【中考模拟】 江苏省无锡市惠山区中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）与答案与详细解析

江苏省无锡市惠山区中考英语模拟试卷(4月份)

二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.Thevisitorsherearegreatlyimpressedbythefactthatpeoplefromallwalksof

lifeareworkinghardfornewJiangsu.()

A./；aB./；theC.the；aD.the；the

2.Asmilecosts,butgivessomuch.Soweshouldlearntosmile.()

A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

3.-Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?

-Yes,I'mafraidwe.That'sthetrafficrules.()

A.canB.mayC.needD.haveto

4.Shewasscaredtodeathwhenshenoticedasnakeinherhouse.()

A.aswellasB.asmuchasC.asgoodasD.asmanyas

5.-Whynotconsideratrip,say,toHangzhouorBeijing?

-That'sagood________.()

A.questionB.inventionC.decisionD.suggestion

6.-Wouldyouliketovisitthezoowithmenow?

-Sorry,it*sthevisitinghours.Let'sgotheretomorrow.()

A.beyondB.throughC.duringD.on

7.Doyouthinkthatlittlechildrenshouldknowknowledgeofroadsafety?()

A.so；littleB.such；alittle

C.such；fewD.so；afew

8.-Whodoyouwanttohelpyouwiththeproject,LisaorLuna?

-.Iwanttocompleteitbymyself.()

A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

9.AbigfireinAustraliaandhascausedalargenumberofdeathsofanimals.()

A.brokedownB.brokeintoC.brokeoutD.brokeup

10.---Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetosendhimtohospitalatonce.

---Maybehe'sjustgotabitofacold,soIdon'tthinkit.()

A.mindsB.worksC.caresD.matters

11.Themeaningoftheword"nice"changedafewtimesitfinallycametoinclude

thesense"pleasant".()

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.while

12.-ThenovelGullivefsTravelsisverynice.

-Soitis.Couldyoutellme?()

A.howlongcanIborrowit

B.thatIcanborrowit

C.ifIcankeepitforanotherweek

D.whenshouldIreturnit

13.Justlikethat?Don'tyouhaveaplanB?Youknow,doyou?()

A.itneverrainsbutpours

B.you'dbetternotburnthecandleatbothends

C.hewhohasneverbeentothegreatwallisnotatrueman

D.it'snotwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket

14.-ShallIhelpyouwithyourheavybag,lady?

-Thanksalot..()

A.IfyoulikeB.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Thatcouldn'tbebetterD.Itdepends

三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入最佳答案.

Ikeepatwo-dollarbillinmywalletthatwasgivenbymymotherwhenIwassixyears

old.Mothergaveittome(1)luckwouldfollowmeeverywhere.Shelooked

atmeandsaid,"Iwantyoutocarrythistwo-dollarbillforextragoodluck.”

"Thanks,Mom,°Ireplied.HIwillkeepitclosetomealways.”

MymotherpassedawaywhenIwas17yearsoldandIrememberedtakingmytwo-dollar

bill,holdingitinmyhandforthelongesttimeandIknewshewouldbe(2)methe

restoflife.

Onmyfirst(3),Iwasthirtyyearsold.AsIsatinthe(4),I

noticedtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.Allofthemwere(5)andwell

dressed,whichmadememorenervous.

"Whatmakesyoufeelyouarefitforthisjob?"Mrs.Martin,theofficemanagerasked

me.

"Ireallyneedthisjobandthereis(6)Ican'tdo.IknowIamnotas(7)

asyourotherapplicants(申请人)forthejob,butpleasegivemeachance.I

learnquicklyandcanbeaverycapablememberofyourteam.”

ThateveningIreceiveda(n)(8)fromMrs.Martin."Gina,°she

said,"youwerenotthemostsuitableapplicant,butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourself

(9)wedecidedtogiveyouachancetoproveyourself.H"Thank

you,Mrs.Martin.Youwillnotregretthisdecision."Isaidexcitedlyandhungupthe

phone.

