辽宁省大连市沙河口区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷_第1页
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辽宁省大连市沙河口区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)二语音7.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。she()A./ɪ/ B./i:/ C./eɪ/8.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。they()A./θ/ B./ð/ C./l/9.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。usually()A./r/ B./ʃ/ C./ʒ/10.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。father()A./ɑ:/ B./ʌ/ C./e/11.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。because()A./aʊ/ B./æ/ C./ɒ/12.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/ɔɪ/()A.toy B.play C.lie13.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/ə/()A.hear B.dangerous C.nurse14.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/j/()A.enjoy B.elephant C.young15.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/ɜː/()A.noodle B.important C.thirty16.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/tʃ/()A.fish B.China C.healthy三阅读理解阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。17.(6分)Hereisacardofinvitation(邀请函)fromLisa.Dearclassmates,MybirthdayisnextSaturday.Iwisheveryonecancometomyparty.Wecandomanyinterestingthings,suchassinging,dancingaswellasenjoyingdeliciousfood.Lisa's9thBirthday13July,202311:00﹣13:00DongfengHotel(1)WhenisLisa'sbirthdayparty?A.OnSunday.B.On15July.C.NextSaturday.D.Thisweekend.(2)Whereistheparty?A.AtLisa'shome.B.Inahotel.C.Inapark.D.Attheschool.(3)Whichofthethingscanyoudo?A.Singinganddancing.B.Watchingmovies.C.Drinkingcola.D.Drawingpictures.18.(8分)Atthezoosnailfactsheet﹣livesingardens,pondsandeveninthesea;﹣isactiveatnight;﹣eatsleaves,flowersandwaterweeds;﹣istheslowestcreatureonEarth;﹣isn'tdangerous.rhinofactsheet﹣comesfromAfrica;﹣livesingrasslandsandsavannahs;﹣eatsalotofgrassanddrinkswater;﹣hasverygoodhearingandaverygoodsenseofsmell;﹣isdangerous.bluewhalefactsheet﹣livesinalloceans;﹣hasmilkforbabywhales;﹣eatsplanktonandmarinemammals;﹣canjumphighandswim;﹣isthelargestcreatureonEarth.Lizardfactsheet﹣comesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld﹣livesinthetreesorontheground;﹣eatsinsects;﹣layseggs;﹣itisn'tdangerous.(1)Whichofthefollowingdoesasnaileat?A.Meat.B.Flowers.C.Fish.D.Fruits.(2)hasmilkforitsbabies.A.AsnailB.ArhinoC.AbluewhaleD.Alizard(3)WhichisRIGHTaboutlizards?A.Lizardseatgrass.B.Lizardsliveinthesea.C.Lizardsaresometimesdangerous.D.Therearelizardsallovertheworld.(4)Thefourcardsareabout.A.fouranimals'foodB.thezoo,homeofanimalsC.people'sfavouriteanimalsD.informationofsomeanimals19.(8分)DoyouknowChatGPT?It'sanartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)tool(工具).Itcananswerquestions,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty(渴的)",saidanewstudy.ChatGPThas"homes"aroundtheworldindatacenters(数据中心).Whenitworks,thecomputersatthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputers.Thewaterneedstobeveryclean.Theycan'tuseseawaterbecauseitcaneatawayatthepipes.WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it"drinks"500millilitersofwater.Scientistsused700,000litersofwatertobuildChatGPT.Thewateruseisverybig.Peoplecanmake370carswithit.ChatGPTisjustoneAItool.YouneeddatacenterstodoeverythingontheInternet.