(外研版)高一英语必修1(全册)同步练习汇总

（外研版）高一英语必修1（全册）同步练习汇总Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighSectionⅠIntroduction，ReadingandVocabulary姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．AfterarrivinginNewYorktomorrow,she________(information)hismotherofherarrival.2．Shedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthesubjectbutsheisvery________(enthusiasm)aboutit.3.Reading________(comprehend)istheprocessofcomplicatedmentality.4.TheteacherspointedoutmymistakesinmyEnglishexercisesandI__________(correct)themsofar.5.Thesightsofthiscityaremore________(impress)thatthoseofthatone.6.LasttimeJim________(misunderstand)mywordssohewasangrywithme.7.Hewaspraisedforhisgood________(behave).8．Ifyoutakethemedicineaccordingthese________(instruct),youwillgetwellsoon.答案：1．willprehension4．havecorrected5.impressive6.misunderstood7．behavior(s)8.instructionsⅡ.完成句子1．我在非洲期间有许多有趣的经历。Ihadalot________________________________mystay________Africa.2.这个箱子比那个箱子重三倍。Thisboxis________________________________asthatone.3.在我的假期期间，什么也比不上一本能够使我快乐的好书。________________________________agoodbookthatcanentertainsmeduringmyholidays.答案：1．ofinterestingexperiencesduring；in2．threetimesasheavy3．ThereisnothinglikeⅢ.单句改错1．TomgaveusadescribeofhishometowninAmericaandwewereallinterestedinit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．What'stheauthorities'attitudeofthisdiscord?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I'mlookingforwardtowriteadescriptionofthestreetwherewelive.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．Thestudentsstoppedbeingshyeventualandbegantointroducethemselvesinclass.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1．describe→description2．of→towards或to3．write→writing4.eventual→eventually语篇提能阅读理解ABillMcIntoshandRoyceWeddinghadbeenbestfriendsfor30years.Now,livingalone12mileseastofthetown,Billearnedhislivingbyhuntingfoxesandrabbits.“Comingtothefootballmatchthisafternoon？”BillMcIntoshasked54­year­oldRoyceWeddingastheydrankbeerattheEurekaHotel.Royceshookhishead,“IpromisedMomI'dburnofftheweedsinoneofourfields.”“I'llgiveyouahand，”Billsaid.Drivingslowlyfromthesouthernedgeofthefield,theyworkedtheirwayupwind,leavingalineofburningweedsintheirwake.Suddenlythefirewasonthem.Billpushedopenhisdooronlytofindhimselfthrownthroughtheair,thegasolinetankexplodedandthecarjumpedthreefeetofftheground.WhenitcrashedbackdownRoycefoundhimselfunabletomove.Billlaywherehefell.“Royce！”hecried,strugglingtohisfeetandheadingforthecar.Pullingopenthedoor,heseizedRoyce'sarmsthroughthesmoke.“I'mstuck，”Roycesaid,“Getyourselfaway！”ThefirebitatBill'sarms,faceandlegs,buthesaid,“I'mnotleavingyouhere.”Billpulledashardashecould.Suddenlyhefellbackward.Roycewasfreeandoutofthecar.“What'sthematterwiththatdog？”saidVickyWedding,Royce'smom.Shockedbynoisebehindher,sheturnedtoseeBillleaningagainstthedoor.Sixmonthsafterthefire,whenRoycewentoutofhospital,hewalkedintotheEurekaHotelandboughtBillabeer.1.BillandRoycebecamebestfriendswhen________.A.BillwasinhisthirtiesB.BillwasinhissixtiesC.RoycewasateenagerD.Roycewasinhistwenties2.Billearnedhislivingby________.A.helpingwiththefamilyfarmB.huntingfoxesandotherwildanimalsC.moneyregularlygivenbythegovernmentD.takingcareoftheWeddings3.Theexplosionofthegasolinetank________.A.threwRoycefromthecarB.broughtBilltohissensesC.leftRoycetrappedD.blewopenthecardoors4.WhydidRoycetellBilltoleave?A.ItwasdangerousforBilltosaveRoyce.B.Roycewasinjuredbadly.C.RoycehatedBill.D.RoyceaskedBilltofindrescuers.