江苏省宿迁市2021年中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

江苏省宿迁市2021年初中学业水平考试

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码贴在答

题卡指定位置。

2.答题时，选择题答案，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案，用

0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答案答在试题卷上无效。

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小时1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Kittysometimeseatsorangeorsomegrapesafterlunch.

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthdayJuly1st,2021.

A.inB.onC.forD.at

3.—MumwhereisDavid?

一HetoseethesciencefictionfilmBacktothefuture.

A.isgoingB.goesC.hasgoneD.wasgoing

4.Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredonSunshineTVthisSaturday.

AlivelyB.aliveC.livingD.live

5.Maryshutthewindowjustnowshecouldkeeptheinsectsout.

A.sothatB.whenC.tillD.after

6.—：______doyougototheschoollibrary?

—Twiceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

7.Thepolicemantoldthechildren________intheriver.It'stoodangerous!

A.tonotswimB.nottoswimC.notswimD.notswimming

8.一Suzy,yourroomisreallyinamess.

—Sorry,Mum.Til________rightnow.

A.tidyupB.putupC.lookupD.stayup

9.Mr.HuangwasborninNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond

A.familyB.houseC.villageD.hometown

10.—Ishere?

一Yes.Weareallready.

A.somebodyB.neitherC.everybodyD.none

IL_nicemusiclessonMrsWugaveustoday!

一Yes.Weenjoyeditverymuch.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

12.一Sandy,isMrLiintheteachers7officenow?

—Iamnotsure.Hebethere.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn'tD.may

13.—It'sreallykindofyoutohelpmewithMaths,Jack.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.AllrightC.You'rewelcomeD.Nevermind

14.—Sam,canyoutellme?

一Sheisanurse.

A.whatAlice'sjobisB.whatisAlice'sjob

C.whatAlice'sjobwasD.whatwasAlice'sjob

15.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis

A.everydoghasitsdayB.putallyoureggsinonebasket

C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

“Whatworriesyou,Tom?”askedMrsBell.Hehada16inhishandandtears（泪水）inhiseyes.

“Ourteacheraskedustorecite（背诵）thepoem'LittleJim'.Thestudentwhocanreciteit17willget

aprize.ButIdon'tthinkIcandoitwclL^^saidTom.

“Whynot?”askedMrsBell.

“TheboyssaythatIcan't,"saidTomina18voice.

"Don'tmindwhatthey19.Letthemseethatyoucandoit,“saidMrsBell.

“ButIdon'tthinkIcan,^^saidTom."Thepoemissolonganddifficult.Imaynottry20theprize,

butIwanttotrymybesttoreciteit,becausetheboyslaughatme.Theycallme'SlowTom'.”

“Well,dear,"saidMrsBell,"Lookatthatsnailonthewall.Howslowitis!Watchit.Youwillseeitwillgetto

thetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumay2]theprizeintheend.^^

Tomthoughtthatthoughhecouldnotcatchupwiththeboys,hemightrunaracewiththe22.Sohe

decidedtotryit.

Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethepoem.Afterfiveorsixboyshadrecitedit,it

wasTom's23.Mostoftheboyslaughedathimbecausetheythoughthecould24.Butto

theirsurprise,Tomdidnot25missaword.Hisheartwasfullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,

Tom!”Aftertherestoftheclasshadtried,theteachersaidTomhaddonebestandhegaveTomthe26.

“Andnowtellus27youcouldrecitethepoemsowell,“saidtheteacher.

“Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit,“saidTom.

Therewasaloud28whenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,"Don'tlaugh!Wecanlearnalotfrom

thingssuchassnails.Howdidthesnailteachyou,Tom?^^

“Isawitcrawlupthewallbitbybit.Itdidnotstop,butwentonandon.AndIthoughtIcoulddothesame.SoI

reciteditbitbybit,anddidnot29saidTom.

“Welldone,Tom!^^saidtheteacher.<4Nowboys,letusgiveagoodcheerforTomandthesnailonthewall."The

classroomrangwithagreat30.Everyonewasgladthat"SlowTom^^wontheprizeatlast.

