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农安县2023—2024学年度第一学期期末学情调研试卷八年级英语一、听力(25分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择最佳答案。(5分)1.A.Yes,sheis.B.Foronehour.C.Inthemuseum.2.A.Tothebeach.B.Hissister.C.Great.3.A.InJuly.B.I’mhappy.C.Apples.4.A.Yes,heis.B.Goodidea.C.Athome.5.A.No.B.Mary.C.Underthebed.Ⅱ.听对话,选择最佳答案。(5分)6.A.Hewentshopping.B.Hedidnothing.C.Hehelpedwithhousework.7.A.Inabank.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaschool.8.A.SunCinema.B.MovieWorld.C.ScreenCity.9.A.Hisuncle.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Thegirl’sgrandfather.10A.Becauseit’sdifficult.B.Becauseit’srelaxing.C.Becauseit’sinteresting.Ⅲ.听描述,选出与其相符的图片。其中有一幅图片是多余的。(5分)ABCDEF11.______12.______13.______14.______15.______Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择最佳答案。(5分)听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。16.WhenisJennygoingtothemuseum?A.ThisTuesdayafternoon.B.ThisFridaymorning.C.ThisFridayafternoon.17.Whycan’tJackgotothemuseumwithJenny?A.Becausehehasapianolesson.BBecausehehastogotothedentist.C.Becausehehastostudyforthetest.更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请家威杏MXSJ663听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。18.WhoiscomingtoseeLily?A.Sam.B.Robert’sfriend.C.Robert’sbrother.19.Whatdidtheydolastmonth?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theyplayedgames.C.Theywentswimming.20.HowwillRobertgotoNewYork?A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.Ⅴ.听短文,选择最佳答案。(5分)21.HowoldwillNellybe?A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.22.WhendoesKateneedtoarriveatNelly’shome?A.At3:00.B.At3:30C.At4:00.23.WhereisNelly’snewhome?A.OnGreenStreet.B.OnKingStreet.C.OnGreenRoad.24.WhatshouldKatebringwithher?A.Somefood.B.Someschoolthings.C.Somewarmclothes.25.WhowritesthemessagetoKate?A.Bob.B.Nelly.C.Nelly’smother.二、基础知识(15分)Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)1.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeat________foodonspecialholidays.A.traditional B.funny C.personal D.careful【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。考查形容词辨析。traditional传统的;funny滑稽的;personal个人的;careful认真的。根据“foodonspecialholidays”可知,在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。故选A。2.Please________theonionintosmallpiecesandaddthemtothebread.A.pour B.find C.cut D.agree【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:请把洋葱切成小块,加入面包里。考查动词辨析。pour倾倒;find发现;cut切;agree同意。根据“theonionintosmallpieces”可知,此处是“cut…into...”表示“把……切成……”。故选C。3.Weallknowparentsplayanimportant________inachild’slifetime.A.park B.game C.team D.role【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们都知道父母在孩子的一生中扮演着重要的角色。考查名词辨析。park公园;game游戏;team团队;role角色。根据“playanimportant”可知,此处表示“扮演重要角色”,英文表达为playanimportantrole,故选D。4.—________doyougotothelibrary,Peter?—Onceamonth.Ilikereadingthere.A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howlong【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——彼得,你多久去一次图书馆?——每月一次。我喜欢在那里读书。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少;Howmany多少个;Howlong多长。根据“Onceamonth.”