英语复习：动词过去分词不规则变化练习与答案

动词过去分词不规则变化练习AAB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beat打败ABC型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文be是，在…begin开始blow吹break破裂、折断choose选择do做、干draw画画drive驾驶drink喝eat吃fall落下fly飞forget忘记get到达、得到give给go去grow成长hide隐藏know知道了解mistake犯错ride骑ring响铃rise升起see看到shake摇动sing唱speak讲steal偷swim游泳take拿、带throw扔wake唤醒wear穿戴write写AAA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文cost花费cut砍、切、割hit打、撞hurt伤害let让put放置read读set设置、搭建shut关闭ABA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文become成为come来overcome克服run跑ABB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文understand理解、明白bring带来build建造burn燃烧buy买catch抓住、赶上deal处理dig挖feed喂养feel感觉fight打架find发现、找到hang悬挂hear听hold举办keep保持learn学习leave离开lend借light点燃lost丢失make制造mean意味meet遇见pay付给say说sell卖send送shine照耀show展示sit座sleep睡觉spend花费、度过stand站、忍受sweep清扫teach教tell告诉think思考win赢得短暂性动词转化成“be+形容词、副词（短语）”的同义短语，可以与时间段连用。常见的有：begin（start）----beongothere----betherecomeback---bebackcomehere----behereopen---beopenclose----becloseddie---bedeadmarry----bemarriedleave---beaway(from)gotobed----beinbedgetout----beoutreturn----bebacklose----belostfallasleep----beasleepget(arrive,reach)----bein/atjoin(become)----bein/beamemberof有的短暂性动词或词组可以转化为同义延续性动词或词组：borrow----keepputon----wearbecome----begettoknow----knowbuy----have(own)catchacold----haveacoldreceive----havegotosleep----sleep动词过去分词不规则变化AAB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beatbeatbeatenbeatingbeats打败ABC型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文bewas/werebeenbeingis/am是，在…beginbeganbegunbeginningbegins开始blowblewblownblowingblows吹breakbrokebrokenbreakingbreaks破裂、折断choosechosechosenchoosingchooses选择dodiddonedoingdoes做、干drawdrewdrawndrawingdraws画画drivedrovedrivendrivingdrives驾驶drinkdrankdrunkdrinkingdrinks喝eatateeateneatingeats吃fallfellfallenfallingfalls落下flyflewflownflyingflies飞forgetforgotforgottenforgettingforgets忘记getgotgot/gottengettinggets到达、得到givegavegivengivinggives给gowentgonegoinggoes去growgrewgrowngrowinggrows成长hidehidhiddenhidinghides隐藏knowknewknownknowingknows知道了解mistakemistookmistakenmistakingmistakes犯错rideroderiddenridingrides骑ringrangrungringingrings响铃riseroserisenrisingrises升起seesawseenseeingsees看到shakeshookshakenshakingshakes摇动singsangsungsingingsings唱speakspokespokenspeakingspeaks讲stealstolestolenstealingsteals偷swimswamswumswimmingswims游泳taketooktakentakingtakes拿、带throwthrewthrownthrowingthrows扔wakewokewokenwakingwakes唤醒wearworewornwearingwears穿戴writewrotewrittenwritingwrites写AAA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文costcostcostcostingcosts花费cutcutcutcuttingcuts砍、切、割hithithithittinghits打、撞hurthurthurthurtinghurts伤害letletletlettinglets让putputputputtingputs放置readreadreadreadingreads读setsetsetsettingsets设置、搭建shutshutshutshuttingshuts关闭ABA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文becomebecamebecomebecomingbecomes成为comecamecomecomingcomes来overcomeovercameovercomeovercomingovercomes克服runranrunrunningruns跑ABB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文understandunderstoodunderstoodunderstandingunderstands理解、明白bringbroughtbroughtbringingBrings带来buildbuiltbuiltbuildingBuilds建造burnburned/burntburned/burntburningBurns燃烧buyboughtboughtbuyingBuys买catchcaughtcaughtcatchingCatches抓住、赶上dealdealtdealtdealingDeals处理digdugdugdiggingDigs挖feedfedfedfeedingFeeds喂养feelfeltfeltfeelingFeels感觉fightfoughtfoughtfightingFights打架findfoundfoundfindingFinds发现、找到hanghunghunghangingHangs悬挂hearheardheardhearingHears听holdheldheldholdingHolds举办keepkeptkeptkeepingKeeps保持learnlearned/learntlearned/learntlearningLearns学习leaveleftleftleavingLeaves离开lendlentlentlendingLends借lightlighted/litlightedlightingLights点燃loselostlostlosingLoses丢失makemademademakingMakes制造meanmeantmeantmeaningMeans意味meetmetmetmeetingMeets遇见paypaidpaidpayingPays付给saysaidsaidsayingSays说sellsoldsoldsellingSells卖sendsentsentsendingSends送shineshoneshoneshiningShines照耀showshowedshowed/shownshowingShows展示sitsatsatsittingSits座sleepsleptsleptsleepingSleeps睡觉spendspentspentspendingSpends花费、度过standstoodstoodstandingStands站、忍受sweepsweptsweptsweepingSweeps清扫teachtaughttaughtteachingTeaches教telltoldtoldtellingTells告诉thinkthoughtthoughtthinkingThinks思考winwonwonwinningWins赢得短暂性动词转化成“be+形容词、副词（短语）”的同义短语，可以与时间段连用。常见的有：begin（start）----beongothere----betherecomeback---bebackcomehere----behereopen---beopenclose----becloseddie---bedeadmarry----bemarriedleave---beaway(from)gotobed----beinbedgetout----beoutreturn----bebacklose----belostfallasleep----beasleepget(arrive,reach)----bein/atjoin(become)----bein/beamem