2024届广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语二模试卷含解析_第1页
2024届广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语二模试卷含解析_第2页
2024届广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语二模试卷含解析_第3页
2024届广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语二模试卷含解析_第4页
2024届广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语二模试卷含解析_第5页
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2024届广东省珠海市普通高中高考英语二模试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferent________andteachhistorythroughstorytelling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach2.Althougheverythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration,________accidentcanhappenwhentheastronautswalkin________space.A./;the B.an;the C.the;the D.an;/3.Guangdongprovincerolledoutnewguidelines,_____offensivenicknamesandonlineviolenceasschoolbullying.A.defining B.definedC.todefine D.havingdefined4.TheU.S.officialsaidNorthKorea---andIran---shouldfollowinthestepsofLibya,whichlastDecembersaiditwouldwork__________toallowinternationalweaponsinspectorstodotheirwork.A.unconditionally B.unwillingly C.unfortunately D.uncomfortably5.________whoareabletoworkthroughthestrugglearethe________whoaregoingtobesuccessful.A.Someone;one B.Anyone;oneC.He;ones D.Those;ones6.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready______forabigmeal. A.beinglaidB.laying C.tolay D.laid7.Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto B.addictedto C.accustomedto D.exposedto8.WatchingbasketballgamesonTVathomeisonething,goingtowatchthem________liveisquiteanother.A.perform B.performing C.toperform D.beingperformed9.Hardwork,alongwithdedicatedrevolutionaryspiritisthefundamentalguaranteeofsuccess,whichis________weshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.A.that B.whatC.where D.how10.Oneisexpectedtobehave_________onsomespecialoccasions.A.accurately B.precisely C.appropriately D.rightly11.Thiskindofglassesmadebyexperiencedcraftsmen_________comfortably.A.iswornB.wearsC.wearing D.areworn12.Lookoverthere!Thereisalong,windingpath________uptothehouse.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.tolead13.Don’ttospring-cleanthewholehousejustbecausemymotheriscoming—there’snoneedtodothat.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate14.—WhichclassicalChinesepoemdoyoulikebest?—Don’tlaughifwelaydrunkenonthebattleground;howmanysoldiersevercameback______.A.oldandyoung B.upanddown C.safeandsound D.rightandwrong15.Tofetchwaterbeforebreakfastseemedtomearule______.A.toneverbreak B.nevertohavebrokenC.nevertobebroken D.nevertobebreaking16.Shehasexpressedherhope______theforeignstudentswillspreadthegoodwillandsincerityoftheChinesepeopletootherpartsoftheworld.A.that B.whichC.whether D.what17.Intimewereachedastagewehadmoreyoungreadersthanoldones. A.where B.how C.who D.what18.--Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?Ireallywanttotalkmorewithyou.--Me,too.________Ihavetogethomebefore10atnight.A.But B.Since C.And D.For19.Thedrumsofwararebeatingonceagain.AstensionsrisebetweenAmericaandIran,Chinaappealstobothsidesto________.A.standby B.comealongC.stepback D.sticktogether20.