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersaroundtheworld.Thenumberisstillgrowing.Wemayhaveto"fight(斗争)"withAIforwaterinthefuture(未来).(1)WhatdoweknowaboutthedatacentersinParagraph2?a.TheyareAIsjustlikeChatGPT.b.Theyareindifferentplacesintheworld.c.TheyareChatGPT'shomestokeepitcool.d.ThecomputerstheregethotwhenChatGPTworks.A.abB.bcC.acD.bd(2)Theunderlined(画线的)wordsmeans""inChinese.A.保养B.侵蚀C.淹没D.清洁(3)Thereareaboutdatacentresintheworld.A.8000B.500C.370D.700,000(4)Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.Everyonemustsavewater!B.DoestheInternetworkwell?C.GivetheAIadrink.D.ChatGPT'sfuture.20.(6分)It'sseveno'clockonFridayevening.Ann'sfriendsarehavingasmallpartyatherhome.(1)EmmyismakingabigandnicecardforAnn.Sheiswritingsomewordsonit.Nancyisdecorating(装饰)theroomwithsomestickers(贴纸).Look!Afewgirlsaredancingtothemusicoverthere.(2)Thereisalotofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Thefoodisn'tfromarestaurant.Ann'smothercooksit.Oh,Ann'scatislyingonthesofanearthewindowandplayingwithalittleboy.(3)SheiscallingJenny.Jenny'sfatherisdrivinghertotheparty.A.WhatisAnndoingatthemoment?B.HeisAnn'syoungerbrother,Tommy.C.Theyaredoingdifferentthingsnow.D.AndDannyistakingphotosofthem.四完形填空阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.(8分)SharingourschoollivesStudentsfromdifferent(1)sharewhattheirschooldayislike."EverymorningI(2)earlytocatchthebus.Igettoschoolatabout7:15am.Thefirstclassstartsat7:45.Allmyclassesare1hourand15minuteslong.Afterthefirstclass,Igotohomeroom(年级大教室)for30minutes.Then(3)!Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends.Afterlunch,Ihavethelastclass﹣﹣AmeliaGonzalez,12,MexicoMydaystartswithmydebatepractice(辩论练习)athome(4)Iamonmyschooldebateteam(队).Thefirstclassstartsat9:45am.Everykidcan(5)fourtosixsubjects,likemathandmusic.Thechildrengotodifferentclassroomsforthedifferentsubjects.Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends.Itis(6)!﹣﹣ChelseaWang,13,Australia"Myclassesstartat8:30am.MondaythroughWednesday,wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Andtwointheafternoon.At3pm,classesendandtutorial(辅导课)(7)ifyouhavequestions.WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays,sowehavemore(8)forclubsandsports.WehaveFridayafternoonsoff."﹣﹣NiuHanliang,15,US(1)A.schoolsB.citiesC.classesD.countries(2)A.getupB.havedinnerC.standupD.gotoschool(3)A.lessonB.breakC.sportD.meeting(4)A.butB.orC.becauseD.so(5)A.shareB.chooseC.rememberD.close(6)A.badB.funnyC.hardD.great(7)A.friendB.customerC.teacherD.worker(8)A.timeB.moneyC.exerciseD.luck五按要求完成下列各题将所给句子抄写在四线格内,按要求完成句子。22.(2分)SpringFestivalusuallycomesinFebruary.23.(2分)Damingoftenrunsintheparkinthemorning.(用now改写为现在进行时)24.(2分)StudentsalwayscleantheclassroomonFridayafternoon.(对划线部分提问)25.(2分)Thepandalikestoeatbamboo.Iteatsotherplantstoo.(用and将两个句子改写为一句话)26.(2分)Lingling'smother/cookdinnereveryday?(写出一个一般疑问句,并给出简短否定回答)六语篇填空阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。27.(16分)Hello,everyone!I'mBettyKingandIcome(1)America.TodayIwouldliketosaysomethingaboutHalloween(万圣节).Itis(2)importantfestivalintheUSA.It(3)(have)ahistoryofabout2,000years.Halloweenison31October.Itisn'taholidayintheUSA.Studentshavelessonsasusual(像往常一样).Buttheyhave(4)(party)intheevening.Theyhavemanyways(方法)tohavefun.Mostofthemliketowearspecialclothesforthefestival.TherearealwaysmanygamesonHalloween.(5)(child)liketoplay"trickortreat"best,andthentheycangetcandiesfrom(6)(they)neighbours(邻居).Andanothergameisbiting(咬),notwithahand.Itisaveryeasygame,buteveryone(7)(enjoy)it.Ofcourse,there(8)(be)manyjack﹣o'﹣lanterns.Iamgoodatmakingoneoutofapumpkin(南瓜).ThereisalwayslotsoffunonHalloween.七阅读与表达阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。28.(8分)AheavyweightbutalightheartAboyistakingabigbasketoffruitstohisgrandmother.Thebasketisfull(满的)anditisveryheavy(重的).SohislittlebrotherTomgoeswithhimtohelptakehebasket.Theyuseapole(杆),andeachthentakesholdof(握住)anendofthepole.InthiswayNowtheolderboystartstothink,"Mybrotherdoesnotknowabouttheuseofthispole.Ifthebasketisinthemiddleofthepole,itwillbeasheavyformeasitisforhim.ButifIslide(滑),hissidewillbeheavy,andminewillbelight(轻的)this,hesmiles."ButIwillnotdoit.Itwouldbewrong,andIwillnotdowhatiswrong."Thenheslidesthebasketquitenearhisownendofthepole.Hefeelshisendofthepoleismuchheavierthanbefore.Heisveryhappybecauseheknowsheisdoingtherightthing.(1)WhydoesTomgowithhisolderbrother?(2)Howdotheboyscarrytheheavybasket?(3)Whatdoes"this"referto(指的是)?(4)Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?八书面表达29.(20分)从小到大,父母为我们过了十几个生日,那么,请你用英语写一篇短文参加分享吧。内容提示:Whatdoyouusuallydotocelebrateyourparents'birthday?要求:(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名;(3)不少于60词。______

参考答案与试题解析二语音7.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。she()A./ɪ/ B./i:/ C./eɪ/【分析】she她【解答】she的音标是[ʃi],划线部分e的发音是[i]。故选:A。【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。8.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。they()A./θ/ B./ð/ C./l/【分析】they他们。【解答】they的音标是[ðeɪ],th的发音是[ð]。故选:B。【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。9.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。usually()A./r/ B./ʃ/ C./ʒ/【分析】usually通常【解答】usually的音标是[ˈjuːʒuəli],s的发音是[ʒ]。故选:C。【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。10.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。father()A./ɑ:/ B./ʌ/ C./e/【分析】father父亲【解答】father的音标是[ˈfɑːðə],a的发音是[ɑ:]。故选:A。【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。11.(1分)从A、B、C中选出与所给单词划线部分发音相符的选项。because()A./aʊ/ B./æ/ C./ɒ/【分析】because因为【解答】because的音标是[bɪˈkɒz],au的发音是[ɒ]。故选:C。【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。