丰、樟、高、宜四市高三月联考（英语）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精江西省丰、樟、高、宜四市

2012届高三联考

英语试题第Ⅰ卷（全卷共计150分。考试时间为120分钟。）第一节听力(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhodoesAlicetalkwith? A．Hermother． B．Herteacher． C．Herboss．2．What’sthetimenow？ A．9:50． B．10：00． C．10：10．3．Whydidn'tthewomananswertheman’scallthismorning?- A．Becausesheboughtanewphone． B．Becauseshedidn’thearthebell． C．Becauseshewasbusythen．．4．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation？ A．Theplacethemanwantstogotoisquitefar． B．Themanisanewcomertothetown． C．Thewomanisaguide．5．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout? A．Aliveplay． B．Afilmshow． C．Theplanfortheweekend．第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分,满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．Whatwillthewomandofirst? A．Goshopping． B．Watchagame． C．Jog．7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A．ThewomanistoobusytodrivelittleJohnnytothegame． B．Themanhasnothingtodoexceptmeetfriendsforlunch．C．LittleJohnnywantstowatchabasketballgamearound2o’clock．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．Howwilltheman’swifecomeback？ A．Byair． B．Bybus． C．Bycar．9．Whathappenedwhentheman’swifewasn'tathome？ A．Themanwentouttodrinkwithhisfriends． B．Theman'sfriendbroketheman’swife’svase． C．ThemanhadasmallaccidentonFridaynight．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10．Whatarethespeakersdoing？ A．Walkinginthestreet． B．Waitinginaqueue． C．WatchingTV．11．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoeat？ A．Pizzaandfriedrice． B．Ahotdogandcheese． C．Cheeseandasandwich12．Howmuchdoesthewoman'sfoodprobablycostinall？ A．Lessthan＄2． B．Lessthan$3． C．Lessthan＄5．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen? A．Atthespeakers’home． B．Inthestreet． C．Inashop．14．Howmanytimeshasthewomanbeentothestore？ A．Once． B．Twice． C．Threetimes．15．Whatdoweknowaboutthefurniturethewomanchose？ A．It’sonsale． B．It’sexpensive． C．It’soflowquality．16．Whydoesthemanadvisethewomantobuytwofloorlamps? A．Becauseherlivingroomislarge． B．Becausethereareonlytwolampsleft． C．Becausethewomanhastwolivingrooms．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatwasHarry’smotherdoingwhenhecame7． A．Havingbreakfast． B．Cookingbreakfast． C．WatchingTV．18．WhywasHarrysad？ A．Hegotbadscoresinthetest． B．Nooneathisschoollikeshim． C．Somepeopleathisschooldislikehim．19．WhatcausedHarry’sprobleminhismother’sopinion? A．Harry’scharacter． B．Harry'slaziness． C．Harry’srudeness．20．WhatdoesHarrydo？ A．Astudent． B．Abusdriver． C．Aheadmaster．第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．Accountingisdescribedas______scienceofclassifying，recording，andreporting____importantfinancialevents． A．．a,/ B．a,the C．/，/ D．/，the22．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well，great！ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought． A．theone B．it C．that D．which23．Today’sared-letterday,whichwill__________asthegreatestdayinmylife．A．liveout B．speakout C．standout D．giveout24．AsurveywasconductedinShanghai_______intervieweeswereaskediftheywantedtobeafactoryworker． A．when B．whether C．that D．where25．Isitheoryou______inchargeofthejobandsupposedtocompleteitpunctually? A．whois B．thatis C．whoare D．whomare26．Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,_____cutoff，asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin． A．which B．whosetop C．thetopofthat D．withitstop27．—Theexperimentisofparticularimportance．． —Isee．Wewillcarryonwithit____wecangetenoughmoney． A．unless B．whether C．though D．until28．—Ihavejustreceivedanothermessage，tellingmeIhavewonabigprize．—Don’tjumponit．You________． A．shouldbecheated B．arebeingcheated C．arecheating D．musthavecheated29．Thecitywasattackedby____terribleweather____fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore． A．