高二英语下学期期中模拟试题

3eud教育网百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！PAGE3eud教育网教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！高二英语下学期期中模拟试题人教版一.本周教学内容：期中考前复习与模拟试题二.知识总结与归纳：1—4单元应掌握的语法知识及考查要点：（1）动词不定式的形式及意义：一般式：todo（要去做）； 进行式：tobedoing（正在做）；完成式：tohavedone（已经……）；被动式：tobedone（要被……）；完成被动式：tohavebeendone（已经被……）（2）动词不定式的在句中的用法：目的状语：为了……； 定语，宾语（注意it做形式主语/宾语的句型）宾语补足语：表示宾语（人/物）去做（3）分词（doing；done）在句中的用法：定语和宾语补足语：四种形式做状语：doing（正在……主动意义）；done（被……了）；havingdone（已经……之后，主动意义）； havingbeendone（已经被……之后）（4）倒装句：句首的否定意义的副词：never;hardly;seldom;neither;nor;no;notonly+短语/状语从句考点：与时态一同考查—主语前面的助动词或be形式。（5）强调句：（考点：与定语从句连起来考查—关系词和强调句连词）Itis+强调部分+关系词定语从句+that/who+句子其他部分。（6）表达“无论……”：nomatter+疑问词+陈述句（7）掌握4个单元内词汇，短语的意义，以及每个单元内总结的重要词汇的用法和短语的辨析。【模拟试题】一.单项选择1.Hewas______fromthefirmbecausehewasalwayslateforwork.A.fired B.hired C.retired D.employed2.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers______ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.A.inform B.informing C.beinformed D.informed3.Althoughsheisonly17yearsold,she______drugsfortwoyears.A.addicts B.hasaddictedtoC.hasaddicted D.hasbeenaddictedto4.Itryto______afewminuteseverydaytodosomeexercises.A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setaside5.Thephotosonthewall______mygrandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.A.recall B.remember C.memorize D.remind6.Hehasneverlikedmeat,andhasalwayshada（n）______forvegetablesandfruit.A.perspiration B.feeling C.idea D.preference7.Onlywhenclassbegan_____thathehadlefthisbookathome.A.willherealizeB.hedidrealize C.didherealizeD.shouldherealize8.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.A.notmakeB.nottomake C.notmakingD.donotmake9.Thesoundofhappylaughter______memoriesofhischildhood.A.calledfor B.calledon C.calledat D.calledup10.Thebookissaid______intomanylanguages.A.translating B.havingtranslated C.tobetranslated D.beingtranslated11.Herecommendedthataspecialcommittee______tolookintotheincident.A.weresetup B.wassetup C.besetup D.setup12.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A./,thatB.where,which C./,where D.that,whichRobinson,apediatrician（儿科专家）atStanfordUniversity.“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubtoverthepast20years,”Robinsonsaid.Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties’annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.“Anotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonadded.1.Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____.A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch.B.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless.C.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV.D.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV.2.Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____.A.ismorethanfourhoursaday.B.islessthanfourhoursaday.C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears.

D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities.3.ThetimechildrenspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout___.A.sixhours B.eighthours C.threehours D.onehour4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.ChildrenusuallyeatfewerwhilewatchingTV.B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.D.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.5.WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids’weightaccordingtothepassage?A.TheyusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.B.Theyburnofffewercalories.C.TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.D.BothAandBBEveryonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirpositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketodispleasepeople.Soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tquitesureofyourself.