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[主题词块背诵]1.massmedia大众传媒2.Internetmedia网络媒体3.localnews地方新闻4.reliablenewssources可靠的新闻来源5.apressconference一场记者招待会6.digitalmedia数字媒体7.arrangeaninterview安排采访8.drawpublicattention引起公众关注9.arousewidepublicconcern引起广泛的公众关注10.specialcolumn专栏11.frontpagenews头版新闻12.coverastory去采访13.airtime播出时间14.specialissue特刊15.hardnews重要新闻16.reportlive现场报道17.followupstories后续报道18.world/internationalnews世界新闻[主题佳句背诵]1.Notonlyhavewegotsomeimportantbreakingnews,butalsowecanhearfromJohn,whoisthefirsttoreportliveatthescene.我们不仅得到了一些重要的突发新闻,而且还听到了约翰的消息,他是第一个现场报道的人。2.Whetheryoucanbecomeasuccessfuljournalistdependsonwhetheryouworkhardenough.你能否成为一名成功的记者取决于你工作是否足够努力。3.Asajournalist,youneedtokeepupwiththecurrentaffairsandbedevotedtowriting.作为记者,你需要跟上时事,并致力于写作。4.ShewasnowsofamousthatallthenewspapersinLondonwerebeatingapathtoherdoor.她现在名声大噪,伦敦所有的报纸都争相登载她。NO.1单词——在语境中默写,在联想中积累[先识记]1.___________ vt.欢迎2.___________ vt.创作3._________ vt.创立;建立4.___________ vt.代替;取代5.__________ adv.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上welcomeproducefoundreplaceaboard6.______________ adj.历史性的7._____________ adj.高兴的;快乐的8.____________ adj.文化的9._____________ adv.在后台10._____________ adj.金融的11._________ adj.皇家的;皇室的12._______________ n.成就;功业;伟绩historicaldelightedculturalbackstagefinancialroyalachievement13.______________ n.照片14.___________ n.经济15.__________ n.飞行;班机16.__________ n.信念;信条17.____________ n.证据18.________ n.角色photographeconomyflightbeliefevidencepart19.__________ n.评论20.______________ n.天文学家21._________ n.外星人22._____________ n.亲笔签名23._____________ n.名人24.____________ n.政治reviewastronomeralienautographcelebritypolitics[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.______________istheactionof_____________somethingortheamountof____________.(produce)2.TheCommunistPartyofChina_______________(found)in1921.3.Youmustplacetheseeventsintheir___________contextwhenlearning___________.(historic)4.Iwas_____________(delight)atthepresenceofsuchastudent.Productionproducingproductswasfoundedhistoricalhistorydelighted5.It'sabouttimeyousortedoutyour____________(financial).6.Don'tadmirehis______________.Youwill__________yourambitionifyouworkhard.(achieve)7.AstudyfoundthatastrongElNiñoin1997-1998helpedAmerica's___________(economic)growby$15billion.financesachievementachieveeconomy8.Iadmirehispassionate__________(believe)inwhatheisdoing.9.Itis________thathehasno___________toprovehishonesty.(evidence)10.Manyfriendscameto______________himonhismarriage,andsomesentemailstoexpresstheir___________________.(congratulate)beliefevidentevidencecongratulatecongratulations[英英释义]1.amateuradj.A.theship'sofficerinchargeofnavigation;planepilot2.headlinen.B.memberofaship'screw,especiallyonebelowtherankofofficer3.navigatorn.C.apersonwhosebusinessispolitics4.sailorn.D.aspacecraftdesignedtocarryacrewintointerstellarspace5.spaceshipn.E.doneforenjoymentorinterest,notasajob;non–professional6.politiciann.F.theheadingprintedinlargelettersaboveastoryinanewspaper答案:1.E
2.F
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.C[联想记忆]1.aboard相似词小结①abroadadv.在国外②broadadj.宽阔的③boardv.&n.登(飞机、车、船等);木板2.前缀“re”动词全接触①replace取代②reconsider重新考虑③replay重演;重放④rebuild重建⑤reunite重新联合3.盘点“ic”结尾的形容词①economic经济的②energetic精力充沛的③enthusiastic热情的④fantastic奇异的⑤magic有魔力的4.前缀“auto”高频词大全①autographn.亲笔签名②autobiographyn.自传③automobilen.汽车④autonomousadj.自治的NO.2短语——在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[先识记]1.____________ 在太空2._______________________ 拍摄……的照片3.____________ 总共;合计4.____________ 既然5.______________ 相信inspacetakephotographsofintotalnowthatbelievein6.___________ 加油;赶快;得了吧7.__________________ 集中精力于;全神贯注于8._________________ 和……相似9.____________ 升空;起飞10._____________________ 在……的历史上comeonconcentrateonbesimilartotakeoffinthehistoryof[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1.___________,everybody!It'syourshowtime.2.____________we'vesetourmindsonthegoal,wemustgothroughwiththetask.3.___________over100peopleattendedthemeetingheldinourschoolhall.4.Youshould__________________theroadwhenyou'redriving.5.Thephotographer_______________________thewholefamilyjustnow.ComeonNowthatIntotalconcentrateontookphotographsof[联想记忆]1.由inspace想到的①inheaven在天堂②inthesky在天上③intheair在空中④intheuniverse在宇宙中⑤intheworld在世界上2.“v.+in”短语荟萃①believein相信②handin上交③takein吸收④checkin登记⑤joinin加入NO.3句式——在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示]
WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.[句型提炼]
the+序数词+(n.)todosth.(不定式作后置定语)[仿写应用]杨利伟不仅仅是第一个进入太空的中国人,而且他还是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。YangLiweiisnotonly_____________________________butalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.thefirstChinesetogotospace►句型2[原句展示]
AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.[句型提炼]
bedoing...when...“正在做……这时……”(when作并列连词)[仿写应用]我正在一个十字路口等绿灯的时候,一个大约10岁的小女孩被一辆过往的汽车撞倒了。____________________thegreenlightatacrossing________agirlofabouttenwasknockeddownbyapassingcar.Iwaswaitingforwhen[突破核心词汇]1.delightedadj.高兴的;快乐的[知识归纳](1)bedelightedat/with/by对……感到高兴bedelightedtodosth.很高兴做某事bedelightedthat...很高兴……(2)delightn.高兴vt.使高兴(much)toone'sdelight令某人(极其)高兴的是take(great)delightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐delightin(doing)sth.以(做)某事为乐(3)delightfuladj.令人愉快的基础检测——单句语法填空①Itsgovernmentwassaidtobe_____________(delight)attheprospectofmorecompetitionandinvestment.②______mydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.③Theprofessorwasdelighted___________(find)thattwothirdsoftheprojecthadalreadybeenfinishedbythestudentsindependently.④Itwasthemost______________(delight)gardenIhadeverseen.delightedTotofinddelightful能力提升——完成语段Much⑤_________________(让我高兴的是),myson⑥_______________________(以……为乐)learningEnglish.He⑦____________(乐意做……)listentoEnglishsongsandsingafterthetapeagainandagain.Yesterdayhecametomyhouse⑧___________(高兴地)and⑨__________me________(用……让我高兴)thegoodnewsthathewonfirstprizeinanEnglishcompetition.tomydelightdelightsin/takesdelightinisdelightedtowithdelightdelightedwith2.congratulationn.祝贺;祝贺词(常用复数)[知识归纳](1)Congratulations!祝贺!恭喜!offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.onsth.为某事向某人祝贺(2)congratulatevt.祝贺congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺某事congratulateoneselfonsth.为……庆幸/感到自豪(3)(易混词)celebrationn.庆祝celebratevt.庆祝celebratesth.庆祝某事基础检测——单句语法填空①I'dliketocongratulateyou______yourbirthdayandtowishyou,withallmyheart,manyhappyreturnsoftheday.②(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamily___________________(congratulate)thepersononthenewhome.ontocongratulate一言辨异They③______________their25thweddinganniversaryinFlorenceandalltheiroldfriendswentto④________________themontheirsilverwedding,whichmovedthemdeeply.他们在佛罗伦萨庆祝他们结婚25周年纪念日,所有的老朋友都前去祝贺他们的银婚,这使得他们极为感动。celebratedcongratulate3.replacevt.代替;取代;把……放回原处[知识归纳]replace=taketheplaceof=takeone'splace取代;代替replacesb./sth.with/bysb./sth.用……替换……replacesb./sth.as...取代某人/某物而作为……replacesth.+prep./adv.把某物放回……inplaceof=inone'splace代替;取代①Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwith/bysnacks.不吃正餐,改吃零食,这不是什么好主意。②Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotaketheplaceof/replacethepresentmanager.找到一个人代替现在的经理将会很难。基础检测——单句语法填空①Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurface_____________(replace).②(2019·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Nervousnessandfearwerereplaced________joy.wasreplacedwith能力提升——一句多译我们的班长将代替我们的班主任参加会议。③Ourmonitorwill_______________________________________toattendthemeeting.(taketheplaceof/replace)④Ourmonitorwillattendthemeeting______________________________.(inplaceof)⑤Ourmonitorwill_________________________toattendthemeeting.(takeone'splace)taketheplaceof/replaceourheadteacherinplaceofourheadteachertakeourheadteacher'splace4.aboardadv.&prep.在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上;上船;登机;上车[知识归纳]goaboard上船;上飞机Allaboard![口]请大家上船/车/飞机!Welcomeaboard!欢迎乘坐!onboard(=aboard)在船上;在飞机上基础检测——选词填空:aboard/abroad,并将下文译成汉语Hewent①__________theplaneandjustafewhourslaterhearrived②__________-farawayfromhisparents.__________________________________________________________aboardabroad他上了飞机,仅几个小时后就到了国外——远离了他的父母。5.evidencen.证据;证明[知识归纳](2)evidentadj.明显的beevidenttosb.that...某人清楚……Itisevidentthat...