16.A.bookB.boxC.bagD.bottle

17.A.worstB.bestC.mostD.fastest

18.A.happyB.lowC.sadD.loud

19.A.makeB.sayC.showD.see

20.A.onB.atC.outD.for

21.A.loseB.getC.forgetD.meet

22.A.monkeyB.mouseC.snailD.snake

23.A.answerB.turnC.sideD.place

24.A.succeedB.spreadC.fallD.fail

25.A.evenB.everC.neverD.still

26.A.praiseB.prizeC.problemD.price

27.A.howB.whenC.whereD.whether

28.A.cryB.shoutC.laughD.music

29.A.giveupB.pickupC.standupD.getup

30.A.soundB.whisperC.voiceD.cheer

三、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Appscanteachyouthingsorletyouhavefun.Thefollowingaresomeappsthatyoumayuseinyourdailylife.

Kindle

Doyoulovetoread?Doyouwishthatyoucouldbring

allofyourbookswithyoueverywhereyougo?Kindleallows

youtodoso.Thisapphasoveramillionfreee-booksto

I^Jdownload.WithKindle,youcanreadanythingfromcomic

booksandnovelstomagazinesandnewspapers.

Calm

1(SoXvvv.Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.

Ithasalotoffeaturestohelpyourelax.Forexample,ithas

calmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.

RunKeeper

Sometimesthehardestpartofexercisingisgetting

started.Ifyouwanttogetstarted,you'dbettertry

RunKeeper.Itisagoodappthatcanhelpyouexercise.Are

youreadytostart?Ifso,RunKeeperwillalwaysbewithyou.

Pocket

Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetoreadnewsstoriesor

watchvideos,Pocketcanhelpyousaveallofthemonline.

Thenyoucanreadthemorwatchthemwhenyouarefree.

Youcanviewthemoffline,too.Besides,itcanalsohelpyou

1organizethethingsyouhavesaved.

31.Howmanyappscanhelpyoutoread?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.Theapp“Pocket"can'thelpyouto.

A.readnewsstoriesB.watchvideos

C.organizethethingsyouhavesavedD.relaxandsleepbetter

33.Whichofthefollowingappsmayhelpyouexercise?

A.Kindle.B.Pocket.C.RunKeeper.D.Calm.

B

Whenyourtownhaswinter,theearth'saxis（轴）ispointingawayfromthesun.Yourtowndoesn'tgetasmuch

lightorheatfromthesun.Thedaysareshorterandcolder.

Winterandsummerhappenbecausetheearthistilted（倾斜）asitrevolvesaroundthesun.Thenorthernendof

theearth'saxispointstowardsthesuninsummer.Youhavemorehoursoflightinsummer.Yourpartoftheearthis

towardsthesunformorehourseachday.Whenthepartoftheearthwhereyouliveistowardsthesun,youhavehotter

days.Inwinter,whenyourpartoftheearthpointsawayfromthesun,youhavecolderdays.

Youhavelearnedaboutwinterandsummer.Therearetwomoreseasonsintheyear.Onecomesafterwinterand

beforesummer.Theotherseasoncomesaftersummerandbeforewinter.Canyounamethem?That'sright.Spring

comesbetweenwinterandsummerandautumncomesaftersummerbutbeforewinter.

Thefourseasonsarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springandautumnareappositeseasons.Whichseason

doyoulikebest?

Youhavethoughtaboutthefourseasonsoftheyear.Eachseasonisdifferent.Theseasonsaremadebythe

northernendoftheaxispointingtowardsorawayfromthesun.

Yourpartoftheworldgetsmoreheatfromthesunwhenthenorthernendoftheaxispointstothesun.Whenthe

axispointsawayfromthesun,yougetlessheat.Nowyouknowwhywinteriscolderthansummer.Theaxisis

pointingawayfromthesuninwinter.Itispointingtowardsthesuninsummer.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revolves“inparagraph2mean?

A.Moves.B.Turns.C.Jumps.D.Sites.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

AHowfourseasonshappen.B.Howtheweatherchanges.

