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2023名校版高考英语阅读理解精
读含答案
Ifsnosecretthatcollegeisexpensive.Ireceivedfinancialaid,
andIwasabletocoverthecostofenrollment,books,supplies,
coursematerials,andadditionalschool-relatedfees.ButIcould
notaffordhousing,transportation,food,healthcare,orother
basicnecessities.Thelongereachsemesterwenton,theharder
thechoicesbecame.
WhenspringsemesterendedthatfirstyearatcollegeIhad
goodgrades,butIdidnothavetwoquarterstomyname.I
decidedthatifIcouldaffordtobeafull-timestudent,Iwould
needtoworkafull-timejob.Soon,Istartedworkingatthe
airportasacleanerofaircraftcabins.Myfirstshiftattheairport
wasagraveyardshift,whereIdetailedaircraftofvaryingsizes.
Duringthistotalnightshift,Ihavetodo"deepcleaning",which
meantcleaningeverythingandevenIhadtocheckeverysafety
compartmentandreplaceanymissingitems.Thiscouldbe
disgustingwork.
Anotherfactupsetmealotthatworkingattheairportand
goingtoschooldidnotfteasilytogether.Somedays1wastoo
exhaustedafteranightshifttogettoclass.OtherdaysIdidnzt
havetimetocompleteschoolassignmentsowingtoabusy
workday.Attheendofthefallsemester,Ireceivedafinal
warningformyattendanceatmyjob.Onceagain,Iwasbetween
arockandahardplaceandhadtomakeadecision.Iwantedto
gotoschoolandexcel,butIalsohadgrownaccustomedto
financiallysupportingmyself.
Ultimately,Ichosetotemporarilystopgoingtoschoolandto
continueworking,adecision.Iwouldlaterregret.Theairline
closedforvariousreasons.Ifeltstupid.Ihadputalotintothis
job,evensacrificingmyeducation,andnowIwouldhaveneither
jobnoreducation.Fdfinallylearnedwhatmygrandmother
meantwhensheoncesaidthatyourjobistemporary,andyour
educationisforever.
4.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?
A.Hemetwithalongboringsemester.
B.Foodaccountedforhisbiggestexpense.
C.Helefthimselffinanciallyembarrassed.
D.Hisfinancialaidcouldcoverhisnecessities.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"detailed"inparagraph2
mostprobablymean?
A.Cleaned.
B.Listed.
C.Repaired.
D.Replaced.
6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorinparagraph
3?
A.Confused.
B.Critical.
C.Decisive.
D.Diligent.
7.Whatisconveyedinthetext?
A.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.
B.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.
C.Oneshouldbefinanciallysupportedbyhimself.
D.Thesignificanceofschoolingshouldberecognized.
CAAD
Newbioplasticsarebeingmadeinlaboratoriesfromstraw,
woodchipsandfoodwaste,withresearchersaimingtoreplace
oilasthesourceoftheworld'splastic.
Thenewapproachesincludegeneticallymodifyingbacteria
toeatwoodandproduceusefulchemicals.Butthebioplastics
arecurrentlysignificantlymoreexpensivetomakethanfossil
fuel-basedplastics.
Landandseasaroundtheworld,fromhighmountainsto
deepoceans,havebecomepollutedwithplastic,prompting
majorpublicconcern.Theworldhasproduced8bntonnesof
plasticsincethe1950sanddemandisstillrising.
Whilesomewasteplasticisrecycled,muchofitisburntto
produceelectricity,resultingincarbonemissionsthatdrive
climatechange.Incontrasttoplasticmadefromoil,plastics
madefromplant-basedmaterialsonlyreleasethecarbonthe
plantsabsorbedfromtheairastheygrew.Bioplasticswillalso
givemoreoptions,torproductsthatbiodegradeinthe
environment,althoughtheycanbemadeverylong-lastingif
required.
"Plasticsareanincredibleenhancementtoourdailylives,
"saidPaulMines,CEOofBiomeTechnologiesintheUK,which
hasspent£5minthelastfiveyearsonbioplasticsresearch.
“Butwecan'tgoonusingfossilfuel-basedmaterials.About6-7%
ofeverybarrelofoilisusedtomakeplastics."
Usingplantmaterialsisfeasible,saidprofessorSimon,atthe
UniversityofYork.Replacinghalfofthenation'splasticbottles
couldbedoneusingjust3%ofthesugarbeetcrop,5%ofwheat
strawor2.5%offoodwaste,hesaid.
Currently,justafewthousandtonnesofbioplasticareusedin
theUKeachyear,comparedtomillionsoftonnesof
conventionalplastic.Minessaidthiscouldrisetoabout20,000
tonnesinthenextfiveyears.
28.Whyarehighmountainsanddeepoceansmentionedin
paragraph3?
A.Todisplaytherangeofplasticwaste.
B.Toshowthewidespreaduseofplastic.
C.Tostresstheincreasingdemandforplastic.
D.Toraiseawarenessofoceanprotection.
29.Whatisoneadvantageofbioplasticsoverfossilfuel-based
plastics?
A.Producingelectricity.
B.Beingeco-friendly.
C.Drivingclimatechange.
D.Biodegradingotherplastic.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"feasible"meanin
paragraph6?
A.Possible.
B.Troubleso
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