第三版大学英语听说第三册答案

实用文档

Unit1.

PartA.

Exercise1:1.a2.c3.d4.a5.d.

Exercise2:.

JackSmith.

Rm1008,PeaceHotel.

9tomorrowmorning.

WestLakeHotel,Hangzhou.

PartB.

Conversation1.

Exercise1:1.a2.c4.b.

Exercise2:.

fiveroomsintotal;roomsforFridaynight,15thofthemonth;thebestroomsinthehotel.

Theydamagedthehotel’sproperty.Theytalkedrudelyinthecoffeeshop.Theydidnotpaytheaccountwhentheyleftthehotel..

Conversation2.

Exercise1:2.a3.d4.c5.a.

Exercise2:.

Heisthewoman’sfavoritehairdresser.Hehasanappointmentwithanothercustomer.HeisapopularhairdresserattheUnisexHairdresser’s..

TomisjustasgoodasMarcel.Tomcanquicklyfigureoutthebeststyleforaparticularcustomer.Tomhasneverdonethewoman’shairbefore..

PartD.

MakingReservations.

Exercise1:.

Time

8:00tonight

Numberofguests

10

Thestatusoftheguest

regularcustomers

Nameofthecaller

JackRoss

Exercise2:.

Caller’sname

Mrs.Hunt

Address

18MarketStreet

Destination

TheInternationalAirport

Timetoleave

9o’clock

.

BookingSeats.

Exercise1:.

Kindofreservation

Twoseats

Time

tomorrow

Thelengthofthetour

About7hours

Exercise2:.

Kindofreservation

2tickets

Time

Thursdaynight/8:00

Cost

$25each

.

Unit2.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Passage1:aPassage2:b.

PartB.

AConversation.

Exercise1:.

1.c2.d.3.b..

Exercise2:.

PetsSuggested

Attendant’sComments

Woman’sComments

ARottweiler

bigmean

Acat

cleanlessthanadog

friendly

Aparrot

more

Aparakeet

Easytokeep

lessparrotalittlenoisy

Agoldfish

Quiet

.

AStory.

Exercise1:2.b3.a4.c.

Exercise2:.

12-year-oldbitchfromafarmer’sfamily.

twopuppiesjusttwomonthsago.

for12tigercubssince5yearsago.

strongbutsheissmallerthanthecubs.

enoughmilkforherownbabiesandthebabytigers.

herownchildrenandtakesgoodcareofthem.

PartD.

APassage:1.b.

AStory:33231catyearsdustbinEastLondonMarch17,1971tinyclosedfrontteethsleepingeatingcatfoodplaceWorldRecords27-year-oldAustralia.

.

.

.

Unit3.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Tothrowasurprisepartyforhis40thbirthday..

Pullingonthebirthdayperson’sear21times..

Toinvitethreeverygoodfriendsouttodinner..

PartB.

Conversation1.

Exercise1:.

1.d2.c3.d.

Exercise2:.

Amy

Brian

Asuccessfuldoctor;

2or3largeclinics;

acureforsometerribledisease

hisownbusiness;

achainofcomputerstores;

branchstoresineverymajorcityinthecountry.

.

Conversation2.

Exercise1:2.b3.a4.d5.c.

Exercise2:.

Sheisonthewrongsideof30/over30..

Yes.It’sprettygood..

25..

Between25and30.Becausebythenyouknowwhatwantwithlifeandhowtogetit..

Theytendtobeworriedaboutconsequencesofwhattheydo..

Shehadagoodtimebutshewouldn’tnecessarilywanttoreliveit..

No.She’shappyatheragenow..

PartD.

APassage:1.a2.d3.c.

AStory:1.a2.b3.c4.a.

.

Unit4.

PartA.

Exercise1:1.d2.c3.a5.d.

Exercise2:1)weekly2)fixed3)fair4)teenager5)discs.

6)anexcellentwaytoteachtheirchildrenthevalueofmoney..

7)theylearntobudgettheirexpenses..

8)theywillhavenomoneytospendbytheendoftheweek..

PartB.

Conversation1.

Exercise1:.

1.c2.b3.c.

Exercise2:.

Rob

departmentstoresormalls

outdoorsmarkets

Kathy

thriftstore

thingsareonsale

Cliff

fixthingsforhimself

coupons

thatareonsale

.

Conversation2.

Exercise1:2.c3.d4.b.

