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广东省阳江市阳东区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末综合评估英语试卷(解析版)第二部分笔试部分三、完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。14.(10分)DearJackie,Iamhappytogetyourletter.Doyouwant(1)aboutmyschoollifethisweek?ThisweekI(2)threeEnglishclasses.Ilearnsomenewwords.Andwealso(3)aninterestingmovieintheclass.ItsnameisHomeAlone.Ilike(4)verymuch.IlikehavingP.E.(5)Mr.WhiteismyP.E.teacher.Heismyfavoriteteacher.Heisgreat(6),andweallliketoplay(7)him.In(8)class,heteachesustoplaybasketball,soccerandping﹣pong.Thisweek(赢).Ilikeplaying(9)bestandIwanttobeagreatbasketballplayer.Whataboutyou?Canyou(10)mesomethinginterestinginyourschool?Writetomesoon.Yours,Emma(1)A.tosayB.learnC.toknowD.know(2)A.haveB.hasC.learnD.learns(3)A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.sees(4)A.himB.it'sC.themD.it(5)A.becauseB.soC.ofD.but(6)A.boringB.sadC.funD.cool(7)A.withB.andC.ofD.for(8)A.herB.heC.hisD.him(9)A.soccerB.basketballC.ping﹣pongD.tennis(10)A.tellB.speakC.callD.ask第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。15.(10分)Mrs.Blackhasaverynicewatch.She(1)itfromherfatherasabirthdaygift(生日礼物).Oneday,sheputsherwatch(2)theTVbeforecleaningthehouse.(3)whenshecomesback,itisnotthere.Sheisn't(4).WhenhersonEdwardcomesfromschool,he(5)hismotherwhathappensandhehasagoodidea.HeputshiswatchontheTVandhides(躲藏)himselfbehindthedoor.Thewindowisopen,andheseesabirdflyintotheroomandtakehis(6)away.Thecolorofthebirdis(7).Heremembers(记得)Mr.Lin'sbirdisjustyellow.SohegoestoMr.Lin'shome."CanIseeyourbirds?Itmustbe(8)cute."hesaystoMr.Lin.Edwardis(9)!Thereinthebird'shousehe(10)hismother'swatches."You'rereallyaclever(聪明的)boy!"Mrs.Blacksaystoherson.(1)A.lovesB.needsC.getsD.wants(2)A.onB.ofC.fromD.in(3)A.OrB.SoC.BecauseD.But(4)A.coolB.happyC.tidyD.busy(5)A.looksB.seesC.asksD.knows(6)A.ringB.keyC.photoD.watch(7)A.redB.yellowC.blackD.brown(8)A.onlyB.thenC.veryD.lot(9)A.healthyB.rightC.freeD.late(10)A.findsB.losesC.buysD.sells四、阅读理解(共4小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。16.(4分)WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetanewword.What'sthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyousomethingabouttheword:thepronunciation(发音),thepartofspeech(词性),theChinesemeaningandalsohowtousethisword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisinthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinadictionaryquickly.First,alltheEnglishwordsareinthealphabeticalorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwiththeletterA,thenB,C,D,E...thatmeans,"do"willbecertainlybefore"put".Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,"pat"isbefore"picture","bald"isbefore"balloon".Doyouunderstandhowtolookupawordinadictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend,andwecanlearnbetterfromit.Ihopeyou'lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishlearning.(1)Howtoknowanewwordaccordingtothispassage?A.Asktheteacherforhelp.B.Finditoutfromacomputer.C.FinditoutfromaChinesedictionary.D.FinditoutfromanEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.(2)WhatCAN'Twegetfromthedictionary?A.Thepronunciation.B.TheChinesemeaning.C.Howtousetheword.D.Howtoremembertheword.