2023学年完整公开课版Book3模块复习课Unit4

Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestarsⅠ.核心单词1.______(n.)系统;体系;制度2.______(n.)学说;理论3.______(adj.)猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的→_______(n.)暴力4.______(prep.)与……不同;不像5.________(adj.)有害的→_____(n.&vt.)伤害6.____(vi.)存在→________(n.)存在systemtheoryviolentunlikeviolenceharmfulharmexistexistence7.______(n.)谜;难题(vt.&vi.)(使)困惑;(使)为难→_______(adj.)困惑的→________(adj.)使人困惑的8.______(adj.)温和的;文雅的→______(adv.)轻轻地;温柔地9._____(vi.&vt.)碰撞;坠落10.____(n.&vt.)拉(力);拖;牵引力puzzlepuzzledpuzzlinggentlegentlycrashpull【过关小练】用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Operating_______(system)canbeattackedbyanewcomputervirus.2．Overtheyearsseveralsimilar_______(theory)havebeenputforward.3．Weexpressedourviewswithsome_______(violent).4．Itis_______(like)thatshewillcomebecausesheisverybusy.5．Airpollutionwillgetworseandthiswillbe________(harm)topeople.systemstheoriesviolenceunlikelyharmful6．Nooneknowshowthisworldcameinto________(exist).7.Alicereadtheletterwitha_______(puzzle)expressiononherface.8.Theboatwasrocking______(gentle)toandfrointhewater.9.Herbodywasfoundneara_______(crash)car.10.Thecartwas______(pull)bytwostronghorses.existencepuzzledgentlycrashedpulledⅡ.重点短语1.______ 及时;终于【联想】_______ 准时_______ 有时2._______ 下蛋3.___________ 产生;分娩4.___________ 轮到某人intimeontimeattimeslayeggsgivebirthtoinone’sturn5._______..._____ 阻止;制止【联想】_________..._____ 阻止6.________ 遮住;挡住(光线)【联想】________ 封锁;堵住________ 塞住;封住preventfromstop/keepfromblockoutblockoffblockup7.________ 感到高兴;感到振奋【联想】________ 为……鼓气;加油______ 干杯8.________ 既然cheerupcheeroncheersnowthat9._________ 突发;爆发【联想】___________ 出故障;坏掉;失败;垮掉__________ 闯入;突然……起来10.____________ 密切注意;当心;提防【联想】__________ 照顾;监督breakoutbreakdownbreakintowatchoutforwatchover【过关小练】完成句子。1.Hewouldsortouthisownproblems______.他会及时解决自己的问题。2.ThewarmweatherinHawaiipermitsthem_________allyearround.夏威夷气候温暖,它们一年到头都能产卵。3.Hiswife____________twingirls.他妻子生了一对双胞胎女孩。intimetolayeggsgavebirthto4._________,Itoldthemajoke.轮到我的时候,我给他们讲了一个笑话。5.Hisaction_____________________spreading.他的行动制止了火势的蔓延。6.Heloweredthecurtain__________thesunlight.他拉下窗帘,挡住阳光。7._________.I’llbuyyousomethingfromthestore.打起精神来。我会从商店里买东西给你。InmyturnpreventedthefirefromtoblockoutCheerup8.________shewasretired,shelivedwithhersister.既然她已经退休了,她和姐姐一起住。9.Mostofthepeoplehadleftbefore________________.大部分人在火灾发生前就已经离开了。10.Thestaff________________________thesebills.要求职员留意这些账单。NowthatthefirebrokeoutwereaskedtowatchoutforⅢ.常考句式1.Whatit_____________wasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolidglobe.随后它会变成什么没人能知道,直到45-38亿年前,这团尘埃才慢慢地形成了一个固体的球状物。2.Others,_________________,wereabletoliveonlandaswellasinthewater.另一些,被称作两栖动物,既能生活在水中,也能生活在陆地上。wastobecomecalledamphibians3.So________lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.所以,在未来的数百万年中,生命能否在地球上延续将取决于这个问题能否得到解决。4.ButwhenItriedtostepforward,IfoundIwascarried____________ontheearthandfellover.而当我试着向前迈步的时候,我发觉我被送出去很远,步子的跨度竟是地球上的两倍,因而我摔倒了。whethertwiceasfaras5.“Oh,dear,”Icried,“walkingdoesneedabitofpractice________gravityhaschanged.”“天哪,”我大声说,“重力改变了,看来走路也的确需要练一练了。”nowthat【过关小练】仿写句子。1.You__________________beforefivethisafternoon.你们必须在今天下午五点以前完成这项任务。2.Thebridge_______________needsrepairing.

上个月建造的那座桥需要修理。3.________thenewsistrueremainsaquestion.这个消息是否真实仍然是个问题。aretofinishtheworkbuiltlastmonthWhether4.We’veproduced____________________________tenyearsago.今年我们生产的棉花比十年前多了一倍。5.Theyarehopingforareturntonormality________thewarisover.既然战争结束了,他们希望一切都恢复常态。twiceasmuchcottonthisyearasnowthatⅣ.语法高频考点1.主语从句的定义。2.主语从句的连接词：

(1)连词；

(2)连接代词；

(3)连接副词。3.主语从句的主谓一致。4.主语从句与形式主语it。【过关小练】用正确的连接词填空。1._____youwillwinthemedalseemsunlikely.2._____hedidn’tattendthemeetingyesterdaywasn’tquiteclear.3.______teamwillwinthematchisstillunknown.4.________comestothepartywillreceiveapresent.5.________Maryhasleftisstillaquestion.6.It’sreported____threepeoplewerekilledintheaccidentandfivewerehurtbadly.ThatWhyWhichWhoeverWhetherthat7._____hesolvedtheproblemsuccessfully