Exercise2:.

allherallowanceforthismonth.

gooutandeat.

sendherafixedsumofmoneyregularly.

workmorestudy.

nevermadeamonthlybudget.

PartD.

AConversation:.

MonthlyIncome

MonthlyExpenditure

＄260

＄300

＄60

＄50

＄150

＄100

＄80

Total＄1,010

Total

＄1,000

.

ADiscussion:.

ADiscussion

Speaker

＄1,000spendsave

Bob

arainyday

Cindy

anewcomputer

Tom

anewstereomassivespeakers

Sophie

Payoffoverdraft

Bill

Giveitawaytocharities

.

Unit5.

PartA.

Exercise1:1.d2.a3.c4.c5.d.

Exercise2:.

playingasporttheylikeanessentialpartoftheirlife.

keepfit.

liveamoreactivelife.

haveasenseofpersonalachievement.

meetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.

PartB.

APassage.

Exercise1:1.c2.d4.a.

Exercise2:.

1.(√)2.(√)3.(√)5.(√).

Aconversation.

Exercise1:2.d3.b4.a.

Exercise2:.

4.(√)6.(√)7.(√)10.(√).

PartD.

AConversation.

Interviewees

TypesofExercises

Advantages

1)greatforthewholebody

2)Swimming

3)worksoutthewholebody

4)isreallycalming

5)agreatworkout

6)alotoffun

.

Unit6.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Speaker

Meansoftransportation

Reason(s)

1stspeaker

1)faster(quicker)

2ndspeaker

2)moreinteresting

3rdspeaker

3)Car

4)morereliable

4thspeaker

5)Bike

6)betterfortheenvironment

5thspeaker

7)Train

8)moreconvenient;morecomfortable

.

PartB.

APassage.

Exercise1:.

1.b2.b3.d.

Exercise2:.

1)shorttime2)severalhours3)toandfrom4)fuelefficient5)takingoff.

6)wearandtear7)stayingonthetrack8)veryfast9)15010)savewearandtear.

AConversation.

Exercise1:2.a3.a4.d.

Exercise2:.

ifheparkedhiscarbyadoubleyellowline.

havegonehomehalfpastfive.

hadtogetbackbeforesix.

hadbeenfollowingBen’scar.

speeding.

60milesanhourinordertostopBen.

PartD.

AStory.

Advantage

Disadvantage

transportovertheyear

halfanhour

trafficjams

coldrailwayplatformscrowdedtrains

waterproofclothes

inwinter

notreallybecheaper

.

Unit7.

PartA.

Exercise1:1.d2.a3.b4.c5.b.

Exercise2:.

1)nowadays2)perfect3)dying4)higher5)Medical6)painful7)cure.

8)apartfrombasichealthcare,peopleintheolddaysdidn’thavesomanychoicesabouttheirlifestyles..

9)Peopleworkedlonghoursandthereforedidn’thavemuchfreetimetofollowhobbiesordevelopinterests..

10)Itusedtotakeweeksformailandnewstotravelfromonepartoftheworldtoanother..

PartB.

Passage1.

Exercise1:1.c2.d4.b.

Exercise2:.

a.abitofmess/cluttered.

b.cushions.

c.coveredwithsomeornament.

d.brightcolorssoftcolors.

e.allshutdrawnthereisalmostnonaturallight.

f.doesn’thaveenoughfurnitureshelvescupboardswillmaketheroomlesscluttered.

g.indoorplantsandcutflowersvases,bottlesandbowls.

a.practicalconcernedwithaesthetics.

b.imagination.

c.warm-heartedsociable.

Passage2.

Exercise1:2.b3.a4.a.

Exercise2:.

a.personalobjectsfamilyphotos.

b.valuablethingsorientalrugsornamentsfromtheMiddleEast.

c.decorationveryclean.

d.function.

a.traveling.

b.tosocialize.

c.workinglunchwithhispartnerdiscussesabusinessdealoverdinner.

d.entertains/spendstimeathome.

e.singlecommithimselfinpersonalrelationship.

PartD.

Passage1:1.b2.c3.d.

Passage2:1.c2.d3.b.

.

Unit8.

PartA.

Exercise1:1.c2.b3.a.

PartB.

AConversation.

Exercise1:1.b2.a4.b.

Exercise2:.

1.(√)3.(√)4.(√)6.(√)7.(√)10.(√).

APassage.

Exercise1:2.a3.d4.b5.a.

Exercise2:.

weartrousersorevendarktights.

knee-lengthskirtsminis.

tailoredtrousersnojeans.

dresscasuallyonFriday.

