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2017年湖北省天门市中考英语试卷
一、听力.(共三小节,计30分)第一节:听下面五段对话,根据你所听到的
对话,选择与其内容相符的图片.每段对话读两遍.
1.(5分)
DEF
1.2.3.4.5..
第二节:听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.
6.(2分)请听第1段材料,回答第6至7题.
6.What'stheweatherlikeinKunming?
A.It'shot.
B.It'scold.
C.It'swarm.
7.Whatclothesshouldthemantake?
A.Jacketsandtrousers.
B.Sweatersandtrousers.
C.T-shirtsandjackets.
8.(2分)请听第2段材料,回答第8至9题.
8.Howlongwillittakethemantogotothebookstorebybus?
A.About10minutes.
B.About14minutes.
C.About40minutes.
9.Howwillthemangotothebookstoreatlast?
A.Bybus.
B.Bytaxi.
C.Bysubway.
10.(3分)请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题.
10.Hanhanwillvisithisgrandma.
A.nextweek
B.nextweekend
C.thisweekend
11.Thevegetablesatthearefreshandcheap.
A.supermarket
B.morningmarket
C.afternoonmarket
12.Theyaregoingtohavefordinner.
A.dumplings
B.noodles
C.vegetables.
13.(3分)请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题.
13.WhatdidJennydoatnoon?
A.Shehadaparty.
B.Sheplayedbaseball.
C.Shewalkedintheforest.
14.HowfarisitfromJenny'shometothebeach?
A.615kilometers.
B.650kilometers.
C.655kilometers.
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.DannybroughtsomefruittoJenny.
B.Jenny'sfavoriteplaceforsummeristhebeach.
C.LiMingissuretogotoanationalparkinwesternCanada.
第三节:听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出不合格中所缺单词,每空仅一
词.独白读两遍.
16.(5分)
HelenarrivedinChinatwo(16)ago.
Helenthinksherstudentsare(17)andtheotherteachersarehelpful.
InAustralia,thereareusuallyonly(18)studentsinaclass.
Chinesestudentsusuallyfinishschoolat(19)p.m.
HelenastudentsoftenteachherChineseandtheir(20).
二、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短
文中相应空白处的最佳选项.(共2小题,计30分)
21.(10^)Familycelebrations,suchasholidaysand,birthdayparties,arealways
alotoffun.Whenfamilymembersgettogether,theyoften(21)today,
thepastorthefuture.
Herearesome(22)tohelpyousaveyourmemories.
It'snevertoo(23)tostartanalbumoffamilyphotos.Youcanaskfamily
members(24)somephotosfromtheircollections.Whenyouallget
together,youcanmakeaslideshow.Peoplealways(25)lookingatold
pictures
Camerasare(26)forrecordingvideosofthefamily.Everyonecanmakea
videofromtheirownpointofview.Videosare(27).Theyhelpyou
rememberhappytimes.
It'sfuntomakeafamilytree.Youcanusephotos,(28).
Whenthereisanewfamilymember-----forexample,anew(29)
don'tforgettoaddhimorhertothefamilytree.
Ifyoucan*tattendafamilycelebrations,don'tworryaboutit.Youcanwriteeveryone
aletter(30)youcancallthem.
Neverforgettostayintouchwithyourfamily.
21.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.careaboutD.lookabout
22.A.adviceB.dealsC.ideasD.news
23.A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.bad
24.A.tochooseB.tocarryC.tocatchD.tocheck
25.A.avoidB.refuseC.hopeD.enjoy
26.A.usefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.beautiful
27.A.sadB.friendlyC.boringD.lively
28.A.yetB.alsoC.tooD.either
29.A.boyB.girlC.babyD.brother
30.A.orB.butC.norD.as.
31.(10分)You,dneverknowthatLisaDavis,ajudo(柔道)teacherandclubowner,
usedtobebullied(欺侮)atschoolandcouldn'tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhigh
school,childrenwouldoftenlaughatherasshewasrather(31).Oneday,
fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewalkingdownaquietstreet.They(32)_
herschoolbagoverahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,sayingthatthey
would(33)herup.