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sayinganddoingaretwodifferentthings.B.Agreatshipasksfordeepwaters.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.答案：BillMcIntosh和RoyceWedding是好朋友，在Bill帮助Royce烧掉田地中的杂草时，意外发生了，关键时刻Bill没有放弃朋友并最终救了他。1．解析：根据第一段第一句可知，Bill和Royce是三十年的好朋友，由第二段可知，Royce五十四岁。由此可知，Royce二十四岁的时候和Bill成了好朋友，故选D项。答案：D2．解析：根据第一段中的“Billearnedhislivingbyhuntingfoxesandrabbits”可知答案。答案：B3．解析：根据语境尤其是第三段中的“‘I'mstuck，’Roycesaid.‘Getyourselfaway！’”可推知，油箱爆炸后Royce被困住了。答案：C4．解析：根据第三段可知当时火势很大，Royce害怕Bill为了救他而陷入险境，故让Bill离开。答案：A5．解析：A项意为“说和做是迥然不同的两回事”；B项意为“大船走深水”；C项意为“行动比语言更响亮”；D项意为“患难见真情”。本文讲述了Bill在危难关头，不顾自己的安危，舍命救朋友Royce的故事，该故事诠释了友情的真谛。故应选D项。答案：D

BAmericanschoolsdonothaveseparateclassesforboysandgirls.Ifboyswanttocookortosew,theycanlearnthesethingsinclassesthatarenolongerjustforgirls.Ifgirlswanttorepaircars,theycannowlearnthisinschool.Moststudentsliketohaveboysandgirlsonthesamebaseballteam.Manyboysandgirlsdressalikeinschool.Theywearbluejeansandsportshirts.Somehavelonghairandsomehaveshorthair.Sometimesaboyhaslongerhairthanagirl.Eventhelanguageisdifferent.Studentslearntosayfirefighterinsteadoffireman,policeofficerinsteadofpoliceman,andlettercarrierinsteadofmailman.Apersondoesnotneedtobeamantofightafireortodeliverthemail.Mostpeoplethinkthatthesechangesaregood.Theygiveallpeopleanequalchancetobehappyandtodowhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Fathersliketotelltheirsonsthattheycangrowuptobepresident.Today,motherscantellthesamethingstotheirdaughters.6．WemayinferfromthetextthatinthepastinAmericanschools________.A．thereweremanydifferencesbetweenboysandgirlsB．boyscoulddoeverythingbutgirlscouldn'tC．boysandgirlswerethesameineverythingD．girlsonlylearnedhowtosewandcook7．Whatdoes“mailman”mean?A．Milkman.B．Postman.C．Writer.D．Reporter.8．Theunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A．AmericanschoolsB．thesechangesC．mostpeopleD．Americanstudents9．WhatdomostpeoplethinkofthechangesinAmericanschools?A．Surprising.B．Strange.C．Good.D．Bad.答案：6．解析：全文论述了今日美国学校男生与女生的平等，同时也就暗示了昔日并非如此。第一段中的“nolonger”，最后一段中的“changes”等词也是确定该题答案的重要依据。答案：A7．解析：根据前面的“lettercarrier”可推断出mailman意为“邮递员”。故选B。答案：B8．解析：根据语境可知“They”指上文中的“thesechanges”。答案：B9．解析：确定该题答案的信息为第四段首句“Mostpeoplethinkthatthesechangesaregood.”。答案：CSectionⅡGrammar姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Jackcouldn'tbelievewhathehadseenandsaidina________(surprise)voice,“Whathaveyoudone,Tom？”．2．Tomtoldusalotof________(amaze)stories.3．TheTVprogramisso________(interest)thatallofusfeel________(interest)inwatchingit.4．Fromtheir________lookswecanseethattheywere________bythequestion.(puzzle)5．Welistenedtoher________(amaze)storywithfullattention.6.Hewas________(bore)oftheworkthatwasnotequaltohisabilities.7．It's________(embarrass)todothedifficulttask.8．