显然……基础检测——单句语法填空①Atpresentwehaveno____________(evident)oflifeonotherplanets.②Doyouhaveevidence________thistreatmentworks?③Itis___________(evidence)thatheiswrong.④Nowwehavethemostdirect____________(evident)yetthatheisright.evidencethatevidentevidence6.nowthat既然;由于(相当于since)[知识归纳]uptonow/untilnow到目前为止(every)nowandthen不时;时而fromnowon从现在起inthat因为①Now(that)you'vepassedyourtestyoucandriveonyourown.既然你已经通过了(驾驶)考试,你就可以独自开车了。②Fromnowon,wewilltrytodobetter.从现在开始,我们将试着做得更好。基础检测——单句语法填空①(2018·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Uptonow,agreatmanyphysicalactivities__________________(hold)inthenewstadium.②I______________(hear)nothingfromhimuptonow.③Shewasfortunate______thatshehadfriendstohelpher.havebeenheldhaveheardin能力提升——一句多译(2018·高考北京卷)既然很久以来你就对中国文化感兴趣,那么我觉得北京语言大学对你来说是个理想的地方。④_______________________________________________,
IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou.⑤_______________________________________________,IthinkBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityisanidealplaceforyou.SinceyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChinesecultureNowthatyouhavelongbeeninterestedinChineseculture7.intotal总共;合计;总计[知识归纳](1)totaln.总数;总量;总额v.总数为;总共达;共计adj.完全的;彻底的;全部的atotalof总数为……totalupto合计;总数达到(2)totallyadv.完全地;全部地;整个地①Therewereprobablyabout40peoplethereintotal.那里总计有大约40人。②Eachstudent'spointsweretotalledupandenteredinalist.每个学生的总分都已计算出来并列入表中。基础检测——单句语法填空①Theywerejailedfor_____totalofthirtyyears.②Hewas___________(total)independentinhiswayofthinkingandinhiswayofexpressingthings.③Howmuchdoyouhavetopay______totalifthefourofyougotogether?atotallyin能力提升——句型转换④Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconferenceinall.→Therewereprobably______________30peopleattendingthisconference.→Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconference____________.→__________,therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconference.atotalofintotalTotally[突破经典句型]1.WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.昨天上午9点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。[知识归纳]the+序数词(+名词)+todosth.表示“第几个做……”,此处todosth.作后置定语修饰其前的序数词或序数词修饰的名词。只能用动词不定式作定语的情况:(1)当修饰的名词是ability,ambition,attempt,chance,courage,desire,decision,effort,failure,moment,promise等一些表示企图、努力、愿望、打算、能力等意义的名词时;(2)当修饰的名词前有theonly,thenext,thebest,thefirst,thelast以及由序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词时常用不定式作定语;(3)当修饰的词为something,nothing,anything等不定代词时;(4)当定语表示未来的还没做的动作时。基础检测——单句语法填空①Maryisthesecondone__________(run)100meterswithin16seconds.②Hehastheability____________(adapt)tothenewenvironmentquickly.toruntoadapt能力提升——完成句子③如果我到了这里,你会是第一个知道的人。IfIgethere,youwillbe_______________________________.④他承诺明天按时来这儿。Hemadeapromise___________hereontimetomorrow.⑤没有什么可担心的。Thereisnothing____________about.thefirstpersontoknowittocometoworry2.AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家戴维·贝茨正在用天文望远镜观看月球,突然他有了一个惊人的发现。[知识归纳](1)bedoing...when...是一个常用句型,意为“正在做……这时……”。该句型中when是并列连词,相当于andatthattime/moment。(2)when用作并列连词,还可用于下列结构:beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时……hadjust/hardlydone...when...刚做了……这时……基础检测——单句语法填空①I_______________(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.②Wewereabouttostartwhenit_________(begin)torain.能力提升——翻译句子③我刚想放弃时是你及时鼓励我坚持下去。_______________________________________________________________wasdrivingbeganIwasabouttogiveupwhenyouencouragedmetokeepon.Ⅰ.课文与语法填空Toourdelight,Chinahasgainedhergreatachievementsin1._____________(explore)space,as2.______________(prove)bythesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou
V.YangLiwei,China'sfirsttaikonaut,landed3.__________(safe)inInnerMongolia.Intotal,Yangwas4.______spacefor21.5hoursandmade14orbitsoftheearth.5._______“SpaceHero”becamethe431stperson6._____________(travel)inspace,andChinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.Yangtookphotographsofplanetearth7._______spoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.WhenYanglanded,
exploringwasprovedsafelyinThetotravelandPremierWenJiabaotelephonedtoofferhis8.______________(congratulate)tohim.
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