"Icouldn'tmakethemstopandthiswasn'tthefirsttimeithadhappened,"Lisa
said."ThatdayIdecidedtodo(34)aboutit.Italkedtomybrotherandhe
saidIoughttolearntoprotectmyself.HesuggestedthatItakeupjudo,soIjoineda
club.ThoughIfelt(35)atfirst,itgavemeconfidence(信心),andI(36)
losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthebullies(37)
thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.
Astimewenton,Lisabecame(38)interestedinjudothatsheopenedher
ownclub.Lisasaid,"Manyyoungpeople(39)toprotectthemselves;it
keepsthemfitandbuildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanexcellentway
ofprotectingthemselves,butthey(40)usetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoin
in.Judoisaformofself-protection,andtheymustuseitonlywhennecessary.
31.A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight
32.A.threwB.tookC.pulledD.handed
33.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer
34.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
35.A.unfairB.unluckyC.uncomfortableD.unexpected
36.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined
37.A.workedoutB.thoughtoutC.lookedoutD.foundout
38.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather
39.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how
40.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't.
三、阅读理解:A-C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一
个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,
从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(共4小题,计30
分)
41.(6分)Knowyourself!Thisisthefirststeptowardssuccess.Buthow?Trythis,
takeapieceofpaperandwritedownalistofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisa
listofmygoodhabitsandalistofmybadhabits.
Goodhabits
•Iusuallygetupearly.Ioftenwakeupat6:30inthemorning.
•Ialwayseatbreakfast.
•Ibrushmyteeththreetimesaday.
•Idrinkeightglassesofwateraday.
BadHabits
•Idon'tgetenoughexercise.
•IspendtoomanyhourswatchingTV.
•Idon'talwaysmakemybed.
•I'mnotorganized.Andmyroomisalwaysinamess.
Goodhabitsleadthewaytogoodhealthandsuccess!Lookatyourlists.Arethereany
badhabits?Howcanyouchangethosehabits.
Developyourgoodhabitsandimproveyourself!Itrieditanditworkedonme.
NowIwatchTVonlyafewtimesaweek.Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.AndI
keepmyroomcleanandorganized.Istilldon'talwaysmakemybed,butI'mworking
onit.
41.Youcanknowyourselfby.
A.Makingalistofgoodhealth
B.Makingalistofonlybadhabit
C.Makingalistofonlygoodhabits
D.Makingalistofbothgoodandbadhabits
42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sgoodhabit?
A.Healwayshasbreakfast..
B.Heusuallygetsuplate.
C.Hedrinkseightglassesofwateraday.
D.Hebrushesteeththreetimesaday
43.Whatelseshouldhedotochangehisbadhabitscompletely?
A.HeshouldwatchTVless.
B.Heshouldoftenplaybasketball.
C.Heshouldalwaysmakehisbed.
D.Heshouldmakehisroomclean.
44.(6分)
Canatreelaugh?
Whenitcomestolaughing,thistreeisreallyfunny.Thisisbecausethefruitofthis
treehasaholeinit.Ifthewindblows,thisamazingtree"laughs".Whenpeoplefirst
hearitlaughing,theyareusuallyquitesurprisedandbegintolaughalongwiththe
tree,ItgrowinthemiddleofAfrica.
Canafossilbealive?
Lookattheseplants.ItgrowsinthesouthwestofAfrica.Likemostplans,ithas
roots.Butithasonlytwoleaves,andastem.Itstwoleavescontinuetogrowforits
wholelife.Doesitlookold?Notreally.Actuallythisplantcanliveaslongas1500
years,sopeoplecallitlivingfossil.
Canafishfly?
Whenaskedaboutthisquestion,mostpeoplewillsayno.Butlookatthisfish.It
lookslikeabirdwithitslargewings.Whenitisindanger,itcanjumpandflyoutof
thewater,andflapitswingsupto70timesasecondtoavoid,enemies.Youcansee
aflyingfishallovertheworld.
Can*tbirdsfly?
Ofcourse,birdscanflyexceptKiwis.Kiwisarenamedbirds,buttheycan'tfly.Kiwis
canbeasbigaschickens.Likeallbirds,theylayeggs----bigeggs.Peoplecall
themKiwisbecausetheymadethesound:kee-weee.KiwisliveinNewZealandand
areanationalanimalsofthecountry,Doyoulikethem?