C.Whentheearth'saxispointstowardsthesun.D.Whentheearth'saxispointsawayfromthesun.

36.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Afilmguide.B.Astorybook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Abookreview.

C

Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorningorintheevening,youmightseealotofpeopledoingtheseslowand

beautifulmovements——CarrythetigeroverthemountainandWhitecranespreadsitswings.Infact,theyaredoing

Taichi.

Taichiisanancientmartialart（武术）.IlisacommonkindofexerciseinChina.Morethan100millionpeoplein

over150countriespracticeTaichiatpresent.RecentlyUNESCO（联合国教科文组织）hasaddedTaichitoits

IntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）.Manytaichifanswerehappytohearofit."Thiswillmake

taichimorepopulararoundtheworld.Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit."saidChenBin.

HeisaTaichimasterfromthevillageofChenjiagou,HenanProvince.ThisvillageisthebirthplaceofChen-style

Taichi.

It'struethatdoingTaichiisgoodforourhealth.Itcanmakeuswalkandmovemorefreely,anditcanalsomake

usstronger.Duringslowmovements,wecanfocuson（专注）ourhandsandfeet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Slow

movementsalsohelpustotakedeepandlongbreaths.

Taichialsofocusesontheharmony（和谐）betweenyin（阴）andyang（阳）.ItshowshowtheancientChinese

peoplesawtheworld.Theworldisfullofyinandyang:darkandlight,softandhard,femaleandmale.Buttheydon't

oppose（对立）eachotherabsolutely（绝对地）.Asweseeinthepicture,awhitespotisintheblackareaandablack

spotisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallinautumnbutgrowinspring.Everything

keepschanging-thatishowweshouldseetheworld.

TaichicarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy（哲学），suchasbeinginharmonywithnatureandusingsoftnessto

beathardness.IthasbecomeasymbolofChineseculture.

37.HowmanypeoplepracticeTaichiintheworldnow?

A.About10million.B.Lessthan150thousand.

C.Atmost100thousand.D.Morethan100million.

38.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethemovementsofTaichi?

A.Slowandbeautiful.B.Slowandexciting.C.Fastandfree.D.Strongandtiring.

39WhyhasTaichibeenaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageListrecently?

A.BecauseitisasymbolofChineseculture.B.BecauseitisfromthevillageofChenjiagou.

C.Becauseitcanmakeuswalkmorefreely.D.Becauseitcanusesoftnesstobeathardness.

40.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.ToaskpeopletodoTaichiintheirfieetime.B.Tointroduceanancientmartialart-taichi.

C.ToteachpeoplehowtodoTaichicorrectly.D.ToexplainwhyTaichiisgoodforourhealth.

D

Dr.DolittlelivedinasmalltowncalledPuddleby.Everyoneinthetownknewhim.Thedogandchildrenran

afterhim.

Helivedinasmallhouse,buthehadalargegarden.Hekeptmanyanimalsinhisgarden.Hisfavoriteanimals

wereDab-Dab,aduck;Jip,adog;Gub-Gub,ababypigandPolynesia,aparrot.Healsokeptsomefish,rabbits,cats,

asquirrel,acowandababycow,ahorse,chickensandsoon.

Dr.Dolittledidn'thavemanypatients.Mostpeopledidn'tlikeallofhisanimals,sowhentheywereill,they

wenttoadoctorinanothertown.

“Butyoudon'thaveanymoney,"hissistertoldhim."Youneedpatients.^^

“Ihaveapatient,Dr.Dolittleanswered,4tThecafs-meat-man.He'sthemanwhosellsmemeatforthecat.^^

“Hedoesn'tpayyouenoughtoliveon,“hissistertoldhim.

“ThenI'llselleverythingIhave,^^hesaid.

Andhedid.Hesoldmostofhisfurniture.Healsosoldmostofhisclothes.Thenhehadenoughmoneytobuy

foodforhimselfandhisanimals.

