辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末学情诊断英语试题

2023-2024学年度（上）八年期末学情诊断英语学科一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节短对话理解（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowdidLisagotoHangzhou?A.Bycar. B.Bytrain. C.Byplane.2.Whoranfastestintherace?A.Dave. B.Jacob. C.Martin.3.WhenisLisa’sbirthday?A.OnApril11. B.OnApril12. C.OnApril13.4.WhatdidJanedolastweek?A.Shetookanartclass.B.Shewenttoamuseum.C.Shedrewsomepaintings.5.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogoonvacation?A.ToShanghai. B.ToBeijing. C.ToSanya.6.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Apianist. B.Anengineer. C.Acomputerprogrammer.7.Howlonghavethespeakerswaited?A.Forfifteenminutes. B.Foranhour. C.Forhalfanhour.8.Whydidthegirlhavenobreadtoeat?A.Sheforgottotakeit. B.Shefedittotheducks. C.Shegaveittoherfriend.二、长对话理解（共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分）听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。9.HowmanytimeshasDalebeentoHongKongDisneyland?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.10.WhodoesAmyplantogotoHongKongDisneylandwith?A.Herparents. B.Hercousins. C.Herfriends.11.Whatcanthespeakersdothere?A.VisittheDisneycastle.B.Takephotoswithfamousactors.C.Seecartooncharactersplayinggames.听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatcanrobotshelptodointhefutureaccordingtothedialogue?A.Dohousework. B.Dohomework. C.Dodangerousjobs.13.Howarerobotsaccordingtothewoman?A.Intelligent. B.Helpful. C.Necessary.14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhefuture?A.Tobuyarobot. B.Toworkwitharobot. C.Tomakearobot.听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhenwillEnglishWeekatJane’sschoolstart?A.FromnextMonday. B.FromnextTuesday. C.FromnextWednesday.16.WhatactivitywillJanetakepartin?A.TheEnglishsingingcompetition.B.TheEnglishspeakingcompetition.C.TheEnglishwritingcompetition.17.WhowilltalkabouthowtoimproveEnglishonFriday?A.Jane’sEnglishteacher. B.Jane’sheadteacher. C.Jane’sclassmate.听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whereisthecomputershopcalled“ITSky”?A.OnPuguoRoad. B.OnJiefangRoad. C.OnChaoyangStreet.19.HowmanybooksdidJimbuy?A.Two. B.Five. C.Six20.HowmuchdidJimpayfortheclothesinDreamClothes?A.180yuan. B.1800yuan. C.800yuan.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AgroupofBritishstudentsfromWoodparkSchoolinLondonarevisitingXinhuajuniorHighSchoolinBeijingonaneducationalexchange.“Iwasvery21atfirst,”saysSarah.“However,myhostfamilyarereallyfriendly.I’mgladtobea22intheirhome.I’velearnttousechopsticks,andthey’reteachingmealittle23!”ThestudentsspendtheweekdaysstudyingwithChinesestudents.Attheweekend,they24aroundBeijingandvisitplacesofinterestwiththeirhostfamilies.“It’sbeena25experiencesofar,”saysEric.“I’velearntabitoft’aichi,andIreallyenjoyit.We’vealready26alotaboutChinesecultureandhistory.TheteachershaveintroducedustoChinesepaintingaswell.We’ve27triedtopaintsomepicturesourselves!Ihaven’thadmuchsuccessyet,butI’llkeeptrying.”“I’vemademanynew28,”saysSarah.“IplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturnhome.We’llseeoneanothersoon29they’llcomeovertotheUKforthesecondpartoftheexchangenextmonth.I30wait!”21.A.nervous B.pleased C.tired D.relaxing22.A.traveller B.student C.neighbour D.guest23.