12.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/ɔɪ/()A.toy B.play C.lie【分析】toy玩具;play玩;lie撒谎。【解答】toy[tɔɪ];play[pleɪ];lie[laɪ]。结合三个单词的读音可知,与所给音素发音相符。故选:A。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。13.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/ə/()A.hear B.dangerous C.nurse【分析】hear听见;dangerous危险的;nurse护士。【解答】hear[hɪə];dangerous[ˈdeɪndʒərəs];nurse[]nɜːs]。结合三个单词的读音可知,与所给音素发音相符。故选:B。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。14.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/j/()A.enjoy B.elephant C.young【分析】enjoy喜欢;elephant大象;young年轻的。【解答】enjoy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ];elephant[ˈelɪfənt];young[jʌŋ]。结合三个单词的读音可知。故选:C。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。15.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/ɜː/()A.noodle B.important C.thirty【分析】noodle面条;important重要的;thirty口渴的。【解答】noodle[ˈnuːdl];important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt];thirty[ˈθɜːti]。结合三个单词的读音可知,与所给音素发音相符。故选:C。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。16.(1分)从A、B、C中选出划线部分与所给音素发音相符的选项。/tʃ/()A.fish B.China C.healthy【分析】fish鱼;China中国;healthy健康的。【解答】fish[fɪʃ];China[ˈtʃaɪnə];healthy[ˈhelθi]。结合三个单词的读音可知。故选:B。【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。三阅读理解阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。17.(6分)Hereisacardofinvitation(邀请函)fromLisa.Dearclassmates,MybirthdayisnextSaturday.Iwisheveryonecancometomyparty.Wecandomanyinterestingthings,suchassinging,dancingaswellasenjoyingdeliciousfood.Lisa's9thBirthday13July,202311:00﹣13:00DongfengHotel(1)WhenisLisa'sbirthdayparty?CA.OnSunday.B.On15July.C.NextSaturday.D.Thisweekend.(2)Whereistheparty?BA.AtLisa'shome.B.Inahotel.C.Inapark.D.Attheschool.(3)Whichofthethingscanyoudo?AA.Singinganddancing.B.Watchingmovies.C.Drinkingcola.D.Drawingpictures.【分析】本文是一封来自丽莎的生日派对邀请函。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段MyisSaturday.(我的生日在下周六,丽莎的生日派对在下周六。(2)细节理解题。根据Dongfeng,丽莎的生日派对在酒店。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段Wedointeresting,suchsingingasasdelicious,比如唱歌。)可知、跳舞。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。18.(8分)Atthezoosnailfactsheet﹣livesingardens,pondsandeveninthesea;﹣isactiveatnight;﹣eatsleaves,flowersandwaterweeds;﹣istheslowestcreatureonEarth;﹣isn'tdangerous.rhinofactsheet﹣comesfromAfrica;﹣livesingrasslandsandsavannahs;﹣eatsalotofgrassanddrinkswater;﹣hasverygoodhearingandaverygoodsenseofsmell;﹣isdangerous.bluewhalefactsheet﹣livesinalloceans;﹣hasmilkforbabywhales;﹣eatsplanktonandmarinemammals;﹣canjumphighandswim;﹣isthelargestcreatureonEarth.Lizardfactsheet﹣comesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld﹣livesinthetreesorontheground;﹣eatsinsects;﹣layseggs;﹣itisn'tdangerous.(1)Whichofthefollowingdoesasnaileat?BA.Meat.B.Flowers.C.Fish.D.Fruits.(2)Chasmilkforitsbabies.A.AsnailB.ArhinoC.AbluewhaleD.Alizard(3)WhichisRIGHTaboutlizards?DA.Lizardseatgrass.B.Lizardsliveinthesea.C.Lizardsaresometimesdangerous.D.Therearelizardsallovertheworld.