44.IfyougotothemiddleofAfrica,youcansee
A.afishthatcan'tswim
B.abirdthatcan'tfly
C.atreethatcanlaugh
D.aplantthatcanlive1500years
45.Theflyingfishcanjumpandflyoutofthewaterwhenit.
A.seesotherfish
B.wantsfood
C.needfreshair
D.meetsenemies.
46.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.peoplecallthebirdsKiwisbecauseoftheirsound
B.peoplelaughalongwiththetreewhentheytouchit.
C.peoplecalltheplantalivingfossilbecauseitlooksold
D.peoplecanseeaflyingfishonlyinthesouthwestofAfrica.
47.(8分)Doyoucollectanything?Collectingisapopularhobbywithpeoplearound
theworld.Somepeoplecollectbaseballcards,teapots,orseashells.Otherscollect
somematchbookcovers,stampsbottlesordolls.Therearealmostasmanytypesof
collectionsastherearecollectors.
Coincollecting,callednumismatics,isoneoftheoldestandmostpopulartypesof
collecting.Peoplelikelearningaboutcoinsandtheirhistory.Theylikethechallenge
offindingrare(稀有)orunusualcoins.Someseetheircollectionsasavaluable
investment.Othersjustenjoythebeautyandvarietyoftheircoins.
Therearemanydifferenttypesofcoincollections.Somenumismatistschooseto
collectforeigncoins.Theymayfocusonacertaincountryoracertaintimeperiod
whentheybegintheircollections.Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochoosea
themeandthenlookforcoinsthathavepicturesoftheanimals,people,orobject
thatfitintothattheme.Forexample,acollectormaysearchforcoinswithpictures
ofships,birdsorevenfamouspeople.
Somecollectionscanbecomeveryvaluable.Thisdependsonseveralfactors:the
typeofthecoin,therarityofthecoin,andtheneedforthecoin.Ifyouownarare
cointhatfewpeopleareinterestedin,itwillbeworthlessthanararecointhatmany
peoplewanttoown.
Conditionalsoplaysanimportantroleindecidingacoin'svalue.Seriouscollectors
storetheircoinsverycarefullyinspecialboxes.Theytouchtheircoinswithspecial
gloves.IfyouownedaLibertyHeadcoinfrom1913,whichisworthaboutonemillion
dollars,youwouldprobablybewillingtogiveitspecialtreatment,too!
Ifyouareinterestedinstartingacoincollection,thebestthingtodislearnalittle
aboutitfirst.Youcanfindbooksaboutcoincollectingatthelibrary,andyou'lllearn
howtodecidethevalueofvariouscoinsandstoreyourcollectionproperly.Thenext
timeyoulookthroughthecoinsinyourpocketorinyourpiggybank,youmightfind
thatyouhavethebeginningofaveryinterestinghobby!
47.Theunderlinedworcfnumismatists'lnparagraph3means.
A.stampcollectors
B.dollcollectors
C.coincollectors
D.teapotcollectors.
48.Accordingtothelastparagraph,youwillprobably.
A.decidewheretobuyrarecoins
B.findtherighttimetocollect
C.learnhowtolookthroughyourcoins
D.knowthevalueofdifferentrarecoins
49.WhichofthefollowingitTRUE?
A.Coincollectingistheoldestandmostpopulartypeofcollecting.
B.Somecollectorsstoretheircoinscarefullytokeepthemingoodcondition.
C.Thevalueofararecoincompletelydependsonhowmanycollectorsneedit.
D.Ifyouareinterestedincoincollecting,thefirstthingtodoisfindararecoin.
50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thecollectionofcoins.
B.Thetypesofcoincollection.
C.Thevalueofrarecoins.
D.Thesuggestionsofcoincollection.
51.(10分)HowtoSellaProductSuccessfully
Afteralotofhardwork,youfinallyhaveyourproduct.Butthat'sonlyhalfthe
battle.Nowyouhavetogetpeopletobuyit.