Fromhis________(disappoint)look，weknowhehaslostthewatch.答案：1.surprised2.amazing3.interesting;interested4.puzzled；puzzled5.amazing6.bored7.embarrassing8.disappointedⅡ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1．Here________(come)thebus.Hurryup.2．Wewon'tgotothebeachifit________(rain)thisSunday.3．—Doyoulikethematerial?—Yes,it________(feel)verysoft.4．Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar________(repair)atthegaragenow.5．Kathyusually________(sit)inthefrontrowinclass,butnowshe________(sit)inthelastrow.6．Theteachersaidtousthattheearth________(go)roundthesun.答案：1．comes2.rains3.feels4.isbeingrepaired5．sits;issitting6.goes语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空MyFirstDayIwasstillshyinthepresenceofacrowd.Andmyfirstdayatthenew__1__mademealaughingstockoftheclassroom.Iwassenttotheblackboardtowritemy__2__.Iknewmyname,andknewhowtowriteit,butstandingattheblackboardwiththe__3__ofsomanypupilsonmybackmademe__4__insideandIwasunabletowriteasingleletter.“Writeyourname，”theteacheraskedme.I__5__thewhitechalktotheblackboardand,asIwasabouttowrite,mymindwentblank(突然一片空白);Icouldnotremembermyname,__6__thefirstletter.SomebodylaughedandIbecame__7__.“Justforgetusandwriteyourname,”theteachersaidandwalkedtomyside,__8__atmetogivemeconfidence.“What'syourname？”sheasked.“Richard,”I__9__.“Thenwriteit.”Iturnedtotheblackboardandliftedmyhandtowrite,butthenIwas__10__again.Itriedto__11__mythoughtsbutIcouldremembernothing.IrealizedhowtotallyIwas__12__andIgrewweakandleaned(倚靠)myhotforehead__13__thecoldblackboard.Allclassmatesburstintoloud__14__andmymusclesfroze.Isatand__15__myself.WhydidIalwaysappearsodumb(愚蠢的)__16__Iwascalledupontoperforminfrontofacrowd?Iknewhowtowriteaswellasanyotherpupilintheclassroom,andtherewasno__17__Icouldreadbetterthananyofthem,andIcouldtalk__18__whenIwassureofmyself.Thenwhydidstrange__19__makemefreeze?Isatwithmyearsandneck__20__，hearingthepupilsaroundmewhisper,hatingmyself.1．A.schoolB.houseC.officeD.lab2.A.addressB.nameC.websiteD.hobby3.A.presenceB.pressureC.eyesD.hopes4.A.freezeB.struggleC.defendD.confuse5．A.tookB.pickedC.carriedD.lifted6.A.stillB.everC.evenD.also7.A.delightedB.nervousC.disappointedD.angry8.A.pointingB.lookingC.smilingD.waving9.A.whisperedB.explainedC.shoutedD.nodded10.A.emptyB.stupidC.quietD.blank11.A.formB.collectC.makeD.catch12.A.fightingB.feelingC.failingD.falling13．A.byB.beforeC.fromD.against14.A.laughterB.noiseC.cryD.cheer15.A.calmedB.hidC.comfortedD.blamed16.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.as17.A.needB.doubtC．questionD．wonder18．A.correctlyB．anxiouslyC．clearlyD．freely19．A.facesB．teachersC．placesD．classrooms20．A.shakingB．sufferingC．burningD．hurting答案：本文主要讲了“我”在学校的一次出糗经历，并详细描写了“我”的整个心理活动。1．解析：在新学校的第一天“我”成了同学们的笑柄。根据文中的“alaughingstockoftheclassroom”可知，“我”是在新学校。答案：A2．解析：根据空后的“Iknewmyname，andknewhowtowriteit”可知，此处是让“我”写自己的名字。答案：B3．解析：由语境可知，“我”背后有许多学生的眼睛注视着“我”。答案：C4．解析：由文章第一句“Iwasstillshyinthepresenceofacrowd”和空后的“Iwasunabletowriteasingleletter”可推知，“我”当时僵住了。freeze“(因害怕等)停住不动”，符合语境。答案：A5．解析：根据语境可知，“我”应是举起白色的粉笔到黑板前。lift“举起”。第10空前的“liftedmyhand”也是信息提示。答案：D6．解析：“我”不记得“我”的名字，甚至是第一个字母。even“甚至”。答案：C7．