试卷第2页，总25页

Igotmy(10)andtookoutmytwo-dollarbill."Thanks,Mom.Iamsureto

makeit,"Isaidoutloudsothatshecouldhearme.

(1)

A.evenifB.becauseofC.eventhoughD.sothat

(2)

A.watchingB.protectingC.teachingD.caring

(3)

A.businessB.interviewC.journeyD.vacation

(4)

A.waitingroomB.diningroom

C.sittingroomD.livingroom

(5)

A.olderB.clevererC.youngerD.earlier

(6)

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

(7)

A.politeB.importantC.suitable0.attractive

⑻

A.e-mailB.callC.letterD.telegram

⑼

A.asB.thatC.whatD.which

(10)

A.pocketB.walletC.bagD.case

四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最

佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

TruckDriverWanted

ComeandjoinWesternExpress(快递服务)！AtWesternExpress,you'llget

toexperienceddriverpayinonly90days.WesternExpressalsooffersyou

morechoicesofdriving.Youcanchooseanytypeoftruck.Soifitisthe

chancethatyouarelookingfor,there'ssimplynobetterplacethanWestern

Expresstostartyourtruckdrivingcareer!

Don'twaitanylonger,call668-9221-3608now.

Getevenmoreasadrivertrainer（教练员）!

Upto$85,000/yearormore!

Ifyouhave3months*ormoreexperience,youcanbeadrivertrainerat

WesternExpress.Wewillgiveyouthetrainingandsupportsoyoucanhelp

newdriversgetstarted.

Whatdoyouneed?

OMustbe21yearsorolderwithCDL（CommercialDriver'sLicense）

OHaven'tusedyourCDLin3years?TalktousaboutourRefresherProgram

thatwillgetyoudrivingrightaway.

Whatelsecanyouget?

OWeknowyourhometimeisimportant.Thatiswhywehavearuleabout

hometime.Ifyouwanttogethomeeveryweek,everyweekend,askthe

manageraboutthedrivingtasks.

<>Everyyear,weaddnewtruckstoourgroup,soyou1!!drivethemost

modemtruckinthecountry.

（1）Thepersonwhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.

A.wantstobuyanewtruck

B.sellsthenewesttruck

C.hopestolearndriving

D.triestogetajobasadriver.

（2）Tobeadrivertrainer,youshouldhaveexperience.

A.3months*ormoreB.atleast60days1

C.atleast3years*D.21years1ormore.

（3）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.DriversinWesternExpresscan'tdriveanytypeoftruck.

B.WesternExpressbuysthemostmoderntruckseverymonth.

C.WithoutCDL,driversarenotallowedtodriveinWesternExpress.

D.Ifyouwanttostartyourtruckdrivingcareer,don*tcall668-9221-3608now.

SirStevenRedgrave-Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

"In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes（糖尿病），believingtheprofession

（职业）trainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltverysorry.Thenoneofmyfriends

saidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptraining.Thatwasit-theencouragementI

needed.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn'tdifficult

sometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn'tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandin

myway.”

KarenPickering-SwimmingWorldChampion（冠军）

"Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamount（总数）ofworkbyputting

itontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess-youcan*tfollowaprofessioninanyfield

试卷第4页，总25页

withoutbeingwell-organized.Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trust

yourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou'llbeastep

closertoachievingthem.”

KristenStewart-Actress

"Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan'tachieve

anything.Then,thereareother,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistogive

mostofyourattentiontoonething.WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuch

as'calm*,4peace\eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrol

andimprovesmyconfidence.ThisisahabitandisapowerfulpsychologicalGC?理学的)

tool.u

(1)Theunderlinedwordprobablymeans.

A.goodhabits

B.thingsthatmakeonetired

C.wordstoenjoy

D.thingsthatturnone'sattentionaway.

(2)Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis.

A.humourB.happiness

C.self-confidenceD.wisdom.

(3)Thebesttitleforthepassageis

A.HealthandFood

B.HowtoBeaWinner

C.DifficultiesandHabits

Bertiewassadforweeks,monthsaftertheliondied.TherewasnothingIcoulddoto

cheerhimorevenconsole(安慰)him.Hewouldsitforhoursinhisroom,orgooffon

longwalksallonhisown.Heseemedsoshutawayinsidehimself.TryasIdid,Icould

notreachhim.