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.German24.A.stay B.move C.tour D.live25.A.exciting B.fantastic C.comfortable D.different26.A.created B.watched C.learnt D.written27.A.just B.also C.still D.only28.A.orders B.inventions C.dreams D.friends29.A.because B.if C.until D.though30.A.must B.mustnot C.can D.cannot三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AAftertheTrojanWar,oneofthesoldiersinsidethewoodenhorsetoldhisstorytohisfamily.WetriedtocaptureTroyfortenyears,butdidnotsucceed.Thenwethoughtofatrick.Webuiltahugewoodenhorseandleftitoutsidethemaingates.Duringthenight,ourarmydisappeared,buttheydidn’tgofaraway.Inthemorning,theTrojanssawthehorse.Hewasinsidethehorsewithanotherfivesoldiers,buttheTrojansdidnotknowTheTrojansopenedthegatesandpulledthehorseintothecity.Thatnight,theycelebrated.Theysonganddanced,andtheymadejokesaboutus.Thentheylockedallthegatesandwenttosleep.Whentheywereasleep,weclimbedoutofthehorse.Weopenedthemaingatesandourarmyenteredthecity.Thenwewenttothecaptain’sroom.Wecaughthim.31.Wherewasthewoodenhorseleft?A.Outsidethegate B.Farawayfromthecity.C.Insidethecity D.Nearthecaptain’sroom.32.Howmanysoldierswerethereinthewoodenhorse?A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.33.HowdidtheTrojanscelebratetheirsuccess?A.Bythinkingofatrick.B.BydisappearingsuddenlyC.Bysinginganddancing.D.Bylockingallthegates.34.Inwhichpicturecanyouseethesoldiertellinghisstorytohisfamily? A B C DBHiDavid,IsometimesmakemistakesinmyhomeworkortestsbecauseI’mnotcarefulenough.Itmakesmeworried,andmyteacherisnothappyaboutit.WhatshouldIdo?SuHiSu,Toavoidthesemistakes,trypayingmoreattention.Takeyourtimewhenworkingontestsandhomework.Makesureyouunderstandeverything.Ifyou’restuck,talktoyourteacheroraskyourfamilyforhelp.Yourteachermightseemunhappybecausetheybelieveyoucoulddomuchbetterifyou’realittlemorecareful.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyourteacherdoesn’tlikeyou.It’simportanttodoyourbest,andsometimeswedothatbytakingthingsalittleslowerandbeingmorecareful.Makesurenottorush(急冲)tothefinishline.RememberthestoryofTheHareandtheTortoise:Beingslowbutsteady(稳定的)winstherace.Staypositive(积极的)anddon’tworry.JustmakesomelittlechangesandI’msureyou’llbedoinggreatinnotime!David35.WhatisthemainproblemofSu?A.Makingmistakesintests. B.Worryingabouteverything.C.Makingteachersunhappy. D.Havingnoideasaboutstudy.36.WhocanSuaskforhelpfrom?A.Sistersandbrothers. B.Friendsandclassmates.C.Teacherandfamily. D.Parentsandneighbours.37.Whatstorydoyouthink“TheHareandtheTortoise”is?A.杀鸡儆猴 B.老马识途 C.嫦娥奔月 D.龟兔赛跑38.WhichisDavid’sthirdadvice?A.Learntobemorecareful. B.Don’trushtothefinishline.C.Staypositiveanddon’tworry D.Don’tmakeanychanges.CEveryoneknowshowtoplayrock-paper-scissors(石头剪子布),right?Rockdefeatsscissors,Scissorscutpaper.Papercoversrock.So,whichonedoyouliketothrowfirst?A.RockB.ScissorsC.PaperA.RockYouhaveyourowngoalsandalwaysworkhardforthem.Youarehonestandstraightforward(坦率的).Itisalwayseasyforyoutogetonwellwithothers.B.ScissorsYouareclever.Youalwaysthinkalotbeforeyoudosomething.Yourwordscanbesharp(尖刻的)sometimes.Otherpeoplesometimesthinkyouareunkind.C.PaperYouarefriendlyandpassive(被动的).Itmayalsoshowthatyouaresad.Oryoudon’tfeelsafe.Youareahumble(谦虚的)boyorgirl.Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.39.Whatwillpaperdoifitwantstowin?A.Itdefeatsscissors. B.Itcutsscissors.C.Itcutsrock. D.Itcoversrock.40.Onetothrowrockfirstispossibly________.A.sharpandunkind B.friendlyandpassiveC.cleverandhumble D.honestandstraightforward41.Ifonedoesn’tfeelsafe,thefirstthingtodoisthrowing________.A.Scissors B.paper C.rock D.nothing42.Whydoesthetexttellusnottotakethequizseriously?A.Itisjustforfun. B.Itisveryinteresting.C.Itisjustforplay. D.It’squiteuseless.DYoumayknow“CunBA”or“CunChao”.Doyouknow“CunVA”?The2023HainanTownshipVolleyballLeague(联赛)WenchangserieshasbecomethelatestsportsfeverinChina.20teamsfromtownsandvillagescompetedin52gamesover45days.AndtheteamfromDongjiao,Wenchangwon.Theplayers,agedbetween15and59,arefromallwalksoflife:students,teachers,farmersandsoon.WenchangisknownasoneofthehometownsofvolleyballinChina.ChenGuan,24,isfromJinshan,Wenchang.HewasaplayerattheHainanUniversityvolleyballteam.Afteruniversity,hereturnedtohishometowntoplayforthevillageteam.