Unit+8+Section+A+2a-2d 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit

8Howdoyoumake

a

banana

milkshake?SectionA

2a-2dlearningobjectiveslearningaims能掌握本单元重点单词、短语及句型learningfocus1.用howmuch与howmany来对数量提问2.动词词组；描述过程的顺序词learningdifficulties能恰当地使用祈使句表达事物的制作过程WarmingupWhat’syourfavoritefruit?applesstrawberriesorangesbananaspearsteawatercoffeejuiceWhat’syourfavoritedrink?milkshake奶昔(由牛奶和冰淇淋等搅制而成的混合饮料)milkei

ʃ

k

//

摇动;

抖动

Doyoulikemilkshake?Canyoumakeabananamilkshake?

AmountIngredients

onetwo

threeonecup

twospoons

yogurtappleswatermelonandorangehoneybananasListenagain.Writetheingredientsunderthecorrectamountinthechart.2bLet’smakefruitsalad!First,washandpeel….Second,cut

up….Then,put

in….Next,put…into….Finally,mixitallup.Pairwork2cA:Let’smakefruitsalad.B:OK,goodidea.Whatingredientsdoweneed?A:….B:Howmany...doweneed?A:Ithinkweneed….B:OK,andhowmuch...doweneed?A:Letmethink.Weneed....B:Howdoyoumakeit?A:First,....B:OK,let’senjoyittogether.1.制作香蕉奶昔2.打开搅拌器3.切碎香蕉4.将……倒入5.将……放入6.剥三支香蕉7.将……添加到8.首先……然后……接下来……最后……9.让我想想。10.你如何制作香蕉奶昔？11.我们需要多少香蕉？12.我们需要多少奶酪？

turnontheblenderHowdoyou...?

cutupthebananas

o...

o...

peelthreebananas

add...to...First,...next,...then,...finally...

Letmethink.makeabananamilkshakeHowmanybananasdo...?Howmuchyogurt...?Anna:Sam,IwanttomakeRussiansoupforapartyonSaturday.Canyoutellmehow?Sam:Sure.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.Then,cutupthevegetables.Anna:What’snext?Sam:Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Anna:Ok,that’sit?

Sam:No,onemorething.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.2drole-playtheconversation2.Then,cutupthevegetables.1.First,buysomebeef,onecabbage,fourcarrots,threepotatoes,fivetomatoesandoneonion.HowdoyoumakeRussiansoup?3.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.4.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.6.Finally,don’tforgettoaddsomesalt.5.Then,

addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.Groupwork:RetellthestepsFirst,buy....

Then,cutup…Next,put…into…Afterthat,cook…Then,add…,andcook…Finally,add…1.Turnontheblender.turnon打开,接通(电流、煤气、水等)。其反

义词是turnoff，意为“关掉，

截断(电流、煤气、

水等)”。ONOFF例：Pleaseturnonthelight.It’sdark.

请把灯打开,天黑了。Languagepoints拓展turnup

开大,调高(音量等)turndown

调低,关小(音量等)turnupturndown注意

宾语为名词/代词时，放置的位置不同。2.Cutupthebananas.cut意为“切,割”,过去式也为cut。cutup是动副型短语，意为“切碎”,当其后接名词作宾语时,宾语放在短语中间或后面皆可。其后接代词作宾语时,只能放在短语中间。例：Cutupthebananas.=Cutthebananasup.

把香蕉切碎。

Washanonionandcutitup.

洗一个洋葱,并把它切碎。拓展cutsth.into

...

把某物分割成……

例：Hecutthebreadintofourslices.

他把面包切成四片。cutdown

砍倒例：Whocutdownthetree?谁把这棵树砍倒了？3.Pourthemilk

intotheblender.

Put

thebananasandice-cream

in

theblender.

pour...into...

意为“把……倒入……中”。

put...

in/into...意为“把……放入……中”。例：Thenpoursomewaterintotheblender.

然后向搅拌器里面倒入一些水。Pleaseputthesebooksintoabigbox.请把这些书放进一个大箱子里面。4.询问(数)量和表述(数)量（1）询问(数)量HowmanyHowmuch多少……+可数名词复数+不可数名词例：Howmanybananasdoweneed?我们需要多少个香蕉？

Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?我们需要多少酸奶？注意：howmuch还可询问价格，意为“多少钱？”。(2)表述(数)量oneorangetwoapplesthreebananas

数字+可数名词

量词+物品结构：数词+计量单位名词+of数词大于1时，计量单位名词用复数。

of后既可接可数名词，也可接不可数名词。

acupofyogurttwocupsofyogurtaspoonofhoneytwospoonsofhoneyabagofapplestwobagsofapplesurned