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alphabeticalorder"meaninChinese?A.字母顺序B.拼写顺序C.前后顺序D.时间顺序(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.HowtobuyagooddictionaryC.HowtousethedictionaryD.Howtofindthelettersinthedictionary17.(4分)Lisalikesgoingshoppingonline(网上购物)verymuch.Onedaysheseesacolorfulsweaterataclothesstoreandreallylikesit.Itisared﹣blue﹣yellowsweater.Thepriceonitsays"80yuan".Lisaisnothappybecauseshehasonly65yuan.Aftertwoweeks,theDoubleElevenDay(双十一)comesandtheclothesstoresellssweatersataverygoodprice—only80%oftheoriginal(最初的),Lisathinksshecanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.Whensheseestheprice,itsays100yuan.Afteramonth,theDoubleTwelveDaycomesandthestoresaystheirsweatersareatagreatsale.Allthesweatersare50%down.Lisathinksshecangetthesweaterbecauseitisonly40yuan.Butwhensheseestheprice,shegetsveryangry(生气的)(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1refersto(指代)"".A.thefestivalB.thepriceC.theskirtD.thesweater(2)LisaneedstobuythesweaterforintheDoubleTwelveDay.A.64yuanB.80yuanC.100yuanD.160yuan(3)Lisadoesn'tbuythesweaterbecause.A.ithasthreecolorsB.shedoesn'tlikeitC.shedoesn'thavethemoneyforitD.thestoredoesn'thavethesweater(4)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.B.Theoriginalpriceofthesweateris100yuan.C.Thesweaterisonsalefor80yuanintheDoubleElevenDay.D.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor40yuanintheDoubleTwelveDay.18.(3分)TheArtFestivalNeedsYou!Hi,boysandgirls!Ourschool'seighthartfestivaliscoming.Youknow,wehaveiteveryyear.Thisyear(Monday).Andthefestivalisfrom1:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Therearemanythingsforustodo,soweneedsomeofyoutohelp.Doyouwanttobeoneofus?Weneedthreevolunteers—aboyandtwogirls.CallAnnaat364﹣9059ore﹣mailAnnaatanna168@163.com.YoucanalsocallJackieat364﹣9509.(1)It'sschool'sartfestival.A.fourthB.sixthC.eighthD.twelfth(2)Theschool'sartfestivallasts(持续)hour(s).A.oneB.threeC.fourD.five(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucancallJackieat364﹣9059.B.Theartfestivalneedsthreevolunteers.C.TheyhaveanEnglishfestivaleveryyear.D.TheartfestivalisonthetwentiethofDecember.19.(4分)ThefoodinAmericaisdifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotpotatoes.Theyliketoeatthemeveryday.Theyeatbreadforbreakfastandforanothermeals.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter(黄油),maybecheeseorjam(果酱)(用……做成)milk.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkinhotorcold,theyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theycallthatdessert(甜点).(1)TheAmericanfoodisChinesefood.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.aswellasD.betterthan(2)Cheeseismadefrom.A.milkB.butterC.JamD.sweet(3)Theydon'tdrinkinAmerica.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.riceporridge(4)Afterthemealtheyliketohave.A.applesB.pizzasC.dessertD.oranges第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。20.(5分)LiuYanisateacherinamiddleschool.(1)Herson'snameisWangHao.Heisthirteen.Herdaughter'snameisWangRui.Sheisonlyseven.TodayisSeptember10th.