解析：听到有人在笑，“我”变得紧张起来。答案：B8．解析：老师走到“我”身边，对着“我”微笑，给“我”信心。smileatsb.“对某人笑”。答案：C9．解析：根据语境可知，“我”感到胆怯，所以说话声音很低。whisper“悄声说，低语”。答案：A10．解析：根据语境可知此时“我”的大脑再次一片空白。上文中的“mymindwentblank(突然一片空白)”是信息提示。答案：D11．解析：“我”尽力镇定下来，但什么也想不起来。collectone'sthoughts“(尽力)镇定下来”，为固定短语。答案：B12．解析：根据“我”的表现，“我”意识到“我”完全失败了。答案：C13．解析：“我”把发烫的前额靠在冰冷的黑板上。leansth.againststh.“使斜靠”，符合语境。答案：D14．解析：由上下文语境可知，此处应是所有同学突然大笑起来。burstintolaughter“突然大笑起来”是固定用法，故选A。答案：A15．解析：根据后文的内容可知，“我”坐在那里责怪自己。blame“责怪”，符合语境。答案：D16．解析：由语境可知这里表示“当……时”，故用when。答案：C17．解析：thereisnodoubt...是固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”。答案：B18．解析：根据空后的“whenIwassureofmyself”可知，当“我”自信的时候“我”可以无拘无束地说。correctly“正确地”；anxiously“焦急地”；clearly“明白地”；freely“无拘无束地”。答案：D19．解析：这里是说陌生的面孔会使“我”僵住，无法表达自己。答案：A20．解析：根据空后的“hearingthepupilsaroundmewhisper，hatingmyself”可知，听到周围的学生低语，“我”的耳朵和脖子发烫，憎恨自己。shake“发抖”；suffer“吃苦头”；burn“发烫”；hurt“伤害”。C项符合语境。答案：CⅡ.七选五阅读Itiseasyforsomepeopletolearnasecondlanguage.However,othershavedifficultyinlearninganewlanguage.Whatcanyoudotohelpyourselflearnasecondlanguage,suchasEnglish?__1__1.FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.__2__Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Inotherwords,donotworryaboutmakingmistakes.2.PracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeadiaryeveryday.YouwillformahabitofwritingitinEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.__3__Inaddition,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.3.__4__Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.__5__A．Gooverthepointsyouhavelearned.B．Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.C．Don'tgiveupwhenyoumeetsomedifficulties.D．Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.E．Severalweekslater,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.F．Intheseways，youwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidentinyourself.G．ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.答案：1－5GDEBFSectionⅢIntegratingSkills姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Thechildrenarehaving________(funny)playinghideandseekinthehouse.2．ThepresidentwillappointMikeashis________(assist)todealwithsomedailyaffairs.3.It’savery________(impress)performancebyagroupofstudentsofthatage.4．Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyond________(describe)．5.Itisgenerallybelievedthatthereisagoodsupplyoffreshwater.Buttoour________(disappoint),thefactistheopposite.6．Describethegeneral________(behave)ofyourJuniorHighclassinEnglishlessons.7．LiMingisvery________(impress)withtheteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.8．Rob'steacherisa________(nation)speakerofChinese.答案：1．fun2.assistant3.impressive4．description5.disappointment6.behaviour7．impressed8.nativeⅡ.完成句子1．在开始的时候，这个新的系统遇到许多大的困难。Thenewsystemmetwithmanygreatdifficulties________________________________thetime.2．林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制度。Lincoln________________________________________________andwasstronglyagainstslavery.3．我的妈妈鼓励我参加课后活动。Mymumencouragedme________________________________after­classactivities.4．那个男孩努力想当医生，全家人都鼓励他。Allthefamily______theboy________________________tobecomeadoctor.5．