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment,butyoudon’traiseyourhopetoomuch.Youusuallylivefortodaynottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertoonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell—balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweakness.You’reusuallycareful.Youbelieveinyourself.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetsad.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitmakespeopleratherangry.6.Accordingtothepassage,aperson,whoisnotwillingtochangehismindandhardtodealwith,probablysleeps___.A.onhisside B.onhisbackC.curledup D.onhisstomach7.Ifapersonpreferstosleepcurledupratherthanonhisback,hemaybewellcontentto____.A.dothingspersonally. B.stayaloneC.keepthingssecret D.trustotherseasily8.Whichofthefollowingpeople,intheauthor’sopinion,mostlikelyhavepersonalitiesoppositetoeachother?A.Thepeoplesleepingontheirstomachandthosesleepingonhisbacks.B.Thepeoplesleepingontheirsidesandthosesleepingcurledup.C.Thepeoplesleepingontheirbacksandthosesleepingontheirsides.D.Thepeoplesleepingcurledupandthosesleepingontheirstomach.9.Whattheauthormainlyintendstotellusisthat_______.A.one’ssleepingpositionhassomethingtodowithone’scharacter.B.everyonehasgotbothrealandsecretpersonalities.C.thepositioninwhichonegoestosleepisthemostimportantone.D.whenawake,onedoesnotshowone’ssecretpersonality.CTheuseofcarsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinthetwentiethcentury.Alargenumberoftheworld'spopulationarenowabletobuyandusecars.Havingacargivesmuchmobility（活动余地）,enablingthedrivertomovearoundfreely.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedtodependonpublictransport（公共交通）anddoesn't,therefore,havetoworkinaplacenearhishome.Instead,hecanchoosefromagreatervarietyofjobsandhecouldchangehisjobfrequently.Travellingtoworkbycarisalsomorecomfortablethanhavingtousepublictransport;thedrivercanusetheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsummertomeethisownneedandpreference.Thereisnodiscomfortcausedbywaitingforbuses,trainsorundergroundtrainsetc.Withthebuildingofgoodfastmotorwayslongdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Also,forthefirsttimeinthecentury,manypeopleareabletoenjoytheirfreetimetothefullbymakingtripstothecountrysideorseasideatweekends.Thisfeelingofindependenceandthefreedomtogowhereveryoupleaseisperhapsthegreatestadvantage（优势）ofthecar.10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepublictransport?A.ItgiveslessmobilityB.ItisnotcomfortableatallC.ItenablesavarietyofjobsD.Itisbecomingmorepopularthanbefore11.Travelingbybusmaybe______.A.lesscomfortablethanbyundergroundtrainB.morecomfortablethanbyothertransportC.lesscomfortablethanbyotherpublictransportD.lesscomfortablethanbycar12.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.fromtimetotime B.withdifficulty C.againsthisownwill D.never13.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhavingacarofyourown?A.Itofferslotsofadvantages.B.Ithaslotsofindependence.C.Itgivesthefeelingoffreedom.D.Itoffersfreetrips.DIwasbleedingnow.Myearswerered,mynosewasbroken,andthepainoffailurewasbeginning.Ihadlost.Itwasover.Thematchwasstopped.TheworldseemedtostandstillforamomentasIlookedatwhohadbeatenme.“I’velost,”Isaidinmmind.“ThelastchancetowinandIhadlost.”Itwasthefinalroundofwrestling.ItwasmylastyearatcampandIwantedtohaveanundefeatedseason.Butnow,Ihadlostinthetournament（锦标赛）.Mycoachcameovertohelpmeup.Hesawthatmynosewasbrokenandrealizedthatthematchhadtobestopped.HehelpedmeupandIgotsmallapplausefrommyteammates.Peopleontheotherteamjuststared.Coachwalkedmeovertothelockerroomtoworkonmnose.“I’llstopthebleeding,”CoachMattsaid.Hisvoicewascoldandempty.Hehadexpectedmetowin—heknewIcouldhavewon—butnowhesawitwasover.Ihadlost.“Hey,Steve.Youdidgood,man,He,well,hejust…”myfriendPaulcouldn’tfindwhattosay.“Forgetit,man.”Isaid,mynosestillbleeding.“Don’ttalkoritwon’tstopbleeding.Justrelaxandbreaththroughyourmouth.”CoachMatt’svoicewasstillcold,butwarmingslowly.Hewaslikeafathertome.Hehadbeentherethroughallmyearsofwrestling,allmywinsandlose,allmyhopesanddreams—andnowhewasthere,fixingmysmashednose.