【分层单元卷】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语7年级下册Unit3·C培优测试

精准·高效·提升精准·高效·提升第页【分层单元卷】人教版英语7年级下册Unit3·C培优测试一、单项选择(共20分)1．(本题1分)Ruby,________hergrandpa________tabletennis.A．like;likes B．likes;likes C．likes;like D．like;like2．(本题1分)—Doyouusuallygotoschool________foot?—No,Iusuallygothere________myfather’scarbecauseitisfarfrommyhometoschool.A．by;by B．on;by C．by;in D．on;in3．(本题1分)—________isitfromheretothebusstop?—Aboutoneminute’swalk.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howold D．Howfar4．(本题1分)—________isitfromyourhometoschool?

—It’sabouttenminutes’walk.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howmuch5．(本题1分)Thepicturemademe________mychildhood.A．thinkof B．thinkabout C．thinkover D．thoughtof6．(本题1分)—________doyouusuallycometoschoolinthemorning?—Bybike.A．What B．Where C．When D．How7．(本题1分)IwanttosendMaryacard________post.Shemay________itinafewdays.A．for,receive B．by,receives C．by,receive D．to,receive8．(本题1分)—_________isitfromHaikoutoSanya?—It'saboutthreehours'drive.A．Howsoon B．Howlong C．Howfar9．(本题1分)—Howdoesthebananamilkshake___________?—Delicious.I’dliketohaveanotherglass.A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound10．(本题1分)Hislittlebrotheris________.A．fiveyearsold B．five-year-old C．five-year D．fiveyears11．(本题1分)Nancyoften________abiketoherschool.A．takes B．drives C．rides D．by12．(本题1分)—________isitfromyourhometothebank?—Threemiles.A．Howfar B．Howmuch C．Howsoon D．Howlong13．(本题1分)It’sbetterforustousesolarpower________thecar.A．drive B．driving C．todrive14．(本题1分)—______isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisabout10minutes'ride.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howfar D．Howoften15．(本题1分)—Doyougotoschoolby________train?—No.Itake________subway.A．/;the