Isyourproducteasytouse?Howcanyourproductimprovepeople'slives?(51)_
Remember,youneedtomakeyourproductstandout.Sotellpeoplewhatisspecial
aboutit.Howcanyoudothat?Hereareafewsuggestions.
Createandad.First,studyyourcustomers'eggs,interestsandother
information.Second,chooseatypeofad---TV,bus,magazine,newspaperor
Internet.Third,decidewhatyouradwilltellpeopleaboutyourproduct.(52)_
Gototradeshowsandpresentyourproduct.(53)Theycanexperienceyour
product,enjoyitandevencometoloveit.
Pushyourproductusingsamples(样品)andgooddeals.Peoplegettoknowthe
advantagesofyourproductaftertheyexperienceusingit.(54)These
suggestionscanmakeyourproductreallyshine.(55)Withagoodquality
productandexcellentadvertising,youwillsurelysucceed.
A.Findwaystowatchtheireye.
B.WhyshouldpeoplebuyYOURproduct?
C.However,goodquality(质量)isthemostimportantthing.
D.Offeringsamplesanddealswillgetyoumorecustomers.
E.Peoplecomingtotradeshowalreadyhaveaninterestinsimilar
products.
四、综合填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内
单词的正确形式.(共1小题,计15分)
56.(15分)Studentsoftengathertogetherinsmall,closedgroups.Ifyouarenot
partofagroup,itcanbedifficultforyoutobeaccepted.Thisis(56)
(especial)trueifyoucan*tspeaktothemembersofthegroupintheirlanguage.
ThiswasthesituationSamfacedeachdayashe(57)(go)toclass.Sam
andhisfamilymovedtoFrancelastmonth.Beforehearrived,heknewtherewould
bemanydifficulties.Buttheywereeven(58)(bad)thanheimagined.
Everylunchhour,after(59)(arrive)athisnewschool,Samsatalone
inthedininghall.Helookedatallthedifferentgroupsofstudentsaroundhim.But
hehadnowaytoletthemknowthathewasagoodperson.Hesimplycouldn'tfind
therightwordstoreachhis(60)(classmate).
Samknewhehadtofindawaytochangethesituation.Hedidalittleresearchon
theInternetanddiscoveredthatsmilingisauniversallanguage-it(61)
(understand)everywhere.
Onemorning,whileSam(62)(walk)byagroupofstudents,hesmiled
atthem.Aboyinthegroupsmiledbackathim.ForSam,thatwasagood
beginning.Later,henoticedtheboycomingtowardshiminthehall(63)a
warmsmileonhisface.Samreturnedthesmile.
SoontheboyaskedSamtojoinhimandhisgroupoffriendsforlunch.(64)
Samwasn'tabletosaymuchinFrench,everyonesmiledandlaughed.Beforehe
knewit,Samhadagroupoffriends,andtheyallwanted(65)(help)him
learnFrench.
Thatdayheexperiencedthepowerofasmile.
五、书面表达(计15分).
66,(15分)每个人的成长总是伴随着各种困难和烦恼,我们应该如何面对?请
根据提示,结合自身实际,写一篇英语短文,谈谈遇到这些问题时,你是如何解
决的.
提示:
困难和烦恼应对方式
课业负担重向老师求助
考试压力大与朋友交流
被他嘲笑看书、写日记
与同学发生争吵运动、听音乐
与父母沟通困难
要求:(1)从表格中选择一到两困难或烦恼进行阐述
(2)短文词数不得不于80个
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名.
2017年湖北省天门市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力.(共三小节,计30分)第一节:听下面五段对话,根据你所听到的
对话,选择与其内容相符的图片.每段对话读两遍.
1.(5分)
DEF
1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.
【分析】略
【解答】ACBED
【点评】略
第二节:听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话或独白读两遍.
6.(2分)请听第1段材料,回答第6至7题.
6.What'stheweatherlikeinKunming?
A.It'shot.
B.It'scold.
C.It'swarm.
7.Whatclothesshouldthemantake?
A.Jacketsandtrousers.
B.Sweatersandtrousers.
C.T-shirtsandjackets.
【分析】略
【解答】BC
【点评】略
8.(2分)请听第2段材料,回答第8至9题.
8.Howlongwillittakethemantogotothebookstorebybus?
