词汇整理9名校交流模考卷(一)公开课

名校交流模考卷（一）词汇整理一.应用文假如你是李华，作为校英文报的记者，你打算与你校新来的外教Chris预约一次采访(写作的背景)。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.采访内容;3预约时间和地点。第一自然段①写信的背景和写作要点一（表示欢迎）I‘mLiHua,areporter/journalistfromtheschoolEnglishnewspaper(和外交不认识，所以首先用同位语介绍一下自己,同位语不能用the).I’mdelightedtoknowthat/tobeinformedthatyouhavebecomeourteacherandwelcometojoinus（学校这个集体用join）.②写信的目的I‘mwritingtoaskifIcanhaveaninterviewwithyou.I‘mwritingtoenquire(询问)ifIwillmakeanappointmentwithyouforinterview.第二自然段写作要点二，三（采访内容，预约时间和地点）①Firstly,asaforeignteacher,youareexpectedtointroduceyourselfandthefirstimpressionofChina.(作为一名外教，学生对他的背景感兴趣)Also,weareeagertohaveadeeperunderstandingofculturaldifferencesbetweentwocountries(文化差异)Itwillbebetterthatsuggestionsareofferedconcerning/relatedto（关于）howtolearningEnglish.(作为一名老师，可能会有一些怎样学好英语的建议)②Isitconvenient(注意convenient的主语不是人是it)foryoutobescheduledat2:oopmnextMonday(注意没有介词on)?Ifitworks(有效)foryou,shall(表建议)wemeetattheschoollecturehallatat2:oopmnextMonday?第三自然段信的结尾Yourearliestreplywillbehighlyappreciated.Iwould(比will更委婉)appreciateit(it是形式宾语不能省略)ifyoutakemysincererequestintoconsideration.二.读后续写①从原文找续写点youhadtobuildaprotectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhendroppedoverthestadiumwall.BringyourcontainerstoclassonFriday.Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.We'retheperfectcombination.Wecanslowitwithsomemarshmallowcreamtoabsorbtheshockoftheimpact.(I)Actually,whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞)attached.Itwillsimplyfloattosafety.(Cassie)Then“l’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours,andwe'lljustseewhoseisbetter.”friendshipwassmashed(破碎).②查看续写两段的关键词（先看Para2,使用逆向思维写作）Para1ThedayforEggDropChallengefinallyrolledaround(定期发生).Para2Bythefourthlaunch（发起）,onlyCassieandIwereleft.Paragraph1:ThedayforEggDropChallengefinallyrolledaround.ItwasthenwhenIfinallysawCassie'sEggForceOne.Ihadtoadmititlookedprettygood.Shehadusedahandkerchieftocreateasmallparachutetiedtoabasket.Bycomparison,myEgg-cellentCream,ashabbyboxwithaneggwrappedinalayerofmarshmallowseemednotsoscientific.(我和她的container)Allkidscarefullycarriedtheircontainersanddroppedthemcautiouslyoverthesidewall.Evenafterthefirstbattle,sidewalkwasdottedwitheggshellsfromfaileddrops.Forthosewhoseeggsurvived,theywalkedupthreemoresteps.(I和Cassie的container)Paragraph2:Bythefourthlaunch,onlyCassieandIwereleft.Theclasscalled,“One,two,three!”Havingletgoofmybox,Iraceddownthesteps,onlytofindamessymixtureofwhiteandyellow.Myheartpumpingfuriously(疯狂地),Icastafurtive(偷摸的)glanceatCassie,whowasnowholdingherbasket，empty“Myeggbounced（弹跳）out”sheexplained，theglareinhereyessoftening.“Eggdropsoup,“wesaidalmostsimultaneously（同时）,grinning（咯咯笑）ateachother.“Atie（平局）”,announcedMr.Beal,shakinghishead.Ourfriendshipcansurvivelittlebouncing.(challenge的意义要体现出来/两个人都没成功/一起合作完成)三.词汇整理1.WhenMichaelenteredjunior__________high,hejoinedorchestra___________andbandandlearnedtoplaymanyinstruments.Hewasjust12yearsoldwhenhisinstructoraskedhimtocompose__________andconduct____________aconcertpiece.2.,Morganisdedicatedto___________offeringkidsachancetoexploreclassicalmusic,andhisworkismostlyaboutprovidingyoungpeoplewithanentrance________intomusic.3.LeonardBernstein’sguidanceinpianolessonsmattered___________alot.4.ErikKobayashi-SolomonspentadaywithDr.PaulGauthier,aplantphysiologistinvertical(垂直的)farmingresearchandcameawaywithseveralimportantideasaboutit.划线部分是什么句子成分_______________5.thisnewpractice___________isnotlikelytoliveupto____________itsimpliedpromise____________.6.Gauthieracknowledges____________thatenergypricesarehighbutpointsout…..7.Gauthieralsoputitthat___________despitethehighenergycosts,verticalfarmingdoescreateenormous____________efficienciesinotherareas.8.Fertilizer____________usecanbegreatlydecreasedandpesticides__________forpestcontrolareunnecessary.9.theexpense___________ofestablishingafacility_________placesahighbarongrowthandprofitability__________.10.Thebrightprospect____________/prosperousofverticalfarming11.Toprovesolarenergyisindispensablefor___________verticalfarming12.JournalistandauthorElizabethClineinvestigated___________thisquestionandconcluded_________thatit'snotassustainable____________asitseems.13.Bycomparison__________,thecaronimpact_________ofapairofjeanspurchased__________fromaphysicalstore____________andwashedandwornathomeis33.4kilograms,accordingtoaprevious__________study.14.AlltherentalservicesthatClinelookedinto_________-havereplacedperchloroetlene(遇到生僻词，看后面的同位语),acarcinogenic(致癌的)airpollutant___________,stillusedby70percentofUSdrycleaners,withalternatives__________,althoughthesearen'tgreateither.15.rentalserviceswillincreaseourappetite__________forfastfashion.simplybecauseit'seasilyaccessible.There'ssomethingcalled“sharewashing”thatmakespeoplewastemoreprecisely__________becauseaproduct________orserviceissharedandthusisregardedas_________moreeco-friendly.16.Approving_____________Unfavorable.___________Objective___________Skeptical_________________17.Theecotourismcomponent___________focusesonappreciatingthebeautyofthenatureinawaythatdoesn'tdisturbthearea.18.Sometripsincorporate___________volunteerismandfocusonconservation___________effortsoronwaystohelpthelocalcommunities.19.Tripsoftenfeaturecanoeing,hikingandmountainclimbing(featuredoin____________).Oftentheaccommodations____________areverybasicincludingcampsinthewilderness,20.Theadventurepartusuallyinvolvesphysicalexertion_________andanelement_________ofrisk.21.定语从句whose+名词OwneywasadogwhoseoriginalownerwasapostalclerkinAlbanyNewYork.(先行词指物)=Owneywasadog______________ofwhichwasapostalclerkinAlbanyNewYork.=Owneywasadog_________________theoriginalownerwasapostalclerkinAlbanyNewYork.MrLiuwantstotalktothestudentswhosehomeworkhasn`tbeenhandedin．(先行词指人)=MrLiuwantstotalktothestudentsthehomework_______________hasn`tbeenhandedin．=MrLiuwantstotalktothestudentsofwhom________________hasn`tbeenhandedin．22.getthrough的词义Ithinkyoucangetthroughthefirsttwochapters._______________Itishardtoseehowpeoplewillgetthroughthecoldwinter._____________________We'vegotthroughalotoftyres.________________Anoldfriendmightwellbeabletogetthroughtoherandhelpher.__________________Look,Ican'tgetthroughtothisnumber.____________________Didyouhavetogetthroughanentranceexamination?____________________Ifalaworproposalgetsthrough,localcitizenswillbenefitsalot.__________________23.Itisbelievedthat/sbbebelievedthat___________Owneywasgiventagthatsaid_________Owney,PostOffice,Albany.NY.AsOwney44trainroundthecountry.24.Althoughnobodyknowstheexact49oftagsOwneycollected.it'sestimated__________tobemorethan1.000.25.alargeamountof/largeamountsof________________giveanaccountofhislifeandexperience_________________onamountoftheillness,heisabsentfromtheclass.___________________onnoaccountshouldtheyusethemobilephonesintheclass.____________________________takeaccountof/takeintoaccount______________________accountfortheincreasingincome____________________26.Modern-dayrobotsareprogrammedtohandle________tasksnormallycarriedoutbyhumans.转换句型：Modern-dayrobotsareprogrammedtohandletasksnormallythat/whichwerecarriedoutbyhumans.区别在哪____________________27.形容词比较级①在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er;如:big→biggerhot→hotterfat→fatter②以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i比较级加-er;如:easy→easierheavy→heavierbusy→busierhappy→happier③其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more如:beautiful→morebeautifuldifferent→moredifferenteasily→moreeasilyTheyarefasterand_____________________(accurate)thanhumanworkersandneveraskforapayriseortakebreaks!28.a/an的用法ausefultoolanunknownscientistResearchersat________________universityinMassachusetts29.语法填空Researcherscreatingthefirstrobot___________cankeepchangingitsshapeaccordingtothetaskithastodo.Researchersarecreatingthefirstrobot______________（keep）changingitsshape定语从句使用that的特殊情况1定语从句修饰的词(即，先行词)，前面有形容词最高级时ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.2先行词被thevery/theonly/thesame/thelast等修饰时Sheistheonlygirlwhohasgotaprize.3先行词被序数词修饰时ThefirstplacethattheyvisitedwastheBigBen.4先行词正好是anything/everything/nothing/few/all/none/little/some等词时Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone5先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?6先行词既有人，也有物时Thewrit