谁胜谁负对我来说都无关紧要。Itdoesn't________________________whichsidemaywinorlose.6．当我们郊游的时候，我们班被分成三个组。Ourclass________________________threegroupswhenwewentforaspringoutinglastSaturday.7．她的身高和体格和我很相似。She________________________me________heightandbuild.8．目前，我们总共学习九个科目，我认为最难的是物理。Atpresent,wearestudyingatotalofninesubjects,of________________________________Ithinkisphysics.答案：1．atthestart/beginningof2．tookanactivepartinpolitics3．totakepartin4．encouraged；inhisefforts5．mattertome6．wasdividedinto7．issimilarto；in8.whichthemostdifficult语篇提能阅读理解ATomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,grades,andtests.ButforthechildrenatSudburyValleySchoolinMassachusetts,schoolisverydifferent.Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers—only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.“Youdonotneedtosaytoathree­year­old,‘Goexploreyourenvironment.’Youcan'tstopthem！”saysDanielGreenberg,afounderoftheschool.“Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltasteforlearning.”AtSudburyValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!TheotherwaythatSudburyValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefour­year­olds.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendtheschoolbudget,andevenwhichstafftheywantanddonotwantanymore.Whentheschoolfirstopenedin1968,peoplesaiditwouldneverwork.Buttoday,theschoolhas200students,and80%ofitsstudentsgoontocollege.Eventhetwoboyswhowentfishingallthetimehavesuccessfulcareerstoday.Oneofthemisamusicianandtheotherisacomputerscientist.1．Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A．AnunusualschoolB．Children'shobbiesC．AschoolwithoutrulesD．EducationintheUS2．Whatdoestheschoolbelieve?A．Teacherscannotteachchildrenwell.B．Childrenlearnbestwhentheydowhattheywanttodo.C．Learningisforadults—childrenshouldonlyplay.D．Childrenshouldonlylearnaboutonethingatatime.3．WhatdoesDanielGreenbergsayaboutthree­year­olds?A．Theylovelearning.B．Theyareverynaughty.C．Theywanttobeoutsideallthetime.D．Theyaretooyoungtolearnanything.4．Whohasthemostpowerintheschoolmeetings?A．Theolderchildrenhavemorepowerthantheyoungerchildren.B．Achildhasmorepowerthananadult.C．Theyoungerchildrenhavemorepowerthantheolderchildren.D．Everybodyhasequalpower.答案：1．解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了SudburyValleySchool不同寻常的地方：学生不用上课，不用做作业，可以随心所欲做自己想做的事，可以参与学校制度的制定。这样的学校确实罕见。答案：A2．解析：推理判断题。从第二段可知，被动学习只会让学生失去兴趣，让学生做自己想做的事他们才会学得最好。答案：B3．解析：细节理解题。DanielGreenberg的话是对“youdonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway”的进一步说明，由此可知A项正确。答案：A4．解析：细节理解题。从倒数第二段第二句可知D项正确。答案：DBJapanesehighschoolstudentseitherwalkorridebicyclesifthedistanceisnottoofar.Inothercases,studentsmusttakepublicbusesandtrains.Afterjuniorhighschool,studentsattendhighschoolsbasedontheirhighschoolentranceexaminationscores.Sosomestudentstravelalongdistancetoattendtheschool.