(2)It'sTeachers'Day,too.Inthemorning,LiuYan,herdaughterandhersongotoastoreandbuysomethings.LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)(3)Whataboutherson?Hebuysawatchforhismother.(4)Herstudentscometotheparty.Theysay"Happybirthday!"toWangRuiandsay"HappyTeachers'Day!"toLiuYan.(5)Afterthat,LiuYan'sdaughtergivesthecardshebuystohermother.Itsays"Thanks,MomHappyTeachers'Daytoyou!"WhenLiuYanseesthecardA.It'sWangRui'sbirthday.B.It'sherthirteenthbirthday.C.Shehasasonandadaughter.D.Herfavoritecolorisred.E.Andherdaughterbuysacard.F.Andthentheyeatthebirthdaycake.G.Intheafternoon,LiuYanhasapartyforherdaughter.五、完成句子(共10小题,计10分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。21.(1分)他喜欢打网球。Hetennis.22.(1分)这是一本有趣的书。Thisis.23.(1分)你有好的饮食习惯吗?Doyouhaveagood?24.(1分)对于青少年们来说,我们需要健康的食物。Forteenagers,weneedfood.25.(1分)她想去Mike的生日聚会。ShetoMike'sbirthdayparty.26.(1分)我们有仅售15美元的棕色毛衣。Wehaveonly$15.27.(1分)Kate的东西到处都是。Kate'sthings.28.(1分)我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠.Wesellallourclothes.29.(1分)让我们在电视上观看足球比赛吧!footballgamesonTV!30.(1分)午餐我喜欢水果和蔬菜。Ilikeforlunch.六、短文填空(共1小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。31.(10分)interest,lesson,good,a,do,two,want,sportWegotoschooleveryday,andourteachersteachusinschool.Doourteachersgive(1)fromthespace(太空)?No,theydon't.ButZhaiZhigang,thethreeChineseastronauts(宇航员)(2).IntheTiangongClass,theyteachstudentsthingsaboutscience.Ilovetheclassverymuch!Ithinktheclassis(3)!Aftertheclass,I(4)tobeanastronaut,too.SoIneedtoeat(5)anddo(6)everyday.ThethreegreatastronautsgotothespaceinOctober,2021.Andaftersixmonths,theycomehome.Itisalongtime!The2022SpringFestivalis(7)February,the(8)monthoftheyear.Theycan'tstay(待)with(9)familiesduringtheSpringFestival.IliketheirworkandIthinkit'sgreattobe(10)astronaut!七、任务型阅读(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,按要求完成下列各题。32.(10分)2022istheyearofthetiger.Doyouknowaninterestingthing?Thereare12differentnamesforeachyear.Theyaretheyearofmouse,ox,tiger,dragon,snake,sheep,monkey,dogandpig.TheSpringFestivalisaChinesefestival.TheSpringFestivalofthisyearisonJanuary22nd.WhentheSpringFestivaliscoming,wearebusyshoppingandcleaningourhouses.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,thereisabigfamilydinner.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfood.Weeatdumplings,allthefamiliesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peopleespeciallychildrenPeoplehaveagoodtimeattheSpringFestival.66﹣67题完成句子;68﹣69题简略回答问题;70题将文中画线句译成汉语。(1)2023istheyearof.(2)ofthenewyear,peopleusuallygotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives.(3)Howmanydifferentnamesarethereforeachyear?(4)WhatisontheeveoftheSpringFestival?(5)八、补金对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。33.(5分)A:Hello,Linda.(1)?B:It'sOK.Ihavesevenclassestoday.A:Doyoulikeart?B:(2).Idon'tlikeit.A:What'syourfavoritesubject?B:(3).A:Science?(4)?B:Becauseitisfun.A:(5)?B:Myfatherisascientist(科学家).AndIwanttobelikehim.A:Oh,Isee.Doyouwanttoplaytenniswithme?B:OK,let'sgo!九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)34.(15分)择友时你会选择有共同的爱好还是不同兴趣的朋友呢?John和他的好朋友Tom的爱好就不完全相同。假设你是John,请你根据下表的内容,描述你和你的朋友Tom的情况。姓名JohnTom年龄12岁学校在同一所学校喜欢的食物汉堡包鸡蛋、牛奶喜欢的运动踢足球原因很有意思……所有物品一个排球,两个足球一个足球,两个乒乓球拍和三个乒乓球喜欢的科目英语地理原因英语老师有趣,英语有用地理简单要求:(1)需包括表中所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)书写规范,语言通畅;(3)词数:70词左右,开头和结尾已给出;(4)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。________________