“Welikevillagegamesbecausewecanfindaseatanywhereandwatchforfree.Therearemorethan600volleyballcourts(排球场)inWenchang.Almosteveryvillagehasacourtandeveryoneknowshowtoplayvolleyball.Thereisnoset(固定的)timefortraining.Wedothatanytimewearefree.”Chensays.“I’veneverseensuchanexcitingvolleyballgame.Thecourtisfullofpeople.Someofthemevenclimbtreestowatch,”saysavisitor.Areyouinterestedin“CunVA”?43.Howlongdidthe2023HainanTownshipVolleyballLeagueWenchangserieslast?A.Nearlyhalfayear. B.Oneandahalfweeks.C.Onemonthandahalf. D.Morethanhalfayear.44.WhatdoyouthinkChenGuanusedtobe?A.AfarmerfromJinshan,Wenchang. B.AstudentinHainanUniversity.C.AplayerfromJinshan,Wenchang. D.AteacherinHainanUniversity.45.Theendofthetextseemstotellusthatthevisitorisvery________.A.exciting B.interesting C.strange D.surprised46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.training B.game C.court D.volleyball第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Wehavebeenlearningaboutthebrainatschoolthisweek.Thebraincontrolseverypartofthebody.Butnotonlypeoplehavebrains.47Ofcourse,animalbrainsarenotasbigasours.Mydog,Benny,isveryclever.Hewillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.48Buthecannottalk,writeoruseacomputer,likeyouandme.Adog’sbrainweighsonly72grams,soitisnotverybigatall.Anormal(正常的)humanbrainweighsabout1,400gramsanditismuchbigger.ThisiswhyBennycannotdoasmanythingsasapersoncando.Catshaveevensmallerbrains.49Fish’sbrainsarereallysmall.Thisiswhytheydonothaveverygoodmemories.Oneoftheanimalswiththebiggestbrainisthedolphin.Dolphins’brainsweigharound1,700grams.Manypeoplethinkdolphinsareveryclever.50Wewouldnotbeabletomove,talkorplaygames.Thebrainisthemostimportantpartofthebody.A.Theyweigharound30grams.B.Animalshavebrainstoo.C.Let’shavealookatanimals’brains.D.Ifwedidnothavebrains,wewouldbejustliketrees.E.Hecanevenpickupthephoneandbringittoyou.47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________第二部分非选择题（三大题；共40分）四、阅读回答（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后根据其内容回答所提问题。Earlyonemorning,IwenttoInternationalBankwithmydad.Hewantedtotakeout500dollars.HeputhiscardintotheATM.Five$100notescameout.Heputthemintohiswallet.Thenthemachinebegantomakeafunnynoise.Morenotescameout.Theypouredoutofthemachineforfiveminutes.Thenthemachinestopped.Wefoundabasketandputallthemoneyintoit.Thenwegavethebasketofmoneytothebankmanager.Hewassurprisedtoseesomuchmoney.Theycountedtheamountofmoney.Itwasexactly$100,000!Themanagerthankedusalot.Thisisaspecialmemoryforme.Mydadwasrich—forfiveminutes.51.HowmuchmoneydidDadwanttotakeout?52.HowlongdidtheATMpouroutmorenotes?53.Wheredidtheyputallthemoney?54.Whodidtheygivethemoneyto?55.WasDadareallyrichman?五、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。Goodafternoon.I’mWuLinglingandIwanttoshare56(me)experienceoflearningEnglishwithyou.Atschool,Iwasalwaysgoodat57(read)andwritingEnglish.HoweverwhenItriedtospeakwithforeigners,Iseldomsucceeded.IthoughtIwouldneverlearntospeakwell.Then58(first)day,IwenttoEnglishCorner.ChinesepeopleandforeignersgettogethertospeakEnglish.EveryonethereislearningEnglishthemselves59happytohelpotherslearn.IhavebeengoingtoEnglishComeronce60weekformorethanayearnowandmyEnglish61(improve)somuch.ThebiggestlessonIhaveleantisnottobeshy.Mostpeoplearehappytotalktonewcomers.Whenyoutalk62English,staywithsimpletopics,suchasjobs,cultureand63(interest).Ifyoudonotunderstandsomething,say,“Couldyoupleaserepeatthat?”Donotbeafraidtoaskpeopletospeakmore64(slow),ortoexplaindifficultwordsforyou.Mostimportantly,remembertohavefun.Thegreatestthingaboutlearninganotherlanguageisgettingthechancetomakefriendswithpeoplefrom65(difference)countries.六、书面表达（满分20分）学校正在筹备英语周活动，假如你是李辉，请写一篇稿件，动员大家积极参与。内容要点如下：1.欢迎同学们积极参加英语周活动；2.介绍英语周的活动安排；3.号召大家学好英语。注意：1.词数80左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Helloeveryone,IamLiHui.There