小学英语3-6年级单词分类表

小学英语3-6年级单词分类表一、学习用品〔schoolthings〕pen/pen/钢笔pencil/'pensl/铅笔pencil-case/'penslkeis/铅笔盒ruler/'ru:lə/尺子book/buk/书

bag/bæg/包postcard/pəustkɑ:d/明信片newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸schoolbag/sku:lbæg/书包

eraser/i'reisə/橡皮

crayon/'kreiən/蜡笔

sharpener/'ʃɑ:pənə/卷笔刀

story-book/'stɔ:ri]buk/故事书notebook/'nəutbuk/笔记本Chinesebook/'tʃai'ni:z/语文书

Englishbook/'iŋgliʃ/英语书

mathsbook/mæθs/数学书

magazine/,mægə'zi:n/杂志

newspaper/'nju:z,peipə/报纸dictionary/'dikʃəneri/词典二、

身体部位〔body〕foot/fut/脚

head/hed/头face/feis/脸hair/hɛə/头发nose/nəuz/鼻子mouth/mauθ/嘴

eye/ai/眼睛ear/iə/耳朵

arm/ɑ:m/手臂hand/hænd/手

finger/'fiŋgə/手指

leg/leg/腿

tail/teil/尾巴三、

颜色〔colours〕red/red/红blue/blu:/蓝

yellow/'jeləu/黄green/gri:n/绿

white/wait/白black/blæk/黑

pink/piŋk/粉红purple/'pə:pl/紫orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙

brown/braun/棕四、

动物〔animals〕cat/kæt/猫dog/dɔg/狗pig/pig/猪duck/dʌk/鸭

rabbit/'ræbit/兔子horse/hɔ:s/马elephant/'elifənt/大象ant/ænt/蚂蚁

fish/fiʃ/鱼bird/bə:d/鸟

snake/sneik/蛇mouse/maus/鼠

kangaroo/,kæŋgə'ru:/袋鼠

monkey/'mʌŋki/猴子panda/'pændə/熊猫bear/bɛə/熊

lion/'laiən/狮tiger/'taigə/老虎

fox/fɔks/狐狸

zebra/'zi:brə/斑马

deer/diə/鹿giraffe/dʒi'rɑ:f/长颈鹿

goose/gu:s/鹅

hen/hen/母鸡

turkey/'tə:ki/火鸡lamb/læm/小羊

sheep/ʃi:p/绵羊goat/gəut/山羊

cow/kau/奶牛shark/'ʃɑ:k/鲨鱼

seal/si:l/海豹

五、

人物〔people〕friend/frend/朋友boy/bɔi/男孩

girl/gə:l/女孩mother/'mʌðə/母亲

father/'fɑ:ðə/父亲sister/'sistə/姐妹brother/'brʌðə/兄弟uncle/'ʌŋkl/叔叔

man/mæn/男人woman/'wumən/女人Mr先生

Miss小姐lady/'leidi/女士

mom/mɔm/妈妈dad/dæd/爸爸

parents/'pɛərənts/父母

grandma/'grændmɑ:/〔外〕祖母grandmother/'grænd,mʌðə/〔外〕祖母

grandpa/'grændpɑ:/〔外〕祖父grandfather/'grænd,fɑ:ðə/〔外〕祖父

aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin/'kʌzn/堂兄妹

son/sʌn/儿子

baby/'beibi/婴儿

kid/kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学

queen/'kwi:n/女visitor/'vizitə/参观者

neighbour/'neibə/邻居

principal/'prinsəpəl/校长

penpal/penpæl/笔友

tourist/'tu:rist/旅行者

people/'pi:pl/人物

robot/'rəubɔt/机器人六、

职业〔job〕teacher/'ti:tʃə/教师

student/'stju:dənt/学生doctor/'dɔktə/医生

nurse/nə:s/护士

driver/'draivə/司机

farmer/'fɑ:mə/农民

singer/'siŋə/歌唱家

writer/'raitə/作家

artist/'ɑ:tist/画家

actor/'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TVreporter/ri'pɔ:tə/电视台记者