©ThenonedayIwasinthekitchenhere,whenIsawhimhurryingdownthehill,waving

hisstickandshoutingtome."Evegotit,"hecried,ashecamein,"I'vegotitatlast."He

showedmetheendofhisstick.Itwaswhite."Seethat,Millie?""Chalk!It*schalk

underground,isn*tit?"

"So?nIsaid.

“YouknowthefamousWhiteHorseonthehillsideatUffington,theonetheycarved(雕

亥Ij）outofthechalkathousandyearsago?Thathorseneverdied,didit?It'sstill

alive,isn'tit?Well,that'swhatwe'regoingtodo,sowillneverbe

forgotten.We'llcarveTheWhitePrinceoutonthehillside-he'llbethereforever,andhe'll

bewhiteforevertoo.”

nIflltakeabitoftime,won'tit?"Isaid.

“We'vegotplenty,haven'twe?"hereplied,withthesamesmilehehadsmiledatme

whenhewasaten-year-oldboyaskingmeifhecouldcomebackandmendmykitefbr

me.

©Everysparehourwehad,wewereuptherescraping（包lj土）awaywithspades（铲

子），andwehadbuckets（桶）tocarryawaytheearth.Itwashard,back-breaking

work,butitwasalabour（劳动）oflove.Wedidit,BertieandI,wedidittogether-

paws,claws,tail,mane,untilhewascompleteandperfectineverydetail.

③Itwasjustafterwe'dfinishedthatthebutterfliesfirstcame.Wenoticedthatwhenthe

suncomesoutaftertheraininthesummer,thebutterflies-AdonisBlues,theyare,I

lookedthemup-comeouttodrinkonthechalkface.ThenTheWhitePrincebecomesa

butterflylion,andbreathesagainlikealivingcreature（动物）

（4）SonowyouknowhowBertie'swhitelionbecameTheWhitePrinceandhowTheWhite

Princebecameourbutterflylion.

（AdaptedfromTheButterflyLion）

（1）Thesentence"Ittookthenexttwentyyearstodoit."shouldbeputatthebeginning

ofoneparagraph.Whereshouldweputit?oneparagraph.Whereshouldweputit?

A.①B.②C.③D.④.

（2）TheunderlinedwordnheninParagraph4refersto（指代）

A.BertieB.butterfly

C.theWhiteHorseD.thewhitelion.

（3）Thecorrecttimeorderoftheeventsaboutthestoryis.a.Theliondiedand

Bertiewassad.

b.Butterfliesflewtothechalkface.

c.Bertiedecidedtocarvetheliononthehillside.

d.BertieandMilliespentallthesparetimecarving.

A.a-c-d-bB.a-d-b-cC.d-a-b-cD.c-b-a-d.

IlovemyBlackberrymobilephone-it*smylittleconnectiontothelargerworldthatcan

goanywherewithme.Ialsolovemycomputer,asitholdsallofmywritingand

thoughts.However,IknowtherearetimeswhenIneedtomoveawayfromthesethings

andtrulycommunicatewithothers.

IteachacoursecalledHistoryMattersincollege.Mygoalsfortheclassincludeadeep

discussionofhistoricalsubjectsandideas.BecauseIwantstudentstofullystudythe

materialanddiscusswitheachotherintheclassroom,Ihavearule-no

computers,iPads,phones,etc.Whenstudentsweretoldmyrule,someofthemwerenot

试卷第6页，总25页

happy.

Moststudentsthinkmyreasonsforthisruleincludeexperiencesinthepast

whenstudentsmadewronguseoftechnology.There'sabitoftruthtothat.Eveseldom

hadstudentsmakewronguseoftechnologyinmyclasses;however,Ihavebeene-mailed

bystudentswhiletheywereinotherteachers'classrooms.

