家教).MynameisDave.I'mgoingtoeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday.I'mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom(卫生间).MynameisTina.I'mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriends.I'malsogoingtobenicertootherkidsinmyclass.I'mgoingtobemorefriendlytoshykidswhoneedfriends.I'mTony.I'llnevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.Also,I'llneversendapictureofmyselftosomeoneorchatwithsomeoneonlinewithoutmyparents'permission(允许).1.Selinawill_______nextyear.A.beatutorB.makemorefriendsC.workharderatherstudyD.getsomehelpfromherteachers2.DavewilldothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________nextyear.A.eatingfruitsandvegetablesB.drinkingmoreteaandmilkC.brushinghisteethaftermealsD.washinghandswhenhecomesbackfromthebathroom3.Tinaisgoingto__________.A.getsomehelpfromotherkidsB.writeletterstosomepenpalsC.meetsomespecialguestsD.benicertootherkidsinhisclass4.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatTony________.A.istooyoungtotalkontheInternetB.oftentakesphotosofhimselfC.isalwaysafraidofhisparentsD.isgoingtobeacarefulboy5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fourstudents'resolutionsinthenextyear.B.Howtowriteresolutions.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Internetsafety.E17、Winteriscold,withpilesofsnow,
Whenrainfallsandnotreesgrow.
Forkidsit’sthesnowtheydesire,
Andcupsofcocoabeforethefire.
Whenwinterisgone,thegrassgrows,
Rosesandtrees,lightwindblows
Thebeesarebuzzing,thebirdsaresinging,
Sheeparegrazingandcowbellsareringing.
Andthenthesunstartstoshinetoobrightly,
Itissohotthatfansareputonnightly.
Andthenit’sofftothebeachorpool,
Wherepeopleswimaboutjusttokeepcool.
Alltheleavesonthetreesturngolden-brown,
Andwhenonthegroundmakeabigsound.
Inautumnalotofmoneyhespends,
Forclearingleavesonthebackyards.
Eachseasonhasitsowngoodsanditsbads,
ButsincetheyaredifferentIamglad.
1.Accordingtothepoem,lightwindstartstoblow________.A.beforewinter B.duringwinterC.afterwinter D.allyearround2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriterdoesn’tlikethecoldwinter.B.Thewriterenjoysthedifferencesofthefourseasons.C.Thewriterfeelsworriedaboutthebadweather.D.Thewriterlikessummerbestbecauseit’saseasonforswimming.3.Thetitleofthepoemismostlikelytobe________.A.Weather B.TreeleavesC.Goodsandbads D.SeasonsF18、Wechatispopularamongus,butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks(屏蔽)youonit,doesitmeanyou’vemadehimorherangry?Itdepends.Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluableinformation.Forexample,thequestionsarethoselike‘howareu?’‘whatareudoing?’‘douloveme?’toooften.Youknow,peoplemayfeelboredafteransweringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou’vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle.Ijustblockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterdaybecause
shewastryingtosell
fake
goodsinthefriendcircle,andIhaleitquitemuch.Somepeopledeletetheone'snamefromfriends’
listbecausetheynolongerwanttoseeit(maybeex-boyfriendorex-girlfriend)and
theydon’twanttheonetoseetheir“Moments”(动态)onWeChat(maybetheypublishveryprivatepicturesorlifeorthoughts
theydon’twanttosharewithhimorher.)Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorpreference(喜好),andthereasonsapersongetsblockedarevariousfrompersontoperson.SoIsuggestyoutowriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifheorshereallymeansalottoyou
toseewhyheorsheisdissatisfiedwithyou,andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthecase.1.Fromparagraph3,wecanknowifyouareblockedthatisbecause______.A.youareaskingtoomanyboringquestionsB.yourfriendisangryC.yourfrienddoesn’tlikeansweringquestionsD.yourfriendhasnotimetoreply2.Inparagraph5,theunderlinedword"it"refersto______.A.thegoodsB.thenameC.theprivatelifeD.thefriendcircle3._______causes
ofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage.A.4B.2C.3D.54.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FriendCircleB.WhyAreYouBlocked?C.APopularWay
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