考研作文英语相关积累内容

考研作文是个积累的过程，与其迷信万能模板，不如自己无可取代。

★高频形容词：

1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.优秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.积极的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigourous=animated

11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

★高频动词：

1.提高，力口强：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.弓|起：cause=trigger=endanger

3.解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith

4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5.培养：develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7.认为：think=assert=hold=claim=argue

8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold

10.有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize

11.减轻:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten

★高频名词：

L影响：influence=impact

2.危险：danger=perils=hazards

3』亏染：pollution=contamination

4.人类：humanbeings=mankind=humanerace

5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens

6.幸福:happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.责任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力：ability=capacity=power=skill

13.职业：job=career=employment=profession

14.娱乐：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid

★高频短语：

1.充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=be

saturatedwith

2.努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor

3.从事：embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor

4.在当代：incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisday

andage

5.大量的：ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamount

of

常用的100短语

1.经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/

steadygrowthofpeople'slivingstandard

3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges

5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat...

6.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment

7.引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublic

attention

8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat.../Thereisnodenyingthat...

9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate

10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue

11.完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument

12.一些人…而另外一■些人…Somepeople...whileothers...

13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson...

15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

16.双方的论点argumentonbothsides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein...

18.对…必不可少beindispensableto...

19.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:

20.…也不例外...benoexception

21.对...产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson...

22.利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

23.导致，弓|起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

24.复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

25.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement

26.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

27.开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision

28.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills

29.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden

30.考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration

31.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective

32.做出共同努力makejointefforts

33.对...有益bebeneficial/conduciveto...

34.为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety

35.打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor...

36.综合素质comprehensivequality

37.无可非议blameless/beyondreproach

38.加大了…的可能性increasethechancesof

39.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto...

40.应当承认Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务unshakableduty

425前足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...

43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

44.宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources

45.因特网theInternet（一定要由冠词，字母I

46.方便快捷convenientandefficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

48.环保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly

49.社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress

50.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceand

technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

52.支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latter

opinion

53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence

54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway

55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice

56.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof...

57.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

59.长远利益.interestinthelongrun

60.…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesand

disadvantages

61.扬长避短Exploittothefullone'sfavorableconditionsandavoid

unfavorableones

62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.

63.对...有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

64.交流思想"青感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

65.跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith

thelatestdevelopmentof...

66.采取有效措施来...takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.

67.…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof...

68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.（不推荐用。。。）

Nogardenwithoutweeds.

69.对...观点因人而异Viewson...varyfrompersontoperson.

70.重视attachgreatimportanceto...

71.社会地位socialstatus

72.把时间和精力放在_hfocustimeandenergyon...

73.扩大知识面expandone'sscopeofknowledge

74.身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally

75.有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto...

76.提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal

77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdthe

opinion/beliefthat

78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden

79.优先考虑/发展…give(top)prioritytosth.

80.与...比较comparedwith.../incomparisonwith

81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.

82.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof大写)

83.经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater

84.提供就业机会offerjobopportunities

85.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress

86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat...

87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding

88.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof

89.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure

90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofour

society

91.更多地强调putmoreemphasison...

92.适应社会发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety

93.实现梦想realizeone'sdream/makeone'sdreamcometrue

94.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:

95.首先First,Firstly,Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith

96.其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace

97.再次Besides,Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,

99.总而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,

100.我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo

教育类词汇

1具有别人不可比拟的优势haveanincomparableadvantageover

others

2、承担责任assumeone'sresponsibility

3、基石出矢口识rudimentaryknowledge

4、缺乏自信lackofconfidence

5、适应adaptoneselfto

6、头脑简单simple-minded

7、拥有明显优势possessanapparentadvantageover

8、智慧abilityandwisdom

9、摆脱getridof

10、充分准备fullpreparation

11、感情交流emotionalcontact

12、过去的辉煌和成绩pastgloryandachievement

13、积极参加activeparticipation

14、交际能力socialskill

15、教学设施teachingfacilities

16、老师和校方领导schoolteacherandadministrator

17、强烈的失落感astrongsenseofloss

18、使熟悉acquaintoneselfwith

19、消除孤独感和不适应感removelonelinessanddisorientation

20、校方schoolauthorities

21、校园活动campusactivity

22>昂贵的学费costlytuitionfee

23、毕生的记忆lifelongmemories

24、辨明是非distinguishrightfromwrong

25、成就感asenseofachievement

26抵挡住诱惑resistthetemptation

27、独立思考和学习independentthinkingandlearning

28、高素质、有经验的老师highlyqualified>well-experiencedteaching

staff

29、极大的财富animmenseasset

30、尖端科学advancedscience

31、经济负担financialburden/strain

32、开阔视野widenone'shorizon/broadenone'smind

33、跨文化交际cross-culturalcommunication

34、扩大知识面broadenone'sscopeofknowledge

35、全身心投入beimmersedin

36、人才短缺shortageoftalent

37、人际交往能力interpersonalskill

38、伤感情的emotionallydamaging

39、适应性强的bemoreadaptable

40、投身于throwoneselfinto

41、脱颖而出standoutfromthecrowd

42、一流的设备first-ratefacilities

科技类

1、登月moonlanding

2、国家安全nationalsecurity

3、核武器nuclearweapon

4、科学成就scientificachievement

5、科学仪器scientificinstrument

6、可再生资源renewableenergysources

7、能源的耗损depletionofresources

8、能源危机energycrisis

9、人工智能artificialintelligence

10、踏足于setfooton

11、太空研究spaceexploration/spaceresearch

12、天然资源naturalresources

13、现场直播liveTVbroadcast

14>濒危物种endangeredspecies

15、环境恶化environmentdeterioration

16、机械劳动mechanicallabor

17、家庭电器householdappliance

18、全球变暖globalwarming

19>寿命lifeexpectancy、lifespan

20>处于灭绝的边缘beonthevergeofextinction

21>促进人类社会的发展promotethedevelopmentofhumansociety

22>恶劣的环境hostileenvironment

23、降低成本lowerthecost

24降低风险lowertherisks

25>破坏社会稳定underminethesocialstability

26、提高工作效率improveworkefficiency

27、提高生产力increasetheproductivity

28下岗工人laid-offworker

29、不合伦理道德的ethicallyandmorallywrong

30、改善生活质量improvethequalityoflife

31>出现、产生comeintobeing

32、机器翻译mechanicaltranslation

33、不可避免的趋势aninevitabletrend

34、大量的知识储备vaststoresofknowledge

35>个人优缺点individualstrengthsandweaknesses

36、个性化的改变personalisedshift

37>老师指导下的学习teacher-directedlearning

38、有深远的影响haveaprofoundeffecton

39、环保的environmentallyfriendly

40、散布信息disseminateinformation

41>身心健康physicalandmentalhealth

42、受到普遍欢迎gainwidespreadpopularity

43、有深远的影响exertafar-reachinginfluenceon

44、在线金融交易onlinefinancialtransaction

45、直接的反馈instantfeedback

46、把虚幻当现实takefantasyforreality

47、不健康的生活方式unwholesomelifestyle

48、大量的信息vastquantitiesofinformation

49>技术的局限性technicallimitation

50>加速信息的传播acceleratetheflowofinformation

51、令人注目的eye-catching

52、信息高速公路informationsuperhighway

54、不合要求benotuptostandard

55、传统的学校教育conventionalschooleducation

56、工作的稳定性jobsecurity

57、减少往返上下班的时间reductionsincommutingtime

58、接触、面对beexposedto

59、经济有效的cost-effective

60>灵活的工作环境flexibleworkenvironment

61、恰当的监管propersupervisionandguidance

62、全面的知识acomprehensiveknowledge

63、人力资源humanresources

64>综合国力overallnationalstrength

65、广告行业的兴旺发达thethrivingoftheadvertisingindustry

66、建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度establishandimposea

strictcensorshiponallmassmedia

67>随着因特网技术出现withtheadventoftheInternettechnology

68、—^公认的事实agenerallyacknowledgedfact

69、在这个日益电脑化的世界中inthisincreasinglycomputerizedworld

70、如今，很多年轻人沉浸在电脑游戏中，以至于废寝忘食，产生了

许多消极结果。Manyyoungsterstodayaresopreoccupiedwith

computergamesastoforsakefoodandsleep,resultinginahostof

adverseconsequences

环境类

1,对健康构成潜在威胁poseathreattohealth

2、供应不足beinshortsupply

3、化学污染物chemicalpollutant

4、节水的习惯water-savinghabit

5、水的分布distributionofwate