(4)ThefourcardsareaboutD.A.fouranimals'foodB.thezoo,homeofanimalsC.people'sfavouriteanimalsD.informationofsomeanimals【分析】本文介绍了一些动物园一些动物的习性。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个方框的信息eats,flowerswater、花和水草)可知、花和水草。(2)细节理解题。根据第三个方框的信息hasforwhales(有奶水给鲸鱼宝宝)可知。故选C。(3)推理判断题。根据最后一个方框的信息comesdifferentofworld(来自世界各地)可知。故选D。(4)主旨大意题。根据snail、rhino、bluefactsheet和Lizard、犀牛资料,这四张卡片介绍了一些动物的信息。【点评】BCDD19.(8分)DoyouknowChatGPT?It'sanartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)tool(工具).Itcananswerquestions,anddomuchmore.Butit'svery"thirsty(渴的)",saidanewstudy.ChatGPThas"homes"aroundtheworldindatacenters(数据中心).Whenitworks,thecomputersatthedatacentersgetveryhot.Workersthenhavetousewatertocoolthemdown.Coldwatergoesintopipes(管道)nearthecomputers.Thewaterneedstobeveryclean.Theycan'tuseseawaterbecauseitcaneatawayatthepipes.WhenyouaskChatGPT20to50questions,it"drinks"500millilitersofwater.Scientistsused700,000litersofwatertobuildChatGPT.Thewateruseisverybig.Peoplecanmake370carswithit.ChatGPTisjustoneAItool.YouneeddatacenterstodoeverythingontheInternet.Therearemorethan8,000datacentersaroundtheworld.Thenumberisstillgrowing.Wemayhaveto"fight(斗争)"withAIforwaterinthefuture(未来).(1)WhatdoweknowaboutthedatacentersinParagraph2?Da.TheyareAIsjustlikeChatGPT.b.Theyareindifferentplacesintheworld.c.TheyareChatGPT'shomestokeepitcool.d.ThecomputerstheregethotwhenChatGPTworks.A.abB.bcC.acD.bd(2)Theunderlined(画线的)wordsmeans"B"inChinese.A.保养B.侵蚀C.淹没D.清洁(3)ThereareaboutAdatacentresintheworld.A.8000B.500C.370D.700,000(4)Whichcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?DA.Everyonemustsavewater!B.DoestheInternetworkwell?C.GivetheAIadrink.D.ChatGPT'sfuture.【分析】短文主要介绍了ChatGPT是一种人工智能工具,可以回答问题、讲故事等,但研究表明它消耗大量水资源。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段ChatGPThas"homes"aroundtheworldindatacenters(数据中心).Whenitworks。当它工作时。工人们不得不用水给它们降温。水必须非常干净,因为海水会侵蚀管道,当ChatGPT工作时,而且他们在世界上不同的地方。(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段Theneedsbeclean.Theyusebecausecaneatawayatthe。他们不能使用海水。)可猜测出。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Theremore8,000centersthe。)可知。故选A。(4)标题归纳题。通读全文isonetool.Youdatatoeverythingthearethan8dataaroundworld.Theisgrowing.WehaveAIwaterthe。你需要数据中心来完成互联网上的一切。这个数字还在增长,我们可能不得不与人工智能"对抗"水资源,文章的最佳标题应是"ChatGPT的未来。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。20.(6分)It'sseveno'clockonFridayevening.Ann'sfriendsarehavingasmallpartyatherhome.(1)CEmmyismakingabigandnicecardforAnn.Sheiswritingsomewordsonit.Nancyisdecorating(装饰)theroomwithsomestickers(贴纸).Look!Afewgirlsaredancingtothemusicoverthere.(2)DThereisalotofdeliciousfoodonthetable.Thefoodisn'tfromarestaurant.Ann'smothercooksit.Oh,Ann'scatislyingonthesofanearthewindowandplayingwithalittleboy.(3)ASheiscallingJenny.Jenny'sfatherisdrivinghertotheparty.A.WhatisAnndoingatthemoment?B.HeisAnn'syoungerbrother,Tommy.C.Theyaredoingdifferentthingsnow.D.AndDannyistakingphotosofthem.