牛津译林版九年级英语下 Unit 1单元测试1全套

【文库独家】Unit1LifeonMars检测题(时间:60分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）A）根据所听到的内容，选择相符的图画。（读一遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B）根据所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。（读一遍）6.A.BecauseIdidn’tcatchthebus.B.BecauseIgotuptooearly.C.BecauseIforgotthenumber.7.A.SoamI.B.SodoI.C.Yes,Ilikeit,too.8.A.Ithinkthat’sagoodidea.B.Thatsoundsreallycool.C.Sure.ButIdon’thavetimeatthemoment.9.A.Threeyearsago.B.Threetimes.C.Foraboutthreeyears.10.A.Whenthelightsarered.B.Whenthelightsaregreen.C.Whentheroadisbusy.C）听对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案。（读两遍）11.TheweatherinBeijingwillbe_______tomorrow.A.snowyB.sunnyC.windy12.Thereisalotof_______inwinterinBeijing.A.iceB.snowC.wind13._______seasonsarementionedintheconversation.A.OneB.TwoC.Three14.Thoughwindssometimesblowstronglyin_______,itisquitewarm.A.winterB.summerC.spring15.Thewomanpreferswinterbecause_______.A.shecanplaywithsnowB.itiscoldC.shecanskateD）根据所听短文内容选择正确答案。（读两遍）16.WhatdidTomdooneday?A.Hemendedhiscar.B.Hemendedhishouse.C.Hemendedhisbike.17.WherewasTomwhenhesawBush?A.Hewasontheladder.B.Hewasinthestreet.C.Hewasonthetopofthehouse.18.WhywasBushwavingtoTom?A.HewantedtotellTomsomestories.B.HewantedtoaskTomforsomemoney.C.HewantedtotellTomsomenews.19.WhatdidTomgivetoBush?A.Ladder.B.Somemoney.C.Nothing.20.WhydidTomasktheoldmantoclimbuptheladderontothetopofthehouse?A.Becausehewasveryhappy.B.Becausehewasveryangry.C.Becausehewantedtotalkwithhim.Ⅱ.单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）21.—Whosebookisthis?—It________ourgeographyteacher’s.Yousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbe C.mustn’tbe D.mustbe22.NotonlyhebutalsoI_______right.A.am B.is C.are D.were23.Youcansee_______starsifyougooutatnight.A.thousandof B.million C.millionsof D.hundreds24.LucyandLilyhaveneverhadChinesefood,_______?A.havethey B.haven’tthey C.dothey D.don’tthey25.Iwanttobuythebookverymuch,_______Idon’thaveenoughmoneywithme.A.and B.but C.so D.or26.Ifit_______tomorrow,we’llgotovisittheGreatWall.A.won’train B.isn’train C.doesn’train D.don’train27.Theywereallverytired,but_______ofthemstoppedtotakearest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither28.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice,butstillcouldn’tmakehimself_______.A.hear B.tohear C.hearing D.heard29.You’dbetter_______latetomorrow.A.nottobe B.notbe C.tonotbe D.don’tbe30.—Couldyoutellme________?—AttheendofJuly.A.howoftenheheardfromhispenpal B.howsoonhewillbehereC.thathewentonvacation D.whenyouwillstartyourvacationⅢ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）LastWednesday,MrChentookhisclasstotheSpaceMuseum.There31manyearth33.Itwasveryexcitingandthechildrenfelttheyweretravelinginspace34!Afterthefilm,MrChentook35toseesomemodelsofrockets36thespaceshuttle.Themodelslookedveryreal,buttheyweremuch37.Thenthechildrensawsomemoonrocks.Two38landedonthemoonin1969.TheyputanAmericanflagthere.Thentheytooksomerocksbacktothe39.40thechildrenleft,theyalsowatchedavideoshowaboutpeoplelivingandworkinginaspacelab.Thepeoplecouldstayinthespacelabformonths.31.A.is B.are C.was D.were32.A.how B.what C.when D.which33.A.too B.already C.again D.badly34.A.itself B.ourselves C.oneself D.themselves35.A.their