so,as B．so,that C．such，that D．such,as30．-—Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger．-—____,buthewouldn’tlistentome． A．yes，heoughtto B．Sohedid C．Soitwaswithhim． D．Sohewas31．Ourteacherinsistedthatthekeywordsworthpayingattention_______beforeclass． A．tounderlined B．wasunderlined C．tobeunderlined D．tobeingunderlined32．Toasmallandfarawaytownlikethis,acaraccidentisalwaysconsidered____interest，sopeoplesoongatheredaround． A．of B．as C．by D．in33．Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto____． A．pullin B．pullthrough C．pullup D．pullover34．Asweknow,tomatoescanbecooked，juiced，eatenwhole,sliced,dicedor______． A．whenever B．how C．however D．whatever35．—Thankyouforpickingmeupinthisremotearea! -_____．I’mjustgoinginthesamedirection． A．Withpleasure B．Noneofyoubusiness C．Thinknothingofit D．There'snothinginit第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑.OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend．Itwasso36thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas37forher．Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying，“Hi，whereareyougoing？”IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhadahardtimetryingto_38_her．Clearlyshehadtakenme__39__somebodyelse．Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,__40_togiveexplanationtomygirllater．Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse，mygirl__41__hereyesandfoundshewaspretty．Sheaskedjealously，“Who'sshe?"Theprettygirl,quite__42_ofthesituation，spokeoutfirst,“Hi,letme__43_myself．I’mNancy,usedtobe__44__．Verygladtomeetyou．”Shebehavedvery__45．ButIwas____46__tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors．Iwasworryinghowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend____47_theprettygirlagainturnedtome，“Willyougivemeyourcellphonenumbersothatwe__48__keepcontacts（联系）later?”Ihadtosubmittoher__49__．Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop．AminutelaterIgotashort___50__onmyphone—fromastranger．Mygirlfriend__51_myphoneandreadthenote．Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid，“Justnow,twothievestriedto__52yourpocket．Ihadtoactasanacquaintancetodrawyourattention．Ishouldhaveleftatthe___53_stopbutgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso__54_toleaveatthesamestop．Becauseofthe___55__Idelayedmydeparture．Nowyou'llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou．Wishyouluck．"36．A．tiring B．slow C．crowded D．messy37．A．ready B．available C．special D．suitable38．A．identify B．realize C．remind D．judge39．A．on B．by C．with D．for40．A．preferring B．planning C．managing D．promising41．A．fixed B．Opened C．raised D．focused42．A．proud B．careful C．afraid D．aware43．A．explain B．enjoy C．introduce D．help44．A．partners B．neighbors C．friends D．colleagues45．A．naturally B．generously C．cautiously D．normally46．A．inahurry B．ataloss C．atease D．intime47．A．while B．before C．when D．until48．A．would B．can C．should D．must49．A．request B．question C．command D．opinion50．A．suggestion B．warning C．notice D．message51．A．removed B．seized C．found D．caught52．A．steal B．reach C．get D．pick53．A．terminal B．former C．previous D．latter54．A．pretending B．intending C．demanding D．announcing55．A．incident B．matter C．accident D．affair第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AHavinggoodetiquette（礼节)attheworkplaceisveryimportanttobeafavoriteinanoffice．However,it’sobservedthatmanypeoplearen'tawareoftheworkplaceetiquetteandthiscreatesaverybadimpressionintheoffice．Soit’simportanttoknowsomeworkplaceetiquettetips．Amongalltheworkplaceetiquetteguidelines,themostimportantistobepunctualtoyouroffice．Thoughgoinglateduetoanemergencyisokay，habituallatecomersareneverappreciatedinanyorganization．Byarrivingatyourofficeontime,youshowthatyou'reawareofyourresponsibilitiesandhaverespectfortheorganization．