参考答案与试题解析第二部分笔试部分三、完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。14.(10分)DearJackie,Iamhappytogetyourletter.Doyouwant(1)Caboutmyschoollifethisweek?ThisweekI(2)AthreeEnglishclasses.Ilearnsomenewwords.Andwealso(3)Caninterestingmovieintheclass.ItsnameisHomeAlone.Ilike(4)Dverymuch.IlikehavingP.E.(5)AMr.WhiteismyP.E.teacher.Heismyfavoriteteacher.Heisgreat(6)C,andweallliketoplay(7)Ahim.In(8)Cclass,heteachesustoplaybasketball,soccerandping﹣pong.Thisweek(赢).Ilikeplaying(9)BbestandIwanttobeagreatbasketballplayer.Whataboutyou?Canyou(10)Amesomethinginterestinginyourschool?Writetomesoon.Yours,Emma(1)A.tosayB.learnC.toknowD.know(2)A.haveB.hasC.learnD.learns(3)A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.sees(4)A.himB.it'sC.themD.it(5)A.becauseB.soC.ofD.but(6)A.boringB.sadC.funD.cool(7)A.withB.andC.ofD.for(8)A.herB.heC.hisD.him(9)A.soccerB.basketballC.ping﹣pongD.tennis(10)A.tellB.speakC.callD.ask【分析】本文是艾玛为杰基写的一封回信,信中主要介绍了艾玛在学校的生活。【解答】(1)考查不定式。句意:你想和我聊聊我这周的学校生活吗,不定式;C.知道;D.知道。故选C。(2)考查动词。句意:这周我上了三节英语课;B.有;C.学,第三人称单数。根据本句话主语是"Thisweek"所以我们要用一般现在时。(3)考查动词。句意:"我们"也在课上看有趣的电影、黑板等)";C.看,意为"看电影",第三人称单数,谓语动词用原形see。故选C。(4)考查代词。句意:"我"很喜欢它,是第三人称单数代词的宾格,意为"它是•••",是第三人称复数的宾格。根据句意"我"很喜欢它。代词it指代上文提到的电影。(5)考查连词。句意:"我"喜欢上体育课是因为怀特先生是"我"的体育老师;B.所以;C.但是,because表原因;of是介词;but表转折。(6)考查形容词。句意:他是一个有趣的人;B.优伤的;D.冷漠的。)可知。故选C。(7)考查连词。句意:我们都喜欢和他一起玩;B.和;D.为了,我们都喜欢和他一起玩。of和for无此用法,不能用于连接动词和名词。(8)考查代词。句意:在他的课上,足球和乒乓球teachesto...andping﹣pong(他教线们和乒乓球,体育老师是男老师,又因为此空后面是名词class,所以应该选he的形容词性物主代词him。(9)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢打篮球。A.足球;C.乒乓球。结合下文Iwanttobeagreatbasketballplayer(我想成为一名伟大的篮球运动员,"我"喜欢打篮球(basketball)。(10)考查动词。句意:你能告诉我发生在你学校有趣的事情吗,常用搭配tellsb.sth.意为"告诉某人某事",如speakEnglish;C.叫;D.问,常用搭配asksb.todosth.意为"请求某人做某事",只有A项符合文意。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。15.(10分)Mrs.Blackhasaverynicewatch.She(1)Citfromherfatherasabirthdaygift(生日礼物).Oneday,sheputsherwatch(2)AtheTVbeforecleaningthehouse.(3)Dwhenshecomesback,itisnotthere.Sheisn't(4)B.WhenhersonEdwardcomesfromschool,he(5)Chismotherwhathappensandhehasagoodidea.HeputshiswatchontheTVandhides(躲藏)himselfbehindthedoor.Thewindowisopen,andheseesabirdflyintotheroomandtakehis(6)Daway.Thecolorofthebirdis(7)B.Heremembers(记得)Mr.Lin'sbirdisjustyellow.SohegoestoMr.Lin'shome."CanIseeyourbirds?Itmustbe(8)Ccute."hesaystoMr.Lin.Edwardis(9)B!Thereinthebird'shousehe(10)Ahismother'swatches."You'rereallyaclever(聪明的)boy!"Mrs.Blacksaystoherson.(1)A.lovesB.needsC.getsD.wants(2)A.onB.ofC.fromD.in(3)A.OrB.SoC.BecauseD.But(4)A.coolB.happyC.tidyD.busy(5)A.looksB.seesC.asksD.knows(6)A.ringB.keyC.photoD.watch(7)A.redB.yellowC.blackD.brown(8)A.onlyB.thenC.veryD.lot(9)A.healthyB.rightC.freeD.late(10)A.findsB.losesC.buysD.sells【分析】本文主要讲述了Edward帮助他的妈妈寻找她的手表,并发现是林先生的鸟拿走了他们的手表的故事。【解答】(1)C考查动词。A项"爱";C项"获得;D项"想要",这里是"get(获得)"手表,所以用"gets"。(2)A考查介词。A项"在...上";C项"来自",根据题干"在打扫房子之前她把手表放在电视机上"可知。故答案选A。(3)D考查连词。A项"否则";C项"因为",根据句意"当她回来的时候,与前文呈转折关系。