B.them C.they D.theirs36.A.or B.but C.and D.then37.A.small B.smaller C.big D.bigger38.A.Americans B.Englishmen C.Australians D.Chinese39.A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun40.A.After B.Assoonas C.Until D.BeforeⅣ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）AInasmalltown,therelivedadoctor.Hewasgoodandkind.Hewasreadytogoandhelppeople.Peoplealwayswenttohimwhentheywereill.Manyyearslater,thedoctorbegantoforgetthings.Peoplewereafraidandlittlebylittle,theystoppedgoingtohim.Thedoctorsawhisbusinesswasn’tasgoodasbefore.Hethought,“Well,ifIwasthepatient(病人),I’dbeafraidtogotometoo.Maybeit’stimeformetostopbeingadoctor.Butthistownhasnodoctor.Whatwillthepeopledowhentheybecomeill?”Hiswifeheardhimtalkingtohimselfandsaid,“Whydon’tyoufindayoungdoctortotakeyourplace?ThenpeoplewillhaveanothergooddoctortotakecareofthemandIwillgetmyhusbandback.”Thedoctorlikedwhathiswifesaid.Hefoundaverygoodyoungdoctortohelpthepeople.Thedoctorandhiswifethenhadtimetotakelongwalkstogether,godancing,gotravellingandspendtherestoftheirdaystogether.41.What’sthestoryabout?A.Ahusband.B.Awife. C.Asmalltown.D.Adoctor.42.Thepeople_______thedoctorwhenheforgotthings.A.helpedB.wenttosee C.stoppedgoingtoD.forgot43.Thedoctor’sbusinesswasn’tasgoodasbeforebecause_______..A.hewasalwaysreadytohelppeopleB.peoplewereafraidofhimandhiswifeC.hewasoldandforgetfulD.hefoundaverygoodyoungdoctortohelpthepeople44.Theexpression“totakeyourplace”inthepassagemeans_______..A.totakeyouhomeB.insteadofyouC.totakecareofyouD.totakeyourtime45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theolddoctoragreedwithwhathiswifesaid.B.Theolddoctorwasstillbusyworkingatthedoctor’s.C.Thepeopleweren’ttakencareofbytheolddoctoranymorewhenhewasold.D.Thedoctorandhiswifehadmoretimetoenjoytheirlivesaftertheyoungdoctorcame.BWespendhours,daysandyearsofourlivesinschool.Imagine(想象)youcoulddesign(设计)yourdreamschool,whatwoulditbelike?Whatwouldyoubedoing?Wewantedtofindoutwhatteenagersaroundtheworldthought.Hereiswhattheysaid:RichardfromtheUSA:Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.Myschoolhasnoneofthese,andIthinkthereshouldbemorepleasantthingsforstudentstodowhiletheyarestudying.SoniafromItaly:I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplaycomputergames.I’dalsoliketohaveamusicroom.Ithinkthereshouldbeaplaceforeveryonetogoandrelaxafterclass.WufromBeijing:Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)everyweek,besidestheweekend.IfthatdaywasaFridayoraMonday,wewouldhavealongweekendeveryweek.Whatfun!Ialsothinkschoolshouldstartlater,atabout10o’clock,andfinishearlier.HannahfromAustralia:Inmydreamschool,Ithinktheteachersshouldgiveusmorefreedom(自由)andchoiceabouthowwestudyandwhatwestudy.Ialsothinkit’snotnecessaryforustowearschooluniformseveryday.Ireallydon’tlikewearingit.46.Therewouldbe________inRichard’sdreamschool.A.abigswimmingpoolandamusicroomB.aroomtorelaxandplaycomputergamesC.abigswimmingpool,twosoccerfields,acinema,agymandashoppingcentreD.acinemaandamusicroom47.HowmanydaysoffdoesWuwanttohaveinaweek?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.48.WhichcountryisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Italy. B.Japan. C.Australia. D.China.49.