Oneday,thecat's-meat-mansaidtohim,“Whydon'tyoustopbeingadoctorforpeopleandbecomeadoctorfor

animalsinstead?I'msurethatyouknowalotaboutanimals-morethanmostvets.Youwroteawonderfulbookabout

cats.Tdsendallthepeoplewithsickdogsorcatstoyou.^^

Whenthecat's-meat-manleft,Polynesia,theparrot,flewontothetable."He'sright,Doctor,9,Polynesiasaid.

“Youshouldbecomeananimaldoctor.^^

“TherearealotofvetsJDr.Dolittlesaid.

“Perhapstherearealotofvets.Butyou'dbethebestvetofall.Tmnottheonlyanimalthatcantalk.Allthe

animalscantalk.Eachkindofanimalhasitsownlanguage.Tilteachyoumineifyoulike.”

“Yes,please,"Dr.Dolittlesaid.Heopenedadrawer(抽屉)andtookoutanotebookandpencil."Willyouteach

metheparrofsABCsfirst?”heasked.

PolynesiaagreedtoteachDr.Dolittleparrotlanguage.Laterthatday,Jipcameintotheroom.Polynesiasaid,

“He'stalkingtoyou,Doctor.”

"Idon'tthinkheis,"Dr.Dolittlesaid."He'sjustscratching(挠)himself.^^

“Dogstalkwiththeirears,theirnoses,andtheirtails,“Polynesiatoldhim.Theydon'talwaysmakeanoise.Do

youseehowheismovinghisnosenow?”

“Yes.”

“Heistellingusthatithasstoppedraining,andhewantstoaskyouaquestion.^^

Everyday,Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.Whenpeoplefoundouthewasnowananimal

doctor,theybroughttheirsickpetstohim.

Oneday,ahorsesaidtohim,"You'reamuchbetteranimaldoctorthanthevet.YouknewIcouldn'tseewell,

andyoumadeglassesforme.”

Thehorsewasverypleased.Hecouldseeverywell.HetoldallhisfriendshowcleverDr.Dolittlewas,andthey

toldalltheirfriends.Soon,manyanimalscametoseehim.Hehadadifferentdoorforeachanimal,andhewrotethe

nameofeachkindofanimalaboveeachdoor.HORSES,COWS,...

Beforelong,everyanimalthatlivedinornearthetownbecamethedoctor'spatient.Hewasveryhappy,andhe

likedhislifeverymuch.

(AdaptedfromTheStoryofDr.Dolittle)

41.WhatwereDr.Dolittle^favouriteanimals?

①aduck,cats②ababypig,aparrot

(3)aduck,adog(4)aparrot,rabbits

A.①④B.②④C.①③D.②③

42.Whydidmostpeoplegotoadoctorinanothertownwhentheywereill?

A.BecauseDr.Dolittlewasimpolitetothem.

B.Becausetheydidn'tlikeallofDr.Dolittle'sanimals.

C.Becausethedoctorinanothertownwasveryfamous.

D.BecauseDr.Dolittlewasbusylookingafterhisanimals.

43.WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoDr.Dolittleinthestory?

a.Dr.Dolittlelearnedthelanguagesoftheanimals.

b.Dr.Dolittlesoldmostofhisfurnitureandclothes.

c.AnimalsinornearthetownbecameDr.Dolittle5spatients.

d.PolynesiaflewontothetableandtaughtDr.Dolittleparrotlanguage.

A.d-a-c-bB.b-d-a.-cC.b-a-d-cD.d-c・b・a

44.WhotoldallhisfriendsthatDr.Dolittlewasacleveranimaldoctor?

A.Aparrot.B.Acow.C.Ahorse.D.Aduck.

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Dr.Dolittleonlytalkedtohisparrot.B.Dr.Dolittlehadmuchmoneyatfirst.

C.Dr.Dolittlewasveryhappyintheend.D.Dr.Dolittlewaslikedbyeveryoneinthetown.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrownintolakesand

rivers.46

Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.47Ifitisnotcleanedup,morepeoplewillbehurt.

48Landandwaterpollutionkillsmanyanimalseveryyear.

Ifwedonotacttoimprovetheenvironment,morelivingthingswillbekilledbypollution.