B．the;a

C．a;the16．(本题1分)—CanIhelpyou?—I’dliketo________aquietroomfor￥500amonth.A．have B．busy C．live D．rent17．(本题1分)Janeis________girlandsheisinGrade1.A．a8-years-old B．an8-years-old C．a8-year-old D．an8-year-old18．(本题1分)—Whatdoestheboylooklike?—Heis________hisfather.Healso________eatingmangoes.A．likes;like B．like;like C．likes;likes D．like;likes19．(本题1分)It’saveryoldsong,so______youngpeopleknowit.A．few B．afew C．many20．(本题1分)Communicationisa________betweentheyoungandtheold.A．way B．road C．bridge D．boat二、完形填空(共10分)(本题10分)Everyschoolhasitsownrules.Howmany____21____arethereinyourschool?Atsomeschools,thestudents____22____towearuniformsonschooldays.Butmanystudentsdon’tliketowearuniforms.Theythinktheuniformsaretheugliest____23____intheworld.Buttheschooldon’tallowstudentstowear____24____ownclothesatschool.Sosomestudentsdrawcartoonsorsomefamoussingersontheir____25____.Theythinkitisvery____26____thateveryonewearsthesame.Itisveryunfair（不公平的）thatteachersandstudentsarewearing____27____.Butmostofthestudents____28____therules.Whatdoyouthink____29____it?Doyou____30____yourschooluniforms?21．(1分)A．students B．rules C．uniforms D．rulers22．(1分)A．has B．must C．should D．have23．(1分)A．clothes B．shirts C．skirts D．cloth24．(1分)A．their B．they C．them D．themselves25．(1分)A．schoolbags B．books C．uniforms D．desks26．(1分)A．bored B．boring C．interesting D．interested27．(1分)A．same B．differently C．different D．thesame28．(1分)A．obey B．agree C．listen D．listento29．(1分)A．of B．with C．by D．for30．(1分)A．like B．make C．wash D．puton三、阅读单选(共20分)(本题5分)Howdoyougotoschool?Doyoutakeabusorrideabike?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforsomechildreninonesmallvillageinHunan,itisverydifficult.Thereisnoroad(路)betweenthevillageandtheschool.Thechildrenhavetoclimbdownladders(爬下梯子)togettoschool.YuXinxinisan8-year-oldgirl.Sheclimbstheladderseveryday.“Myparentsaregoodatitandtheytellmehowtodoit,andnowIdon’tthinktoomuchabouthowhighitis,”shesays.Itishardforthevillagerstogetinandoutofthevillage,too.Theirdreamistohavearoad.31．(1分)Forthestudentsinthesmallvillage,itis______togettoschool.A．fun B．boring C．easy D．difficult32．(1分)Thestudentsinthesmallvillage______togettoschool.A．crossariver B．crossabridge C．goonaropeway D．climbdownladders33．(1分)划线单词“they”指代的是“______”。A．YuXinxin’steachers B．YuXinxin’sclassmatesC．YuXinxin’sparents D．YuXinxin’ssisters34．(1分)划线单词“high”的中文意思是“_______”。A．重的 B．高的 C．宽的 D．直的35．(1分)下列哪项陈述是正确的？A．YuXinxinissevenyearsold.B．YuXinxin’sparentscanclimbladders.C．Thevillagersdon’twanttohavearoad.D．Itiseasyforthevillagerstogetoutofthevillage.(本题5分)“Keepyoureyesonyourownpaper”isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhastaughtus.Itisasimplerule,butit’snotaruleeverybodychoosestofollow.Thismorning,Ihadanexperience（经历）witha“rulebreaker”duringanEnglishexam.Ifeltsomebodywaswatchingmealittletooclosely.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJameswhosatrightbehindme.Myeyescaughthisandhesaidinalowvoice,“Ihopeyoustudiedforthistest!”Igavehimasmile,notsurewhetherhewasjokingornot,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeIleaned（倾身）alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper,“Ican’tsee!”Jamessaid.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Ithoughttomyself.Cheatingwentagainstmybeliefs.Icurled（蜷曲）myarmaroundmyanswers.“He’syourfriend,andwhatarefriendsfor?”“Youknowit’swrong.”Itapped（轻敲，轻拍）thetopofmydesk,hopingforaneasywayoutofthismatter.Noeasyanswercame.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.SoIguarded（守卫）mypapersothathecouldn’tseemyanswers.Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,searchingfortherightwordstosaytoJames.“Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,”Isaidslowlyandsoftly.“ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest”“OK,Brian,”hesmiled.“Itmightnotbeeasy,butI’llgiveitatry.”IfelthappythatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn’tbeendestroyed（破坏）.Mrs.Archerwouldbeproud.36．(1分)Whowasthe“rulebreaker”?A．Mrs.Archer B．James C．Brian D．Aboyontheleft37．(1分)Whichthreeactionshadthesamepurpose（目的）?①Igavehimasmile.

②Ileanedalittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper.③Icurledmyarmaroundmyanswers.