【分析】周五晚上七点,安的朋友在她家举行小型派对。艾米正在为安制作一张大而漂亮的卡片,她正在上面写一些话。南希正在用一些贴纸装饰房间。几个女孩正在那边跳舞。桌子上有很多美味的食物,这些食物不是来自餐馆,是安的妈妈做的。哦,安的猫正在沙发上靠近窗户玩耍,和一个小男孩一起。她正在给珍妮打电话,珍妮的爸爸正在开车送她来参加派对。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文EmmyismakingabigandnicecardforAnn.Sheiswritingsomewordsonit.Nancyisdecorating(装饰)theroomwithsomestickers(贴纸).Look。她正在上面写字。看!几个女孩在那边随着音乐跳舞,结合选项。故选C。(2)细节推理题。根据上文Afewgirlsaredancingtothemusicoverthere.(几个女孩在那边随着音乐跳舞,结合选项。故选D。(3)细节推理题。根据下文SheiscallingJenny.(她在给珍妮打电话,结合选项?故选A。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。四完形填空阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.(8分)SharingourschoollivesStudentsfromdifferent(1)Dsharewhattheirschooldayislike."EverymorningI(2)Aearlytocatchthebus.Igettoschoolatabout7:15am.Thefirstclassstartsat7:45.Allmyclassesare1hourand15minuteslong.Afterthefirstclass,Igotohomeroom(年级大教室)for30minutes.Then(3)B!Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends.Afterlunch,Ihavethelastclass﹣﹣AmeliaGonzalez,12,MexicoMydaystartswithmydebatepractice(辩论练习)athome(4)CIamonmyschooldebateteam(队).Thefirstclassstartsat9:45am.Everykidcan(5)Bfourtosixsubjects,likemathandmusic.Thechildrengotodifferentclassroomsforthedifferentsubjects.Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends.Itis(6)D!﹣﹣ChelseaWang,13,Australia"Myclassesstartat8:30am.MondaythroughWednesday,wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Andtwointheafternoon.At3pm,classesendandtutorial(辅导课)(7)Cifyouhavequestions.WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays,sowehavemore(8)Aforclubsandsports.WehaveFridayafternoonsoff."﹣﹣NiuHanliang,15,US(1)A.schoolsB.citiesC.classesD.countries(2)A.getupB.havedinnerC.standupD.gotoschool(3)A.lessonB.breakC.sportD.meeting(4)A.butB.orC.becauseD.so(5)A.shareB.chooseC.rememberD.close(6)A.badB.funnyC.hardD.great(7)A.friendB.customerC.teacherD.worker(8)A.timeB.moneyC.exerciseD.luck【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了来自不同国家的学生分享了他们的学校生活。墨西哥的Amelia每天早上7:15坐公交去学校,上午有几节课,午饭后回家。澳大利亚的Chelsea有辩论练习,上午有不同科目的课,可以认识不同的朋友。美国的Niu每天上午有几节课,周四和周五下午有更多时间参加俱乐部和运动。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活;cities城市;countries国家,12,12岁,13,13岁,15,15岁。故选D。(2)考查短语。句意:每天早上我都很早起床赶公交车;havedinner吃晚饭;gotoschool上学。故选A。(3)考查名词。句意:那么!lesson课;sport运动。根据"Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends"(我吃零食。故选B。(4)考查连词。句意:我的一天从我在家的辩论练习开始。but但是;because因为。前后是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。(5)考查动词。句意:每个孩子可以选择四到六门科目。share分享;remember记得。根据"fourtosixsubjects"(四至六个科目)可知是选择四至六门科目。(6)考查形容词。句意:太棒了;funny有趣的;great好的,wecanmeetdifferentfriends"(在不同的班级。故选D。(7)考查名词。句意:如果你有问题。friend朋友;teacher老师。根据"ifyouhavequestions"(如果你有问题)可知有问题可以去找老师问。(8)考查名词。句意:我们星期四和星期五只有三节课。time时间;exercise锻炼。根据"WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays"(我们只有周四和周五三节课)可知只有三节课。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。五按要求完成下列各题将所给句子抄写在四线格内,按要求完成句子。