可知,上文问的是频率,应用howoften提问,故选A。5.Thanksgivingisusuallyon________ThursdayinNovember.A.fourth B.thefourth C.four D.thefour【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:感恩节通常在十一月的第四个星期四。考查序数词的表达。four四,数词;fourth第四,序数词。根据“ThursdayinNovember”可知,此处指十一月份的第四个星期四,用序数词表示顺序,且序数词前要加the,故选B。6.—Mr.Zhao,Ican’tseetheblackboard________fromhere.—Thereisaseatinthefront.Youcansitthere.A.early B.loudly C.clearly D.heavily【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——赵老师,我从这里看不清黑板。——前面有一个座位。你可以坐在那儿。考查副词辨析。early早地;loudly大声地;clearly清楚地;heavily沉重地。根据“Ican’tseetheblackboard…fromhere”及“Thereisaseatinthefront.Youcansitthere.”可知,看不清黑板,所以老师建议坐到前面,故选C。7.Davidiskindandheoften________studentswithhomeworkinhisfreetime.A.putsout B.helpsout C.looksout D.comesout【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:大卫很善良,他经常在空闲时间帮助学生做作业。考查动词短语辨析。putout熄灭;helpout帮忙;lookout小心;comeout出版。根据“heoften…studentswithhomework”可知,此处指帮助学生做作业,故选B。8.Breakfastisimportant.Soyoushouldn’tgotoschool________it.A.at B.for C.without D.of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:早餐很重要。所以你不应该不吃早餐就去上学。考查介词辨析。at在;for为了;without没有;of……的。根据“Breakfastisimportant.Soyoushouldn’tgotoschool...it.”可知,不应该不吃早餐就去上学。故选C。9.Samisn’tleaving________nextWednesday.A.until B.when C.because D.but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:山姆要到下周三才走。考查连词辨析。until直到;when当……时;because因为;but但是。根据“Samisn’tleaving…nextWednesday”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选A。10.It’sdarknow.Johnadvisesme________homeassoonaspossible.A.went B.goes C.going D.togo【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:现在天黑了。约翰建议我尽快回家。考查非谓语。advisesbtodosth“建议某人做某事”,是固定表达,故选D。11.—________areyougoingtobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture?—I’mgoingtostudyhardatEnglisheveryday.A.What B.How C.When D.Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你将来打算怎样成为一名英语老师?——我要每天努力学习英语。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How怎样;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据答语“I’mgoingtostudyhardatEnglisheveryday.”可知,此处是问方式,应用how提问,故选B。12.There________asoccergameinourschoolnextmonth.A.was B.were C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtobe【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:下个月我们学校将举行一场足球比赛。考查therebe的一般将来时。根据“nextmonth”可知,此处用therebe句型的一般将来时therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe,根据“asoccergame”可知,此空应填isgoingtobe,故选C。13.________peoplewillhavelunchattherestauranteveryday.A.Hundredsof B.Hundredof C.Twohundreds D.Twohundredof【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:每天都有数百人在这家餐厅吃午饭。考查数词的表达。表示具体的数量,用数词的单数形式;表示概数,用数词的复数形式+of,此处表示的是概数,A选项表达正确,故选A。14.Wewillclimbmountainsifit________tomorrow.A.won’train B.doesn’train C.isn’training D.didn’train【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去登山。考查动词的一般现在时态。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。根据“Wewillclimbmountainsifit...tomorrow.”可判断空处应用一般现在时态。故选B。15.—CanyouflyakitewithmeintheparkthisSaturday?—________.Ineedtostudyforatest.A.Itsoundsgreat B.Idon’tmindit C.Iagreewithyou D.I’mafraidIcan’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——这个星期六你能和我一起去公园放风筝吗?