◆________Theschooldaybeginsat8:30.Thenstudentsassembleintheirhomeroomclassroomsfortheday'sstudies.Eachhomeroomclasshasanaverageof40—45students.Studentsstayintheirhomeroomclassroomsformostoftheschoolday.Onlyforphysicaleducation,laboratoryclasses,orothersubjectsrequiringspecialfacilities(设备)dostudentsmovetodifferentpartsoftheschool.Betweenclassesandatlunchtime,classroomscanbenoisy,livelyplaces.Someschoolsmayhaveacafeteria(自助餐厅),butmostdonot.Inmostschools,studentsbringaboxlunchfromhome,preparedbythemotherintheearlymorninghours.Japanesehighschoolstudentsspend240daysayearatschool,60daysmorethanAmericanstudents.Studentsinhighschoolstakethreeyears'studyingofeachofthefollowingsubjects:maths,socialstudies,Japanese,science,andEnglish.Othersubjectsincludephysicaleducation,music,art,andmoralstudies.Allthestudentsinonegradelevelstudythesamesubjects.Giventhenumberofrequiredsubjects,electives(选修课)arefew.◆AfterschoolactivitiesClubactivitiestakeplaceafterschooleveryday.Studentscanjoinonlyoneclub,andtheyrarelychangeclubsfromyeartoyear,sotheclubsarerelativelystable.Clubsaremadeupofsportsclubs(baseball,soccer,judo,kendo,etc.)andcultureclubs(English,broadcasting,science,etc.).NewstudentsusuallyareencouragedtoselectaclubshortlyaftertheschoolyearbeginsinApril.Clubsmeetfortwohoursafterschooleachdayandmanyclubscontinuetomeetduringschoolvacations.5．MostJapanesehighschoolstudentsoftenhavelunch________.A.inrestaurantsB.inschoolcafeteriasC.athomeD.inhomeroomclassrooms6.HighschoolstudentsintheUSAgotoschool________daysayear.A.180B.200C.240D.3007.Theunderlinedword“rarely”inthefourthparagraphmeans“________”．A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.often8.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.therearefewerthan40studentsineachhomeroominJapanesehighschoolsB.studentsmuststayinhomeroomclassroomsforphysicaleducationC.therearefewsubjectsforstudentstochooseexcepttherequiredonesD.therewillnotbeanyclubactivityduringschoolvacations9．Thebestsubtitleforthesecondandthirdparagraphsmaybe“________”．A．AtSchoolB．InClassC．SubjectsD．HomeroomClasses答案：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了日本高中学生的学校生活和课外活动情况。5．解析：根据第二段中的“Inmostschools,studentsbringaboxlunchfromhome”可知，大多数高中的学生从家里带午饭，故排除A、C两项；再根据第二段中的“Betweenclassesandatlunchtime,classroomscanbenoisy,livelyplaces...butmostdonot”可知，学生是在教室吃午饭的(午饭时教室很吵闹)。故选D。答案：D6．解析：根据第三段中的“Japanesehighschoolstudentsspend240daysayearatschool,60daysmorethanAmericanstudents”可知，美国高中学生一年上学的天数为180天。答案：A7．解析：根据画线词后的“sotheclubsarerelativelystable”可知，此处表示学生们很少一年一年地换俱乐部，rarely意为“很少”，与C项“不常，很少”意思一致。故选C。答案：C8．解析：根据第二段可知，日本的高中每班通常有40至45名学生，故A项错误；根据第二段中的“Onlyforphysicaleducation...dostudentsmovetodifferentpartsoftheschool”可知，学生上体育课、实验课等是不在教室上的，故B项错误；根据文章的最后一句可知，很多俱乐部在假期期间正常活动，故D项错误；根据第三段的最后一句“Giventhenumberofrequiredsubjects，electives(选修课)arefew”可知，除了必修课之外，学生的选修课很少。故选C。答案：C9．解析：根据第二、三段所涉及的内容(班级规模、在校吃午饭、上学天数、所学科目等)可知，第二段和第三段这两部分主要讲的是学生在校的情况，故A项正确。同时正好与第二个小标题“课外活动”相承接。答案：ASectionⅣCulturalCorner姓名：________测试时间：45分钟本卷总分：50分自评或老师评分：________基础训练Ⅰ.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空eq\x(encourage，enjoy，disappear，explain，pronounce，shut，misunderstand，fluency)1.Thereisastoryaboutthemysterious________ofaChinesetreasuresomanypeoplearesearchingforit.2．Hissuccesswasagreat________toallofus.3．Shewas________inEnglish,FrenchandGerman.4．Iwonderifyoumindme________thewindow.5．Thereissome________betweenthemsotheyneedtocommunicatewitheachothermore.6．