故答案选D。(4)B考查形容词。A项"酷的";C项"整齐的",根据上文她的手表不见了可知,所以填"happy"。(5)C考查动词。A项"看起来";C项"询问",根据句意"她的儿子从学校回来"看见他的妈妈不高兴,主语he是第三人称单数。故答案选C。(6)D考查名词。A项"戒指";C项"照片",根据"他把他的手表放在电视机上"可知,所以是"watch"。(7)B考查形容词。A项"红色的";C项"黑色的",根据后文"HeremembersMr.Lin'sbirdisjustyellow(他记得林先生的鸟恰好是黄色的)"可知。故答案选B。(8)C考查副词。A项"只;B项"然后";D项"许多",根据句意"它肯定非常可爱"可知。故答案选C。(9)B考查形容词。A项"健康的";对的";自由的",根据后文"他发现他和他妈妈的手表在鸟窝里"可知,所以用"right(正确的。故答案选B。(10)A考查动词。A项"发现";C项"买",根据句意"他发现他和他妈妈的手表在鸟窝里",所以填"finds"。【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句,做一句。其次要逐句分析,前后一致。选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确。四、阅读理解(共4小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。16.(4分)WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish,youmayoftenmeetanewword.What'sthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyousomethingabouttheword:thepronunciation(发音),thepartofspeech(词性),theChinesemeaningandalsohowtousethisword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisinthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinadictionaryquickly.First,alltheEnglishwordsareinthealphabeticalorder.InthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwiththeletterA,thenB,C,D,E...thatmeans,"do"willbecertainlybefore"put".Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,"pat"isbefore"picture","bald"isbefore"balloon".Doyouunderstandhowtolookupawordinadictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend,andwecanlearnbetterfromit.Ihopeyou'lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishlearning.(1)Howtoknowanewwordaccordingtothispassage?DA.Asktheteacherforhelp.B.Finditoutfromacomputer.C.FinditoutfromaChinesedictionary.D.FinditoutfromanEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary.(2)WhatCAN'Twegetfromthedictionary?DA.Thepronunciation.B.TheChinesemeaning.C.Howtousetheword.D.Howtoremembertheword.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alphabeticalorder"meaninChinese?AA.字母顺序B.拼写顺序C.前后顺序D.时间顺序(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?CA.HowtolearnEnglishwellB.HowtobuyagooddictionaryC.HowtousethedictionaryD.Howtofindthelettersinthedictionary【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了使用字典查找英语单词的方法。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段WhenaresomethingEnglishmaymeetaword.What'sbesttoitmayitinEnglish﹣Chinese,你可能经常会遇到一个新单词?你可以查一下英汉字典。故选D。(2)细节判断题。根据第二段Youlookupthedictionary.Ittellsomethingthepronunciation,theof(词性)Chineseandhowuseword.(你可以查一下英汉词典,词性。)可知我们从字典中不能知道如何记住这个单词。(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段IndictionarycanseewordswithletterAB,C,D,E...that,ifarewordsand,"do"bebefore,你首先可以看到以字母A开头的单词、C、D、E,这意味着,"do"肯定会在"put"之前,猜测划线部分的含义为"字母顺序"。(4)标题归纳题。根据第二段ButcanknowtheisthousandsEnglish?Howfindinaquickly.(但是在成千上万的英语单词中你怎么知道这个单词的位置呢?)可知本文主要讲了在字典中如何找到单词。故选C。【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。17.