——恐怕不行。我要准备考试。考查情景交际。Itsoundsgreat听起来很不错;Idon’tmindit我不介意;Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法;I’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能。根据“Ineedtostudyforatest.”可知,应该要拒绝对方的邀请,故选D。三、交际运用(5分)根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子补全对话,其中有一项是多余的。A:Hi,Jill.Whatareyoureading?B:____16____A:Soundscool.Sowhatwillthefuturebelike?B:____17____Theenvironmentmaybeingreatdanger.A:Thatsoundsbad!____18____B:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.A:Me,too.____19____B:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.____20____A:Iagreewithyou.Solet’sgoforit!A.Canyouhelpme?B.Thenwhatcanwedo?C.I’mreadingabookaboutthefuture.D.Everyoneshouldtrytosavetheearth.E.Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?F.Citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.【答案】16.C17.F18.E19.B20.D【解析】【导语】本文是吉尔向A介绍自己读的一本关于未来的书的一则对话。【16题详解】根据“Whatareyoureading?”可知,此处应告诉对方自己正在看一本什么样的书,C选项“我正在看一本关于未来的书”符合,故选C。【17题详解】根据“Sowhatwillthefuturebelike”及“Theenvironmentmaybeingreatdanger.”可知,此处应介绍未来会是什么样,且与环境有关,F选项“城市将更加拥挤和污染”符合,故选F。【18题详解】根据“Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.”可知,此处讨论未来住在哪里,E选项“我们要搬到其他星球去吗”符合,故选E。【19题详解】根据“Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.”可知,询问可以做什么,B选项“那么我们能做什么呢”符合,故选B。【20题详解】根据“Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.”可知,此处应介绍具体的做法,D选项“每个人都应该努力拯救地球”符合,故选D。四、阅读(45分)Ⅷ.完形填空。阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15分)MynameisJohn.Andlastsummer,IwenttoHainan____21____summervacationwithmyfamily.There____22____somanyinterestingthingstodobythesea.Everyday,mymom,mydad,my____23____brotherFrankandIwenttothebeach.I____24____alittlefishingboatwithmydadandFrank.ButMumstayedonthebeachandreadabook.Onemorning,____25____wewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise(噪音).“Whatwasthat?”Iasked.“Itmaybeananimalswimmingunderthe____26____,”saidDad.FrankandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn’tsee____27____.Thenweheardadifferentnoise.“Look,Dad,thereitis!”____28____Frank.Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn’tswimwell.“Let’sgocloserandseewhat’s____29____.”Dadsaid.Whenwe____30____closer,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic(塑料)aroundtheturtle’sleg.“Let’shelpit!”Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothe____31____,swamtotheturtle,andbroughtittotheboat.“Thereyougo,littleturtle.Nowyoucan____32____toyourfamily,”Dadsaidafterhecuttheplasticoff.ThenFrankandI____33____itbackinthewater.“Iknow!Weshoulddosomethingusefultotellpeoplenottothrowrubbish(扔垃圾)intothesea.”Isaid,“I’llhelp,too,”saidFrank____34____.“Greatidea,boys.Theseseaanimalswilldie____35____wecan’tstopseapollution.”21.A.in B.at C.with D.on22.A.were B.was C.be D.willbe23.A.slower B.younger C.cleaner D.longer24.A.bought B.built C.took D.came25.A.when B.how C.where D.what26.A.beach B.boat C.animal D.book27.