湖北省鄂州市鄂城区重点名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案_第1页
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湖北省鄂州市鄂城区重点名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest________.A.choiceB.levelC.wealth2、ThemovieismostexcitingoneandIexpecttoseeitforsecondtime.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a3、Seewhatyouhavedone!Don’tyouhavea________ofrightorwrong!A.senseB.feelingC.thoughtD.knowledge4、______excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan5、Iwon’t_______workinghardontheEnglishtestevenifIfailit.A.enjoy B.regret C.consider D.practice6、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A.havestudied B.amstudying C.wouldstudy D.studied7、----Mum,IwanttowatchAcrosstheSeatoSeeYou(漂洋过海来看你)onZhejiangSatelliteTV.----Oh,dear,it______forafewminutes.Comeon!A.hasbegunB.willbeginC.hasbeenonD.willbeon8、—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.A.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento9、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A.can B.may C.mustn’t10、—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthering________myhusbandboughtmelastyear.A.which B.who C.whom D.whereⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoueverblowndandelionseedstomakeawish?Metoo.Haveyouevereatenadandelion(蒲公英)?Meneither."Timetogo,Athena,"Mamasaidfromthesidewalk.She1thecardooropenwaitingforme.Isteppedinthecarwithmyhook."SheknewIdidn'teatdandelions.WhydidIhavetopickthemwithmyfamilyeveryspring?"Ithought.Myfatherandgrandmothersmiledfromthefrontseatsofthecar.Iturnedand2toBrigid,thegirlwhohadjustmovedin.Shestoodacrossthestreetandwatched.Iwasgladshedidn'taskwhereweweregoing.Werodeintothe3,nottoofarfromourhousejustoutsideChicago.Isetdownmybookfeelingthewarmbreeze.Itoldthewind,"Ihopewearenotthereyet."Ihadneverseenanyoneinthefieldwithus,butIwasalways4thatsomeonewouldnoticeuspickingdandelions.PeopleinAmericapulleddandelionsfromtheiryards.Whatwouldthenewneighborsthinkiftheyfoundoutourfamilyateweeds(杂草)?Wedrovewestuntilthehousesstopped.Thenwestopped.Wewalkedthroughalargefield.Hundredsofyellowflowers5overthesoftearth.Ilookedforaplacetohide."What'sthematterwithyou,Athena?"Grannyasked."Nothing,"Isaid."Butwhydoweeatdandelions?Nooneelsedoes.""Thebest6intheworld."Grannyanswered.Itseemedtotakehourstofillthebags.Bythetimewewerereadytoleave,wehadenoughdandelions.Onthewayhome,MamaandGrannytalkedabouthostingadinnerpartyforthenewneighbors.Thenightoftheparty,Brigidarrivedwithherparents.Mamaservedoctopuswithonions,peppersstuffedwithlambandrice,andhortamadeofdandelions.Ourguestsateeverything.Brigidtastedtheoctopusandthelamb.Thensheputherforkonthehorta."Wait!"Isaid.Toolate."Youatethedandelions!"Itoldher7"Notbad,"shesaidandateanotherbite.Webothlaughed.Afterdinner,BrigidandIwenttothebackyard.Thestarsremindedmeofdandelionsinthesoftfield.Iclosedmyeyesandmadea8tobeasopen-mindedasmyfamilyandmynewfriends.1.A.pushed B.broke C.held D.Knocked2.A.waved B.ran C.talked D.drove3.A.city B.country C.factory D.company4.A.glad B.curious C.excited D.afraid5.A.walked B.fell C.spread D.climbed6.A.wood B.food C.cotton D.corn7.A.patiently B.differently C.relaxedly D.embarrassedly8.A.wish B.word C.deal D.listⅢ.语法填空12、Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Itwasthe1.(28)ofMarch.Myhusbandwas2.(enjoy)thedayofffromworkandwatchingmescurry(疾走)aboutthehouse.Ipicked3.hisdirtyclothes,putawayhisworkshoes,carriedouthispopcornbowlwhichwas4.(use)fornight’sfootballwatching,washedthebreakfastdishes,wipedthecoffeehe’dspilledandironedhisshirts.Itseemedthateverythingwas5.unnecessarythinghecreatedforme.Ifoundthathewasthinking6.(careful).Iwondered7.hewasbeginningtorealizehow8.(importance)Iwasforhim.Maybehewouldoffertohelp.“Iwillgiveyouapennyifyoutellmewhatyouhavethoughtabout.”Isaid.“Iwasthinking,”hereplied,“thatoneofthe9.(thing)Ilikebestaboutyouishowyoualwaysfindwaystokeep10.(you)busy.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorldFinland

Brides(新娘)willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding(婚礼),girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesarecovered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone'shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenexttomarry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve(筛子).Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthewedding.

