备战高考英语听力解题技巧课件

1课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Howdohumanslearntospeak?Welistenandlistenandlisten…topeoplearoundusandimitatesoundsandrepeatwordsandsentences.2课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Canyoupredicttoday’stheme?20/120Listeningtakesup1/6ofthetotalEnglishpointsintheCollegeEntranceExam.IfyoucareabouttheCEEresult,everypointmatters.3课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Thesignificanceof2014BJAPEC?Chinaiscarryingoutthestrategytointernationalizethenationaleconomy,whichcallsformoretalentswiththeinternationalhorizon（经济国际化战略）.Thosetalentsareeitherintroducedfromoverseasoreducatedlocally.Ourcountryhasbeenraisingthelevelofnativeinternationalizedtalents,andEnglishisamustformostofthem(本土人才国际化).4课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！WhathastobelearntwhenlearningEnglish?

——NewConceptEnglishThestudentsmustbetrainedadequatelyinallfourbasicstills:understanding,speaking,readingandwriting.Inmanyclassroomcourses,the

studentistrainedtousehiseyesinsteadofhisearsandhisinabilitytoachievecorrectpronunciation,stressandintonationmustbeattributedlargelytothecontroloftheprintedwords.(许多学生把学习重点完全放在书面文字上。学生接受的训练是如何用眼而不是用耳朵来学习。学生不能掌握正确的发音、重音和语调，不得不归罪于书面文字的束缚。)5课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Whatcanweinfer?

Whatdoesitimply?WearesousedtousingoureyesratherthanourearstolearnEnglishthatweevenneglectthefunctionoflisteninginEnglishstudy.Anderson’sfindingsshowthat“listeningtookup42%inthecommunicativeactivity”.6课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Listening=Understanding我们不但时时刻刻在“听”，我们也时时刻刻在“理解”，而只有“听”懂了，才能说是“听”了。听者洗耳恭“听”，要用“心”听，而不仅仅是用耳朵，要听懂“意义”，而不是听到了空气的震动。7课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！学好英语应抓住语言的本质语言以声音为基础。如果对英语是有声语言的规律把握不够，尤其是对声音节奏、发声特点不甚了解，甚至对英语的声音,即对英语的sound

signal的吸收能力差，那么很难想象“YourEnglishisauthentic！听懂英语，意味着大脑再现恰当的场景，进而做出恰当的反应，namely，我们的口语水平在很大程度上取决于听力水平。

Generally,thereare9mutesamong10deafpeople.

8课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！PrinciplesfromL.G.AlexanderNothingshouldbespokenbeforeithasbeenheard.(Listenbeforewespeak.)Nothingshouldbereadbeforeithasbeenspoken.(Speakbeforeweread.)Nothingshouldbewrittenbeforeithasbeenread.(Readbeforewewrite.)9课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Techniques

ofListeningComprehension10课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！

考试说明中对英语听力的要求：要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。考生应能:1、理解主旨和要义:2、获取具体的、事实性信息；3、对所听内容作出推断；4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。11课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！高考听力材料的选用非常重视语言真实性和交际性的原则,语言材料一般来源于实际生活对话的内容大都取材于日常生活,即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、天气、生活环境等话题,可分为校园、公共场所、家庭等方面,如:shopping,findingtheway,doingone\'sassignment,seeingadoctor,makinganappointmentcall,weatherreportetc.

12课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！MajorproblemsinListening关系不厘清

纠结于过去听风即为雨，先入为主，主观臆断审题不够审慎Tips：遵循步骤，熟悉题型,总结方法，完善技巧，勤加练习，提高综合语言运用能力…不能识读单词13课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！题型分析，解题技巧14课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！典型题型1.场景方向2.人物关系、身份3.推理判断4.观点态度15课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！1.场景方向题常见提问形式有：Wheredoes/didthisconversationprobablytakeplace？Wherearethetwospeakers？

题型特点：此类题的书面选项大都是表示地点或方向的介词短语，主要考查分析推理能力，即根据对话所提供的信息，推断出对话所发生的地点和场景。16课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Inarestaurantorder,

serve,change,tip,menu,bill,

hamburger,

soup,dish,beer,Mytreat!…

work,write,report,type,print,photocopier…AthomewatchTV,makethebed,dohousework,mopthefloor…Inanoffice场景(scene)词汇17课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary B.InanofficeC.Inabookstore解题技巧：a.仔细辨认对话中的语境相关词,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.

M：…Isthisdictionaryavailable？W：…It‘ssoldout.18课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！

2.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtoplantthetree?

A.Bythefrontdoor B.Atthebackofthegarage

C.AttheendofthegardenW:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtit…betterrightattheendofthegarden.M:OK.W:Whereareyougoingtoplantthetree?bythefrontdoor?M:No,thatwouldbesilly.It’llgrowtoobig.I’mgoingtoputitatthebackofthegarage.W:Ithoughtit…betterrightattheendofthegarden.M:OK.解题技巧：注意对话中肯定与否定回答.例如:Yes/Absolutely/Iagreewithyou,Ican’tagreeanymore…;否定回答:No/I’mnotsure….肯定与否定19课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore…M:Ifthatistheonlycopyontheshelf,I'llgiveyouadiscount.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.InarestaurantB.InahotelC.Inaschool学科网M:Iliketostaytwonights,please.

W:Doyouwantfullboardorhalfboard?...M:What'sthedifference?

W:Fullboardincludesallmealsandhalfboardincludesjustbreakfastandbed.20课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！5.Wherewilltheswimmingcompetitionbeheld?A.AttheschoolswimmingpoolB.AttheJacksonSportsCenterC.AttheNewTownSwimmingPoolBoysandgirls,canIhaveyourattentions,please?ThisisamessageforGradeSevenandEight.Becauseoftherain,theswimmingcompetitionwillnotbeheldatthenewtownswimmingpoolasplaned.ItwillbeheldattheJacksonSportsCenter.Buseswillbeleavingschoolattentotakeyoutothecenter.Youwillbereturningtoschoolthisafternoontocatchyourusualbuseshome…21课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！2.人物关系及身份题常见提问形式有：What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Whoistheman(woman)mostprobablyspeakingto?Whatistheman(woman)?Whatistheman's(woman's)job/occupation/profession?题型特点：对话中不会直接提到职业或关系，只会用一些相关词作暗示。主要考查能否根据对话内容、语气及说话者的态度判断

WhoisChrisPaine?A.AcomputerengineerB.AbooksellerC.Awriter

W:IliketoreadChrisPaine.M:SodoI.Ihearhewritesonhiscomputerandhisnewbookwillcomeoutnextweek.W:Great….

W:IliketoreadChrisPaine.M:SodoI.Ihearhewritesonhiscomputerandhisnewbookwillcomeoutnextweek.W:Great….22课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！1.Betweenwhomdidthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A.husbandandwifeB.teacherandstudentC.doctorandpatientM:Nowtellmeyourtrouble,Mrs.White.W:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.Andlastnight,Ihadaterribleheadache.解题技巧：分析选项目,预测可能出现的词汇,短语,句子.细听,捕捉关键消息判断人物的职业,身份及人物关系.M:Nowtellmeyourtrouble,Mrs.White.W:Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellrecently.Andlastnight,Ihadaterribleheadache.23课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！doctorandpatienttrouble、check、neck/backpain、sorethroat、fever、hearttrouble/attack、stomach、lungs、bloodtest、prescription、whendiditstart、openyourmouth,what’swrongwithyou?...shopassistantandcustomersize、color、tryon、price、discount、CanIhelpyou？Whatsizedoyouwear？Isthatcashorcreditcard?...teacherandstudentprofessor,subject,dueday,homework,questions,major(专业),handinessay/assignment…husbandandwifedear、darlingsweetheart…24课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！2.Whatdoyouthinkthewoman

is?A.AdoctorB.AnurseC.AwaitressM:I’mgoingtoinvitesomefriendstodinnerintheeveningthedayaftertomorrow.…W:Yes,sir.Whatkindsofdisheswouldyoulike?Chineseorwestern?25课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Managerandjobapplicant B.Teacherandstudent C.ProfessorandteachingassistantM:…Whatdoyouwanttotalktomeabout？W:Goodmorning,ProfessorSmith.Iwanttotalktoyouaboutchangingmymajor.Yousee,I’vedecidedtoworkinanartmuseumwhenIgraduateinthreeyears.IthinkIshouldchangemymajortoart…26课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！3.推理判断题

题型特点：说话人表达思想的方式比较含蓄，往往不能为选择答案提供直接的信息。常见提问形式有：Whatdoestheman(woman)mean?/Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?Whyisthewomansohappy?Whatdoestheman(woman)imply?Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?27课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.AfootballplayerB.AfootballteamC.Afootballmatch2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?A.ExcellentB.AcceptableC.StrangeHowcanhespeakEnglishlikeanativespeaker?

MichaelOwenhaswontheFranceFootball’sGoldenBallprize?28课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedidn'ttellalieB.Shedoesn'ttellthetruthC.Shedidn'tchoosetotalktothemanM:Iinsistedyoutellmethetruth.W:Didn’tI?间接回答、语调解题技巧：a.从间接回答中理解言外之意.b.特别注意对话中的提示词、语气、语调.