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything28.A.looked B.read C.tasted D.shouted29.A.saying B.going C.happening D.selling30.A.got B.asked C.cleaned D.gave31.A.box B.water C.boat D.lake32.A.run B.cry C.say D.swim33.A.put B.ate C.filled D.travelled34.A.cheaply B.weekly C.happily D.hardly35.A.so B.because C.though D.if【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.B27.C28.D29.C30.A31.B32.D33.A34.C35.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述作者和家人去年夏天在海南度假时,看到一只海乌龟的腿被塑料缠住了而无法游泳,作者和家人帮助乌龟重新回归大海,并想做些事提醒人们不要往海里扔垃圾。【21题详解】句意:去年夏天,我和家人去海南度暑假。in在……里;at在;with和;on在……上。onsummervacation“度暑假”。故选D。【22题详解】句意:在海边有很多有趣的事情可以做。were一般过去时系动词,主语是第二人称和复数名词;was一般过去时系动词,主语是第一、三人称单数。be系动词原形;willbe一般将来时系动词。根据“Andlastsummer,IwenttoHainan”可知,文章时态为一般过去时,“somanyinterestingthings”表复数,系动词用were。故选A。【23题详解】句意:每天,我妈妈,我爸爸,我弟弟弗兰克和我都去海滩。slower更慢的;younger更年轻;cleaner更干净;longer更长的。youngerbrother“弟弟”。故选B。【24题详解】句意:我和我爸爸还有弗兰克一起乘了一艘小渔船。bought买;built建造;took拿走;came来。根据“alittlefishingboat”可知,此处表示乘坐小渔船,乘船可以用takeaboat表达。故选C。【25题详解】句意:一天早上,当我们钓鱼的时候,我们听到了很大的噪音。when当……时候;how怎么;where哪里;what什么。根据“wewerefishing”可知,此处为when引导时间状语从句。故选A。【26题详解】句意:可能是一只动物在船下游泳。beach海滩;boat船;animal动物;book书。根据“FrankandIlookedaroundtheboat”可知,此处表达在船下游泳。故选B。【27题详解】句意:弗兰克和我看了看船周围,但是我们什么也看不见。something某物;nothing没什么;anything任何东西;everything所有事物。根据“butwecouldn’tsee”可知此处表达什么也看不到,anything用于否定句。故选C。【28题详解】句意:“看,爸爸,它在那儿!”弗兰克喊道。looked看;read读;tasted尝;shouted喊。根据“Look,Dad,thereitis!”可知,此处应为大声喊。故选D。【29题详解】句意:我们走近点看看发生了什么。saying说;going去;happening发生;selling卖。what’shappening意为“发生了什么”。故选C。【30题详解】句意:当我们走近时,我们看到海龟腿周围有一块塑料。got得到;asked问;cleaned打扫;gave给予。getcloser“接近;靠近”,固定搭配。故选A。【31题详解】句意:于是爸爸跳进水里,游向海龟,把它带到船上。box盒子;water水;boat船;lake湖。根据“swamtotheturtle,andbroughtittotheboat.”可知是跳进海水里面,结合选项可以用water表达。故选B。【32题详解】句意:现在你可以游回家了。run跑;cry哭;say说;swim游泳。根据“ThenFrankandI…itbackinthewater.”可知是游回家去。故选D。【33题详解】句意:然后弗兰克和我把它放回水里。put放;ate吃;filled填满;travelled旅行。it代指海龟,可知是把海龟放回水里,put符合。故选A。【34题详解】句意:“我也会帮忙的,”弗兰克高兴地说。cheaply便宜地;weekly每周;happily高兴地;hardly几乎没有。根据“I’llhelp,too,”可知弟弟也很愿意帮忙,应为高兴地说。故选C。【35题详解】句意:这些海洋动物会死,如果我们无法阻止海洋污染。so所以;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据“wecan’tstopseapollution.”可知,此处表条件,用if引导。故选D。Ⅸ.阅读理解(30分)(A)Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?TheheadmasterinNo.3MiddleSchooldidasurvey(调查)aboutthejobsthatstudentsaregoingtodowhentheygrowup.100studentsintheschoolgavetheiranswers.Herearetheresults.Somestudentshopetobefamousstars.Someofthemlikemusic,sotheywanttobemusicians.Somelikesports,sotheywouldliketobebasketballorfootballplayers.ThestudentswhoaregoingtobeITengineersthinkthejobsmustbecomemoreandmorepopular,becausethecomputerandtheInternetareimprovingourlifeandmakingourlifeeasier.PeoplecandolotsofthingsonthecomputerwiththeInternet,suchasshoppingandtalkingwithothers.15%ofthemhopetobescientists.Theydecidetotrytheirbesttostudy,andtheywanttomakeourcountrystrongerandbetter.10ofthestudentsplantostarttheirownbusiness(生意).Thentheycanhavemoretimetodowhattheywanttodo.Andmaybetheywillmakemuchmoneyoneday.Thereareotherjobsforthestudentstochoose,suchasdoctors,teachersanddrivers.Thelast10studentsdecidetochoosethesejobs.It’sgreatandimportanttohaveadream.Remembernottogiveupyourdream.Onedayitmaycometrue.