engineer/,endʒi'niə/工程师

policeman/pə'li:smən/〔男〕警察

salesperson/'seilz,pə:sn/销售员

cleaner/'kli:nə/清洁工

baseballplayer/'beis,bɔ:l'pleiə/棒球运发动assistant/ə'sistənt/售货员

七、

食品〔foodanddrink:〕breakfast/'brekfəst/早餐lunch/lʌntʃ/中餐dinner/'dinə/晚餐egg/eg/鸡蛋rice/rais/米饭cake/keik/蛋糕bread/bred/面包jam/dʒæm/果酱biscuit/'biskit/饼干sausage/'sɔ:sidʒ/香肠sandwich/'sændwitʃ/三明治dumplings/'dʌmpliŋ/饺子Frenchfries/frentʃfraiz/薯条meat/mi:t/肉chicken/'tʃikin/鸡肉mutton/'mʌtn/羊肉beef/bi:f/牛肉pork/pɔ:k/猪肉fish/fiʃ/鱼hamburger/'hæmbə:gə/汉堡hotdog/hɔtdɔg/热狗noodles/'nu:dl/面条soup/su:p/汤salad/'sæləd/沙拉milk/milk/牛奶water/'wɔ:tə/水ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋cola/'kəulə/可乐juice/dʒu:s/果汁tea/ti:/茶coffee/'kɔfi/咖啡fruit/fru:t/水果apple/'æpl/苹果banana/bə'nɑ:nə/香蕉pear/pɛə/梨orange/'ɔ:rindʒ/橙watermelon/'wɔ:tə,melən/西瓜grape/greip/葡萄cherry/'tʃeri/樱桃lemon/'lemən/柠檬mango/'mæŋgəu/芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt/椰子peach/pi:tʃ/桃strawberry/'strɔ:bəri/草莓vegetable/'vedʒitəbl/蔬菜eggplant/'egplɑ:nt/茄子greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆tomato/tə'meitəu/西红柿potato/pə'teitəu/土豆cucumber/'kju:kəmbə/黄瓜onion/'ʌnjən/洋葱pea/pi:/豌豆carrot/'kærət/胡萝卜cabbage/'kæbidʒ/卷心菜pumpkin/'pʌmpkin/南瓜sweetpotato/swi:tpə'teitəu/红薯八、

衣服〔clothes〕jacket/'dʒækit/夹克衫shirt/ʃə:t/衬衫

T-shirtT恤衫skirt/skə:t/短裙子dress/dres/连衣裙jeans/dʒi:nz/牛仔裤pants/pænts//trousers/'trauzəz/裤子

socks/sɔks/袜子shoes/ʃu:z/鞋子

sweater/'swetə/毛衣

coat/kəut/外套raincoat/'reinkəut/雨衣

shorts/ʃɔ:ts/短裤sandals/'sændl/凉鞋

boots/bu:ts/靴子hat/hæt/有边帽

cap/kæp/无边帽tie/tai/领带sunglasses/'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜

scarf/skɑ:f/围巾gloves/glʌvz/手套九、交通工具〔vehicles〕bike/baik/自行车bus/bʌs/公共汽车

train/trein/火车boat/bəut/小船

ship/ʃip/轮船yacht/jɔt/快艇

car/kɑ:/小汽车taxi/'tæksi/出租车jeep/dʒi:p/吉普车van/væn/小货车

plane/plein/飞机subway/'sʌbwei/地铁

motorcycle/'məutə'saikl/摩托车十、杂物〔otherthings〕window/'windəu/窗户door/dɔ:/门desk/desk/课桌chair/tʃɛə/椅子bed/bed/床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board/bɔ:d/写字板fan/fæn/风扇

