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人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA3a-3cleadinlet'senjoyavedioleadinFreetalkWhichisthehighestmountainintheworld?It'sQomolangmainHimalayas.Doyoulikemountainclimbing?
Yes,Ido/No,Idon't.Doyouknowthemostpopularplacestogofor?OneofthemostpopularplacesistheHimalays.newwordsLearnnewwords1.achievementn.成就;成绩achievev.达到;完成;成功Wefeltagreatsenseofachievement
whenwereachedthetopofthemountain.2.southwesternadj.西南的;西南方向的IsthisSouthwesternAirline?3.includev.包含;包括Herhobbiesincludeswimmingandgardening.4.conditionn.条件;状况Thepianowasingoodcondition.5.nature
n.大自然;自然界6.freezingadj.极冷的;冰冻的7.thick
adj.
厚的;浓的8.takein吸入;容纳Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills.Learnnewwordsnewwords9.succeedv.
实现目标;成功Ifyoutryhardyou’llsucceed.常用短语:succeedindoingsth.Policehavefinallysucceededinsolvingthemystery.10.challengev.&n.挑战;考验Thejobdoesn’treallychallengehim.11.inthefaceof面对(困难、问题等)Inthefaceofdifficulties,he’scompletelyunafraid.12.eventhough(=evenif)即使;虽然LearnnewwordsnewwordsachievementsouthwesternforcefreezingconditionnaturethicktakeinachieveeventhoughsucceedchallengeincludeinthefaceofLearnnewwordsnewwordsGroupworkWhatdifficultiesanddangersmightclimbersmeetwithwhentheyclimbQomolangma?
strongwind,thinair,
thickclouds,
heavystorms,freezingweatherconditions,havetofightwithdangerousanimals,
carrymanythings,
hardtotakeinair,
hardtobreathe.3a.Readthearticleandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3SpiritofclimbersAchievementsofclimbersFactsanddangersfastreading1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.WhendidthefirstChineseteamreachthetopofQomolangma?TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.In1960.Thetitleandpicturescanbehelpfultounderstandthetext.Titlemaybethemainmeaning
ofthearticle.
Qonolangma-theMostDangerousMountainintheWorld?Oneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdificultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.carefulreadingReadparagraph1andfillinthechart.Paragraph1FactsanddangersFactsDangersforclimbers
WherearetheHimalayas?HowhighisQomolangma?1.thickclouds2.heavysnow3.
freezing
weather
conditions4.heavystorms5.hardto
takein
airReadparagraph1andfillinthechart.TheHimalayasrunalongthesoutwesternpartofChina.Qomolangmais8,844.43metershigh.carefulreadingEventhoughit’sdangerous,manypeoplestillsucceededinclimbingit.ReadParagraph2andfindouttheAchievementsofclimbersTimeAchievements1953TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirstpeopletoreachthetop.1960ThefirstChineseteamreachedthetop.1975JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantosucceed.carefulreadingskipinreading
ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.ThespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsItalsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.ReadParagraph2and3MarkTrue(T)orFalse(F).
1.ItisverydangeroustoclimbQomolangma.2.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1955.3.ThefirstChinesewomantosucceedwasin1960.4.Itshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.TFFTReadParagraph2and3MarkTrue(T)orFalse(F).
skipinreadingQomolangmaFactsanddangersAchievementsofclimbers1.theHimalayas____________2.Qomolangma____________Spiritsofclimbersdangers1.thickclouds(cover);2.snow(canfall)hard;3.freezingweatherconditions;4.heavystorms;1953-1960-1975-Ononehand,weshould_____________.Ontheotherhand,humanscansometimes___________________.FactsRetellthestoryafterreading小组合作要求:先自己尝试复述,然后小组采用接龙的形式,每人说一句,组成连贯的文章First,retellitbyyourself.Thenworkingroups,everyonesayonesentence,andputthemintoapassage.Retellthestoryafterreadingafterreading3b.Readthearticleagainandcompletethechart.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Listtourdangersforclimbers.ListthreeachievementsListtourcomparisonsthickclouds1953—TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussportPeoplecanchallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Nevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdream.Humanscanbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.snowcanfallveryhardfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormsThefirstChineseteamreachedthetopin1960.ThefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.afterreading3c.Answerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.1.WherearetheHimalayas?2.HowhighisQomolangma?3.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?4.Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?InthesouthwesternpartofChina.8,844.43metershigh.Becausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.presentationlanguaepoints
Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,…
“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数名词”,意为“最……之一”。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词”整个短语为单数含义,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
MissWangisoneofthemostpopular_________inourschool.A.teacherB.theteacherC.teachersD.ateacherC2.Evenmoreseriousdifficulties
includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,在此用作可数名词。做可数名词时,difficulty常用作复数,表示具体概念,即:各种各样的“困难;难事;难题”。Peoplelearninganewlanguagemayfacesome
difficulties.作不可数名词时,difficulty可译作“困难;艰难;辛苦;费劲”,例如:Hehadgreatdifficultyinfindinganewjob.他找新的工作费了很大劲。Wefoundthehousewithout_________.A.difficultB.dificultyC.difficultiesBpresentationlanguaepoints3.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.
Itis+adj.+todosth.,it作形式主语放在句首,而把真正的主语放在句尾。常用于此句型的形容词有
important,difficult,dangerous,necessary,useful,possible等,用来对todosth.进行说明。此句型可转换成Todosth.is+adj.。
ItisimportanttostudyEnglishwell.
学好英语很困难。It’sverydifficult________Qomolangma.A.climbB.toclimbC.climbingD.climbedBpresentationlanguaepoints4.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.
giveup意为“放弃”,后面可以接名词、代词或v-ing形式作宾语。注意:如果其宾语是名词,那么名词可以放在give和up之间,也可以放在up之后;如果其宾语是代词,那么代词只能放在give和up之间。Myunclewantstogiveup______wine.A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drankAlthoughEnglishisn’teasytolearn,Iwon’t_____.A.giveupitB.giveitupC.givethemupD.giveupthemBBpresentationlanguaepoints5.Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?eventhough用作从属连词,意为“即使;尽管”,相当于evenif,引导让步状语从句,一般不与并列连词but连用。如:
Mr.Wangwillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.
尽管下雨,但王老师会按时来。___________Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llgetthere.Eventhough
presentationlanguaepoints6.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.achievementn.成就,成绩。Theywereproudoftheirchildren'sachievements.他们对孩子们的成绩感到自豪。achievev.达到,完成,成功achieveone'sdream=one'sdreamcomestrue实现某人的梦想。如:Tryyourbestto_______yourdreams.A.achieveB.makeC.riskD.getApresentationlanguaepoints7.thatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.forcen.力量·theforceof………的力量。如:Theforceofhumanisgreat.人类的力量是巨大的。【拓展】forcev.迫使,强迫。常用于forcesb.todosth.,表示“强迫某人做某事”。Nobodycan____metodoit.A.makeB.forceC.achieveD.giveupBpresentationlanguaepointssummary
1.TolearnaboutQomolangma2.Tolearnnewwords:achievement,thick,include,condition,succeed,achieve,force,nature…()1.—Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday.—Well,the______ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornot.A.courageB.challengeC.message()2.—WhatdoyouthinkofthespeechgivenbyChairmanXiJinpingintheUN?—It'sveryexciting.Hisspeech______gettingforeignfriends'appreciations.A.succeededinB.lookeddownC.gaveupBApra
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