SomestudentsthinkthatIamanti-technology.There'snotruthinthatatall.AsI

notedabove,Ilovetechnologyandtrytokeepupwithit.

TherealreasonwhyIaskstudentstoleavetechnologyatthedoorisIthinktherearevery

fewplacesinwhichwecanhavedeepconversations.Interruptions(中断)bytechnology

oftenbreakstudents1thoughtsandmakethemdependtoomuchonoutsideinformationfor

ideas.Iwantstudentstodigdeepinthemselvesforideas.Iwantthemtopusheachother

tothinkdifferentlyandtomakeconnectionsbetweenthecoursematerialandtheclass

discussion.

Ihavebeenteachingmyhistoryclassinthiswayformanyyearsandtheevaluations(评

价)showstudentsatisfactionwiththeenvironmentthatIcreate.Studentsrealizewith

deepconversationanddifficulttasks,theylearnatadeeperlevel-alevelthathelpsthem

keepthecoursematerialbeyondtheclassroom.

IamnotsayingthatIwon'teverchangemymindabouttechnologyuseinmyhistory

class,butuntilIhearareallygoodreasonforthechange,Iwillcontinuemyplan.Afew

hoursoftechnology-freedialogueisjusttoosweettogiveup.

(1)Thewriter'srulefbrhisHistoryMattersclassis.

A.discussinghistoricalideasdeeply

B.studyinganddiscussingthematerials

C.leavingtechnologyoutoftheclassroom

D.makingrightuseoftechnologyinclass.

(2)Theword"negative"inParagraph3means.

A.similarB.unforgettable

C.specialD.unpleasant.

(3)Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Studentsmakerightuseoftechnologyinotherteachers*classes.

B.Theclassroomisoneofthegoodplacestohavedeepconversations.

C.Thewriterencouragesstudentstoagreewithothersafterdiscussion.

D.Studentsareunhappywiththewriter'swayofteachinghistory..

(4)Thewriterwantstotellusthat.

A.technologyhasdifferentinfluencesindifferentclassesincollege

B.technologymakesitdifficulttohavetruecommunicationinclass

C.historyclassescanhelpstudentstodeveloptheirdeepthinking

D.itistimeforhimtogiveuphisteachingmethodinhistoryclass.

五、词汇运用(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正

确形式..

Don'tgoaway.Thetalentshowwillbecovered(现场直播)intenminutes.

Tomy(惊奇)，IgotthefirstplaceintheEnglishcompositioncontest.

Hebrokehisbowlbecauseofhis(粗心).

Hernovelsarefullofmysteriesandtheyare(广泛地)read.

(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式.

Iwanttobeoneofthe(wealthy)menintheworldwhenIgrowup.

Mikefeltsleepyattheconcertbecausehe(simple)hasnointerestinmusic.

(silent)andabeachtowalkonareallIneedwhenIamsad.

Whatcausedtheinfectiousdiseaseremains(know).Weneedtodomore

researchonit.

六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横

线处

Theoldmanexerciseseveryday(improve)hishealth.

Thefiremen(control)thefire,soallofyouareoutofdangernow.

Thesecretoflifeiswheneveranexcellentchance(appear),takeit.

Atpresent,thenumberofpeoplewithCOVID-19intheUSA(increase)

rapidly.

IfStevefinishesthejobintime,he(allow)tohavethreeweeksoff.

ThethreeboystudentsMissWhitepaidspecialattentionto(make)great

progressatlast.

七、任务型阅读根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应横线上填写答案,

每空限填一个单词.

Iusedtobethemessiest(凌乱的)personalive.Overtheyears,throughwatching

othersandbytryingagainandagain,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,

organizethemandfollowthroughwiththem.

Makeagenerallistofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen.Make

alistofallstepsthatneedtobecompletedandthinkaboutwhatneedstobedone.

试卷第8页，总25页

Detaileverythingcompletelyandreaditoversoyoucanstartcomingupwithsomegood

ideasofhowtocarryoutyourplans.