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.SoniafromItalywouldlikearoomwhereshecanrelaxandplaycomputergamesB.RichardfromtheUSAthinkshisdreamschoolshouldstartat10o’clockC.HannahfromAustralialikeswearingaschooluniformeverydayD.WufromtheUSAthinksitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoffeveryweek,besidestheweekend50.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.Schoolsinthepast. B.Schoolstoday.C.Dreamschools. D.Schoolday.Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示写出句中所缺的单词（每小题1分，共10分）51.Foodwillbeintheformof_______(药片)onMars.52.The_______(重力)onMarsisaproblem.53.Shouldwebeableto_______(开发)plantsthatcangrowonMars?54.OurEarthisbecomingmoreandmore_______(拥挤的)and_______(被污染的).55.Themeetingbeganwitha_______(讨论)aboutasurvey.56.Ineedapairof_______(靴子).CanIborrowyours,Kitty?57.Shouldhetake_______(火柴)withhimifhecampsonthemoon?58.Theskirtisvery_______(时尚的)atthemoment.59.It’shardto_______(想象)livinginaplacewheretherearenocars.60._______(状况)onMarsareveryharsh.Ⅵ.阅读下面短文，把A～D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第65小题（每小题2分，共10分)ChinesespaceloverWangYuehasbeenchosenasoneofthevolunteersfortheMars-500testproject.61Anotherfivevolunteersareallspacelovers.TheyarethreeRussians,anItaly-ColombianandaFrenchman.Theywillfeelwhatit’sliketotraveltoMarswithoutleavingtheearth.Duringthewholeprocess(过程),theyarelockedupforoneandahalfyearsundertheconditionwhichissimilartotheredplanet.SotheexperimentiscalledMars-500.62Althoughthevolunteerswon’tleavethebuilding,theywillfeelasif(好像)theyareonarealtriptoMars.Themostdifficultthingisthattheywillbeseparatedfromthepeopleoutside.63Thatwillbehard.Whenreportersaskedwhattheywouldmissmostduringthe500-dayspeciallife,CharlesfromFrancesaid,“Forme,itwillbemainlymyfamily,thesunandfreshair.”Themaintaskistostudy“ManandEnvironment”.Itwillcareabouttheastronauts’physicaleffectsandtheexperienceofstayingthere.64Sotheywillhavetomakedecisionsbythemselvesandthenreporttotheearth,andtheearthwilltellthemwhethertheydotherightthingornot.Eachastronautispreparingforthegreatchallenge.Andpeoplearelookingforwardtotheresultoftheexperiment.A.Everyonewillstayandworktherealone.B.For18months,theywon’tseesunsetsorsunrises.C.TheMars-500testwillbeinaspecialbuildinginMoscow.D.Hewasveryhappytobechosenandwillacceptthechallenge.65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Fivespaceloverswerechosenasvolunteers.B.TheMars-500testwilltakeplaceinParis.C.Thevolunteerswillfacemanysortsofdifficulties.D.TheMars-500testisaboutarealtriptoMars.Ⅶ.书面表达（15分）发挥你的想象，我们如何才能在火星上居住呢？在火星上生活有什么不同。根据以下提示完成一篇120词左右的短文：1.交通工具是航天飞机，其速度达到光速的一半；2.科学家开发出了能产生食物、氧气和水的植物；3.人们通过穿特制的靴子来解决火星上重力的问题；4.在火星上人们有更多的空间和更多的空余时间；5.在火星上，学生可以在家里通过星际网络学习；6.在火星上食物没有地球上的美味，而且火星之旅将可能是令人不舒服的。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit1LifeonMarsⅠ.听力原文A）根据所听到的内容，选择相符的图画。（读一遍）1.—Excuseme,haveyouseenmywatch?—Yourwatch?Sorry,Ihaven’tseenit.2.—CouldIborrowyourdigitalcamera?—Yes,hereyouare.3.—Whatisyourfavoritefruit?—Ilikeapplesbest. 4.—ThegravityonMarsisonlyabout3/8ofthatonEarth.Youcanjumptoohigheasily.—Oh,it’stoodangerous.Ineedthespecialbootstomakemyselfheavier.5.—WhatisthemostpopularactivityonMarsinthefuture?—Onlinegamesare.B）根据所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。（读一遍）6.Whydidyoucomebacksolate?7.Ipreferlightgreen.Whataboutyou?8.