Unit+9讲义 人教版英语七年级下册+

Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?She’sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.medium:(adj)中等的；中型的L=largeM=mediumS=small注意：middle为：中部的；当中的（所指较具体） height:(n)高度；身高Eg：What’sherheight?What’stheheightofthatbuilding?辨析：tallhighheighttall:(adj)常指人、动物、树、建筑物等反义词：shorthigh:(adj)多指山“高”，指空间的位置，也可指抽象意义上的“高”（物价、温度）反义词：lowｈeight：（n）inheight=tallstraight:(adj)笔直的(adv)直地；直接地Eg:Thegirlhasstraighthair.It’sastraightline.Let’sgostraighthome.Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.辨析：maybe&maybemaybe:“可能是；也许是“属于“情态动词+动原”，位于句中作谓语maybe:（adv）“也许、可能、大概”一般位于句首Eg:ThekeysmaybeJill’s=MaybethekeysareJill’s.Whatdoeshelooklike?What+do/does+主语+looklike？(询问某人/某物的外貌)其答语：主语+be+adj./主语+have/has+adj+n.Eg:-Whatdoesthegirllooklike?-She’stallandthin./Shehaslongblackhair.（1）What+be+主语+like?（询问人的性格、品质）Eg:-Whatisshelike?她是个什么样的人？-Sheisverykind.补充与人品质、性格有关的adjfriendlyactiveshyactivewarmoutgoingniceWhat+do/does+主语+like？(询问某人喜好)Eg:-Whatdoesshelike?-Shelikeschocolate.Well,hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.glass：(可数名词)玻璃杯(pl)glassesEg:aglassofwatertwoglassesofmilk(不可数名词)玻璃Eg:Theseglassesaremadeofglass.这些玻璃杯是由玻璃制成。apairofglasses一副眼镜(作主语时，谓语与pair的单复数形式保持一致)Eg:Thepairofglassesisold.Iwanttobuyanewpair.Thesetwopairsofglassesaremine.aroundface.round:(adj)圆形的；球形的；圆的（prep）围绕；环绕Eg:Wearesittingroundthetable.(adv)在周围Eg:Sheisstandingandlookinground.(n)（比赛的）轮；局；场Eg:Thefirstroundofthegame.比赛的第一轮face：(n)脸，面子与face相关的常见短语：makefaces做鬼脸facetoface面对面loseface丢面子saveface挽回面子（v）面对；面向；朝向Eg:Weshouldfacetheproblembravely.Mosthousesfacesouth.Heisapoliceartist.violinist小提琴手pianist钢琴家scientist科学家physicist物理学家musician音乐家electrician电工politician政治家magician魔术师teach+er=teacherplay+er=playerread+er=readerdance+r=dancerclean+er=cleanersing+er=singerwrite+r=writerThenJoedrawsapictureofthecriminal,andthepoliceputitinnewspapersandontelevisiontofindhim.拓展与put相关的短语puton穿上；增加(体重)putup张贴；搭建；举起putaway收起来；放好putout扑灭putdown放下；写下putoff推迟Hewantstodrawagoodpicturepfeachcriminal,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.each:(adj)每个（修饰可数名词单数）Eg:Eachstudentwantstogetgoodgrades.(pron)每个（两个及以上中的每一个）作主语时，谓语动词用单数Eg：Eachofushasadesk.Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.Way:(可数n)方式；方法Eg:Ihavedifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.与way相关的常用短语asktheway问路loseone’sway迷路noway没门bytheway顺便说（问）一下alltheway一直intheway挡路thewayto去...的路onthewayto在去某地的路上Thisway,please.请走这边differently:(adv)不同地Eg:MissYiasksustoanswerthesamequestiondifferently.different:（adj）不同的bedifferentfrom与...不同Eg:Yourschoolbagisdifferentfrommine.difference:(n)差异；不同点makethedifference:有影响；起作用辨析：peoplepersonmanpeople:集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式可数名词，名族person:(可数名词)人apersonman:（可数名词）男人；人类（不区分性别）10.Whatdoesyourfavoriteactororactresslooklike?actor:(男)演员actress:女演员构成方式类似的词有：waiter(男服务员)waitress(女服务员)host(男主人)hostess(女主人)prince(王子)princess（公主）11.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.当名词前有两个及以上的形容词修饰时，形容词的排列顺序是：限定词（冠词、指示代词、数词等）+表示观点的描述性形容词+形状、大小、长短、高低、+年龄、新旧+颜色+国家、地区+物质材料+中心词Eg:Thereisalongoldstonebridgeovertheriver.12.Anotherwomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”another:(adj)修饰单数可数名词（pron）代替单数可数名词Eg:Thisoneistoobig,pleaseshowmeanother.another+数词+复数名词=数词+more+复数名词“另外几个...”Eg:Wewantanotherfivechairs.Wewantfivemorechairs.与another相关的短语：oneafteranother一个接一个地13.Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.intheend=atlast=finally与end相关的短语: