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Unit2TheUnitedKingdomBigBenWhatisLondonfamousfor?LondonTowerBridgeHydeparkLondonEye
WarmingupDothisquizandfindouthowmuchyouknowabouttheUK.1.HowlongdoesittaketoflyfromBeijingtoLondonHeathrowAirport?A.About6hoursBabout10hoursCabout16hoursBeijingLondonHeathrowAirportLondonHeathrowAirport2.Whorulesthecountry:thePrimeMinisterortheQueen?A.TheA.TheQueenB.thePrimeMinister3.whataretheprovincescalledinEngland?A.countiesB.departmentsC.states4.WhatisthefullnameoftheUK?TheUnitedKingdomoftheGreatBritainandnorthernIreland.B.TheUnitedKingdomoftheGreatBritainandIreland5.WhichisthelongestriverinEngland?A.TheRiverAvonB.TheRiverThamesC.TheRiverSevernEngland:ThefirstcountrypeoplethinkofwhenspeakingoftheUKandthelargestofthefourcountries.Itisroughlydividedintothreezones:theSouthofEngland,MidlandsandtheNorth.
Wales:ThefirstcountrythatwaslinkedtoEnglandinthe13thcenturyanditisincludedwhenpeoplerefertoEngland.
GreatBritain:ThenamegivenandusedwhenEngland,WalesandScotlandwerejoinedtogether,whichtookplacein1603,whenScotlandKingJamesbecameKingofEnglandandWales.NorthernIreland:TheNorthernpartofIrelandthatwasjoinedtotheGreatBritaintobecometheUnitedKingdom,whichwasshowntotheworldintheflagcalledUnionJack.London:ThecapitaloftheUKandEnglandaswell.Itcontainsthegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall,withitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.Ithastheoldestport,buildingandcastleandithasbeeninfluencedbysomeinvadersofLondon.Ireland:Thesouthernpartofthatcountry–IrelandorSouthernIreland,whichbrokeawaytoformitsowngovernmentandacountryindependentofNorthernIreland,whichispartoftheUK.HADRIAN'SWALL
Themostprominentandimportantmonument(遗迹)leftbytheRomansinBritain,itspansthewidthofthecountry.
ThehighestroadbuiltbytheRomansinEngland.TheRomansSpringBathTheRomansTheAnglo-SaxonschurchTheVikingstheJorvikVikingCentre,forauniqueinsightintothelifeoftheVikings.
BuiltbytheNormansaround1100,itwasthelargestNormankeepeverbuiltColchesterCastle
ItwasbuiltbytheNormansinthe12thCentury
St.Peter'sCathedral.GodmershamParishChurch,originallybuiltbytheNormans.TranslatethesesentencesintoChinese.1.YoucaneasilyclarifyanyproblemsifyoustudyBritishhistory.如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清楚任何问题.2.Althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(forexample,ininternationalrelations),theyarestilldifferent.尽管这四个国家在某些方面(如国际关系方面)是合作的,但他们还是不同的3.However,theseindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonothavethehistoricalattractionsofotherplaces.然而,这些在十九世纪建立起来的工业城市却没有其他地方所具有的历史魅力.4.IfyoulookaroundtheBritishcountryside,youwillfindevidenceofalltheseinvaders.如果你在英国的乡村四处走走的话,就会发现这些入侵者的痕迹.5.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile.如果你想使你在英国的旅程有意
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