Youshouldmakesurethatif,fbrsomereason,wayonedoesn'twork,youhaveway

twoandwaythreetodependon.So,differentwaysareneededathand.It'sjustamatter

ofbeingorganized.Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanonewayofdoingthings,

andthatifoneofthosewaysdoesn'twork,oneoftheotherswill.

Don'ttrytosolvemorethingsallatatime.Allthatdoesistoslowyourprogress,take

awayyourattentionandmakeyouloseyourinterestandenergy.

Carryingoutaneffective(有效的)planrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible.Youwill

onlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotchangingortryingtodomoreat

atime.

Lastbutnotleast,youshouldnevergiveupthingshalfway.Itwillonlymakeeveryone

aroundyouangry,includingyourself.Unfinishedplansareawasteoftime,energyand,

insomecases,evenmoney.

So,don'tbeafraidoforganization.Theolderweget,themorenecessaryitbecomesto

havetheskillstofollowthroughwithconfidenceandtobeabletocarrythroughplansinan

organizedandmanageableway.Itpaystobeorganized,afterall.

Title:Tipsonhowtobeorganizedinyourlife.

TipsDetails(1)________Conclusion

WritedownyourListeverythingTomakeyourplanYoushouldn*tbe

plan.youneed,happen.afraidof

(2)organization

thebecauseitis(3)

stepsyouwill________being

follow.so.

(4)Tomakesurethat

________threeyoucanhavesome

Differentwaysto(5)

carryoutyourchoices

plan.whenoneway

doesn*twork.

DoonethingataSticktotheTosaveyour

time.orderofyourinterest,motivation

plan.andenergy.

FinishwhatyouTogetyourplan

havestarted.earnedout

completely.

八、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子.

大部分学生认为传统教学与在线教学相比有许多优势.

Moststudentsthinktraditionaleducationonlineeducation.

由于此次寒假的延长，我们可能得缩短暑假来达到平衡.

Weoursummerholidaytokeepabalancesincewehavemoredaysoffthiswinter

holiday.

他宁愿被嘲笑也不愿接受他人的建议.

Hewouldratherothers*advice.

你能告诉我你的机器人中毒多久了吗？

Couldyoutellmethevirus?

为了帮助我们养成良好的学习习惯，王老师常鼓励我们要温故知新.

Tohelpusdevelopagoodlearninghabit,Mr.Wangoftenwhatwehavelearnt

beforelearningsomethingnew.

按高标准工作对她来说难乎其难！她一直都是懒洋洋的.

Whatgreatdifficultyshe!Sheislazyallthetime.

九、书面表达根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形

式.

你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良

好习惯的养成.请以"myprogress”（我进步了）为题，选取其中一个方面，结合自身

经历，谈一谈你是如何取得进步的.

注意事项：

1.可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合语境；

2.文中不得提及真实的人名，校名等相关信息，词数90个左右.

Thefollowingisforreferenceonly（以下表达仅供参考）

usedto/be...；trymybesttodo...；makeprogressin...

MyProgress

试卷第10页，总25页

参考答案与试题解析

江苏省无锡市惠山区中考英语模拟试卷（4月份）

二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.

【答案】

A

【考点】

冠词

【解析】

各行各业的人都在为新江苏而努力工作，这给这里的游客留下了深刻的印象.

【解答】

不定冠词.a一个，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；根据句意理解可知，第一个空修饰

“人们”，表示来自社会各阶层的人，不特指，所以用零冠词；而第二空表达"一

个……样的……",表示"一个"要用不定冠词，所以第二个空anewJiangsu表示“一个

崭新的江苏”，（英语中一般专有名词前是不可以加冠词的.但是，当专有名词或独一

无二的事物前面带有定语时，通常需加不定冠词，表示具体化的，一般翻译成“一

个……样的……"）因此正确答案为A.

故选：A.

2.

【答案】

B

【考点】

不定代词

【解析】

微笑不花费任何东西，但是给与的却很多，因此我们应该学会微笑.

【解答】

答案：B.something某事，某东西；nothing,没有东西；anything,任何东西；

everything,每一个东西；根据句意微笑不花费任何东西但是给与的却很多，可知此题

应该填nothing.