22.(2分)SpringFestivalusuallycomesinFebruary.【分析】春节通常在二月。【解答】根据所给单词可知句子为陈述句。Spring,因此首字母要大写、g、y占中下格、n、e、s、v、a、u、c、o、m、r占中间格、t、l、b占中上格。故填:【点评】掌握陈述句的句式,注意大小写字母和标点符号的的使用,可以解答此题。23.(2分)Damingoftenrunsintheparkinthemorning.(用now改写为现在进行时)Damingisrunningintheparknow.【分析】Daming经常早上在公园里跑步。Daming现在正在公园里跑步。【解答】原句是一般现在时,现在用now改成现在进行时,主语是Daming,run的现在分词为running,now是现在进行时的标志词。故答案为:Damingisrunningintheparknow。【点评】考查句型转换,根据时间状语进行作答。24.(2分)StudentsalwayscleantheclassroomonFridayafternoon.(对划线部分提问)WhatdostudentsalwaysdoonFridayafternoon?【分析】学生们总是在星期五下午打扫教室。学生们在星期五下午总是做什么?【解答】根据要求,设空处句是一个特殊疑问句,是句子的谓语,指"做什么",且题干表述的是现在的情况,提至主语前。故填:WhatdostudentsalwaysdoonFridayafternoon?【点评】此题考查特殊疑问句的用法。解答此题时,需根据要求判断句式,再根据划线部分判断所选用的特殊疑问词,同时,需分析人称的数和时态等。25.(2分)Thepandalikestoeatbamboo.Iteatsotherplantstoo.(用and将两个句子改写为一句话)Thepandalikestoeatbamboo,anditeatsotherplantstoo.【分析】熊猫喜欢吃竹子,也吃其他植物。【解答】根据"Thepandalikestoeatbamboo,...iteatsotherplantstoo."可知前后句之间表达的是"递进"关系。故填:Thepandalikestoeatbamboo,anditeatsotherplantstoo.【点评】掌握连词的含义和用法是解答本题的关键。26.(2分)Lingling'smother/cookdinnereveryday?(写出一个一般疑问句,并给出简短否定回答)DoesLingling'smothercookdinnereveryday?No,shedoesn't.【分析】玲玲的妈妈每天做饭吗?不,她没有。【解答】根据everyday可知用一般现在时,cook为实义动词mother为单数名词,谓语动词用原形,shedoesn't.故答案为:DoesLingling'smothercookevery?No【点评】根据题意写出正确的句子以及答语。六语篇填空阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。27.(16分)Hello,everyone!I'mBettyKingandIcome(1)fromAmerica.TodayIwouldliketosaysomethingaboutHalloween(万圣节).Itis(2)animportantfestivalintheUSA.It(3)has(have)ahistoryofabout2,000years.Halloweenison31October.Itisn'taholidayintheUSA.Studentshavelessonsasusual(像往常一样).Buttheyhave(4)parties(party)intheevening.Theyhavemanyways(方法)tohavefun.Mostofthemliketowearspecialclothesforthefestival.TherearealwaysmanygamesonHalloween.(5)Children(child)liketoplay"trickortreat"best,andthentheycangetcandiesfrom(6)their(they)neighbours(邻居).Andanothergameisbiting(咬),notwithahand.Itisaveryeasygame,buteveryone(7)enjoys(enjoy)it.Ofcourse,there(8)are(be)manyjack﹣o'﹣lanterns.Iamgoodatmakingoneoutofapumpkin(南瓜).ThereisalwayslotsoffunonHalloween.【分析】美国的贝蒂•金向大家问好,她想说说万圣节。万圣节是美国一个重要的节日,有大约2000年的历史。它在10月31日,虽然不是美国的假期,但学生们晚上会举办派对,穿着特殊的服装,玩各种游戏,比如"不给糖就捣蛋"和咬苹果。此外,还有很多南瓜灯,她擅长用南瓜做成一个。总之,万圣节是一个充满乐趣的节日。【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我来自美国,故填:from。(2)考查冠词。句意:在美国。根据festival表泛指,故填:an。(3)考查动词。句意:它已经有大约2000年的历史了,主语It为第三人称单数,故填:has。(4)考查名词。句意:但是他们晚上有聚会,故空处应用复数名词。(5)考查名词。句意:孩子们最喜欢玩"不给糖就捣蛋"的游戏。根据空后like动词原形,句子首字母大写。(6)考查代词。句意:孩子们最喜欢玩"不给糖就捣蛋"的游戏。根据空后neighbours名词,故填:their。(7)考查动词。句意:这是一个非常简单的游戏。句子为一般现在时,谓语动词应用有第三人称单数形式。(8)考查系动词。句意:当然。句子为一般现在时therebe结构,系动词应用are。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。七阅读与表达阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。28.(8分)AheavyweightbutalightheartAboyistakingabigbasketoffruitstohisgrandmother.Thebasketisfull(满的)anditisveryheavy(重的).SohislittlebrotherTomgoeswithhimtohelptakehebasket.T

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