Incaseyoufeelthatyouwouldbelate，calltheconcernedauthorityandreportthemattertohimorher．Also，aproperknowledgeoftheworkplaceemailetiquetteisamust．Intheofficialemails，youneedtomentionthesubjectconcisely，whileatthesametimeincludealltheimportantdetailswhicharetobeshared．Youshouldusegoodandgrammaticallycorrectlanguagewhilewritingemails．Aknowledgeoftelephoneetiquetteintheworkplaceisveryimportantaswell．Whiletalkingonthetelephone，bepoliteandlistentowhatthey’resayingcarefully．Onlythenshouldyousaywhatyoufeel．Speakinavoicewhichwouldbeheardclearlyattheotherend．Theworkplaceguidelinesareimportantevenwhileyou'rediningorcelebratingwithyourco-workers．Ifyougetacallinbetween,receiveitafteryou’repermittedbytheothersbysaying”excuseme"．Don'ttalkloudlywhileeating．Greetingpeoplewellandtrytomakethemfeelcomfortablewhile，beinginyourcompany． Theseguidelineswillhelpyoubecomethebestemployeeofacompany．Allthebest!56．Theintendedreadersofthepassageare___． A．managersinchargeofacompany B．studentsofabusinessclass C．peoplewhoareoutofwork D．generalreaders57．Whyshouldyoutrytobepunctual? A．Toproveyouarenotahabituallatecomer B．Torespecttherulesoftheorganization C．Toshowthatyouarearesponsibleworker D．Towinotherworkers’respect．58．Howshouldyouwriteanofficialemail? A．Writethesubjectclearlyandsimply． B．Includeallthedetailsintheemail． C．Makethelanguageasbeautifulaspossible． D．Makeemailsasbriefaspossible．59．WhichofthefollowingisconsideredNOTacceptableaboutmakingphonecalls? A．Usingpolitelanguages． B．Listeningwithpatienceandcare． C．Speakingclearly． D．Answeringacallwheneveritcomesin．60．Inthewriter’sopinion，workplaceetiquette． A．iseasytomaster B．isconsideredimportantbyallemployees C．canbehelpfulindoingyourworkwell D．willbringyougoodluckandgoodsalariesBAllshort—haulflightsoutofHeathrowwerecancelledwhileEurostarpassengersinLondonqueuedaroundtheblock．GatwickAirportisshutandwil1notreopenunti1Tuesday．Thegovernmenthasapologizedforspoilingsomanypeople’sChristmasesandtheMetOfficehaswarnedofmoresnowandiceinpartsoftheUKovernight．HeathrowairportofficialssaidnomorethanathirdofallflightswouldoperateuntilWednesdayandwarnedpassengerstoexpectdelaysandcancellations,possiblyuntilChristmasDay．Overcrowdingwassobadinsomeareasthatpassengerswithflightsscheduledtodepartfromterminals1or3onMondayweretoldnottotraveltotheairport．ItwassaidthesouthrunwaywouldremainclosedonTuesdayandadvisedpeoplenottotraveltotheairportunlesstheirairlinehadconfirmedthebooking．TransportSecretaryPhilipHammondsaidaviationwasa“safety-firstbusiness”．Andinastatement，Mr．Hammondsaidrulesonnightflightswouldberelaxedforthenextfourdaystohelpdea1withthebacklog．Thiswouldmeanallowingincomingflightstoarrivethroughthenight．ElsewhereinEurope,airportsinFrankfurt，Paris，F1orenceandAmsterdamwereseverelydisrupted(混乱）inadditiontodisruptiontoroadandrailtravel．ByMondayevening，problemsonthemotorwaysseemedtobeeasingbutBBCTravelwasreportingseveredisruptionontheM25inSurreyandtheM58inMerseyside．61．Thetextisintendedto． A．informthereadersofhowtrafficwasinfluencedbysnowandice B．warnthereadersnottotakeanytripstoEuropeduetothebadweather C．introducesomefamousairportsinBritaintothereaders D．reportaresearchabouthowbadweathercanaffecttraffic62．Eurostarpassengers． A．complainedalotabouttheseveredisruption B．advisedtheMetOfficetohand1etheproblems C．cancelledtheirflightsbecauseofbadweather D．hadtowaitforalongtimebeforegettingaboard63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“back1og”probablymean？ A．Aseriesofhardwork． B．Anaccumulationofuncompletedwork． C．Breakingdownofsomeevent． D．Measurestopreventsomethingunexpected．64．Heathrowairportofficialsprobablymeant． A．twothirdsoftheflightswouldoperateasscheduled B．onlyonethirdoftheflightscouldworkafterChristmas C．therewouldbemoredelaysandcancellationsbeforeChristmas D．