降调通常表示讲话人的态度是肯定、赞同的升调表示对事务的怀疑、惊讶或否定。M:Iinsistedyoutellmethetruth.W:Didn’tI?29课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HehadaterriblevacationB.HeremainedathomeallthetimeC.ThewomanaskedasillyquestionM:Alen,…howwasyouvocation?W:Justdon’task.IwishIhadneverhadit.解题技巧:c.

注意一些语法的运用，如虚拟语气表示与事实相反,否定比较级结构表示最高级；Itcouldn’tbebetter.Icouldn’tagreemore.…;定语从句对人和事进一步修饰。如:Sheisthepersonwhoisalwaysspeakingillofothers.M:Alen,…howwasyouvocation?W:Justdon’task.IwishIhadneverhadit.虚拟语气30课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！5.Whatcanweinfer?A.Thewomanprefersagirltoaboy.B.Thewomandoesn’tcareatall.C.Thewomanwouldlikeagrandson.M:It’ssaidthatyougotagranddaughterrecently.Congratulations!W:Thanks.ButIwishitwereaboy.31课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！6.Whatdoesthewomanimply

?A.Themanissoforgetful.B.Themanistoocareless.C.Themanisoverconfident.W：Hi，John.Howisyourexam？M：Itcouldn‘tbebetter.W：Really？Butrememberthis：hopeforthebestandbepreparedfortheworst.32课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！7.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?

A.Sheisnewtotheschool.B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.…M:Iamsureyou'venoticedalotofthingsthataredifferentaboutourschool.W:Oh,yes,intheUnitedStates,wedon'thavetocarryabigschoolbagwithuslikeyoudo.M:That'sconvenient.Isthereanythingelseyou'venoticedaboutourschool?W:Yes,Iamsurprisedthateveryoneissosilentinclass….33课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！4.观点态度题常见提问形式有：Whatdoestheman(woman)sayabout/thinkof...?Howdoestheman(woman)feel/likeabout...?What'stheman's(woman's)opinionabout...?题型特点；根据对话者说话的语音、语调、语气以及谈话内容，判断出说话者对某人、某事物的看法或态度。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthevacation?A.It’llbealongvacation.B.It’sonlyadream.C.It’llbegreat.M:That’swonderful.I’msojealous.形容词34课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofPicasso?A.HethinksthatheisthegreatestSpanishpainterB.Hedoesn’tconsiderhimthebestSpanishpainterC.HeissurethathecanbecomefamousM:Howdoyoulikethesepaintingsinthemuseum?W:Nottoobad.M:Inmyopinion,PicassoisthegreatestSpanishpainter.Doyouthinkso?W:Well,I’mnotsure.解题技巧:注意两个人的态度是否相同，如果不同，要分清各人的态度，因为这时问题往往问的是其中一人的态度或看法，不要混淆。M:Howdoyoulikethesepaintingsinthemuseum?W:Nottoobad.M:Inmyopinion,PicassoisthegreatestSpanishpainter.Doyouthinkso?W:Well,I’mnotsure.1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofPicasso?A.HethinksthatheisthegreatestSpanishpainter.B.Hedoesn’tconsiderhimthebestSpanishpainter.C.Heissurethathecanbecomefamous.35课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！

2.Howdoesthewoman

thinkaboutherwork？

A.Itisverygood

B.Itishardtosaynow

C.ItkeepsherverybusyM：Hello？

W：Dad，it‘sme，Kirsty.M：Kirsty！Howareyou？

W：I‘mfinebutstillalittletired.

M：Icanimagine.What‘sworklike？

W：It‘sstilltooearlytosay.ButIthinkit’sgoingtobereallygood.It‘sabigcompanybuteverybody’sbeensokindandhelpful.M:Andhowaboutthecity？…36课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?A.It’sinterestingB.It’sworthtryingC.It’simpracticalM:Airpollutionissobadinthiscity.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldstoppeoplefromdrivingcarsoncertaindays.…W:Iseeyourpoint,butIstillthinkitwouldn’tbepossibletostoppeoplefromdriving.37课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Headforahopefulfuture!Fight!Fight!38课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！Threeaspectsofbarriersinlistening1.Languagebarriers:pronunciation,vocabularyandgrammar.2.Culturalbarriers3.Psychologicalbarriers39课件部分内容来源于网络，如有异议侵权的话可以联系删除，可编辑版！HerheadisburiedinthelatestNobelPrizewinner’snovel.Idoubtyoucan’tclimbuptheislandduetotheheightoftheverticalcliff.It’sasmallworld!It’sapainintheneck.Butnoworries.Weareinthesameboat.Hisexcusedoesn’tholdwater.Iwasn’tbornyesterday.Helooksbluebec