Korea

Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom(新郎)wenttothebride'shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.

Malaysia

Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride'shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoneywasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.

Mexico

Duringtheweddinga"lasso"(一串珠子)isputaroundthebrideandthegroom'shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthebridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringattheparty.Theringislikeaheart.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?A.Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.B.Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.C.Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.D.Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.2.Inwhichcountryiseveryoneintheweddinggivenanegg?A.InMexico. B.InMalaysia.C.InKorea. D.InFinland.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InKorea,brideswillwearbeautifulgoldenhats.B.InFinland,thegroomalwaysholdsasieveattheparty.C.InMexico,peoplewilldancearoundthebrideandthegroomafterthewedding.D.InMalaysia,childrencarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoneytothebride'shome.4.Peoplein______alwaysdanceattheweddingparty.A.MexicoandMalaysia B.KoreaandFinlandC.MalaysiaandFinland D.FinlandandMexico5.WhatwillhappenifsomeoneputssomemoneyintothesieveheldbythebrideinFinland?A.Heorshewillbegivenanegg.B.Heorshewillbethenexttomarry.C.Hisorhernamewillbereadatthewedding.D.Heorshewillreceivepresentsfromthebride.B14、Doyouknowsomegreatinventorsandtheirinventions?Whatfactors(因素)areneededfortheirsuccess?Well,goodtimingforastart.Youcanhaveagreatideawhichthepublicsimplydoesn’twant...yet.TheItalianGiovanniCaselliinventedthefirstfax(传真)machineinthe1860s.Althoughthemachinewasexcellent,hisinventionquicklydiedacommercial(商业的)death.Itwasnotuntilthe1980sthatthefaxbecameverycommonineveryoffice...toolateforGiovanniCaselli.Moneyalsohelps.TheFrenchmanDenisPapin(1647-1712)hadtheideaforasteamengine(蒸汽机)almostahundredyearsbeforethebetter-rememberedScotsmanJamesWattwasevenborn...butheneverhadenoughmoneytobuildone.Youalsoneedtobepatient(ittookscientistsnearlyeightyyearstodevelopalightbulbwhichactuallyworked)...butnottoopatient.Inthe1870s,ElishaGray,aprofessionalinventorfromChicago,developedplansforatelephone.Graysawitasnomorethan“abeautifultoy”.However,whenhefinallysentdetailsofhisinventiontothePatentOffice(专利局)inFebruary,1876,itwastoolate.Almostthesameinventionhadarrivedtwohoursearlier...andtheyoungmanwhosentit,AlexanderGrahamBell,willalwaysberememberedastheinventorofthetelephone.Ofcoursewhatyoureallyneedisagreatidea—butifyouhaven’tgotone,awalkinthecountryandcarefullookatnaturecanhelp.TheSwissscientist,GeorgedeMestral,hadtheideaforVelcro(魔术贴)whenhefoundhisclothescoveredinstickyseedpodsafterawalkinthecountry.DuringasimilarwalkintheFrenchcountrysidesome250yearsearlier,ReneAntoineFerchaultdeReaumurhadtheideathatpapercouldbemadefromwoodwhenhefoundanabandonedwasps’nest(蜂巢).Youalsoneedgoodcommercialsense.WillyHiginbothamwasascientistdoingnuclear(核能的)researchintheBrookhavenNationalLaboratoryinUpton,USA.In1958,thepublicwereinvitedtoanexhibitionintheLaboratorytoseetheirwork,butbothparentsandchildrenweremoreinterestedinatennisvideogameonthescreen.Soonhundredsofpeoplewereignoringtheotherexhibitstoplaythefirstevercomputergame—madefromasimplelaboratoryinstrumentcalledan“oscilloscope”.Higinbotham,however,nevermademoneyfromhisinvention:hethoughtpeoplewereonlyinterestedinthegamebecausetheotherexhibitsweresoboring!1.Howmanyfactorsdoinventorsneedaccordingtothepassage?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.2.Theword“ignoring”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.havingnoideaofB.doingnogoodtoC.gettingnochanceofD.payingnoattentionto3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.GiovanniCaselliinventedthefirstfaxmachineinthe1980s.B.DenisPapinaffordedtobuildasteamengineahundredyearsago.C.ElishaGraymissedthechancetobetheinventorofthetelephone.D.GeorgedeMestralgotanideafromawalkinaFrenchcountryside.