A.About10minutes.
B.About14minutes.
C.About40minutes.
9.Howwillthemangotothebookstoreatlast?
A.Bybus.
B.Bytaxi.
C.Bysubway.
【分析】略
【解答】AA
【点评】略
10.(3分)请听第3段材料,回答第10至12小题.
10.HanhanwillvisithisgrandmaC.
A.nextweek
B.nextweekend
C.thisweekend
11.ThevegetablesattheCarefreshandcheap.
A.supermarket
B.morningmarket
C.afternoonmarket
12.TheyaregoingtohaveBfordinner.
A.dumplings
B.noodles
C.vegetables.
【分析】略
【解答】CCB
【点评】略
13.(3分)请听第4段材料,回答第13至15小题.
13.WhatdidJennydoatnoon?
A.Shehadaparty.
B.Sheplayedbaseball.
C.Shewalkedintheforest.
14.HowfarisitfromJenny'shometothebeach?
A.615kilometers.
B.650kilometers.
C.655kilometers.
15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.DannybroughtsomefruittoJenny.
B.Jenny'sfavoriteplaceforsummeristhebeach.
C.LiMingissuretogotoanationalparkinwesternCanada.
【分析】略
【解答】AAB
【点评】略
第三节:听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,写出不合格中所缺单词,每空仅一
词.独白读两遍.
16.(5分)
HelenarrivedinChinatwo(16)yearsago.
Helenthinksherstudentsare(17)cleverandtheotherteachersarehelpful.
InAustralia,thereareusuallyonly(18)45studentsinaclass.
Chinesestudentsusuallyfinishschoolat(19)4p.m.
Helen'sstudentsoftenteachherChineseandtheir(20)En-lish.
【分析】略
【解答】16.years17.clever18.4519.420.English
【点评】略
二、完形填空:先阅读短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短
文中相应空白处的最佳选项.(共2小题,计30分)
21.(10分)Familycelebrations,suchasholidaysand,birthdayparties,arealways
alotoffun.Whenfamilymembersgettogether,theyoften(21)Btoday,the
pastorthefuture.
Herearesome(22)Ctohelpyousaveyourmemories.
It'snevertoo(23)Btostartanalbumoffamilyphotos.Youcanaskfamily
members(24)Asomephotosfromtheircollections.Whenyouallgettogether,
youcanmakeaslideshow.Peoplealways(25)Dlookingatoldpictures
Camerasare(26)Aforrecordingvideosofthefamily.Everyonecanmakeavideo
fromtheirownpointofview.Videosare(27)D.Theyhelpyourememberhappy
times.
It'sfuntomakeafamilytree.Youcanusephotos,(28)C・
Whenthereisanewfamilymember-----forexample,anew(29)Cdon't
forgettoaddhimorhertothefamilytree.
Ifyoucan'tattendafamilycelebrations,don'tworryaboutit.Youcanwriteeveryone
aletter(30)Ayoucancallthem.
Neverforgettostayintouchwithyourfamily.
21.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.careaboutD.lookabout
22.A.adviceB.dealsC.ideasD.news
23.A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.bad
24.A.tochooseB.tocarryC.tocatchD.tocheck
25.A.avoidB.refuseC.hopeD.enjoy
26.A.usefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.beautiful
27.A.sadB.friendlyC.boringD.lively
28.A.yetB.alsoC.tooD.either
29.A.boyB.girlC.babyD.brother
30.A.orB.butC.norD.as.
【分析】家庭聚会有许多乐趣.家庭成员聚在一起时,他们经常谈论现在,过去
或未来.这儿有些方法帮助你留住记忆.创办一张家庭相册,家庭活动制成录像,
建立家谱.
【解答】21.答案:B.考查固定短语,thinkabout思考,talkabout谈论,careabout
在乎,lookabout四处看看,根据句意:家庭成员聚在一起时,他们经常谈论现
在,过去或未来.故选:B.
22.答案:C.考查名词及语境的理解,advice建议,不可数名词;deals交易,
ideas观点,看法;news新闻;不可数名词.根据句子中are,可知这里要用可
数名词复数,排除A和D;根据下文可知这里应该为"这儿有些帮助你留住记忆
的看法."故选:C.