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture________.A.purposeB.referenceC.memoryD.assessment第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Losingawalletisoneofthosecarelessactsmostofushavecomeacross,atsomepointortheotherinourlives.Whilemostofustendtomoveonaftermourningoverthelostnecessities,thereareafewluckyoneswhogetthemback,withthehelpofthepoliceorthegenerosityofthepersonwhofindsit.AndthenthereisHunterShamatt,whonotonlygotbackhiswalletbutwithsomeaddedhappinessthatwastaggedalong!Hunterwasonhiswaytoattendhissister’sweddingonaLasVegas-boundflightwhenherealizedthathehasmisplacedhiswallet,sometimeduringthejourney.Hunter’sfamilyreachedouttotheFrontierflighttoenquireifsomeonehadhandeditovertothem.Unfortunately,therewasnosignofthemissingwallet.Butwait.Thestorywasfarfromover.JustaweekafterHunter’ssister’swedding,hereceivedapackageinhismail.Andguesswhat?Therewashiswallet!Surprisingly,thewalletwasnottheonlythingthatwasinsidethepackage.ItalsohadahandwrittennoteforHunterwhichturnedouttobeabonus!Thepieceofpaperread,“Hunter,FoundthisonaFrontierflightfromOmahatoDenver—row12,seatFwedgedbetweentheseatandwall.Thoughtyoumightwantitback.Allthebest.P.S.Iroundedyourcashuptoaneven$100,soyoucouldcelebrategettingyourwalletback.HAVEFUN!!!”Movedbythetouchinggesture,Hunter’smom,JeannieShamatt,decidedtowriteapostonFacebookgivingadetaileddescriptionoftheincident.Shealsourgedeveryonetosharethepostasshewouldliketomeetandgreetthepersonbehindtheactofkindness,personally.Now,thankstotheastonishingpowerofsocialmedia,thepostfinallyreachedthemanbehindthenote.ThemanwasidentifiedasToddBrownanditwasoneofhisco-workerswhomadesureJeannieShamatt’spostreacheshiscolleague.JeannieturnedtoFacebookagaintothankBrownandhisfamilyforrestoringherfaithinhumanity.“Itrytoteachmychildrentodotherightthingsinlife,helppeoplewhenyoucanregardlessoftheoutcome.Thisstoryismoreaboutrestoringfaithinpeoplethananything.Wehearalotofbadnewsbutnotenoughgoodnews.IpersonallywanttothankToddBrownandhiswifeforrestoringfaiththatthereareamazingpeopleoutthere.”1、HowdidHunterShamattgethiswalletback?A.ToddBrownsentitback.B.Thepolicemaileditback.C.Hefoundthewalletbyhimself.D.TheFrontierflighthelpedhimgetitback.2、Whatthingswerefoundinthepackage?A.Awalletandatag. B.Awalletandanote.C.Anoteandatag. D.Amailandatag.3、HowdidHunter’smomfeelafterreceivingthepackage?A.Touched. B.Uninterested.C.Satisfied. D.Confused.4、Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconvey?A.Friendship. B.Freedom.C.Kindness. D.Justice.22.(8分)Conformityinvolveschangingyourbehaviourto“fitin”or“goalong”withthepeoplearoundyou.Insomecases,thissocialinfluencemightinvolveagreeingwithoractinglikethemajorityofpeopleinaspecificgroup,orinvolvebehavinginaparticularwaytobeviewedas“normal”bythegroup.Actually,conformityissomethingthathappensregularlyinoursocialworld.Sometimeswe’reawareofourbehaviour,butinmanycasesithappenswithoutmuchthoughtorawarenessonourparts.Andeveninsomecaseswegoalongwiththingswedisagreewithorbehaveinwaysweknowweshouldn’t.Therearecountlessexamplesofconformityinlife.Forinstance,ateenagerdressesinacertainstylebecausehewantstofitinwiththerestoftheteenagersinhissocialgroup.Awomanreadsabookforherbookclubandreallyenjoysit.Whensheattendsherbookclubmeeting,theothermembersalldislikethebook.Ratherthangoagainstthegroupopinion,shesimplyagreeswiththeothersthatthebookisterrible.Whydoweconform?Inmanycases,lookingtotherestofthegroupforcluesforhowweshouldbehavecanactuallybehelpful.Othersmighthavegreaterknowledgeorexperiencethanwedo,sofollowingtheirleadcanactuallybeinstructive.Andinsomecases,weconformtotheexpectationsofthegrouptoavoidlookingfoolish.Thistendencycanbecomeespeciallystronginsituationswherewearen’tquitesurehowtoact.Additionally,therearesomesituationswhereweconformjustinordertoavoidpunishmentsorgainrewards.Therearemanyfactorsthatinfluenceconformity.Forexample,notknowinghowtoperformadifficulttaskmakespeoplemorelikelytoconform.Personalcharacteristicssuchasmotivationtoachieveandstrongleadershipabilitiesarelinkedwithadecreasedtendencytoconform.Andpeoplearemorelikelytoconforminsituationsthatinvolvebetweenthreeandfiveotherpeople.1、Whatcanwelearnaboutconformityfromthefirstparagraph?A.Actuallyitisrareforustoconform.B.Blindconformityshouldbecriticized.C.Sometimespeopletendtoconformunconsciously.D.Conformitymeanschangingyourbehaviourreluctantly.2、Whichofthefollowingisacaseofconformity?A.Joiningacertainorganization.B.Followingtheongoingfashion.C.Sharingsomethingpersonalwithothers.D.Givingupyourcreativeideascautiously.3、Whenarewemostlikelytoconformaccordingtothetext?A.Whenweareataloss.B.Whenwearerejected.C.Whenwefeelthreatened.D.Whenwefeeluncomfortable.4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Conformitycannotbeavoidedbyanyone.B.Conformityislinkedtothesizeofthegroup.C.Conformityisanaturalresponsetochallenges.D.Conformityisn’trelatedtoindividualdifferences.23.(8分)You’veprobablyvisitedtheTian’anmenGatetower—thelandmarkbuildingofBeijing,butyoumaynothaveheardofKuaiXiang.Alongwithhim,thefollowingremarkablearchitectsalltookthecenterstageattheirtimes.KuaiXiang(1399—1481)Tian’anmenGatetowerisuniversallyconsideredthebrainchildofKuaiXiang.Byfollowinginthefootstepsofancienthomebuilders,hesuccessfullypresentedtheEmperorJudywithagrandwoodenstructurewhichhasstoodthetestoftimeforalmost600years.Visitorsarealsohookedonitsdelicatepaintings.IeobMingPei(1917-present)Hismottois:Traditionsshouldbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums.Heisalwaysstrugglingwithinnovation.AlthoughundergrillingfromFrenchconservativecritics,hestillplantedaglasspyramidintothecourtyardoftheLouvre.HisotherworksincludeJohnF.KennedyLibrary,BeijingFragrantHillHotelandSuzhouMuseum.ZahaHadid(1950-2016)In2004,shebecamethefirstwomantowinthePritzkerArchitecturePrize,theNobelPrizeforarchitecture.Sheusedtrickstomaximizeavailablespace.Herfluid-styleworkspioneertheconceptofmicro-living.Thecurves(曲线)ofGuangzhouOperaHouseperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofitssurroundingbuildings,formingauniqueview.MengFanchao(1959-present)Manypeopledismissedthebuildingofamegabridgeasapipedream,butMengFanchaoturnedthisintorealitybybuildingHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.Thislongestcross-seabridge,whenviewedafar,lookslikeadynamicdragonbravingtherollingwavesofLingdingSea.1、WhatcanweinferaboutKuaiXiang?A.Heneverfollowstraditions. B.Helacksfinancialsupport.C.Heisasuccessfularchitect. D.Helikesdelicatehooks.2、What’sIeohMingPei’sattitudetowardscreation?A.Positive. B.Uncaring.C.Subjective. D.Disapproving.3、WhatdoZahaHadidandMengFanchaohaveincommon?A.Theyemphasizetheuseofspace. B.Theysetaremarkablerecord.C.Theylikefollowingothers’opinions. D.theirworksmeetwithaboycott24.(8分)YoumightthinkpeopleallovertheUnitedStateshaveWi-Fi----wirelessInternetservice---andmobilephones.ButthereisnosuchserviceinGreenBank,WestVirginia,atinytownfourhoursfromtheU.S.capital,WashingtonD.C.Fewerthan150peopleliveinGreenBank,whichhastwochurches,anelementaryschoolandapubliclibrary.Itisalsohometothelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.Thereisaban(禁令)onWi-FiinGreenBank,alongwithanythingelsethatcancreateelectromagnetic(电磁的)waves.Officialssaythewavescoulddisturbthesignals(信号)thetelescopereceives.FormanyAmericans,avisittoGreenBankisalittlelikereturningtothe1950s.Togetthere,youmustreadroadsigns---becausethereisnoGPSserviceinthetown.PeoplecanconnectwiththeInternetthroughtelephones,butwirelessserviceisnotallowed.Theobservatory(天文台)isoneofthelargestemployersinthearea.ThefederalNationalScienceFoundation(NSF)spendsabout$8.2millionayeartooperatetheobservatory,telescopeandeducationalcenter.JonahBausermanisatechnician.Ifhesupposesthereisasignalthatisnotallowedinthezone,hedrivestothehousewherethesignaliscomingfromandchecksit.butonceaweek,whenthedeviceiscleaned,comebanneddevicesareallowednearit.Peopleinthetownrespecttheworkofthescientists.AndtheysaytheyarehappytolivewithoutWi-Fiandmobilephones.“Youknow,insteadofsittinghereonourphonesandotherdeviceswe’reoutfishingandhuntingandgoingtoeachother’shouses.”Everyoneknowseachotherandcommunicationisalmostalwaysface-to-face.1、WhatwillyouareseewhenyoupayavisittoGreenBank?A.GPSserviceB.Radio-controlledtoysC.CellphonetowersD.Guideposts2、WhatisJonahBauserman’sdutyinhiswork?A.FollowingsignalsfromcellphonesB.CleaningthetelescopeonceaweekC.ListeningforsignalsfromouterspaceD.Protectingthetelescopefrombeingaffected3、Whathasthetelescopebroughttothelocalpeople?A.GreatwealthB.AhealthierlifestyleC.ManyjobchancesD.Muchdifficultyinlife4、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthistext?A.AnAmericanTownWithoutWi-FiandMobilePhonesB.GoodRelationshipsBetweenpeopleinanAmericanTownC.TheLargestRadioTelescopeintheWorldD.ABetterLifeWithoutWirelessDevices25.(10分)Nothingismorerefreshingonawarmsummerdaythanwatchingsomeoneelsework.Rightnow,I’msittingonmyporchandwatchingyoungBethbaling(打捆)thebigfieldontopofthehill.She’sbeenhayingthatfieldforovertenyears.Iknow:Iputheronthetractorwhenshewasjusttwelveyearsold.Shepickedagreatdayforbaling.It’snottoohot,andthere’sanicebreeze.OnMonday,whenshecutthefield,itwassohotIthoughtthecomwouldstartpoppinginthefield.Didn’tstopher,though.Shejuststuckthatbighatonherhead,wrappedawethandkerchiefaroundherneck,andsettowork,IrememberwhenIwouldhavedonethesamething.WhilePmheresuckingalemonade,Bethisdrivingthe“hay(干草)train,”atractorpullingabalerandanoldwagon.You’dthinksomeonehersizewouldneverbeabletoseeoverthetractor.Butsomehowshemanages.Whenshe’sfinished,hertracksareverystraight.Thewholetimeshe’shaying,thatdogofhersisworkingjustashard,runningalongbesideherlikehe’safraidshe’lldriveawaywithouthim.Bethsureknewwhatshewasdoingwhenshetrainedhim.Thewaythemachineworksispurepoetry.Eachrowispushedintoshape.Whenjustenoughhayisinabale,itiswrappedupandfastenedtogether.Asecondorsolater,thebalecomesflyingoutandintotheoldwagon.Thepersonwhoinventedthatmachinesurewassomekindofgenius.That’snottosayitworksperfectly.Everyonceinawhileabalemissesthemark,especiallywhenyouareturningthemachineattheendofarow.Thatmeans,ofcourse,thatyouhavetogobackandpickupthosebalesandthrowthemintothewagon.IcanrememberwhenBeth’smotherwasherage.ShelookedanawfullotlikeBethdoesnow.Makesamanproudtoseehisdaughterandgranddaughtertakingsuchgoodcareofthemselves.Well,IsupposeIshouldgetupandfillthisglassagain.Notmuchfunsittingherewithanemptyglass.1、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatatsometimeinthepasttheauthor.A.boughtthetractorforBethB.forcedBethtoworkatanearlyageC.workedinthefieldlikeBethD.trainedthedogtohelpBethwork2、Intheeyesoftheauthor,thesightofBethbalinghayis.A.uncommonB.beautifulC.unforgettableD.changeable3、Beforethrownintothewagon,thehaymustbe.A.tiedupB.driedupC.cutupD.linedup4、Whodoyouthinkistellingthisstory?A.Beth’smother.B.Beth’sfather.C.Beth’sgrandmother.D.Beth’sgrandfather.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenLucywalkedintoHardawayHighschoolonherfirstdayasahighschoolstudent.Shefelt36bysomanyclassesandthecrowded37.