根据文字和饼图(pie)内容,选择最佳答案。36.Whatdidtheheadmasterdoasurveyabout?A.Healthydiets. B.Popularmusic. C.Dreamjobs. D.Dreamschools.37.Whichjobsarethemostpopularforsomestudentsaccordingtothepie?A.Stars. B.ITengineers. C.Scientists. D.Drivers.38.HowmanystudentshopetobeITengineersinthefuture?A.Thirty-five. B.Thirty. C.Fifteen. D.Ten.39.Whydosomestudentsplantostarttheirownbusinessfromthepassage?A.Becausetheymustmakealotofmoney.B.Becausetheywanttoimproveourlifeandmakeiteasier.C.Becausetheyhopetomakeourcountrystrongerandbetter.D.Becausetheycanhavemoretimetodosomethingtheylike.40.WhichoneofthesentencesisTRUE?A.ThestudentsinPEPSchoolgavetheiranswers.B.Somestudentswanttobevolleyballplayersfromthepassage.C.Thelast10studentsdecidetochoosetobeworkers.D.Thewriterthinksit’sgreatandimportanttohaveadream.【答案】36.C37.A38.B39.D40.D【解析】【导语】本文为一份调查报告,作者就“学生将来的梦想”调查了100位学生,并告诉读者,有梦想很重要,但一定不要放弃梦想,这样将来有一天就可能会实现梦想。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheheadmasterinNo.3MiddleSchooldidasurvey(调查)aboutthejobsthatstudentsaregoingtodowhentheygrowup.”可知,校长做了一项关于梦想工作的调查?故选C。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somestudentshopetobefamousstars.Srtars:35%”可知,大多数学生希望成为明星。故选A。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据“100studentsintheschoolgavetheiranswers.:ITengineers,30%”可知,30名学生希望将来成为IT工程师。故选B。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“10ofthestudentsplantostarttheirownbusiness(生意).Thentheycanhavemoretimetodowhattheywanttodo.”可知,有些学生打算自己创业因为他们可以有更多的时间做他们喜欢的事情。故选D。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’sgreatandimportanttohaveadream.”可知,作者认为有一个梦想是伟大而重要的。故选D。(B)DoyouknowTheSimpsons?Theyarethemostpopularfamilyintheworld.Everyweek,manypeopleallovertheworldstayathometowatchthemonTV.Thisisacartoonfamilyoffivepeople.Allofthemhaveabad-lookingyellowfaceandtwobigwhiteeyes.TheparentsareMargeandHomer.Bartistheoldestchild.Healwaysgetsbadgrades.Hedoesn’tliketodohishomework,buthelikesplayingtricksonhissister,Lisa.Andhealwaysmakesherunhappy.LisaisalittleyoungerthanBartandisalwaysthetopoftheclassatschool.Sheisthesmartestpersoninthefamily.Maggieistheyoungestchild.Shecan’ttalkorwalk,butsheisalwayshappy.Shecanonlysayoneword“Daddy”.TheSimpsonsstartedin1989andit’sstillverypopularnow.PeopleofallageslikeitbecausetheSimpsonsarelikearealfamily.Theyaren’tperfect(完美的)orbeautifullikealotoffamiliesonTV.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。41.ManypeopleallovertheworldwatchtheSimpsons________.A.onTV B.atschool C.onthecomputer D.inafactory42.TheSimpsonshave________.A.shortyellowhair B.bigwhiteeyes C.good-lookingnoses D.roundbluefaces43.Theunderlinedwordtricksprobablymeans________fromthepassage.A.cards B.chess C.jokes D.sports44.________istheyoungestintheSimpsons.A.Marge B.Bart C.Lisa D.Maggie45.PeopleofallagesliketheSimpsonsbecausetheyare________.A.kind B.successful C.smart D.likearealfamily【答案】41.A42.B43.C44.D45.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一部受欢迎的动画片《辛普森一家》。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyweek,manypeopleallovertheworldstayathometowatchthemonTV.”