3.

【答案】

D

【考点】

情态动词

【解析】

--爸爸，我们必须等到绿灯亮吗？

--是的，恐怕我们必须这么做.这就是交通规则.

【解答】

考查情态动词.A能.B可以.C需要.D不得不、必须.结合语境”--爸爸，我们

必须等到绿灯亮吗？--是的，恐怕我们.这么做.这就是交通规则.".可知，应该

是''必须”.

故选：D.

4.

【答案】

C

【考点】

副词短语

【解析】

当她注意到她房子里有一条蛇时，她几乎吓死了.

【解答】

分析：aswellas和....——样好；asmuchas和....一样多；asgoodas和....——样好；

几乎一样；asmanyas和……一样多；通过对句意的理解可知，这里表达的是“几乎”的

意思.在所给的四个答案中只有asgoodas在口语中相当于almost,因此正确答案是C.

故选：C.

5.

【答案】

D

【考点】

名词辨析

【解析】

-为什么不考虑一次旅行呢？比方说去杭州或北京.

--这是个好建议.

【解答】

question问题；invention发明；decision决定；suggestion建议.根据句意理解及Why

not句式，可知这里是提出建议，所以对方应该表达的是“一个好建议”.

故选：D.

6.

【答案】

A

【考点】

介词辨析

【解析】

--现在你愿意和我一起去参观动物园吗？--对不起，现在超出了参观的时间.让

我们明天去吧.

【解答】

beyond超出；through穿过；during在....期间；on在....上面.根据句意Let'sgo

theretomorrow.可知，现在时间已经超出了参观时间，所以提议明天去，因此正确答

案是A.

故选：A.

7.

【答案】

B

【考点】

形容词辨析

副词辨析

【解析】

试卷第12页，总25页

你认为这么小的孩子们应该知道一点安全知识吗？

【解答】

S0+形容词；such+名词短语.根据其后的littlechildren,可知这是名词短语，用

such.排除A和D选项.knowledge为不可数名词，故用alittle来修饰.排除C选项.

故选：B.

8.

【答案】

B

【考点】

不定代词

【解析】

--你想让谁帮你做这个项目，莉莎还是露娜？--都不.我想自己完成它.

【解答】

AEither两者之一；BNeither两者都不；CNone三者或三者以上都不；DBoth两者都；

根据句意理解及后句Iwanttocompleteitbymyself.可知，这里表达的是"两者都不"，

所以空格处填neither.

故选：B.

9.

【答案】

C

【考点】

其他动词短语

【解析】

澳大利亚发生了一场大火，造成大量动物死亡.

【解答】

brokedown损坏；brokeinto闯入；brokeout突然发生；brokeup弄碎；根据句意理解

可知，这里表达的是”发生了火灾"，所以应该用brokeout.

故选：C.

10.

【答案】

D

【考点】

动词辨析

【解析】

-他看起来病的很严重.恐怕我们要立刻送他去医院.

-也许他只是得了轻微的感冒，所以我认为它不要紧.

【解答】

Aminds介意；Bworks工作；Ccares关心；Dmatters要紧.根据句意，也许他只是得

了轻微的感冒，可知，我认为它是不要紧的，所以空格处用matters符合语境.

故选：D.

11.

【答案】

C

【考点】

连词辨析

【解析】

在“nice”一词最终包含"pleasant”的意思之前，“nice”这个词的意思发生了几次变化.

【解答】

since自从；after在...之后；before在....之前；while当....时；根据句意可知，句

中的changedafewtimes发生在cametoinclude之前，所以这里应该用before,引导时

间状语从句，句意：在"nice"一词最终包含"pleasant”的意思之前，"nice”这个词的意思

发生了几次变化.

故选：C.

12.

【答案】

C

【考点】

宾语从句

【解析】

--小说《格列佛游记》非常好.