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowtosearchtheInternet?9.Howlonghashebeenatthisschool?10.Whenmustacarstop?C）听对话，根据对话内容选出正确答案。（读两遍）M:What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?W:It’ssnowing,butit’snotverycold.Theradiosaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.M:Doesitoftensnowinwinter?W:Notveryoften,butthereismuchice.M:Whataboutspringthere?W:It’squitewarm,butwindsarestrongsometimes.M:Whichseasondoyouprefer,springorwinter?W:Ilikewinterbetter.Ilikeskating.Icanskateverywell.D）根据所听短文内容选择正确答案。（读两遍）Wheneveritrained,watercameintothehousefromthetopofit.SoonedayTomgothisladder,climbedupontothetopofthehouseandbegantomendit.Itwasquitedifficultanddangerouswork.Whilehewasupthere,hesuddenlysawanoldman,Bush,inthestreet.Thismanwaswavingtohim.HewantedTomtocomedown.Tomthought,“Whathashappened?Whatnewshasthismangotforme?”Soheclimbeddowntheladderquickly.Severaltimeshenearlyfellofftheladder.Whenhereachedtheground,Bushsaid,“Iamapoorman.Pleasegivemesomemoney.”Tomwasveryangry,hesaid,“Comeup.”Hehelpedtheoldmantoclimbuptheladderontothetopofthehouse.Thenhesaid,“Iamapoorman,too.Ihavenomoneyforyou.Andnowgodownalone.Iwillnothelpyou.”1~5CBAAB6~10ABCCA11~15BABCC16~20BCBCBⅡ.21.D本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。由答语后句句意“你看，他的名字在上面”可知，答语前句句意为“它一定是我们地理老师的”。故选D，情态动词must表示推测，意为“一定，肯定”。22.Anotonly...butalso连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式必须跟靠近它的名词或代词的单复数形式相一致，即遵循“就近一致”的原则，故A项正确。23.C当hundred，thousand，million前面有具体的数字修饰的时候，hundred,thousand，24.A该句子是反意疑问句。其特点是：前面部分用肯定形式，则后面部分用否定形式；反之，前面部分用否定形式，后面部分用肯定形式。因为句中never表示否定，所以简短问句必须用肯定形式，这样就可以排除B、D项；又因为该句子是现在完成时，因此A项正确。25.B根据第一分句“我很想买这本书”和第二分句“我身上没有带足够的钱”可知两分句之间是转折关系，应用转折连词but，故B项正确。26.C本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，如果主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来代替一般将来时;又因为rain是行为动词，主语it是第三人称单数形式，故正确答案是C。27.C前后两个分句之间是转折关系,故排除Ａ、Ｂ。none表示“三者以上都不”，neither表示“两者都不”。根据句意“他们都很累了，但是他们中没有一个人停下来休息”可知应选C。28.Dmakesb.dosth．表示“使某人做某事”，makesb.／sth.done表示“使某人／某事被……”。发言人提高嗓门是为了使他自己被别人听到，故选D。29.Bhadbetter意思是“最好”，后面的动词要用原形，它的否定形式是在hadbetter的后面加not再加动词原形，故正确答案是B。30.D由答语句意“在七月底”可知，宾语从句的内容是询问时间的，故只有D项符合语境。Ⅲ.31.D此题考查therebe句型，由be后的manythings可知be用复数，再由全文时态可知选D。32.A由题意“他们看到航天飞机在太空怎么起飞，过后又怎么落在地球上的”可知选A。33.C同上题解析。34.D由thechildren可知选D。35.B由上段最后一句中的children及空格处在句中所作的成分（作动词took的宾语）可知应选them，指的是孩子们。36.C此处应用and表示并列关系。37.B模型应该看起来很逼真，但比实物要小。38.A由后面的Americanflag可知选A。39.C他们应是把一些岩石带回地球。40.Dbefore“在……之前”。Ⅳ.41.D通读全文内容可知本文讲了一位医生的故事，故选D。42.C由文章第二段中的Manyyearslater,thedoctorbegantoforgetthings.Peoplewereafraidandlittlebylittle,theystoppedgoingtohim.可知选C。43.C由第二段中的Manyyearslater,thedoctorbegantoforgetthings.Peoplewereafraidandlittlebylittle,theystoppedgoingtohim.Thedoctorsawhisbusinesswasn’tasgoodasbefore.可知选C。44.B由语境可知短语所在句句意为“你为什么不找一位年轻的医生代替你？”，故选B。45.B由文章内容可知选项中只有B项说法不正确。46.C根据文章第二段中“Mydreamschoolwouldhaveabigswimmingpoolandtwosoccerfields.Itwouldalsohaveacinema,agymandashoppingcentre.（我的梦想学校将会有一个大游泳池和两个足球场。它还会有一个电影院、一个体育馆和一个购物中心。）”可知选C。47.B根据文章倒数第二段中“Ithinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherdayoff(休息日)48.B根据文章第二段至第五段的首句内容“RichardfromtheUSA（来自美国的Richard）；SoniafromItaly（来自意大利的Sonia）；WufromBeijing（来自北京的Wu）和HannahfromAustralia（来自澳大利亚的Hannah）”可推知文章没有提到Japan“日本”。故选B。49.A根据文章第三段中“I’dlikearoomwherewecanrelaxandplayc