2023年自考-自考专业(英语)-旅游英语选读笔试历年高频考点试卷带答案

2023年自考-自考专业(英语)-旅游英语选读笔试历年高频考点试卷带答案（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Awell-knownexampleofthelargescaledestructionofanecosystemthroughvegetationremovaltoaccommodatetouristfacilitiesisthecaseofthe_______.A.coastalregionsofAustraliaB.EuropeanAlpsC.AcropolisinAthensD.SnowdoniainWales2.Touristexpenditureshavedifferenteffectsonadestinationeconomy:salesbyfoodvendorstorestaurantsare_______effect;whiletaxifaresandairlineticketsalesare_______effect.A.induced;directB.direct;indirectC.indirect;directD.induced;indirect3.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulationwillbelivingincities_______inthecountry.A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan4.TheWesternCouncilforTravelResearchin_______employedthetermvisitor.A.1965B.1964C.1963D.19625.WhichofthefolloingisNOTincludedinthefabledFiveMountainsinChina?A.HuashanB.LushanC.SongshanD.Taishan6.TheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitseuthanasia,________itisnottechnicallylegalthere.A.ifB.otherwiseC.althoughD.unless7.Thehousewasquietinthenight,________theoccasionalcoughingfrommythroat.A.asforB.suchasC.insteadofD.exceptfor8.AccordingtoMaslow,self-actualizationneedexcludes_______A.personaldevelopmentB.self-discoveryC.satisfactionofinnerdesiresD.explorationandevaluation9.Shewas________beunabletospeakA.suchangryastoB.soangryastoC.asangryastoD.angrysoasto10.Whycouldn’tyou________ananswerwhenIaskedyouwhyyouwerelate?A.comeuponB.comeuptoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith第2卷一.单选题(共10题)1.In1995,anaverageof_______ofdomestictravelerswentonsightseeinginChina.A.52.4%B.54.2%C.56.4%D.54.6%2.It_______fortwohoursnowA.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenraining3.Astothevariouspollutions,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.IntheUS,manyduneshavebeendestroyedbytheuseofbeachbuggies.B.IntheUK,manyduneshavebeenseriouslyerodedbymotorcyclerallying.C.InSpain,theremovalofcoralforcommercialsaledamagescoastalregions.D.FootpathsinSnowdoniainWaleshavebeenerodedbyover-use.4.Whichofthefollowingisnotaninternationalvisitor?A.Acrewmemberofaforeignvesseloraircraftstoppedinthecountryonalay-over.B.Anemployeeofinternationalbodiesonamissionlastinglessthanoneyear,oranationalreturninghomeforatemporary.C.Onewhovisitsinthecapacityofadiplomatoramemberofthearmedforces.D.Aforeigncommercialorbusinesstraveler.5.Scientistsdoubtwhetherit’s________toregulateone’sbiologicalclockbydrinking.A.feasibleB.incredibleC.fashionableD.valuable6.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughhewasatthetime,hestillmanagedtomakehimself________.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand7.______thenewplancanbecarriedoutwillbediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whether8.________inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose9.Thisis________goodreadinghabitsarenotonlyanimportantstudyskillforthestudent,butalsoanimportantlifeskillforanyone.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.when10.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,________thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added第1卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：D本题解析：本题考查词组辨析。ratherthan：与其…(不如);不是…(而是)。句意：到二十一世纪中叶，世界上大多数人口将生活在城市而不是农村。4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：C本题解析：本句的意思是“虽然荷兰是欧洲唯一允许安乐死的国家，但是安乐死在荷兰严格说来并不合法”，所以应该填although。7.参考答案：D本题解析：A.至于，关于;B例如;C代替，而不是;D除了……以外8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：B本题解析：so+形容词+asto表示“如此生气以至于…”10.参考答案：C本题解析：comeupwith意为“提出，拿出”，在句子中表示“你为什么拿不出你迟到的原因”。第2卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：D本题解析：雨现在还在下，是持续到现在的动作，所以根据句意，用现在完成进行时比较好。3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：A本题解析：A可行的、可能且合理的B不可相信的、难以置信的C时髦的、时尚的D贵重的、宝贵的6.参考答案：B本题解析：非谓语动词的选用。过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动以及动作的完成。7.参考答案：D本题解析：句意为“是否执行新的计划将在明天的会议上进行讨论”。因此答案为D。8.参考答案：C本题解析：这里分词短语的意义应为“Ashewaslosti