--它的确是.你能告诉我，我是否能再借它一个星期吗？

【解答】

根据选项看出这里应该填写宾语从句.表示陈述意义的tha”canborrowit不能放在表

示询问情况的Couldyoutellme的后面，因此可直接否定；另外三个表示是表示疑问的，

但宾语从句要用陈述语序，而howlongcanIborrowit和whenshouldIreturnit都是疑

问语序，所以是错误的；ifIcankeepitforanotherweek是陈述语序，所以是正确的选

项.

故选：C.

13.

【答案】

D

【考点】

宾语从句

【解析】

就像那样？你没有B计划吗？你知道把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的，对吗？

【解答】

考查宾语从句和谚语.A不雨则已，一雨倾盆，B你最好不要两头都烧蜡烛，C不到长

城非好汉，D把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的；根据预猜语意”就像那样？你

没有B计划吗？你知道把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里是不明智的，对吗？”可知，D项

符合句意，其它三项语意不通.

故选：D.

14.

【答案】

C

【考点】

其他情景交际话题

【解析】

--女士，我帮您拿重袋子好吗？

--非常感谢.那再好不过了.

试卷第14页，总25页

【解答】

Ifyoulike如果你喜欢；Ofcourseyoucan当然可以；Thatcouldn'tbebetter那再好不过

了；Itdepends视情况而定.根据ShallIhelpyouwithyourheavybag,lady?-Thanks

alot,可知这里同意别人的帮助，后面可以说Thatcouldn'tbebetter那再好不过了.

故选：C.

三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入最佳答案.

【答案】

D

A

B

A

C

C

C

B

B

B

【考点】

记叙文完形

【解析】

本文讲述了一位母亲给自己的孩子两美元希望孩子能得到好的运气，在母亲去世后，

孩子如何坚强生活并在母亲的祝福中得到好运的故事.

【解答】

(1)D考查短语辨析.A；虽然；即使；B因为；C哪怕；即使，纵然；以至于，为

了；根据Mothergaveittome(1)luckwouldfollowmeeverywhere妈妈把它给我()

好运跟着我，应该是表目的，故答案是D.

(2)A考查动词辨析.A观看；B保护；C教；D照顾，关心；根据前面Mymother

passedawaywhenIwas17yearsoldandIrememberedtakingmytwo-dollarbill我17岁

的时候，我母亲去世了，我记得我拿了两美元的钞票，这里应该是睹物思人，一看到，

就看到了妈妈，妈妈一直在看着我，故答案是A.

(3)B考查名词辨析.A生意；B面试；C旅程；D假期；根据下文Ireallyneedthis

job我真的需要这个工作，可知前面指的是面试，故答案是B.

(4)A考查短语辨析.A等候室；B餐厅；C客厅；D卧室；根据Inoticedtherewere

fivewomenaheadofme,结合前面面试，这里应该是等候室里有很多人，故答案是A.

(5)C考查形容词辨析.A更老的；B更聪明的；C更年轻的；D更早的；根据后面

welldressed穿的好看，指外表，应该也很年轻，故答案是C.

(6)C考查代词辨析.A所有的；B一些；C没有什么；D任何，一般用于否定句或

问句；根据Ireallyneedthisjobandthereis(6)Ican'tdo.这里应该是指没有什么我不

能做的，双重否定表肯定，故答案是C.

(7)C考查形容词辨析.A礼貌的；B重要的；C合适的；D有吸弓|力的；根据I

knowIamnotas(7)asyourotherapplicants(申请人)forthejob,butpleasegiveme

achance我知道我不像你的其他申请者(7)那样做这份工作，但请给我一个机会，这

里应该是我知道我不像你的其他求职者那样适合这份工作，但请给我一个机会，故答

案是C.

(8)B考查名词辨析.A电子邮件；B电话；C信；D电报；根据后面hungupthe

phone挂断电话，可知是接了个电话，故答案是B.

(9)B考查连词辨析.A作为；B那个；C什么；D哪个；根据题干，是固定结构，

so...that..如此,以至于,故答案是B.

(10)B考查名词辨析.A兜；B钱包；C书包；D事实，情况；根据后面tookoutmy

two-dollarbill拿出2美元，应该是从钱包里，故答案是B.

四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D