④Itappedthetopofmydesk.⑤Iguardedmypapersothathecouldn’tseemyanswers.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．②③⑤ D．③④⑤38．(1分)Whosaidthetwounderlinedsentencesandinwhatway?A．Brian,silentlyinhismind. B．James,inalowvoice.C．Mrs.Alricher,slowlyandsoftly. D．BrianandJames,toeachother.39．(1分)“Cheatingwentagainstmybeliefs.”Whatdoes“cheating”meaninthesentence?A．抄袭 B．作弊 C．考验 D．检测40．(1分)WhydidthewriterthinkMrs.Archerwouldbeproud?A．BecauseheandJameshelpedeachotherintheexam.B．BecausebothheandJamesdidverywellintheexam.C．Becausehedidn’tletJamescopyhisanswersintheexam.D．BecausehefollowedtheruleandkeptfriendshipwithJames.(本题5分)DearDavid,I’mverygladyouarearrivinginmycityat3:00p.m.thisSunday.NowletmetellyouthewaytotheBlueSkyRestaurant.I’llmeetyouthere.TakeataxifromthebusstationandgodownNewBridgeAvenue.Goacrossthebigbridge.Whenyouseeabank,turnrightandgothroughBankStreet.You’llpassthreeone-wayavenues:SixthAvenue,SeventhAvenueandEighthAvenue.WhenyouseeabigMcDonald’s,turnleft.ThengoalongGreenAvenueuntil(直到)youseeNewPark.TurnleftandgodownCenterStreet.TheBlueSkyRestaurantisonyourright.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.Yours,Larry41．(1分)LarrywillmeetDavidina_________.A．bank B．restaurant C．McDonald’s D．park42．(1分)LarryasksDavidto_________fromthebusstationtotheBlueSkyRestaurant.A．takeataxi B．takeabus C．rideabike D．takeaplane43．(1分)Thebigbridgeison_________.A．CenterStreet B．BankStreet C．NewBridgeAvenue D．SixthAvenue44．(1分)TheBlueSkyRestaurantis_________.A．ontheleftofNewPark B．ontherightofthebankC．ontheleftofGreenAvenue D．ontherightofCenterStreet45．(1分)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．DavidcanseeabigMcDonald’sonhiswaytotherestaurant.B．DavidandLarrywillhavelunchafterDavid’sarrival.C．WhenDavidseesabank,heshouldturnleft.D．Therearefouravenuesintheletter.(本题5分)Manypeopleliketotravelbyplanebecauseitisfast,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan’topenthewindows.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.46．(1分)Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A．Becauseitisfast. B．Becauseitissafe.C．Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane. D．Becauseitischeap.47．(1分)Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A．Itissafe. B．Ittakesalittlemoretime.C．Youcanopenthewindows. D．Youcanwalkaroundinthetrain.48．(1分)Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A．Abus. B．Acar. C．Atrain. D．Abike.49．(1分)Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A．Youneedn’tgotoastation. B．Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C．Therearetoomanycarsontheroad. D．Youneedn’tgotoabusstation.50．(1分)Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,thetrainandthecar?A．Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B．Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C．Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.D．Helikestotakeaplanebecauseit’sfast.四、阅读填表(共5分)(本题5分)Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheydofunnythings.LookatthepicturesfromanEnglishnewspaper.TheDailyTelegraphchosesomefunnyanimalpicturesfrom2015.Getreadyforsomegoodlaughs.A．Evenchipmunks(花栗鼠)learntosmoke.AnEnglishwomansawthisstrangechipmunkonabeachinSpain(西班牙).Ithasacigarette(香烟)inhismouth!Smokingisbad.Youshouldstop,chipmunks.B．What’sthenewstoday?Chaska,aone-year-oldbear,livedinaUSzoo.Chaskalikesreadingnewspapers.C．Lookatthisbelugawhale(大白鲸)!ItlivesinanAmericanaquarium(水族馆).Ittriestogetclosertowatchthevisitors,butonlyflattens(压扁)itsnoseontheglass.D．DoIlookcool?AmonkeyinIndonesia(印度尼西亚)takesacamerafromavisitor.Hetakesmanypicturesofhimself.E.Whatafatsquirrel(松鼠)！ItlivesinazoointheUS.Peoplethereoftengiveitnutstoeat.Soitisnowtwicetheweightitshouldbe.根据提供的信息内容，帮助下列学生找出他们喜欢的内容进行匹配。51．(1分)Kate:MyfriendsandIreallyliketowatchthemonkeytakepictures.52．(1分)Mike:Myfavoriteanimalisasquirrel.Thesquirrelcaneatnuts.53．(1分)Gina:Idon’tlikeanimals,butIenjoywatchingchipmunkssmoking.54．(1分)Jack:IwanttogotoanAmericanaquariumtowatchthewhale’sshow.55．(1分)Scott:IreallywanttoknowhowChaskacanreadnewspapers.五、多任务混合阅读(共5分)(本题5分)Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize；theycanalsobesmall,suchasbecomingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge（挑战）.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,or（1）tobecomeawriterisdifficultforyou.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizing（实现）yourdream.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.（2）Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.Youshouldknowthatabigdreamis,infact,madeupof（由……组成）manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultcomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.（3）Youshouldn’twatchTV__You’dbetterstudyhardinstead__Itwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults.56．