(4分)Lisalikesgoingshoppingonline(网上购物)verymuch.Onedaysheseesacolorfulsweaterataclothesstoreandreallylikesit.Itisared﹣blue﹣yellowsweater.Thepriceonitsays"80yuan".Lisaisnothappybecauseshehasonly65yuan.Aftertwoweeks,theDoubleElevenDay(双十一)comesandtheclothesstoresellssweatersataverygoodprice—only80%oftheoriginal(最初的),Lisathinksshecanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.Whensheseestheprice,itsays100yuan.Afteramonth,theDoubleTwelveDaycomesandthestoresaystheirsweatersareatagreatsale.Allthesweatersare50%down.Lisathinksshecangetthesweaterbecauseitisonly40yuan.Butwhensheseestheprice,shegetsveryangry(生气的)(1)Theunderlinedword"it"inparagraph1refersto(指代)"D".A.thefestivalB.thepriceC.theskirtD.thesweater(2)LisaneedstobuythesweaterforBintheDoubleTwelveDay.A.64yuanB.80yuanC.100yuanD.160yuan(3)Lisadoesn'tbuythesweaterbecauseC.A.ithasthreecolorsB.shedoesn'tlikeitC.shedoesn'thavethemoneyforitD.thestoredoesn'thavethesweater(4)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?CA.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor64yuan.B.Theoriginalpriceofthesweateris100yuan.C.Thesweaterisonsalefor80yuanintheDoubleElevenDay.D.Lisacanbuythesweaterfor40yuanintheDoubleTwelveDay.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了丽萨网上购物时发现一件漂亮的毛衣,但是自己的钱不够支付,于是想要在双十一和双十二期间购买。结果丽萨发现双十一和双十二毛衣并没有降价。【解答】(1)代词指代题。根据第一段"Itisared﹣blue﹣yellowsweater.Thepriceonitsays'80yuan'."(它是一件红﹣蓝﹣黄的毛衣。)可知,故it指代前文提到的"毛衣"。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Allthesweatersare50%down.Butwhensheseestheprice!"(所有的毛衣都有50%的折扣,她很生气。)可知,毛衣标价160元,故这件毛衣80元。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段"Lisaisnothappybecauseshehasonly65yuan."(丽萨不高兴。)可知,但是毛衣80元。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据"only80%oftheoriginal(最初的)price…Whensheseestheprice,丽萨认为她可以用64元买到这件毛衣,上面写着100元,双十一期间,打八折,C选项正确。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。18.(3分)TheArtFestivalNeedsYou!Hi,boysandgirls!Ourschool'seighthartfestivaliscoming.Youknow,wehaveiteveryyear.Thisyear(Monday).Andthefestivalisfrom1:00p.m.to6:00p.m.Therearemanythingsforustodo,soweneedsomeofyoutohelp.Doyouwanttobeoneofus?Weneedthreevolunteers—aboyandtwogirls.CallAnnaat364﹣9059ore﹣mailAnnaatanna168@163.com.YoucanalsocallJackieat364﹣9509.(1)It'sschool'sCartfestival.A.fourthB.sixthC.eighthD.twelfth(2)Theschool'sartfestivallasts(持续)Dhour(s).A.oneB.threeC.fourD.five(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?BA.YoucancallJackieat364﹣9059.B.Theartfestivalneedsthreevolunteers.C.TheyhaveanEnglishfestivaleveryyear.D.TheartfestivalisonthetwentiethofDecember.【分析】本文主要介绍了学校艺术节招募志愿者的相关信息。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Oureighthfestivalcoming.(我们学校的第八届艺术节即将到来,这是学校的第八届艺术节。(2)推理判断题。根据第一段Andfestivalfromp.m.top.m.(艺术节从下午1点到6点,艺术节从下午3点开始,共5个小时。(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Wethreeboytwo。)可知。故选B。【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。19.(4分)ThefoodinAmericaisdifferentfromourChinesefood.Forexample,theyeatalotpotatoes.Theyliketoeatthemeveryday.Theyeatbreadforbreakfastandforanothermeals.Theyeattheirbreadwithbutter(黄油),maybecheeseorjam(果酱)(用……做成)milk.Theydrinkalotofmilk,too.Theydrinkthemilkinhotorcold,theyalwayshavesomethingsweet.Theycallthatdessert(甜点).(1)TheAmericanfoodisBChinesefood.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.aswellasD.betterthan(2)CheeseismadefromA.A.milkB.butterC.JamD.sweet(3)Theydon'tdrinkDinAmerica.A.milkB.teaC.coffeeD.riceporridge(4)AfterthemealtheyliketohaveC.A.applesB.pizzasC.dessertD.oranges【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了美国人的饮食习惯。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据"ThefoodinAmericaisdifferentfromourChinesefood."(美国的食物与我们的中国食物不同,美国的食物和中国的食物不同。(2)细节理解题。根据"Cheeseandbutteraremadefrommilk."(奶酪和黄油是由牛奶制成的,奶酪是由牛奶制成的。(3)细节理解题。根据"Theyalotmilkdrinkmilkhotcoldtheyittheir。他们在热的或冷的时候喝牛奶。)可知、牛奶,美国人也喝咖啡。)可知,中国人通常喝米粥。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据"Aftermealalwayssomethingcalldessert,他们总是吃一些甜食。)可知,美国人喜欢吃甜点。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。20.(5分)LiuYanisateacherinamiddleschool.(1)CHerson'snameisWangHao.Heisthirteen.Herdaughter'snameisWangRui.Sheisonlyseven.TodayisSeptember10th.(2)AIt'sTeachers'Day,too.Inthemorning,LiuYan,herdaughterandhersongotoastoreandbuysomethings.LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)(3)EWhataboutherson?Hebuysawatchforhismother.(4)GHerstudentscometotheparty.Theysay"Happybirthday!"toWangRuiandsay"HappyTeachers'Day!"toLiuYan.(5)FAfterthat,LiuYan'sdaughtergivesthecardshebuystohermother.Itsays"Thanks,MomHappyTeachers'Daytoyou!"WhenLiuYanseesthecardA.It'sWangRui'sbirthday.B.It'sherthirteenthbirthday.C.Shehasasonandadaughter.D.Herfavoritecolorisred.E.Andherdaughterbuysacard.F.Andthentheyeatthebirthdaycake.G.Intheafternoon,LiuYanhasapartyforherdaughter.【分析】短文主要讲述了刘艳是一位中学老师,教师节那天是她女儿的生日。文章介绍了教师节当天,刘艳和女儿一起庆祝的经历。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据后句"Herson'snameisWangHao.Heisthirteen.Herdaughter'snameisWangRui."(她儿子的名字叫王浩。她女儿叫王蕊,此处介绍刘艳的儿子和女儿。"符合语境。(2)细节推理题。根据后句"LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)forherdaughter."(刘岩给女儿买了一条红裙子和一个大生日蛋糕,教师节当天是刘艳女儿的生日。"符合语境。(3)细节推理题。根据前句"LiuYanbuysaredskirtandabigbirthdaycake(蛋糕)forherdaughter."(刘岩给女儿买了一条红裙子和一个大生日蛋糕?Hebuysawatchforhismother."(那她儿子呢。)可知。故选项E"她女儿买了一张卡片。故选E。(4)细节推理题。根据后句"Herstudentscometotheparty."(她的学生来参加聚会,此处介绍刘艳举办了一个派对,刘艳为女儿举办了一个派对。故选G。(5)细节推理题。根据前句"Herstudentscometotheparty.Theysay'Happybirthday!'toLiuYan."(她的学生来参加聚会!",对王瑞说一声"教师节快乐。)可知,人们开始吃生日蛋糕。"符合语境。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,保证上下文意思通顺,结合选项选出正确答案。五、完成句子(共10小题,计10分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。21.(1分)他喜欢打网球。Helikesplayingtennis.【分析】他喜欢打网球。【解答】根据句意和题干可知,like。句子是一般现在时,动词用单三形式tennis"打网球"。故填:likesplaying。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。22.(1分)这是一本有趣的书。Thisisaninterestingbook.【分析】这是一本有趣的书。【解答】根据中英文提示可知,句子缺少"一本有趣的书",是以元音音素/ɪ/开头。不定冠词an修饰单数名词book"书"。故答案为:aninterestingbook。【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法,然后看看是否有语法错误,是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化,最后检查单词拼写。23.(1分)你有好的饮食习惯吗?Doyouhaveagoodeatinghabit?【分析】Doyouhaveagoodeatinghabit?【解答】答案.eatinghabit分析句子,英语是eatinghabit,故用单数即可.【点评】解答翻译这类试题时,翻译既要忠实于原文,又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯,准确翻译.24.(1分)对于青少年们来说,我们需要健康的食物。Forteenagers,weneedhealthyfood.【分析】对于青少年们来说,我们需要健康的食物。【解答】根据中英文对照可知,healthy"健康的",作定语修饰名词food。故填:healthy。【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。25.(1分)她想去Mike的生日聚会。ShewantstogotoMike'sbirthdayparty.【分析】她想去Mike的生日聚会。【解答】wanttosth."想要做某事"toparty"去某人的聚会",主语是She。故填:wantsto。