23.答案:B.考查形容词及语境的理解,early早的,late迟的,good好的,bad
坏的,根据句意:一张家庭相册永远不会太晚.故选:B.
24.答案:A.考查固定词组搭配,choose...from...从…中选择;carry携带,catch
捉住,check检查,结合句意:你可以让家人从他们的收藏品中挑选一些照片.故
选:A.
25.答案:D.考查动词及语境的理解,avoid避免,refuse拒绝,hope希望,
enjoy喜欢,结合句意:人们总是喜欢看老照片.故选:D.
26.答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,useful有用的,thankful感激的,careful
细心的,beautiful漂亮的,结合句意:照相机对于记录家庭录像是非常有用的.故
选:A.
27.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,sad难过的,friendly友好的,boring
令人厌倦的,lively生动的,活跃的,根据下文"录像能帮助你记住快乐时光",
由此可以推断出:录像是生动的.故选:D.
28.答案:C.考查同义词辨析,yet还,没有;also也,用于肯定句中;t。。也,
用于肯定句末;either也,用于否定句末.根据句子,这是肯定句,意思为:你
也可以使用照片.故选:C.
29.答案:C.考查名词及语境的理解,boy男孩,girl女孩,baby婴儿,brother
兄弟,根据上句"有新的家庭成员"可以推断出这里指新生儿,意思为"不要忘记
把新生儿添加到家谱中".故选:C.
30.答案:A.考查并列连词,or或者,but但是,nor也不,as按照,结合句
意:你可以给大家写一封信,或者你可以给他们打电话.故选:A.
【点评】完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,单词要以理解能力、词汇
知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.
31.(10分)You'dneverknowthatLisaDavis,ajudo(柔道)teacherandclubowner,
usedtobebullied(欺侮)atschoolandcouldn'tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhigh
school,childrenwouldoftenlaughatherasshewasrather(31)D.Oneday,
fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewalkingdownaquietstreet.They(32)_
A_herschoolbagoverahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,sayingthatthey
would(33)Cherup.
"Icouldn'tmakethemstopandthiswasn'tthefirsttimeithadhappened,"Lisa
said."ThatdayIdecidedtodo(34)Baboutit.Italkedtomybrotherandhesaid
Ioughttolearntoprotectmyself.HesuggestedthatItakeupjudo,soIjoineda
club.ThoughIfelt(35)Catfirst,itgavemeconfidence(信心),andI(36)
B_losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthebullies(37)_D
thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.
Astimewenton,Lisabecame(38)Ainterestedinjudothatsheopenedherown
club.Lisasaid,"Manyyoungpeople(39)Dtoprotectthemselves;itkeeps
themfitandbuildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanexcellentwayof
protectingthemselves,butthey(40)Busetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoin
in.Judoisaformofself-protection,andtheymustuseitonlywhennecessary.
31.A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight
32.A.threwB.tookC.pulledD.handed
33.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer
34.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
35.A.unfairB.unluckyC.uncomfortableD.unexpected
36.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined
37.A.workedoutB.thoughtoutC.lookedoutD.foundout
38.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather
39.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how
40.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't.
【分析】这篇短文告诉我们:LisaDavis,柔道老师兼柔道俱乐部老板.她过去经
常受同学欺侮,直到有一天,她决定学会保护自己.她开始学习柔道.随着时间
的推移,她变得对柔道如此感兴趣,以至于她开办了柔道俱乐部.
【解答】31.答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,thin瘦的,weak弱的,disabled
残疾的,overweight肥胖的,根据下文IstartedlosingweightasIgotfitter.可以
推断出:在中学,孩子们经常嘲笑她,因为她非常胖.故选:D.
32.答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,threw扔,took带走,pulled拉,handed
传递,根据上文提到"LisaDavis经常被在学校被欺侮,不能保护自己."结合下文
"开始推她,说他们会揍她."由此可以推断出这里指"他们把书包扔到高高的栅
栏上故选:A.
33.答案:C.考查动词及语境的理解,give给,giveup放弃;call打电话,callup
召集;cheer喝彩,cheerup使振奋,beat打,beatsb.up打某人,根据上文可
知:LisaDavis受到了同学们的欺侮.由此可以知道这里指"他们说会打她."故选:
C.