(1分)根据（1）处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）________________difficult________you________________awriter.57．(1分)将（2）处翻译成汉语。________________58．(1分)根据文章中第（3）处句子，填空。（每空一词）InsteadofwatchingTV,youshould________________sothatyouwillgetgoodexamresults.59．(1分)在文中找出realize的同义词组：________________60．(1分)根据短文内容回答问题：Whodoesthebiggestdifficultycomefromontheroadtoyourdreams?________________六、阅读还原7选5(共5分)(本题5分)DearJill,Howaboutyourstudy?It'sSundaytoday.I'mwritingalettertoyou.___61(1分)___BeijingisdifferentfromLondon.___62(1分)___Butherepeopledriveontherightside.Mostpeoplegotoworkbybusorbybike.Therushhours(高峰时间)arefromseventonineinthemorningandfromfivetosevenintheafternoon.___63(1分)___Theyusuallybegintoworkateightinthemorning,andrestonSaturdayandSunday.IhaveChineseclasseseverymorningfromMondaytoFriday.___64(1分)___We'reallworkinghardandfriendly.___65(1分)___WealsohelpthemalotwiththeirEnglish.We'regettingalongverywell.That'sallfortoday.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,TinaA．PeopleinChinaworkaroundeighthoursaday,fivedaysaweek.B．TheChinesestudentsarereadytohelpwithourChinese.C．I'mgoingtotellyouaboutthingsinBeijing.D．Wealllikeplayingbasketball.E．Inourcountry,wedriveontheleftsideoftheroad.F．I'mgoingtovisitmyuncleinChina.G．Thestudentsinourclassarefrommanycountries.七、短文综合填空(共5分)(本题5分)Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithsuitablewordsaccordingtothegivenletter(s)orthecontext,usingonewordforeachblank.（请阅读下面的短文，并根据所给的字母或内容提示在空格处填入适当的单词补全短文。每空一词。）Todayalmosteveryoneknowshowtorideabicycle.H____66(1分)____,250yearsago,therewerenobicyclesatall.Thefirstbicyclesdidnotlooklikethebicyclesweseenowadays.Theywereusuallyverytall.Peoplealsohadt____67(1分)____stopping.Itwaseasytofallover.Youhadtobeverybravetorideoneofthefirstbicycles.Later,bicyclesbecamesafer.Specialtoolsmadeiteasierforpeopletoridethem.Bicycleriderscouldstopmoree____68(1分)____.Bicycleswerealsoclosertotheground.Asa____69(1分)____,therewerefeweraccidentsthanbefore.Thereareb____70(1分)____ofbicyclesintheworldtoday.Peopleareluckythatbicyclesarenowverysafetoride!Studentsridethemtoschool,andparentsridethemtowork.Somepeoplealsoridebicyclesforfun.Forexample,therearebikingclubsinmanycountries.Otherpeopleridebicyclesaspartoftheirjob.Bikingisevenasport.Itcanbeveryexcitingtowatchbikingraces.八、短文选词填空(共10分)(本题10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。object,they,park,final,make,test,drive,safety,like,impossibleHaveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningand____71(1分)____thesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensors(传感器)allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsand____72(1分)____ontheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhen____73(1分)____,sothecarknowshowfaritisfromthestoneorotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andGPSisusedsothecarknowswhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!____74(1分)____,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationitreceivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworkoutwhentospeedup,turnandstop.Sound____75(1分)____yourideaofheaven?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving”wouldbe____76(1分)____withthisnewtechnology.Youwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirectionswhereyou’regoing.Inaddition,computersaregenerallybetter____77(1分)____thanhumans.Theywouldalsodrive____78(1分)____thanpeople—theydon’tlistentomusicortalkwithfriends,theywouldfollowthespeedlimitandtheyhavequickerreactiontimesifsomethingbadhappens.However,therearemanydownsidesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficulty____79(1分)____ethical(道德的)decisions;ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandkillthecar’spassengers?Therewouldalsobemanylegaldecisionstobemade—shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarby____80(1分)____?Orwouldthereneedtobearesponsible(有责任的)adultwithadriver’slicenceinthecaratalltimes?九、填写适当的句子补全对话(共5分)(本题5分)根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A:Goodmorning,Linda!B:Goodmorning,Bill!________81(1分)________?A:Yes,it’sabout15kilometers.B:Oh,it’sreallyfar.________82(1分)________?A:IrideabiketothesubwaystationandthenItakethesubway.

B:________83(1分)________?A:Aboutanhour.B:Suchalongtime!

________84(1分)________?A:Igetupat6:10.________85(1分)________?B:Oh,Iusuallygetupat7:10becausemyhomeisnearourschool.十、补全对话7选5(共5分)(本题5分)YangLe:Hi,Paul.___86(1分)___Paul:Hi,YangLe.IliveinQingshanRoad.YangLe:___87(1分)___Paul:Ilivesixmiles(英里)fromschool.YangLe:

___88(1分)___

Paul:Bybike.Sometimesinmyfather’scar.YangLe:___89(1分)___Paul:Aboutfifteenminutes.YangLe:___90(1分)___Paul:No,Idon’t.Ittakestoomuchtime.A．Ilikewalkingtoschool.B．Doyouoftenstayathome?C．Howdoyougotoschool?D．Doyoulikewalkingtoschool?E．Wheredoyoulive?F．Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?G．Ho