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtobeasuccessfulinventorB.HowtogetagreatideafromnatureC.HowtohaveagoodcommercialsenseD.HowtomakemoneyfrominventionsC15、Nickworksinabigfirm(公司).HefindsEnglishveryimportantforhisjobbecauseheoftendealswithforeignbusinessmen.Nowheislookingforaplace.ItcanimprovehisEnglish,especiallyhisspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisementsfromnewspapers.Hemayfindtheinformationheneeds.GlobalEnglishcentre(全球英语中心)Itcanimprovefourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.3-month(700yuan),6-month(1200yuan),andone-year(2000yuan)courses.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Monday~Friday.ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWehavesomefamousteachers.Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsatacostof800yuan.Wealsohavea6-weekTOEFL,preparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.Entrance(入学)exams:June1andDec.1Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre.Call67801642formoreinformation.ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandofficeskills.Smallclasses(12~16students)onSat.&Sun.From2:00pm~5:00pm.NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.Languagelabandcomputerssupplied(运用).3-Monthcourse:1050yuan;6-monthcourse:1850yuan.Add:ModernlanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056.Tel:67353019.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishFour-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsatverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.Convenient(方便)classhours:9:00am~12:00amand2:00pm~5:00pm.A4-montheveningprogrammeforimprovingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses.Well-trainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedinteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.VeryclosetoCentralPark.Formoreinformationcall674323081.Wherearetheadvertisementsfrom?A.Books B.Magazines C.Newspapers D.Onthewallofthefirm2.Nickworksfrom9:00amto4:30pmeveryday.Whichschoolswillhechoose?A.GlobalEnglishcentreandtheInternationalHouseofEnglishB.GlobalEnglishcentreandModernLanguageSchoolC.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreD.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreandTheInternationalHouseofEnglish3.Whatisthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentredifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsisthat.A.itrequiresanentranceexamination. B.itisnearesttothecitycentre.C.itscoursesarecheapest. D.itsteachingqualityisbetter.4.NickwillprobablygototheInternationalHouseofEnglishbecauseit.A.haslanguagelabandcomputerssupplied. B.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish.C.ischeaperthantheotherschools. D.hasnativeEnglishteachers5.IfNicktakestheeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,hewillpayabout.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.960yuanD16、“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,“Maggie,heisnotabeggar(乞丐)!”ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired,shesatdownonarockbesidealittlepool.Soonshewasscaredbyanoisenearher,andDan’slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!Helickedherhandsandmadealoudnoise,andthenbegangentlytopullhercoat.“Roverwishesmetocomeaway,Isee,”shesaid,andsherosefromtherockandbegantogohome.However,thatwasnotsoeasyasshehadexpected.Shefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup,andasthetide(潮水)hadbeencominginforsometime.Shefoundsomeofthestoneswetandsmooth.WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried,butthewavesmadeamuchloudernoisethanshecouldmake,andperhapsshewouldhavebeendrowned(淹死)withoutgoodwiseRover.Roverjumpeduponabigstoneandraisedhisloudbarkuntileventhewavescouldnotdrownit.Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs(悬崖),andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverintrouble,so,goingtotheedgeofthecliffs,helookedover.Therehesawitall—Roverbarkingforhelp,andthelittlechildstandingbesidehim.“Blessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons’home.“Quick,boys,quick!”hesaid.“Gettotheboat,androwfasttothebay(海湾).Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobedrowned.”Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherout,andgiveherintohermother’sarms.