可知,人们是在电视上看《辛普森一家》。故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thisisacartoonfamilyoffivepeople.Allofthemhaveabad-lookingyellowfaceandtwobigwhiteeyes.”可知,辛普森一家都有着一双大大的白色眼睛。故选B。【43题详解】词句猜测题。根据“helikesplayingtricksonhissisterLisaandalwaysmakesherunhappy”可知,Bart喜欢捉弄他的妹妹Lisa,并且总是让她不开心。划线单词tricks意为“恶作剧,戏弄”,与jokes近义。故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Maggieistheyoungestchild.”可知,Maggie是辛普森一家中年龄最小的人。故选D。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeopleofallageslikeitbecausetheSimpsonsarelikearealfamily.”可知,各个年龄段的人都喜欢辛普森一家,因为辛普森一家就像一个真正的家庭。故选D。(C)WhydomanypeopleusetheInternet?Herearesomereasons.Tofindinformationthatyouwanttoknow.TheInternetislikeabigbookofdifferentinformation—insomewaysit’sevenbetter.Itisveryeasytofindtheinformationyoulike.Youcanlearnsomethinggoodandinteresting.Totalkwithfriendswhoarefarfromyou.WeChat,QQandE-mailarecheapandeasywaysforyoutotalkwithfriendsfaraway.Theyarefasterandeasierthanwritingletters,andthey’realsocheaperthanusingthetelephone.Tomeetpeople.TheInternetisalwaysaveryfriendlyplace.Youcanmeetmanystrangers(陌生人)online.AndthestrangerscanbefriendsquicklyontheInternet.Thefriendshipscanbecomereallifeones,too.Tohavefun.It’struethattheInternetisfun.Therearelotsoffunthingsforyoutospendaboringrainyday.Youcanfindlotsofsongs,movies,gamesandsoon.TherearemanyotherreasonswhypeopleusetheInternet,suchas,toreadthenewsandtobuythings.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。46.TheInternetislikeabiglakeofdifferentinformation.47.WeChatisacheapandeasywayforyoutotalkwithfriendsfaraway.48.Thestrangerscan’tbefriendsquicklyontheInternetfromthepassage.49.Youcanfindsongs,moviesthatyoulikeontheInternetonrainydays.50.ThereareonlyfourreasonswhymanypeopleusetheInternet.【答案】46.F47.T48.F49.T50.F【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了人们使用互联网的原因。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheInternetislikeabigbookofdifferentinformation”可知,互联网就像一本包含不同信息的大书,不是大湖。故答案为F。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“WeChat,QQandE-mailarecheapandeasywaysforyoutotalkwithfriendsfaraway”可知,微信是一种廉价而简单的方式,让你与远方的朋友交谈。故答案为T。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“AndthestrangerscanbefriendsquicklyontheInternet.”可知,陌生人可以很快在互联网上成为朋友。故答案为F。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therearelotsoffunthingsforyoutospendaboringrainyday.Youcanfindlotsofsongs,movies,gamesandsoon.”可知,下雨天,你可以在网上找到你喜欢的歌曲、电影。故答案为T。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据“TherearemanyotherreasonswhypeopleusetheInternet,suchas,toreadthenewsandtobuythings.”可知,除了文章给出的四个原因,人们使用互联网的原因还有很多,比如看新闻和买东西。故答案为F。(D)Iheardfromaboythesedays.Inhisletter,hetoldmethathehadaproblemwithhisfather.Hisfatherwasnice,butverybusy.Whentheysattogether,hedidn’tknowwhattotalkaboutwithhisfather.Heaskedmeforhelp.____51____Myfirstpieceofadviceistotellyourfatherabouttheproblem.Butifyouaretooshy,herearesomegoodwaystostartthetalks.First,rememberthateveryonelovestotalkaboutthemselves.