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2024届温州市实验中学中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、(2016•安徽)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break2、Thereisnotmanydifferencesbetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow____.A.whatshouldIchooseB.whichIshouldchooseC.whichshouldIchooseD.whatIshouldchoose3、MissLin_____alotofworkforthepoorareasince2015.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.willdo4、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世园会)2019?A. B. C. D.5、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.They6、—What’sthematterwithMike?Ihaven’tseenhimfortwodays.—Heisundertheweather.Let’sgotovisithiminthehospitalA.popular B.cold C.sick7、—Couldyougoswimmingwithmethisafternoon,Tom?—_______,butIhavetodothechoresfirst.A.I’dliketo B.Ofcoursenot C.No,Icouldn’t8、--MayIgooutandplaythisafternoon?--No,you_____.WorkcomesfirstA.needn’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.don’t9、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.Mypleasure10、Don’tmakeme_______theclothes.I’mtootired!A.washing B.towash C.wash D.washedⅡ.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,thereweretwofishermenwhoweregoodatfishing.Onedaytheywenttoalaketo1Oneofthem2fishingalonebyhimself3theotherwasanoutgoingpersonwholovedto4friendswithdifferentpeople.Whenhefoundthatsometouristsatthelakecouldn’tcatchanyfish.“Iwillteachyouhowtodothat”hesaidtothem.“Ifyoucatch10fish,givemeone.Ifyoudon’tget10,you5givemeanything.”Theyfeellikeoldfriendsatfirstsight.Bothsidescometoa(an)6immediately.Afterhefinishedteachingagroup,hewenttoteachanother,and7taughtthemsomefishingskills.Heaskedoneforevery10fishthatthetourists8..9oftheday,thefishermanwhokindlyhelpedothersreceiveda(an)10basketoffish,andalsogottoknowalargegroupofnewfriends.Atthesametime,hewasrespected(尊重)as11Ontheotherhand,12fishermandidn’thavemuchfun.Whentheotherscircledaroundhiscamp,hebecameevenmore13Afterfishingforawholedayalone,helookedintothefishbasket,andfoundhehadfar14fishthanhisfriend.Ifwehelpotherssucceed,weharvestboth15andfriends.1.A.play B.study C.fish D.swim2.A.prefer B.enjoyed C.wanted D.wouldlike3.A.because B.when C.as D.while4.A.talk B.be C.teach D.make5.A.needn’t B.didn’thaveto C.needA.haveto6.A.agree B.disagree C.agreement D.disagreement7.A.also B.aswell C.too D.either8.A.caught B.give C.gave D.catch9.A.Atthebeginning B.Inthemiddle C.Attheend D.Intheend10.A.little B.full C.empty D.lotsof11.A.afisherman B.ateacher C.anengineer D.afarmer12.A.another B.other C.theother D.others13.A.helpful B.successful C.dangerous D.lonely14.A.fewer B.less C.many D.more15.A.success B.money C.fish D.timeⅢ.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Britain'ssmallestschoolwascloseddownbecauseitsonlypupilfailedtoturnupforclass,afamousBritishnewspaperreportedinMay.Thenewspapersaidthesix-year-oldgirl'sparentswereunhappywithateachershejustgotthenewjobtoteachtheonlypupil.Theschoolwasclosedforthelastninemonthsafteritsformer(前任的)teacherretired(退休)andtheonlyotherpupilmovedontoasecondaryschool.Thenewteacher,MsPuckey,wastostartteachingthegirlandreopen(重开)theschool.Butthegirl'smotheriskeepingherdaughterathome."Iwasnotpleasedwiththenewteacher,"themothersaid,"ItoldtheoldteacherasfarbackaslastSeptemberthatifMsPuckeygotthejob,mychildrenwouldnotbegoingtoschool."Theschoolisonanisland(岛)offthenortheastcoast(海岸)ofScotland.Althoughtherewasonlyonepupil,theschoolisverygoodinmanywaysandhasaheadmaster,threecomputers,atelevisionandanartroomaswellasaschoolhousewiththreebedrooms.1.Thereadingisabout_______.A.thesmallestschoolthatwascloseddownB.theonlypupilinthesmallestschoolC.thenewteacherandherteachingD.theoldteacherwhojustretired2."turnup"inthereadingmeans_______.A.passanexamB.gotoschoolC.paymoneyD.handinhomework3.Fromthereadingwecanknowthattheschool_______.A.istoofarforthestudentsB.doesnothaveenoughteachersC.doesnothavemanypupilsD.isnewbutsmall4.Beforetheschoolwascloseddown_______.A.thegirl'smotherwantedtoteachherdaughterathomeB.theonlypupilhadtomovetoasecondaryschoolC.afamousnewspaperhadwrittensomethingaboutitD.thegirl'smotherhadatalktotheformerteacher5.Thereadingdoesn'tsaybutwecaninfer(推断)that_______.A.thegirl'smotherhadonlyonechildB.thenewteacherwasnotkindtothegirlC.theoldteacherwasfittoteachthegirlD.theparentswereunhappywiththeschoolB14、Herearefourstudents'resolutions(决心)inthenextyear.MynameisSelina.I'mgoingtotrymybesttomakemystudybetter.I'mgoingtofinishmyhomeworkontime.IfIneedsomehelpwithasubject,I'mgoingtogetatutor(家教).MynameisDave.I'mgoingtoeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday.I'mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandmilk.I'malsogoingtobrushmyteethaftermealseverydayandwashmyhandsaftergoingtothebathroom(卫生间).MynameisTina.I'mgoingtomeetmorepeopleandmakemorefriends.I'malsogoingtobenicertootherkidsinmyclass.I'mgoingtobemorefriendlytoshykidswhoneedfriends.I'mTony.I'llnevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasmyname,homeaddress,schoolnameandtelephonenumberontheInternet.Also,I'llneversendapictureofmyselftosomeoneorchatwithsomeoneonlinewithoutmyparents'permission(允许).1.Selinawill_______nextyear.A.beatutorB.makemorefriendsC.workharderatherstudyD.getsomehelpfromherteachers2.DavewilldothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________nextyear.A.eatingfruitsandvegetablesB.drinkingmoreteaandmilkC.brushinghisteethaftermealsD.washinghandswhenhecomesbackfromthebathroom3.Tinaisgoingto__________.A.getsomehelpfromotherkidsB.writeletterstosomepenpalsC.meetsomespecialguestsD.benicertootherkidsinhisclass4.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatTony________.A.istooyoungtotalkontheInternetB.oftentakesphotosofhimselfC.isalwaysafraidofhisparentsD.isgoingtobeacarefulboy5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fourstudents'resolutionsinthenextyear.B.Howtowriteresolutions.C.Howtomakefriends.D.Internetsafety.C15、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A.aquitelongtimeB.alotofscientificknowledgeC.knowledgeofUFOsD.helpfromseniorteachers2.WangYalingandZhangFang______.A.arefromonecityB.haveasimilardreamC.havethesameageD.haveasimilarproblem3.Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A.theirhobbiesB.theirexperiencesC.theirschoolsD.theirwishesD16、Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopelessatscienceandwasatbottomofhisclass.Now,aged79,theverysameGurdonsharedthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcell(干细胞)researcherShinyaYamanaka.Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverance(坚持)canlead.Whenhewas15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinbiologyandeveryothersciencesubject.Gurdon’shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwas“quite
ridiculous”.Inspiteofhisteacher’scriticisms(批评),Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlyandleftlaterthananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.“Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork,”Gurdonsaid.In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgenetic(基因的)informationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellthengrewintoacloneoftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreatethesheepDollyin1996,thefirstclonedmammal(哺乳动物)intheworld.In2006,Gurdon’sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasample(样本)ofaperson’sskincanbeusedtocreatestemcells.Usingthistechnique,doctorscanrepairapatient’sheartafteraheartattack.“Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,”GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization.“Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork,butwhentheydo,youhavetoseize(抓住)thechance.”1.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?A.SirJohnGurdonB.ShinyaYamanakaC.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanakaD.Gurdon’sscienceteacher2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous”mean?A.荒谬的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.无知的3.Inwhatorderarethefollowingeventsmentionedinthepassage.a.createthesheepDollyb.takeacellfromanadultfrogc.useaperson’sskintocreatestemcellsd.moveafrog’sgeneticinformationintoaneggcelle.growintoacloneoftheadultfrogA.b-a-c-d-eB.b-d-e-a-cC.b-d-a-e-cD.b-c-d-a-e4.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.SheepDollywasthefirstclonedanimalintheworld.B.Gurdonrankedfirstathishighschoolinbiology.C.It’simpossibleforthedoctorstorepairapatient’sheartafteraheartattack.D.Accordingtothescienceteacher,Gurdonwasnotagiftedstudent.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork.B.Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.C.Lifeisfullofpleasure.D.Howtoknowcellsactuallywork.E17、Welcome!24-hourservice
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1.ABigMaccouldbeakindof.A.icecream B.drinkC.fruit D.hamburger2.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyouchooseasmallFrenchFriesandabigcupofcoffee?A.12 B.9.5 C.10.5 D.93.WhichoneisTRUEabouttherestaurant?A.Itislocatedat116GoodfoodRoad.B.Itisonlyforchildren.C.Thefoodherecanbethemostdeliciousandthecleanest,butslow.D.Itwillbeopenalldayandallnight.F18、Whenwasthelasttimeyouusedaphonebooth(电话亭)onthestreet?Withtheriseofmobilephones,theyhavebecomesomethingoutofdate.ButShanghaiistryingtobringnewlifetotheoldphoneboothsbyturningthemintomini-libraries.Shanghaiplanstodivide263phoneboothsinXuhuidistrictintosixnewkinds.Onekindwilleachoffer60booksforpeopletoreadorborrow.Asecondkindwillallowuserstolistentoaudiobooks(有声读物)andevenrecordtheirownvoices.Athirdkindwillbecome"CelebrityExhibitionHalls(名人亭)",showingoldphotosandworksoffamousartistslikeBaJinandZhangLeping.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.TheBritishcareaboutthem-evenmore,becausetheredphoneboothshavelongbeenapartofthecountry'sidentity(特征).Theworld'sfirstphoneboothwasbuiltinthe1880sinGermany.Butinthe1930stheUKpaintedthemredandmadethemaspecialattraction(吸引人的事物)incities.Peoplefromothercitiesusuallystoppedtowatchthem.Inrecentyearsthecountryhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWi-Fitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Peoplearealsoallowedtorent(租用)someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethanl,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.Maybeinthefuturephoneboothswillbecomecityattractionsonceagain,butinamorecreativeway.1.WhatwillthephoneboothsinShanghaibeusedas?A.Internethalls. B.Specialattractions.C.Smalllibraries. D.Exhibitionwindows.2.Inwhichcountrywasthefirstphoneboothbuilt?A.China. B.UK. C.America. D.Germany.3.InUK,peoplemayfindaphoneboothto______.A.havesomecoffee B.borrowsomebooksC.createcityattractions D.seesomefamouspeople4.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TheBritishcanbuyflowersfromaphonebooth.B.TheBritishhavenewwaystoreusephonebooths.C.ThephoneboothsinUKhavebeenuselessforyears.D.IfyouwanttotakeashowerinUK,enteraphonebooth.5.Whatisthebe
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