Isupposetherearephysical________forthesestrangehappeningstomakepeopleunderstandthem.7．PleasepaymuchattentiontoyourEnglish________ifyouwanttoexpressyourselfwell.8．IlikelivinginKunmingbecausetheclimateinKunmingisvery__________alltheyearround.答案：1.disappearance2.encouragement3.fluent4.shutting5.misunderstanding6.explanations7．pronunciation8.enjoyableⅡ.翻译句子1．夏天在海里游泳是多么令人开心的事啊！(fun)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．它看起来一点也不像马。(nothinglike)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．这场雨对比赛没有太大影响。(makemuchdifference)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．换句话说，我们输了比赛。(inotherwords)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1．Whatfunitistoswimintheseainsummer!2．Itlooksnothinglikeahorse.3．Theraindidn'tmakemuchdifferencetothematch.4．Inotherwords，welostthegame.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Iwasjustabouttocomeintotheroomwhilesomeonecalledme.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Studentsneedahighschooldiplomaiftheywanttogotothecollege.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.IamgoingtotakeatriptoEuropeintheendofthismonth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1．while→when2.the去掉3．in→at语篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Deepintheheartofeverygoodbookliesthewisdomofcenturies.Toreaditistobecomewiser.Booksarewrittenforthebenefitand__1__ofallthosewholiketoreadthem.Buttheyareof__2__types.Therearebooksforchildren,__3__foradults.Someareforstudents,someareforspecialists,andmanyarejustforthesatisfactionofthe__4__.Indeed,thevarietyofbooksis__5__.Oneofthereasonsforthe__6__ofsuchawidevarietyofbooksisthatthefieldofknowledgeisverybroad.Evento__7__asmallpartofit,onehastoreadseveralbooks.Anotherreasonisthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentlikes.To__8__thesebroadandvaryingneedsofpeopleforinformationandknowledge,moreandmorebooksarebeingwritteneveryyear.Thosewhospecialize(专攻)inacertainbranchofknowledge__9__moreonthebooksthatprovideinformationontheirparticularfieldofstudy.Butthosewhohaveno__10__interestinanysubjectreadandbuyalltypesofbooks.Almosteverybook__11__theknowledgeofthereaderanddevelopshisintellectaswell.__12__thereaderdoesnotlearnanynewfactsfromthebook,hemay__13__learnafewnewwords,expressionsorideas.Bookshavealsohelpedto__14__betterunderstandingamongthepeopleoftheworld.__15__readingbooks,peopleofonecountrycometoknowaboutthehuge__16__othercountrieshavemade.Thus,bookscouldbe__17__oneofthechannelsofcommunicationamongmen.Indeed,withoutbooksmanwouldnothavemadesomuch__18__ashehasmadetoday.Byputtingtheknowledgethathehas__19__frombooksintopractice,hehasmadetheworlda__20__placetolivein.1.A.healthB.pleasureC.praiseD.feeling2.A.commonB.rareC.differentD.few3.A.otherthanB.uptonowC.insteadofD.aswellas4.A.mindB.healthC.jobD.body5.A.poorB.wideC.weakD.obvious6.A.existenceB.lossC.performanceD.action7.A.receiveB.completeC.understandD.find8.A.feelB.getC.winD.meet9.A.testB.focusC.reportD.turn10.AparticularB.ordinaryC.futureD.suitable11.A.sharesB.increasesC.keepsD.locks12.A.AsifB.BecauseC.EvenifD.Unless13.A.inallB.atonce