【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。26.(1分)我们有仅售15美元的棕色毛衣。Wehavebrownsweatersfor/sweatersinbrownforonly$15.【分析】我们有仅售15美元的棕色毛衣。【解答】brownsweater表示"棕色的毛衣"in,这里in,另外名词用复数表示泛指,表示"以……价格出售"。故填:brownsweatersinfor。【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。27.(1分)Kate的东西到处都是。Kate'sthingsareeverywhere.【分析】Kate的东西到处都是。【解答】everywhere"到处,处处"。时态是一般现在时things,be动词应用are。故填:areeverywhere。【点评】考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。28.(1分)我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠.Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices..【分析】Wesellallourclothesatverygoodprices【解答】答案:atverygoodprices.根据句意,用的是一般现在时verygoodprices.【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语.另外,学生多积累单词和短语,也有助于解答这类题目.29.(1分)让我们在电视上观看足球比赛吧!Let'swatchfootballgamesonTV!【分析】让我们在电视上观看足球比赛吧!【解答】根据中英文对照可知此处是letsb.do。watch"观看"。故填:Let'swatch。【点评】本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。30.(1分)午餐我喜欢水果和蔬菜。Ilikefruitandvegetablesforlunch.【分析】午餐我喜欢水果和蔬菜。【解答】fruit表示"水果",这里是总称;and"和",常用复数形式。故填:fruitand。【点评】做这类题,要注意结合句意,用所给的信息,认真完成翻译。六、短文填空(共1小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。31.(10分)interest,lesson,good,a,do,two,want,sportWegotoschooleveryday,andourteachersteachusinschool.Doourteachersgive(1)lessonsfromthespace(太空)?No,theydon't.ButZhaiZhigang,thethreeChineseastronauts(宇航员)(2)do.IntheTiangongClass,theyteachstudentsthingsaboutscience.Ilovetheclassverymuch!Ithinktheclassis(3)interesting!Aftertheclass,I(4)wanttobeanastronaut,too.SoIneedtoeat(5)wellanddo(6)sportseveryday.ThethreegreatastronautsgotothespaceinOctober,2021.Andaftersixmonths,theycomehome.Itisalongtime!The2022SpringFestivalis(7)inFebruary,the(8)secondmonthoftheyear.Theycan'tstay(待)with(9)theirfamiliesduringtheSpringFestival.IliketheirworkandIthinkit'sgreattobe(10)anastronaut!【分析】本文作者简述了对"天宫课堂"的喜爱,并表达了自己想成为宇航员的愿望。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:我们的老师在太空上课吗?"可知。givelessons"上课"。(2)考查动词。句意:但是翟志刚,这三位中国宇航员却有,此处是省略句,应用助动词,句子是一般现在时。故填do。(3)考查形容词。句意:我认为这门课很有趣,结合备选词可知,故填interesting。(4)考查动词。句意:下课后。空处应用谓语动词,应用want,动词用原形。(5)考查副词。句意:所以我需要吃得好。空处需要用副词修饰动词,eatwell"吃得好"符合。(6)考查名词。句意:所以我需要吃得好。根据"do...everyday."可知,用dosports。(7)考查介词。句意:2022年的春节在每年的第二个月——二月,应用时间介词in。(8)考查数词。句意:2022年的春节在每年的第二个月——二月,二月是一年中的第二个月,故填second。(9)考查代词。句意:春节期间他们不能和家人待在一起,指的是他们的家人,故填their。(10)考查冠词。句意:我喜欢他们的工作!此处泛指一个宇航员,应用an。【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。七、任务型阅读(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,按要求完成下列各题。32.(10分)2022istheyearofthetiger.Doyouknowaninterestingthing?Thereare12differentnamesforeachyear.Theyaretheyearofmouse,ox,tiger,dragon,snake,sheep,monkey,dogandpig.TheSpringFestivalisaChinesefestival.TheSpringFestivalofthisyearisonJanuary22nd.WhentheSpringFestivaliscoming,wearebusyshoppingandcleaningourhouses.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,thereisabigfamilydinner.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfood.Weeatdumplings,allthefamiliesstayuplatetowelcomethenewyear.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peopleespeciallychildrenPeoplehaveagoodtimeattheSpringFestival.66﹣67题完
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