Smoking,eatingdrinking.

gooutsidetosmoke.

PartD.

Conversation1.

Apublishingcompany.

Theyarediscussingthecompanyplansforthenextyear..

a.Begintwonewmagazines;.

b.Improveproductivityby20%.

c.Upgradetools.

d.BeginInternetpublishing.

Conversation2.

1)makesomeplans2)opportunitiestoimprovetheirskills3)takepartindecision-making4)fulfilltheirdreams5)wouldn’tevenhaveabusiness6)toofocusedonproduction7)tofindabetterbalancebetweencompanyneedsandstaffneeds..

.

Unit9.

PartA.

Exercise1:1.b2.c3.d4.d.

Exercise2:1.Anactress2.Acook3.Agardener4.Anurse5.Abaker.

PartB.

AConversation.

Exercise1:.

Howdoyoudo?.

yes,Iam..

No.I’vebeenworkingasasalesrepresentativeforGMfortwoyears..

No.MyparentsspeakSpanish.TheyareMexican-Americans..

No.ItookacourseinPortugueseatcollege..

We’llletyouknowourdecisionassoonaspossible..

Exercise2:.

PersonalFile

Name

Nationality

American(Mexican-American)

Placeofbirth

Boston

Educationalbackground

FairfieldHighSchool;Bachelor’sdegreeatBostonUniversity

Jobtoapplyfor

Exportsalesrepresentative

Languageability

English,SpanishandPortuguese

Workexperience

InternationalsalesassalesrepresentativeofGMinMexicoandCentralAmerica

APassage.

Exercise1:2.a3.a4.c.

Exercise2:.

aliberalartscollegegraduate.

majoredinEnglishatcollege.

collegebasement.

writing,editingandcomputer.

networkingwithhisfellowgraduates.

editorialassistantatapublishingcompany.

PartD.

Conversation:1.c2.b3.a4.b.

CompoundDictation.

1)real2)confusing3)possible4)uncomfortable5)Eventually6)preparation7)appear.

8)toidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.

9)youwillbeabletoseewhatishisapproachtoeverydaysituations.

10)Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandpickupgoodworkinghabits..

.

Unit10.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Apoliceman’sReport

Suspect

tallwearingamask

Crime

Robbery

TimeofCrime

1:30.Tuesday

SceneofCrime

theNationalBankCalifornia

Loss

10,000dollars

.

Exercise2:.

.

Acrimeisanactthatbreaksthelaw..

Thosewhocommitcrimesareadangertothesociety..

Wemustlearntoprotectourselvesagainstcrime..

Ifwehappentoseesomeonecommittingacrimeweshoulddial110tocallthepolice..

Whenwegoshoppinginacrowdedplaceweshouldtakecareofourpersonalbelongings..

PartB.

AConversation.

Exercise1:.

1.b3.d4.c.

Exercise2:.

1)acriminalcase2)threemonthsago3)amanandawoman4)arrestedbythepolice5)takentocourt6)standinginthewitness-box7)answeringthelawyer’squestions.

8)shesawamangointoandcomeoutofthebank.

9)whowaswiththeman.

10)wearingahat11)cryingabag12)wearingablondewig13)blackplatformshoes14)theexactpersons15)thethings16)onthetable.

.

APassage.

Exercise1:2.d3.b4.c.

Exercise2:.

1)apolicemanontheothersideofthestreet2)hadbeenrobbed3)hadlefthisbagonthefloor4)buyingacanofcoke5)haddisappeared6)thatwereinthebag7)themorethingshesaid,themoremoneyhewouldget,.

8)avideocamera,jewellery,moneyandclothes.

9)amanhehadseenfollowinghim.

10)tothepolicestation11)tocollectareportforhisinsurancecompany.

.

PartD.

Astory:1.a2.b3.c4.d.

Astory:.

1.T3.F7.T.

.

.

.

Unit11.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Shehatesthatkindofbook..

No.Becauseshesaidshedidn’thavetimeforsuchbooks..

2.TheOldManandtheSea.

HelikesHemingway’sstyleofwriting..

3.“StoryTime”.

Hethoughtitwasterrible.Becausehethoughtthestoriesweresillyandtoochildish..

4.TheChineseStyleDivorce..

ShepreferswatchingTVtoreadingbooks..

.

Exercise2:.