49

Weshouldseparaterubbishintodifferentgroups.Inthisway,itcanberecycledandreused.Wehadbetterplant

moretrees.50What'smore,weshouldn'tputthewasteintolakesorrivers.

Ifwecandothese,wewillmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

A.Thismakessomeoldpeopleandchildrenill.

B.Aswellaspeople,animalsarealsoharmedbypollution.

C.Wecanmakeourlakesandriverscleanerandcleaner.

D.It'stimefbrallofustotakeactionrightaway!

E.Becauseofthistheseplaceshavealreadybeenpolluted.

F.Treesreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.

G.Afewofusshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填词。(共10小

题;每小题I分，满分10分)

51.1havemademuchmore(进步)inPhysicsthisterm.

52.MrJiangispleasedwiththerobot.Itcan(满足)allhisneeds.

53.一Amy,canyoulendmeyour(照相机)tomorrow?

一Noproblem.

54.Look!Thechildrenareenjoying(他们自己)intheplayground.Howhappytheyare!

55.Modern(医学)isdevelopingfast.Asaresult,manydiseasescanbepreventedorcured.

56.NeilArmstrongsaidthatonesmall(一步)foraman,onegiantleapformankind.

57.Andrewiscleverandhard-working.Heoftenworksoutsomeproblemsverye.

58.Thetaskistoodifficult.Lucyhasnocbuttoaskothersforhelp.

59.Youlooksosmart!Yourjacket(gowellwith)thebluejeans.

60.Theteacher(wanttoknow)howmanystudentswouldliketogotothezoo.

五、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。(共10小题;每小题1

分，满分10分)

Ahigh-techzebracrossingwithflashinglightsandaudiowarning(语音提示)61(put)intousefor

the62(one)timeinBishandistrict,Chongqingafewmonthsago.Itcanalsotakepicturesofthepeople

whoareagainstthetraffic63(rule)inthearea.

AtabusyroadinfrontofagateofBishanMiddleSchool,thecrosswalkisinstalled(安装)64(keep)

thestudentssafewhentheycrosstheroadafterschool.

Thezebracrossingareahaslightstrips.Whenpeoplecrossthestreet,theyflashto"teU"65(drive)

toslowdownandwaitforpeopletogoacrossthestreet.Atthesametime,displayscreens(显示屏)oneithersideof

thecrosswalktellpeopletoonlycrossthestreetwhenthelight66(be)green.

JiangFei,atraffic67(office)inBishan,saidthatthelightingsystemwasveryusefulinthe

eveningsandon68(rain)andfoggydays.

RongShengfromtheschoofssafetydepartmentsaid,“Inthepast,ourschoolsafetyguards69

(have)tostandinthemiddleoftheroadafterschooltostopthecars.”

Nowthestudentsfeel70（safe）thanbeforeaftertheinstallationofthesmartcrosswalk.

六、书面表达（满分15分）

71.公众健康日（7月7日），旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越

来越受到重视。你们准备组织爱一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为How

toliveahealthyandhappylife的演讲稿。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

健康包括身体（physical）健康和心理（mental）健康。

1.健康饮食；

身体健康2.适当锻炼；

3.充足睡眠。

1.积极乐观；

心理健康2.与人为善；

3（至少一点）

希望……（至少一点）

注意事项：

1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

Howtoliveahealthyandhappylife

Hi,mydearclassmates,

Withtheimprovementoflivingconditions,wearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontoourhealth,whichincludes

bothphysicalandmentalhealth.Thenhowcanwestudentsliveahealthyandhappy

life?_____________________________________________________________________________________________

Thafsall.Thankyou!

参考答案

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小时1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Kittysometimeseatsorangeorsomegrapesafterlunch.

A.anB.aC.theD./

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：基蒂有时午饭后吃一个橙子或一些葡萄。

考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开

头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。“orange”是单数名词，此处指“一个橙子”，表泛指，且其以元音音

素开头，故其前应加不定冠词an。故选A。

2.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthdayJuly1st,2021.