“Thismusthavehappenedduringthatlastthrow.Youfelltoomuchonyourface.Youshould’veturnedandtriedtoescape.Yougottathinkmore.”CoachMattbegan,hisvoicenowwarmlikeanoldfriendtryingtogivegoodadvice.“Iwantedthissobadly.”Isaid.“Maybewecangetanothercontestbecauseofthenose.Youcanstillgoundefeated!Youcanstilldoit…”Paulcontinued.No,Ilost.Nothingwasleftformetodothisyear.Thiswassupposedtobetheyear—noloses.”Isaid,cuttinghimoffbeforehefinished.“Steve,youdidyourbest.Comeon.Let’sgoandgetyourmedal,”Coachsaid.Helookedatmerightintheeyes.“Yougaveityourall.Youdeservedthattrophy（战利品）,notthesilvermedal.Youdeserveit,butheisgettingit.Youreallywonandthewholeteamisproud.”Iwalkeduptogetmymedal,myheadheldhigh.Ishookthehandsofthejudgesandmyopponent,tookmymedalandsawthat,intheeyesofeveryone,Ihadreallywon.Nomatterwhattrophyormedalmyopponenttookhome,nomatterwhat.Hemayhavehadmytrophy,buthecouldneverhavemywill.14.Theword“applause”inthesecondparagraphmeans_____.A.cheersandhand—clapping B.shoutsandcryingC.screamingandlaughing D.noisesandwhistling15.“Yougaveityourall.”meansthat_____.A.youtriedtowinbutyoufailed B.youhavedoneyourbesttodoitC.younevergaveupdoingit D.yousucceededineverything四.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）WhenJoeleftuniversity,hegotagoodworkinabikefactory. 1.______Butafterhehadbeenworkedthereforsomeyears,hedecided 2.______tohavechange,soheputanoticeinseveralnewspapers, 3.______sayingwhatexperienceshehadandthekindofjobhewould 4.______liketohave.Oneoftheanswersheacceptedwasfromaman 5.______waslookingforajob,too.Thismanwrotetohim,“Dear,sir, 6.______whenyougetanewjob,bekindenoughtogiveyournameand 7.______addresstoyourpresentbossasIhavebeentryingtofind 8.______apositionlikeyoursforalongtime.”Afterhereadstheletter, 9.______hesuddenlyrealizedthatwhathehaddonewasrealfoolish. 10._____[参考答案]一.单项选择1.A他因为经常迟到而被解雇。fire：解雇，开除。2.D……通知董事会成员了解调查的进展。keepsb.informedof使某人了解3.D她染上毒瘾有两年了。beaddictedto：对……上瘾。4.D我每天尽量腾出时间来锻炼身体。setaside：拨出，留出5.D墙上的照片使奶奶想起过去那些幸福的日子，那时大家都生活在一起。remindsb.ofsth.：使某人回想起某事。6.D他一直偏爱蔬菜水果。preference：偏爱7.C倒装句结构—onlywhenclassbegan在句首，全句在叙述，用过去时。8.B不定式做目的状语。9.D快乐的笑声唤起了他的童年的回忆。callon：拜访某人；callat：拜访某地；callfor：要求。10.C句型issaidtohavebeendone：据说已经被……11.Crecommend（建议）后接that引导的宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词用shoulddo或shouldbedone结构，should可以省略，句中setup与主语aspecialcommittee具有被动关系。12.A强调句结构，Qingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto为被强调部分，_____you’regoingtopayavisitto为Qingdao的定语从句。13.C分词的完成式havingdone做原因状语，14.DFindinghercarstolen现在分词做状语，其逻辑主语是she.15.A英国人对与其不同的文化和行为方式不太熟悉，其他国家也往往如此。As引导非限定性定语从句，修饰前面全句的内容。二.完型填空1.B墙上有一些脏乎乎的画。2.C桌上撕碎的杂志看上去就像一堆废纸。3.C我坐下来决定靠观察周围的人来打发时间。passthetimedoingsomething：用做某事的方式来打发时间。4.D一个坐在我旁边的年轻人正在快速而且紧张地翻动几页杂志。5.D很难理解每隔三分钟他在看什么。6.A他把杂志扔到桌子上。其他动词不合句子的语境。7.C他又抓起一本杂志。Another：又一个。前面已经提示了：桌子上有一堆破杂志。8.A坐回到他的椅子上。9.D在我对面有一位妇女正在试图制止她的儿子吵闹。从下文Hehadplacedanash-trayonthefloorandwasmakingplanesoundsashewavedapencilinhishand.说明妇女在制止她的儿子吵闹。Keep…fromdoing：阻止某人做……10.B那个男孩显然已经厌倦了等待。11.B在男孩旁边有一个老人正在熟睡。Fastasleep：熟睡。12.B母亲担心早晚男孩会把老先生吵醒。that在此引导宾语从句。13.Dwakesomebodyup：把某人吵醒。14.C与此同时在我旁边的那个年轻人在大声地叹气。15.C最后他站起来，走到门那，开始看墙上的画。16.D这个年轻人显然等得不耐烦了，不断变换方式打发时间，翻杂志，看画，不久又变得没兴趣了。17.D当医生和护士进来时，屋里静了下来。18.A众人在等待医生，所以此处是“医生，护士进来”19.D每个人都希望轮到自己，所以他们眼里闪着希望的光芒抬起头来。20.C当旁边的一位幸运的病人被带出候诊室，其余人又低下了头。能轮到的人自然很幸运。三.阅读理解A1.D根据：Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter可以得出结论。“关掉电视有助于防止儿童发胖。”2.A根据第四段：Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,可以得知：美国儿童用于看电视的时间每天超过了4个小时。3.C根据第五段：theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.经过计算可以得出每日看电视的时间大约在三小时。4.B根据最后一段可以得知：儿童看电视时有吃东西的习惯。5.D根据倒数第二段：thechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories和最后一段：eatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore可知看电视增加体重的原因。B6.D根据第三段：Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.说明：题干中的：hardtodealwith；而Youalwayssticktoyourownopinionsorjudgment