theywouldworkhardtohandletheproblemsbeforeWednesday65．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraph． A．mostmotorwayswerelessinfluencedelsewhereinEurope B．theterribleweatheraffectednotonlyBritainbuttheWholeEurope C．exceptfortheM25andtheM58therewasstillmuchdisruptionC Nooneelseknewabouttheextraclub（高尔夫球杆)inZachNash'sgolfbag．Itbelongedtoafriend，andZachforgotitwasthereasheplayedhiswaytovictoryinajuniortournament(锦标赛）thissummerinWisconsin,US． The14-year-oldacceptedhismedal，andcelebratedwithgrandparentswhohadcomefromalongwaytowatch．Butwhenhestoppedbyhiscountryclubtosharethenews，aprofessionalplayernoticedsomethingwrong．”Countyourclubs，”hetoldtheteenager． Fifteen—onemorethanallowed．Zach'seyesfilledwithtears． IfZachhadjustwonabasketballchampionshiporasoccergameandsomeonehaddiscoveredanoffenceafterthewin,itwouldnothavemattered． Bendingtheruleshasbecomeacceptable,ifnotencouraged，inmanysports．Itisnothingunusualforsoccerplayerstodivetotheturf(假摔）inhopesofdrawingfouls（造成对方犯规）． Golfisdifferent．Inawin-at—all—costsworld,thegameholdsitselftoahigherstandard． Golfisn’tagamewhererefereeswatchclosely．Ingolftournaments,dozensofcompetitorsarespreadacrossacresofland，soofficialscannothopetoseeeachshot．Competitorscallpenaltiesonthemselves． Playersfeeltheweightofhistory．Golfdatestoatleastthe15thcentury,butitbecamepopularasapastime(消遣）forthewealthywhoseemedtohavestrictcodesforeveryoccasion,evenwhenitcametoshootingateachotherinfights． "Itwasasportforgentlemen，notlaborers，andgentlemendidnotcareaboutwinning．Theycaredaboutdoingtherightthing，"saidRobertSimon，agolfcoachatHamiltonCollegeinNewYork． Honestybecameasymbolofhonor．Whenoneofthegame'searlystars,BobbyJones，waspraisedforcallingapenaltyonhimselfatthe1925USOpen．Hereplied：”Youmightaswellpraiseamanfornotrobbingabank．” SoeventheerrorhadnoeffectonZach’sfinalscore—heneverusedtheextraclub．Theteenagerpackeduphismedalanddroppeditinthemail．”Butthiswasgolf，andrulesarerules．IjustknewwhatIhadtodo，"hesaid． Thencameanothertournament．Beforeteeingoff,Zachcountedhisclubs—fourtimes．66．Howmanyclubsisaplayerallowedtotakealonginagolftournament？ A．15 B．14 C．16． D．1767．ZachNashreturnedamedalhewoninajuniortournamentbecause_____． A．hewascaughtcheatingbyaplayer B．hedecidedtofollowtherulesofgolf C．heusedanotherplayer'sclubbymistake D．hemadeamistakecalculatinghisfinalscore68．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutgolfisTRUEaccordingtothearticle? A．Golfplayersusuallydowhateverittakestowin． B．Golfrefereeswatcheachshotandcallpenalties． C．Earlygolfplayersdidn'tcareabouttherules． D．Ingolfhonorcomesbeforevictory．69．Theunderlinedphrase”teeingoff"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"_____" A．gettingstarted B．gettingcaught C．leaving D．winning70．Whatisthemainpointofthearticle? A．Zach’smedal． B．Thehistoryofgolf． C．Honestycountsingolf． D．Golfisarichman’sgame．DItisprettymuchaone-waystreet．Whileitmaybecommonforuniversityresearcherstotrytheirluckinthecommercialworld，thereisverylittletrafficintheoppositedirection．Payhasalwaysbeenthebiggestdeterrent，aspeoplewithfamiliesoftenfeeltheycannotaffordthedropinsalarywhenmovingtoauniversityjob．Forsomeindustrialscientists,however,theattractionsofacademia(学术界）outweighanyfinancialconsiderations．HelenLeetooka70%cutinsalarywhenshemovedfromaseniorpostinAbbottLaboratoriestoamedicaldepartmentattheUniversityofCambridge．Hermainreasonforreturningtoacademiamid—careerwastotakeadvantageofthegreaterfreedomtochooseresearchquestions．Someareasofinquiryhavefewprospectsofacommercialreturn，andLee’sisoneofthem．Theimpactofasalarycutisprobablylesssevereforascientistintheearlystagesofacareer．GuyGrant,nowaresearchassociateattheUnileverCentreforMolecularInformaticsattheUniversityofCambridge，spenttwoyearsworkingforapharmaceutical（制药的)companybeforereturningtouniversityasapost—doctoralresearcher．Hetooka30%salarycutbutfeltitworthwhileforthegreaterintellectualopportunities．Higheruptheladder，whereapaycutisusuallymoresignificant,thedemandforscientistswithawealthofexperienceinindustryisforcinguniversitiestomakethetransition（转换)toacademiamoreattractive,accordingtoLee．Industrialscientiststendtoreceivetrainingthatacademicsdonot,suchashowtobuildamultidisciplinaryteam,managebudgetsandnegotiatecontracts．Theyarealsowellplacedtobringsomethingextratotheteachingsideofanacademicrolethatwillhelpstudentsgetajobwhentheygraduate,saysLee,perhapsexperienceinmanufacturingpracticeorproductdevelopment．“Onlyasmallnumberofundergraduateswillcontinueinanacademiccareer．Sosomeoneleavinguniversitywhoalreadyhastheskillsneededtoworkinanindustriallabhasfarmorepotentialinthejobmarketthansomeonewhohasspentalltheirtimeonanarrowresearchproject．”71．By“aone—waystreet”inParagraphOne，theauthormeans________． A．universityresearchersknowlittleaboutthecommercialworld B．thereislittleexchangebetweenindustryandacademia C．fewindustrialscientistswouldquittoworkinauniversity D．fewuniversityprofessorsarewillingtodoindustrialresearch72．Theunderlinedword“deterrent"mostprobablyreferstosomethingthat________． A．keepssomeonefromtakingaction B．helpstomovethetraffic C．attractspeople'sattention D．bringssomeoneafinancialburden73．WhatwasHelenLee’smajorconsiderationwhenshechangedherjobinthemiddleofhercareer？ A．Flexibleworkhours． B．Herresearchinterests． C．Herpreferenceforthelifestyleoncampus． D．Prospectsofacademicaccomplishments．74．GuyGrantchosetoworkasaresearcheratCambridgeinorderto________． A．．dofinanciallymorerewardingwork B．raisehisstatusintheacademicworld C．enrichhisexperienceinmedicalresearch D．exploitbetterintellectualopportunities75．Whatcontributioncanindustrialscientistsmakewhentheycometoteachinauniversity？ A．Increaseitsgraduates’competitivenessinthejobmarket． B．Developitsstudents'potentialinresearch． C．Helpittoobtainfinancialsupportfromindustry． D．Gearitsresearchtowardspracticalapplications．第II卷（共35分)第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分35分)第一节:阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的词数要求）。Whenyouarefarawayfromhomeforthefirsttimeandhavealottoadjustto，youcan'tdoitalone．Howeverindependentyouare，itisgoodtohavearoommateduringyourfirstyear．Livingwithsomeonehelpseaseyourloneliness．SureitmayseemappealingtobeabletoplayyourmusicandturnupyourTVasloudasyouwant,butcominghometoanemptyroomeverydaycanbedepressing．Ifyouhaveabadday,youmaywanttotalktosomeone．Friendsaregreatsourcesofventing（宣泄），butfriendscan’talwaysbethere．Evenworse,theymaybeself.centeredandshownointerestinyourproblem．It’snotthatroommatesaren’tlikethis，butevenjustsmalltalkcanhelpyoufeelbetter．Havingaroommateteachesyouhowtogetalongwithpeopleandsettleconflict．Youtwoshouldsetuprulesimmediatelyanddiscusswhattodowhenthereisconflict．Ifyoutwodon'tlikeeachother，youstillstudy,relax，andsleepinthesameroom．Youmustfindawaytogetalong．Finally，havingaroommateexposes(使接触）youtodifferentwaysofliving．Yourroommatemaycomefromadifferentcity，andhavedifferentlivinghabits．Heorshealsohasdifferentinterestsandpersonalities．Youdon’thavetoenduplikingthesamethingsyourroommatedoes，but_______________________．Youwillbesurroundedbymanydifferentpeopleincollegeandhavethechancetotrythingsyouneverhavebefore．Whynotstartlearningfromyourroommate？Havingaroommategivesyoutheskillsandpersonalbackgroundyouwillneedtoutilize(利用）whenyouareoutonyourown．Makethemostoflivingwithastrangerandbesides，therewillbeplentyofopportunitiesforyoutohaveyourownroomlaterinyourcollegeyears．76．Whatisthemainpurposeofwrittingthetext．（nomorethan10words）77．Completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords．（nomorethan8words)．Evenifyoucan__________,youcanstillbenefitfromt