light/lait/灯mirror/'mirə/镜子

teacher’sdesk/'ti:tʃədesk/讲台

picture/'piktʃə/图画photo/'fəutəu/照片wall/wɔ:l/墙壁floor/flɔ:/地板

football/'futbɔ:l/足球

present/'preznt//gift/gift/礼物

walkman/'wɔ:kmən/随身听

lamp/læmp/台灯phone/fəun/

sofa/'səufə/沙发shelf/ʃelf/书架fridge/fridʒ/冰箱table/'teibl/桌子

air-conditioner/ɛəkən'diʃənə/空调

key/ki:/钥匙lock/lɔk/锁plate/pleit/盘子knife/naif/刀

fork/fɔ:k/叉spoon/spu:n/勺子

chopsticks/'tʃɔpstiks/筷子

pot/pɔt/锅toy/tɔi/玩具

doll/dɔl/洋娃娃ball/bɔ:l/球

balloon/bə'lu:n/气球kite/kait/风筝

jigsawpuzzle/'dʒigsɔ:'pʌzl/拼图游戏

box/bɔks/盒子umbrella/ʌm'brelə/伞

zipper/'zipə/拉链

violin/,vaiə'lin/小提琴

nest/nest/鸟窝hole/həul/洞

toothbrush/'tu:θbrʌʃ/牙刷menu/'menju:/菜单e-card/kɑ:d/电子卡片

e-mail/meil/电子邮件money/'mʌni/钱

trafficlight/'træfiklait/交通灯

medicine/'medisin/药十一、地点〔locations〕home/həum/家room/ru:m/房间

bedroom/'bedrum/卧室

bathroom/'bæθrum/卫生间

livingroom/'liviŋru:m/起居室/客厅

kitchen/'kitʃin/厨房

classroom/'klɑ:srum/教室

school/sku:l/学校park/pɑ:k/公园library/'laibrəri/图书馆

postoffice/pəust'ɔ:fis/邮政局

hospital/'hɔspitl/医院

cinema/'sinimə/电影院

bookstore/'bukstɔ:/书店

farm/fɑ:m/农场zoo/zu:/动物园

garden/'gɑ:dn/花园playground/'pleigraund/操场

canteen/kæn'ti:n/餐厅

teacher’soffice/'ɔ:fis/教师办公室

gym/dʒim/体育馆

washroom/'wɔʃrum/盥洗室

artroom/ɑ:tru:m/美术室

computerroom/kəm'pju:tə/电脑房

musicroom/'mju:zik/音乐教室

TVroom电视房flat/flæt/公寓company/'kʌmpəni/公司

factory/'fæktəri/工厂petshop/petʃɔp/宠物店sciencemuseum/'saiənsmju:'ziəm/科学博物馆

theGreatWall/greitwɔ:l/长城supermarket/'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/超市

bank/bæŋk/银行country/'kʌntri/乡村

village/'vilidʒ/村庄city/'siti/城市十二、气象〔weather〕cold/kəuld/冷的hot/hɔt/热的warm/wɔ:m/温暖的cool/ku:l/凉爽的snowy/snəui/下雪的sunny/'sʌni/晴朗的rainy/'reini/下雨windy/'windi/刮风的

cloudy/'klaudi/多云的

weatherreport/'weðəri'pɔ:t/天气预报十三、景物〔nature〕river/'rivə/河流lake/leik/湖泊

stream/stri:m/小溪forest/'fɔrist/森林

path/pɑ:θ/小路road/rəud/马路

house/rəud/房子bridge/bridʒ/桥

building/'bildiŋ/建筑物rain/rein/雨

cloud/klaud/云sun/sʌn/太阳

mountain/'mauntin/大山

sky/skai/天空rainbow/'reinbəu/彩虹wind/waind/风air/ɛə/空气十四、植物〔plants〕flower/'flauə/花grass/grɑ:s/草

tree/tri:/树seed/si:d/种子leaf/li:f/树叶plant/plɑ:nt/植物rose/rəuz/玫瑰

十五、星期〔week〕Monday/'mʌndei/Tuesday/'tju:zdi/Wednesday/wenzdi/Thursday/'θə:zdi/Friday

/'fraidi/Saturday/'sætədi/Sunday/'sʌndi/weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份〔months〕January/'dʒænjueri/