____52____Thenyouwilllearnsomethingabouthimandhaveanewtopic(话题)totalkaboutnexttime.Anotherwayistotellhimaboutsomethingbadthathappenedtoyou.____53____Youcouldmakehim“worried”toanyotherword—angry,sadorunhappy.____54____Youcanfindlotsofquestionsonline.Ifyourfatheraskswhyyouhavemanyquestions,tellhimyourEnglishteachersharedthemandyouthinktheyarefunandyouwanttogettheanswerstothemorlearnfromthem.____55____Ihopethesepiecesofadvicecanhelpyoualot.阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。A.Yourfathermustbehappy.B.Andthenonemorewayforyou.C.HereiswhatIwrotebacktohim:D.Askhimaboutatimewhenhewasworried.E.Soyoucanaskyourfathersomethingabouthimself.【答案】51.C52.E53.D54.B55.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了如果跟父亲出现问题,如何修复关系的一些建议。【51题详解】根据“Heaskedmeforhelp.”以及“Myfirstpieceofadviceistotellyourfatherabouttheproblem.”可知,下文是回信内容,此处引出下文,C选项“以下是我给他的回信”符合语境。故选C。【52题详解】根据“First,rememberthateveryonelovestotalkaboutthemselves.”可知,此处应是建议先聊一些与父亲有关的事情,E选项“所以你可以问你父亲一些关于他的事情”符合语境。故选E。【53题详解】根据“Anotherwayistotellhimaboutsomethingbadthathappenedtoyou.”可知,此处是有关一些不好的事情的情况,D选项“问他担心的时候。”符合语境。故选D。【54题详解】根据“Youcanfindlotsofquestionsonline.”可知,此处介绍另一个方法,B选项“再给你一个方法”符合语境。故选B。【55题详解】根据“Ifyourfatheraskswhyyouhavemanyquestions,tellhimyourEnglishteachersharedthemandyouthinktheyarefunandyouwanttogettheanswerstothemorlearnfromthem.”可知,此句位于句末,是对父亲有关问题的结束语,A选项“你父亲一定很开心”符合语境。故选A。(E)Itisexpensivetoeatout.SoMr.andMrs.Whitehardlyevergoouttoeat.Theyonlyeatoutonspecialdays.TodayisMrs.White’s40thbirthday.Mr.andMrs.WhitewenttotheirfavoriteChineserestaurant—ChinaHouse.TheWhitescamehereforthefirsttimethreeyearsago.TheycametocelebratetheirfriendRobert’sbirthday.Theylovedthissmallrestaurantatthattime.ChinaHouseisasmallrestaurant,butitiscleanandbeautiful.Thereareabout10tablesintherestaurant.Oneachtablethereisaredflower.Ben,atallmanwitharoundface,isstandingatthedoor.Heisawaiterintherestaurant.Heworksveryhardandheenjoyshisjob.TheWhitesordervegetablesoupfortheirfirstcourse.Fortheirmaincourse,theyorderBeijingDuck.Afterthemaincourse,theyorderafruitsalad.Benbringsthemtheirfood.Theyeatslowlyandhappily,listeningtothebeautifulmusic.Mrs.Whitefeelshappy.根据短文内容,回答下列问题56.Whosebirthdayistoday?________________________________57.WhendidtheWhitesgototherestaurantforthefirsttime?________________________________58.WhatdotheWhitesthinkofChinaHouse?________________________________59.WhoisBenfromthepassage?________________________________60.WhatdotheWhitesorderafterthemaincourse?________________________________【答案】56.Mrs.White’s./Mrs.White’sbirthday.57.Threeyearsago.58.It’ssmallbutcleanandbeautiful./It’sasmallbutcleanandbeautifulrestaurant.59.Awaiter./Awaiterintherestaurant./AwaiterinChinaHouse./Atallmanwitharoundface.60.Afruitsalad.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了怀特夫妇去他们最喜欢的中国餐馆庆祝怀特太太40岁生日的故事。【56题详解】根据“TodayisMrs.White’s40thbirthday.”可知今天是怀特太太的生日。故填Mrs.White’s./Mrs.White’sbirthday.【57题详解】根据“TheWhitescamehereforthefirsttimethreeyearsago.”可知怀特一家三年前第一次来到这里。故填Threeyearsago.【58题详解】根据“ChinaHouseisasmallrestaurant,butitiscleanandbeautiful.”可知这家中国餐馆很小但是相当干净和美丽。