1.cycling2.busesortrains3.prefers4.shehasbeeninterestedin5.enjoys6.doesn’tcareforkeenon8.favorite10.talkshows11.soapoperas12.thelastkindof.

PartB.

AStory.

Exercise1:.

1.d3.b4.a5.a.

Exercise2:.

1.(×)2.(√)3.(×)4.(×)5.(×)6.(√)7.(√)8.(×).

AStory.

Exercise1:2.c3.c4.b.

Exercise2:.

Thefog.

thickestinyears.

thick,peasoup,eveningfell.

yourhand,yourface.

Streetsigns.

Thetraffic.

creptalong.

blowingfuriously.

cametoastandstillintheevening.

impossible,find.

Thecity.

a.quiet,graveyard.

.

PartD.

Astory:.

1.a.shotdown,enemyoccupiedterritory.

b.crash-landed.

c.consciousness.

d.saved,agroupofnuns.

2.a.talkwitheitherthenuns,thenurses.

inhissmallroom.

3.a.veryquietandshy.

b.turnedaway,glancedherway.

4.a.hehadfalleninlovewithher.

b.madehimstepbackinastonishment.

.

Astory:.

1.d2.c4.b.

.

Unit12.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

ElvisPresley

Birth

1)1935

Familybackground

2)verypoor

Education

Occupations

4.truckdriversinger6)moviestar

Musicalcareer

7)twosongs8)That’sAllRight9)20,00010)amillion

Death

11)aheartattack12)1977

.

Exercise2:.

Germany,1879,NobelPrizeinphysics,theoryofrelativity,American,1955,recognized,physicists..

composer,1756,died,35,41,27,23,17,operas,voice.

English,poet,greatest,1564,1616,works,poetry,comedies,knowledge,humanbehavior.

PartB.

Passage1.

Exercise1:.

Hepaidhishospitalbill,andlaterpaidforhisfuneral.

Shelostfivechildreninafire..

Herfacewascutinaknifeattack.

Familiesofpolicemenorfiremeninjuredatwork..

“TheharderIwork,themoremoneyImake,andthemorepeopleIcanhelp.”.

Exercise2:.

1.(√)2.(×)3.(√)4.(√)5.(√)6.(√)7.(×)8.(√).

Passage2.

Exercise1:2.c3.a4.b.

Exercise2:.

NewYorkCity,1952.

cheerhissonon,hockey,last.

aheartfailure,taken,anearbyhospital.

tobringhimaround,invain.

wasappearinginaplayinCalifornia.

firstAmericancenter,teachingparalyzedpeopletolivemoreindependently.

.

PartD.

APassage:.

Exercise:.

PersonalProfile

Name

King

Dateofbirth

Jan.

Placeofbirth

Atlanta,Georgia,USA

Education

BA,sociology,,Boston,1955

Politicalcareer

leaders

Famousspeech

IHaveaDream

NobelPeacePrize

1964

Dateassassinated

April4,1968

.

ACompoundDictation:.

1)earliest2)18923)favorite4)outstanding5)skillful6)aware7)equals.

8)AneditorinNewYorklikedherideasverymuchandwasespeciallyimpressedwithherstyleofwriting.

9)Herarticlesbegantoappearinmoreandmorenewspapers..

10)Althoughshedidnotseefullequalrightsforwomenshenevergaveupherfight.

.

Unit13.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Conversation1.

TogotoarockconcertwithhimonSaturday.

Shesaysshedoesn’thavetimeforthatsortofthing..

Conversation2..

Shelikesallkindsofmusic.

Classicalmusic.

Conversation3..

Lightmusic.

No,shethinksit’stoonoisyanditgivesherheadaches..

.

Exercise2:.

Musicisauniversallanguage..

Musiccanexpresslove,longing,happinessandanger..

Sometimesmusicmaycommunicatemoreclearlythanwords..

Musicistheartofthinkingwithsounds..

WhenI’minagoodmood,Ipreferthemusicwithafastrhythm.ButifIfeellow,Icanonlylistentosomethingsoftandquiet..

PartB.

Passage1.

Exercise1:.

a3.b4.b.

Exercise2:.

musicaltraditions,jazz,blues,early20th.

white,black.

earlyEuropeansettlers,Africanslaves.

aclearmelody,astrongrhythm.

electricguitar.

Passage2.

Exercise1

:.

c3.a4.b.

Exercise2:.

.fullofenergy.

b.concentrate.

c.forgettheirproblem.

d.fun.

e.live,freedomandimagination.

