初高衔接英语常见后缀学案

高一英语翻转课堂课时学案

课编制人

初三上+常见后缀

题审核人

目标1掌.握各种常见后缀；

2.复习初三上册词汇；

导学

3.通过训练展示，灵活应用所学知识，提高知识运用能力。

重点重点难点：牢记各种常见后缀的基本意义

难言

阅读记录自学质疑学案

名词后缀

1具有某种职业或动作的人

l)-an,-ain,表示'地方的人，精通的人American,historian

2)-ant,-ent,表不”...者merchant,agent,servant,student,

3)-ar,表不”...的人scholar,liar,peddler

4)-ee,表示“动作承受者"employee,examinee

5)-eer,表示“从事于...人engineer,volunteer

6)-er,表示“从事某种职业的人，某地区，地方的人"banker,observ

7)-ese,表示'...国人，…..地方的人Japanese,Cantonese

8)-ess,表示“阴性人称名词，actress,hostess,manageress

9)-ian,表示“……地方人，信仰…….教的人，从事……职业的人”Chi

physician(内科医生)，musician

10)-icist,表示“豕，....者，.能手physicist,phoneticist,tec

ll)-ist,表不“从事研究者，信仰主义者"pianist,communist,c

artist,chemist

12)-or,表示...者author,doctor,operator,

13)-yer,表示“从事……职业者"lawyer

班级小组姓名使用时间年月

日编号

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学案内容阅读

2.构成，具有抽象名词的含义

l)-hood,表示“资格，身份，年纪,状态"childhood,manhood,falsehood

2)-ing,表示“动作的过程，结果"building,writing,learning

3)-ion,-sion,-tion,-ation,-ition,表示“行为的过程,结果,状况”action,

solution,conclusion,destruction,expression,correction

4)-ment,表示“行为，状态，过程，手段及其结果treatment,movement,

judgment,punishment,argument

5)-ness,表示“性质，状态，程度"goodness,kindness,tiredness,friendliness

6)-ship,表示“情况，性质，技巧，技能及身份，职业"hardship,membership,

friendship

7)-th,表示“动作，性质,过程,状态"depth,wealth,truth,length,growth

(3)带有场所，地方的含义

1)-age,表示“住所,地点”village,cottage

2)-ary,表示“住所，场地"library,granary(谷仓)

3)-ory,表示“工作场所，住处"factory,dormitory,laboratory,observatory

二.形容词后缀：常见的此类后缀及其具体含义如下：

l.-ful意为:充满，有例词:useful,pitiful,hopeful,helpful,forgetful,thankful,

fearful

2.-less意为：没有，无例词：speechless,childless,harmless,hopeless,

meaningless

3.-ly意为:有..品质的例词:beastly,manly,brotherly,friendly

4.-like意为:像..的例词：childlike,statesmanlike,tiger-like

5.-y;-ish意为:像..一般的例词:meaty,sandy,silky,hairy,leafy,watery,

foolish,girlish,blackish,thinnish

6.-some意为:像....样的;引起...的;有....品质的例词:troublesome,

burdensome,wholesome,tiresome,bothersome

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学生笔记

学案内容

教师点拨

7.-able(ible)息为：能...的；可以....的例诃：changeable,readab

drinkable,

8.-ed忌为:有...的例词:wooded,pointed,moneyed,odd-shaped

9.-al后为:有...属性的，类型的例词:cultural,personal,regioi

musical

lO.-ary(ory)思为：属于...的，与相连的例词:revolutionai

imaginary,contradictory

11.-ous后为：国含的；有...品质的；像....的例词:glorioi

erroneous,malicious,gracious

1息、禹JnJnistoiic,nistoiicHl,nictno

methodical,dramatic,heroic

13.-ive意为:有...属性的;有某种倾向的例词:attractive,talkati1

restrictive,defensive,preventive,constructive,sensitive

三、副词后缀

常见的此类后缀及其具体含义如下：

意为:以……方式

例词:happily,boldly,attentive-ly,strangely

2.-ward(s)意为:表示方式或动作的方向例词:onward(s),backward(

earthward(s),homeward(s),eastward(s)

II请同学们观看微课，解决阅读中的疑难点。

III.先一对一讨论，后组内解决，解决自学中的疑难。

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训练展示学案学生W

L用单词的正确形式填空：

(l)Doyouknowthe(deep)oftheriver?

(2)His(careful)resultedintheterribleaccident

(3)Heisoneofthe(science)whosupportthistheory.

(4)Theboyran(quick)toschool.

(5)“What'sthat?”Fathershouted(angry).

(6)Thelittlegirlis(extreme)eagertoknowtheresultoftheexamo

(7).Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,buthefeltveryhappy

sincethecropdid"grow"(height).

IL用所给单词的正确形式填空：

Raftingisan__1_(excite)adventure.Araftisasmallboatthatyoucanuse

topaddledownriversandstreams.Raftingisagoodwaytoexperience

___2___(natural).Ifyouwantanormalraftingtrip,chooseaquietstream

orriverthatiswideandhasfewfallentreesorrocks.Ifyouarelookingfor

more__3___(excite),youmaywanttotrywhitewaterrafting.Whitewater

raftingis4(adventure)and5(difficulty)thannormalrafting.

Itisdoneonriversandstreamswherethewatermoves___6___(quick).You

havetobe___7___(care)nottohitrocks,treesandother___8___

(dangerous).Thename"Whitewater“comesfromthefactthatthewaterin

thesestreamsandriverslookswhitewhenitmovesquickly.

初三下基础检查

I单项选择题

1.TheScienceMuseumisfamiliar_alloftheLondoners.

A.toB.withC.forD.as

2.Youarenotallowedit.

A.touchB.touchingC.totouchD.touched

3.—Doeshismotherencouragehimthepiano?

一Ofcourseshedoes.

A.toplayB.playingC.playD.plays

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学生笔记

学案内容

教师点拨

4.-Ihaven'tseenGraceforalongtime.

-Me,.

A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell

5.Tomdoesn9tlikeplayingbasketball,.

A.tooB.alsoC.aswellD.either

6.Tomwouldratherthan.

A.stayathome,gooutB.tostayathome,togoout

C.tostayathome,gooutD.stayathome,togoout

7.Canyouthenewwordsinthedictionary?

A.lookafterB.lookdownC.lookupD.lookover

8.Tomdoesn9tlikeplayingbasketball,.

A.tooB.alsoC.aswellD.either

IL介词填空：beside,besides,on,under,over,above,below,out,as,for

(1)Look!Thecarsarecoming.

(2)Sitme.

(3)IhavetwootherEnglishbooksthisone.

(4)Thelightisthetable.

(5)Hisofficeis