“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,”hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.“IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepennysokind-likeintomyhand—justasifhewouldhavesaid,‘Roverwillbeyourfriendnow,littlegirl.’AndIamthinkinghehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday,forhenevercamenearmeafterthat.”Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie’shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelpRover?—hismasterisdead.”1.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaggie?A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Silly.2.WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?A.Rover.B.OldDan.C.OldDan’ssons.D.Andrew.3.Fromtheendofthestory,wecanguessthat______.A.MaggierefusedtobeRover’snewmasterB.RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western’sdeathC.RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdiedD.MaggiebecameRover’smasteratonceaftershewassaved4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onekindactbringsanother.B.Youshouldactandspeakthesame—kindly.C.Oneperson’spleasuremaybeanother’spain.D.Peopleoftenforgetwhatisreallyimportantinourlives.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RoverandhismasterB.Rover’snewfriendC.WhatthebravedogdidD.WhatMaggie’spennydidE17、WhenIwasinthesixthgrade,IbecameabigK-pop(Koreanpop)fan.AlmosthalfthestudentsatmymiddleschoolwereKoreanandalmostallofthemlistenedtoKoreanmusic,especiallyK-pop.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinit.Itsoundedtoostrangetome,butallchangedinthesixthgradewhenthehugehitGeecameout.Allmyfriendsweresingingthechorusandimitatingthedance.GeefeversuckedmeintoK-pop.Itbecamemylife.IlistenedtoK-popnon-stopandfilledmyiPodwithit.Inamonth,Ihadmemorizedthenamesofcountlessmembersofboyandgirlbandsandstuckpicturesofmysinger"boyfriends"onmywalls.Iwouldditchmyweekendartandmathclassesandgotoconcertswithmyfriends.ThiswouldalwaysresultinmymomshoutingthatIwaswastingmylife.MymomthoughtK-popwastrashandwantedmetolikeclassicalmusicasshedid.Butclassicalmusicmademesleepy.EverydayduringmiddleschoolIwenttoaK-popgossipandnewssitecalled.OnthissiteIlearnedthatIcouldaudition(试音)tobecomeasingerinaK-popband.Theshiningclothes,thousandsofscreamingfansandhearingthemchantmynameseemedmuchmoreexcitingthanbeingamiddleschoolstudent.BecomingaK-popstarwasallIwanted.Istartedwatchingtheauditionvideosofcurrentstarsandreadingblogpostsfrompeoplewhohadauditioned.Theyexplainedmuchabouttheaudition.Thismademewanttoauditionevenmore.Afterwatchingthosevideos,Isawthatmostofthecurrentstarsweren’tthatamazingintheirauditionsandthateachsingerhadimprovedsomuchthroughtraining.Ihadneverhadvocallessons(声乐课)anddidn’tthinkofmyselfasagoodsinger.“Butiftheycoulddoit,Icoulddothattoo,”Ithought.1.WhatcausedtheauthortofallinlovewithK-pop?A.HerKoreanorigin.B.Anewstyleofdance.C.Herfriends’influence.D.ThepopularityofGee.2.Theunderlinedword"ditch"inParagraph1probablymeans"________".A.forgetB.attendC.ignoreD.hate3.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’smother?A.Shehasnointerestinmusic.B.ShehasalowopinionofK-pop.C.Shedoesn’tcareaboutherdaughter.D.SheprefersK-poptoclassicalmusic.4.Aftervisiting,theauthor________.A.dreamedofbecomingapopsingerB.calledthemanagerofthenewssiteC.contactedpeoplewhohadauditionedD.knewshewouldneverbecomeasingerF18、MrJones,theownerofafarm,wasonedaydrivenoutofthefarmbyalltheanimalshekept.Theanimalswereexcitedtobemastersoftheirfarm.AnimalsmadesevenrulesoftheirownandSnowballpaintedthemonthewall.1.Whateverwalksontwolegsisanenemy;2.Whateverwalksonfourlegs,orhaswings,isafriend;3.Noanimalshallwearclothes;4.Noanimalshallsleepinbed;5.Noanimalshalldrinkalcohol(酒);6.Noanimalshallkillanyotheranimal;7.Allanimalsareequal.Theywerenicelywritten,exceptthat"friend"waswritten"friend".Snowballreadthemout,andalltheanimalsagreed."Now,let'sgotothefield.Let'sgetintheharvestmorequicklythanJonesandhismencoulddo."Butatthismomentthethreecows,whohadseemeduneasyforsometime,shoutedbecausetheyhadn'tbeenmilkedfor24hours.Thenthepigsbegantohelpmilkthecowssuccessfully.Soontherewerefivebuckets(桶)ofcreamymilkatwhichmanyanimalslookedwithgreatinterest."What'sgoingt

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