故填It’ssmallbutcleanandbeautiful./It’sasmallbutcleanandbeautifulrestaurant.【59题详解】根据“Ben,atallmanwitharoundface,isstandingatthedoor.Heisawaiterintherestaurant.”可知本是一个圆脸,高个子的服务员。故填Awaiter./Awaiterintherestaurant./AwaiterinChinaHouse./Atallmanwitharoundface.【60题详解】根据“Afterthemaincourse,theyorderafruitsalad.”可知吃完主菜后,他们点了一份水果沙拉。故填Afruitsalad.五、语言运用(10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Sarahissittingonthesofawithhisfather.Sheislookingat____61____mapoftheworld.“Whichcountrieswouldyouliketovisit?”Sheaskedherfather.“Ilikecountrieswithinterestinghistory.EgyptandChina,____62____example,areveryoldcountriesandyoucanstillseemanyold____63____(building)there.”Herfatheranswered.“Yes,oldcountriesareinteresting.____64____somepeopleliketodootherthingsonholiday,”saidSarah.“Wouldn’tyouliketogotosomeplacesthathavebeautifulbeaches?”“Ofcourse,Sarah,”herfathersaid.“Sometimesit’snice____65____(visit)countriesthathavegoodweatherandbeautifulbeaches.Peopleliketoenjoy____66____(them)atdifferentbeaches.”“What’sthemostpopularplaceforholidays?”Sarahaskedherfather.“Idon’tthinkIcananswerthatquestion.Everyplace____67____(have)itsownspecialfeatures(特色).Manycountriesaretryingtoattract(吸引)morevisitorsbecausevisitorsspendmoneyonhotels,travelandfood.Everyyear,somecountriescanmakemoremoneyfromtourism(旅游业)____68____fromanythingelse,”saidherfather.“Well,Ithinkoneofthe____69____(interesting)thingsaboutvisitingdifferentcountriesisthepeopleyoumeet.Peopleshouldalwaysbe____70____(friend)andhelpfultovisitorssothatmoreofthemwillvisittheircountry,”Sarahsaid.【答案】61.a62.for63.buildings64.But65.tovisit66.themselves67.has68.than69.mostinteresting70.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Sarah和爸爸一起讨论“去不同国家旅游”事情。【61题详解】句意:她正在看一幅世界地图。根据“...mapoftheworld”可知,此处泛指一幅世界地图,空后是以辅音音素发音开头的单词map,空处应是a。故填a。【62题详解】句意:例如,埃及和中国都是非常古老的国家,你仍然可以在那里看到很多古老的建筑。forexample“例如”,为固定短语。故填for。【63题详解】句意:你仍然可以在那里看到很多古老的建筑。根据“manyold...(building)”可知,空前有many,此空应用名词复数buildings。故填buildings。【64题详解】句意:但有些人喜欢在假期做其他的事情。根据“Yes,oldcountriesareinteresting...somepeopleliketodootherthingsonholiday,”可知,前后句子存在转折关系,空处应是but。故填But。【65题详解】句意:有时候,去那些有着好天气和美丽海滩的国家旅游是很不错的。根据“it’snice...(visit)countries”可知,此处是句式“it’s+形容词+todosth.”,表示“做某事是……的”,空处应是不定式tovisit。故填tovisit。【66题详解】句意:人们喜欢在不同的海滩尽情享乐。enjoyoneself“玩得开心,享乐”,所以空处应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。【67题详解】句意:每个地方都有它自己的特色。结合上下句,此句也应用一般现在时,主语是Everyplace,所以空处应用动词的三单形式has。故填has。【68题详解】句意:每一年,有些国家从旅游业中赚的钱比其他任何行业都要更多。根据“makemoremoney”可知,此处用了比较级,空处应是than。故填than。【69题详解】句意:嗯,我认为去不同的国家旅游的最有趣的一件事就是“你遇到的人”。根据“oneofthe...(interesting)things”可知,此处是“oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……之一”,空处应是形容词最高级mostinteresting。故填mostinteresting。【70题详解】句意:人们应该对游客友好,并且乐于助人,这样才会有更多的人来他们的国家游玩。根据“Peopleshouldalwaysbe...(friend)andhelpful”可知,空处应是形容词friendly,与helpful并列。故填friendly。六、书面表达(20分)71.数学老师Miss.Steen要回上海,David打算为她举办一个惊喜宴会。请你结合提示帮他写个邀请函。开头结尾已给出。不少于40词。提示:1.时间:nextFriday2.地点:intheclassroom3.其他要求(买食物和饮料;想想要玩的游戏;准备游戏需要的东西,如纸、笔……)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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