February/'februəri/March/mɑ:tʃ/April/'eiprəl/May

/mei/June/dʒu:n/July/dʒu:'lai/August/ɔ:'gʌst/September/sep'tembə/October/ɔk'təubə/

November/nəu'vembə/December/di'sembə/十七、季节〔seasons〕spring/spriŋ/summer/'sʌmə/fall/autumn/fɔ:l'ɔ:təm/winter/'wintə/十八、方位〔directions〕south/sauθ/南

north/nɔ:θ/北

east/i:st/东

west/west/西

left/left/左right/rait/右十九、患病〔illness〕haveafever/'fi:və/发高烧

hurt/hə:t/疼痛haveacold/kəuld/伤风haveatoothache/'tu:θei/牙疼haveaheadache/'hedeik/头疼haveasorethroat/sɔ:θrəut/喉咙疼haveastomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词〔number〕OneTwoThreefour

five

six

seven

eight

nine

ten

eleven

twelve

thirteen

fourteen

fifteen

sixteen

seventeen

eighteen

nineteen

twenty二十

thirty三十

forty四十

fifty五十

sixty六十

seventy七十

eighty八十

ninety九十

hundred/'hʌndrəd/一百

first第一second第二third第三

fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八

ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二

二十一、形容词〔adj.〕big/big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的

short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的

thin/θin/瘦的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais/好的

kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的

sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti/咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivərit/最喜欢的

clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的

excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的

happy/'hæpi/快乐的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的

sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的

older更老的younger更年轻的

bigger更大的heavier更重的

longer更长的thinner更瘦的

smaller更小的good好的

better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的

heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的

fat/fæt/胖的right/rait/对的

hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的

little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的

beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的

colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的

pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/廉价的

expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的

juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的

helpful/'helpfəl/有帮助的high/hai/高的

easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词〔prep.〕in在……里面on在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面

near/niə/在……附近

behind/bi'haind/在……后面nextto在……旁边over/'əuvə/悬在……上面

infrontof/frʌnt/在……前面二十三、代词〔pron.〕I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们

he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她

it/it/它

they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的

our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的，你们的

his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的二十四、动词〔verb.〕play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走

run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬

fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik/拍〔照〕，带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习

learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划

readbooks读书dohomework做作业

watchTV/wɔtʃ/看电视cookthemeals/kukmi:l/烧菜

watertheflowers/'flauə/浇花

sweepthefloor/swi:pflɔ:/拖地cleanthebedroom/kli:n'bedrum/清扫房间makethebed铺床叠被

setthetable/'teibl/摆餐桌

washtheclothes/wɔʃkləuðz/洗衣服washthedishes/diʃ/洗盘子

useacomputer/kəm'pju:tə/用电脑domorningexercises/'mɔ:niŋ'eksəsaiz/做早操eatbreakfast/i:t'brekfəst/吃早餐eatdinner/'dinə/吃晚饭gotoschool去上学

haveEnglishclass上英语课

playsports/pleispɔ:ts/体育运动

getup起床

climbmountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山goshopping去购物playthepiano/pi'ænəu/弹钢琴

visitgrandparents/'vizit'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母

gohiking/haik/去远足

flykites/flaikaits/放风筝

makeasnowman/meikə'snəu,mæn/堆雪人

planttrees/plɑ:nttri:z/植树

drawpictures/drɔ:'piktʃəz/画画

cookdinner/kuk'dinə/烧晚饭

readabook读书

answerthephone/'ɑ:nsəfəun/接

listentomusic/'lisn'mju:zik/听音乐

cleantheroom清扫房间

writealetter/rait'letə/写信

writeane-mail写电子邮件

drinkwater/driŋk'wɔ:tə/喝水

takepictures/teik'piktʃə/拍照片

pickupleaves/pikʌpli:vz/摘树叶

writeareport/raitri'pɔ:t/写报告

playchess/tʃes/下棋

haveapicnic/'piknik/野餐

getto到达

rideabike/raidbaik/骑自行车

playtheviolin/,vaiə'lin/拉小提琴

collectstamps/kə'lekts