A.inB.onC.forD.at

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：中国共产党将于2021年7月1日迎来100岁生日。

考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前；at用于具体的钟点前；on用于具体的某一天前；for后

接一段时间；根据“July1st,2021”可知,具体的一天前用介词on,故选B。

3.—Mum,whereisDavid?

—HetoseethesciencefictionfilmBacktothefuture.

A.isgoingB.goesC.hasgoneD.wasgoing

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——妈妈，大卫在哪？——他去看科幻电影《回到未来》了。

考查动词时态。大卫“看电影”的动作发生在过去，并且对上文两人之间的对话产生影响，故为现在完成

时态，结构是have/hasdone。故选C。

4.Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredonSunshineTVthisSaturday

A.livelyB.aliveC.livingD.live

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：今年的北京音乐大奖将于本周六在阳光卫视直播。

考查词义辨析。lively活泼的,生动的；alive活着的；living活的,现存的；live现场直播的（地）；根据语

境可知，电视节目是现场直播的，故选D。

5.Maryshutthewindowjustnowshecouldkeeptheinsectsout.

A.sothatB.whenC.tillD.after

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：玛丽刚才关上了窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面。

考查连词。sothat为了；when当……时；till直到；after在……之后；根据空格前后句可知，关窗户的目的

是挡住昆虫，此处应用sothat引导目的状语从句，故选A。

6.—doyougototheschoollibrary?

-Twiceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你多久去一次校图书馆？—一周两次。

考查特殊疑问句。Howlong多长时间；Howoften多久一次；Howsoon多久以后；Howmuch多少。根据答

语“Twiceaweek.”可知，此处对频率提问，故用howoften引导特殊疑问句。故选B。

7.Thepolicemantoldthechildrenintheriver.It'stoodangerous!

A.tonotswimB.nottoswimC.notswimD.notswimming

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：警察告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。太危险了！

考查非谓语动词。tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不做某事。根据"It'stoodangerous!”可知，警察告诉孩子不要

在河里游泳。故选B。

8.一Suzy,yourroomisreallyinamess.

—Sorry,Mum.I'llrightnow.

A.tidyupB.putupC.lookupD.stayup

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——苏西，你的房间真是一团糟。——对不起，妈妈。我马上收拾。

考查动词短语。tidyup收拾，整理；putup张贴；lookup查找；stayup熬夜。根据"yourroomisreallyina

mess”可知，苏西要收拾房间。故选A。

9.Mr.HuangwasbominNanjing,butSuqianhasbecomehissecond.

A.familyB.houseC.villageD.hometown

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：黄先生出生在南京，但宿迁已成为他的第二故乡。

考查名词辨析。family家庭；house房子；village村庄；hometown家乡；根据语境可知，此处指的是第二故

乡，故选D。

10.—Ishere?

—Yes.Weareallready.

A.somebodyB.neitherC.everybodyD.none

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——大家都到齐了吗？——是的。我们都准备好了。

考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；neither两者都不；everybody每个人；none没有；根据“Yes.Weareall

ready.”及语境可知，此处是问“每个人都到了吗”，故选C。

11.—nicemusiclessonMrsWugaveustoday!

—YesWeenjoyeditverymuch.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】句意：——吴太太今天给我们上了多么好的一节音乐课！——是的。我们都非常喜欢。

考查感叹句。"nicemusiclesson”是名词，用“what（a/an+形容词）+名词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。

“lesson”是可数名词，“nice”是辅音音素开头的单词。用不定冠词“a”。故选B。

12.—Sandy,isMrLiintheteachers'officenow?

—Iamnotsure.Hebethere.

A.mustB.can'tC.mustn'tD.may

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——桑迪，李先生现在在教师办公室吗？——我不确定。他可能在那儿。

考查情态动词。must一定；can't不能；mustn't禁止;may可能;根据“Iamnotsure.”可知，此处指的是不

太肯定的推测，应用may表示，故选D。

13.——It'sreallykindofyoutohelpmewithMaths,Jack.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.AllrightC.You'rewelcomeD.Nevermind

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句