34.答案:B.考查不定代词及语境的理解,nothing什么也没有,something某
事,everything一切东西,anything任何东西,根据上文可知"LisaDavis无法让他
们停下来,他们不是第一次欺侮她了."结合下文"她哥哥建议她学习柔道."由
此可以推断出:LisaDavis决定做些事情来保护自己.故选:B.
35.答案:C.考查形容词及语境的理解,unfair不公平的,unlucky不幸运的,
uncomfortable不舒服的,unexpected没有想到的,句子中though引导让步状语
从句,表示转折,结合句意,这里应该指"我开始觉得不舒服,但是它给了我信
心."故选:C.
36.答案:B.考查动词及语境的理解,missed错过,started开始,regretted懊
悔,imagined想象,根据上下文可知这里指"LisaDavis开始减肥,变得更健康."
故选:B.
37.答案:D.考查固定词组,workout解决;thoughtout想出来;lookedout
向外看,当心;foundout找出,查明,根据下文可知:这些欺凌者发现我在学
习柔道,他们很快把我单独留下.故选:D.
38.答案:A.考查固定词组,s。…that…如此…以至于…so后接形容词或副词,结
合句意:随着时间的推移,她变得对柔道如此感兴趣,以至于她开办了柔道俱乐
部.故选:A.
39.答案:D.考查疑问词及语境的理解,what什么,when什么时候,where
哪里,how怎样,询问方式,结合句意:许多年轻人想知道如何保护自己,故选:
D.
40.答案:B.考查情态动词,根据上文可知:我教他们,柔道是一种保护自己
的很好的方式.but表示转折,意思为"他们一定不能用他们的天赋开始打架或参
与其中.”表示禁止,不许可,故选:B.
【点评】阅读短文,理解文章大意,根据语境,结合选项,选择合适的单词来完
成短文.
三、阅读理解:A・C篇,先阅读图表或短文,然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一
个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项;D篇,先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,
从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.(共4小题,计30
分)
41.(6分)Knowyourself!Thisisthefirststeptowardssuccess.Buthow?Trythis,
takeapieceofpaperandwritedownalistofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisa
listofmygoodhabitsandalistofmybadhabits.
Goodhabits
•Iusuallygetupearly.Ioftenwakeupat6:30inthemorning.
•Ialwayseatbreakfast.
•Ibrushmyteeththreetimesaday.
•Idrinkeightglassesofwateraday.
BadHabits
•Idon'tgetenoughexercise.
•IspendtoomanyhourswatchingTV.
•Idon'talwaysmakemybed.
•I'mnotorganized.Andmyroomisalwaysinamess.
Goodhabitsleadthewaytogoodhealthandsuccess!Lookatyourlists.Arethereany
badhabits?Howcanyouchangethosehabits.
Developyourgoodhabitsandimproveyourself!Itrieditanditworkedonme.
NowIwatchTVonlyafewtimesaweek.Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.AndI
keepmyroomcleanandorganized.Istilldon'talwaysmakemybed,butI'mworking
onit.
41.YoucanknowyourselfbyD.
A.Makingalistofgoodhealth
B.Makingalistofonlybadhabit
C.Makingalistofonlygoodhabits
D.Makingalistofbothgoodandbadhabits
42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sgoodhabit?B
A.Healwayshasbreakfast..
B.Heusuallygetsuplate.
C.Hedrinkseightglassesofwateraday.
D.Hebrushesteeththreetimesaday
43.Whatelseshouldhedotochangehisbadhabitscompletely?C
A.HeshouldwatchTVless.
B.Heshouldoftenplaybasketball.
C.Heshouldalwaysmakehisbed.
D.Heshouldmakehisroomclean.
【分析】短文讲了如何了解自己的办法,详细的介绍了作者的好习惯和坏习惯,
及其作者还有什么需要改善等.
【解答】答案:41.D细节理解题.根据第一段句子Knowyourself!Thisisthefirst
steptowardssuccess.Buthow?Trythis,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownalist
ofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisalistofmygoodhabitsandalist
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