2.a.damagepeople’shearing.

b.stoppeoplenoticingtheworldoutside.

c.makepeopleselfish.

d.drugs.

PartD.

Passage1:.

Exercise:.

TheMathTestattheStateUniversityofNewYork

1sttime

1)theyhadchosenthemselves

2ndtime

2)thatwaschosenforthem

3rdtime

3)nomusicatall

Findings

4)mostquicklyandcalmly

5)Theydidtheworst

Passage2:.

Exercise:.

6.

AcademyofMusic.

NationalOrchestra.

threeothermusiciansatweddings.

romanticmusic.

.

.

Unit14.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

Passage1.

Q.b.

Passage2.

Q.a.

PartB.

Passage1.

Exercise1:.

a.

d.

a.

d.

b.

Exercise2:.

1.(√)3.(√)4.(√)5.(√)6.(√)7.(×)8.(√)9.(√)10.(√)11.(√)12.(√).

Passage2.

Exercise1:2.a3.d4.c.

Exercise2:.

a.thetopBritishuniversities.

b.largestuniversities.

c.oneofthebestcentersoflearning.

d.thecheapestandmostfar-reaching.

a.socialscientists,arts,science,mathematics.

b.clerks,farmworkers,housewives,teachers,andpolicemen.

a.part-time.

b.full-timeemployment.

c.theiremployers.

d.work.Family.

e.theircareers,makeupfor,personalinterest,sharpentheirminds..

PartD.

Passage1:.

Exercise

:.

ThosestudentswhohavejustfinishedA-levelsandgotaplaceatuniversity..

Therearelotsofthingstochoosefrom,say,workinginabankordoingcommunitywork;evendoingsomethingadventurous..

Theexperiencewillbroadentheirhorizonsandteachthemnewskills.Andalsoitmaygivethemthechancetoearnsomemoneyforschool..

Theymustmakesurethatuniversitywillholdaplaceforthemtillnextyear..

Mostuniversitiesarequitehappyaboutitbecauseyear-outstudentsaremoremature,confidentandindependent..

Passage2:.

Exercise:.

8:30inthemorning,3:30intheafternoon,September,coed,thesameclassroom.

schooluniforms,whatevertheylike.

theyhaveaverylongsummervacation..

theclassroomsarecrowdedandtherearen’tenoughteachers..

.

.

Unit15.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

place

SanFrancisco

Alaska

Portugal

Tokyo

China

Time

1)1906

3)1964

5)1755

7)1923

9)1976

Peoplekilled

2)over500people

4)Afewpeople

6)Around20,000people

8)140,000people

10)240,000people

Exercise2:.

1)26th,20032)hit3)6304)30,0005)history6)severe7).

8)1990.

9)35,000.

10)1,80011)construction12)survived.

PartB.

AForum.

Exercise1:.

a3.d4.b.

Exercise2:.

a.dictatingsomeletterstohissecretary.

b.theroof,rescuedbyahelicopter.

c.sixsurvivors,thebuildingcollapsed.

a.takingarest,onasmallisland,SouthPacific.

b.towardstheharbor,managedtogetonaship,whenthelavahitthetown.

a.workinginthefield,hishouse.

b.onfire,comingdownfast,crashedintothetrees,explosion.

c.towardshishouse,cameto,lyinginahospitalbed..

ANewsStory.

Exercise1:.

c2.b3.c.

Exercise2:.

1)eatingbreakfast2)strangecolor3)crystalblue4)brownish5)ankle-deep6)thebottomfloorofthehotel7)deeperanddarker.

8)agrouphadalreadygathered.

9)turnintoasmellyriver.

10)beingwashedintothesea11)bloodeverywhere12)recededonce.

13)slowlyroseagain14)thehotelandstreets15)anotherwavecouldcomeandsweepthemaway.

PartB.

APassage.

Exercise1

:.

b2.b3.c4.d.

Exercise2

:.

1)fire2)batteries3)awoke4)blown5)ankle-deepsecond-degree.

6)picking7)exploded.

8)inthehopesitwon’thappentosomeoneelse.

9)Burnstotheface,neck,legandhipareamongthedozensofinjuryreports.

10)providingtipsforcellphoneuserstoavoidsuchaccidentsandhassteppedupworktosupervisethewirelessindustry..

.

Unit16.

PartA.

Exercise1:.

b2.d3.b5.c.

Exercise2

:.

1)22)16-303)22million4)585)24.

6)63%7)308)29)610)