“Idon’tlikebeinginabigcrowd.”Lucysaid“Itwas38atfirst,becausetheschoolwasreallybig.Ilost39manytimes.Iwasn’t40toseeingpeoplesotallandbig.Butafewweekslater,Lucyhasfelt41athomeatschoolnow,thankstotheschool’sMentoring(指导)Mattersprogram.Theclub42aseniorstudentandanewstudentapair,inordertohelpnewstudentseasilyadapttothenew43“Itreally44withmyproblemsandhelpedmechoosetheright45”saidLucy.Shehasmadefriendswithaseniorstudent46“We47getalongwell”shesaid.“Wetalkedonthephoneandshe48mymotherandmylittlesister.”KevinisworkingwithanewstudentcalledSusan.Hesaid,“AtfirstIwassaying49Imademistakesinmyfirstyear.Ihopeitcanhelpherinsomeway.Linda,aseniorstudent,isinsevendifferent50andhasencouragedthenewstudentTonyto51them,too.“Don’tloseheartifnoonetalkstoyouatfirstLindasaid,“Joinclubs.Surroundyourselfwith52people.”Besides,thetwoofthemhaveworkedtogetherto53Tony’ssciencegrades.“I’mgoodatsciencemyself,andI’mhelpinghimpass.”Lindasaid.Tonysaidhe54thehelpandadvice.“Ifshedidn’tdoit,Iwouldjustbesittinginmy55bymyself.”Tonysaid,“shepushedmetowanttodomore.”Nowthestudentsarelivinginharmony.36.A.puzzled B.shocked C.pleased D.excited37.A.doors B.students C.hallways D.balcony38.A.frightening B.satisfactory C.disappointing D.comfortable1、A.it B.myself C.one D.me2、A.attached B.suited C.devoted D.used3、A.much B.well C.more D.better4、A.makes B.gets C.has D.allows5、A.study B.life C.touch D.subject6、A.developed B.treated C.marked D.helped7、A.book B.method C.path D.course8、A.by B.through C.on D.across9、A.could B.should C.would D.must10、A.surprised B.met C.discussed D.informed11、A.whether B.when C.what D.how12、A.clubs B.groups C.teams D.classes13、A.part B.join C.miss D.attend14、A.loyal B.inactive C.positive D.important15、A.change B.correct C.test D.improve16、A.considered B.noticed C.enjoyed D.wondered17、A.box B.chair C.room D.class第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)语法填空Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson’ssoccerteam.Itwasthefinalquarter.Thescorewastwo1.one,myson’steaminthelead.Parentssurroundedtheplayground,offeringencouragement.Withlessthanten2.(remain)seconds,theballsuddenlyrolledinfrontofmyson’steammate,MickeyO’Donnel.Withshoutsof“Kickit!”echoingacrosstheplayground,Mickeyturnedaroundandgave3.everythinghehad.Allaroundmethecrowderupted(沸腾).O’Donnelhadscored!Thentherewas4.(silent).Mickeyhadscoredallright,5.inthewronggoal,endingthegameinatie.Foramomenttherewasatotalhush.Yousee,MickeyhasDownSyndrome(综合症)andforhimthereis6.suchthingasawronggoal.AllgoalswerecelebratedbyajoyoushugfromMickey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugtheopposingplayerswhentheyscored.ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,huggedmyson7.(tight)andshouted,“Iscored!Iscored.Everybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmyson8.(react).Ineednothaveworried.Iwatched,throughtears,asmysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,“WaytogoMickey!”WithinmomentsbothteamssurroundedMickey,joininginthechantandcongratulatinghimonhisgoal.9.(late)thatnight,whenmydaughterasked10.hadwon,IsmiledasIreplied,“Itwasatie.Everybodywon.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whentalkingaboutsport,Ialwaysfeelveryexciting,becauseIlikesportsomuchIloveplayingtennis,butitismyfavoritesport、OnedaythatIcamehomeafterschool,IturnedonTVandwatchatennismatch、Atfirst,Iwasattractedbythetwobeautifultennisplayer、WhenIwatchedthematchfortenminutesIfounditwonderful、Fromnowon,Istartedtowatchtennismatches、Ihavelearnedtoplaythetennis,andIofteninvitemyfriendsplaywithme、MylovetotennisaremorethanIcouldexp

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